【好题精选】完形填空-2023年中考英语专题练(第一期)(浙江湖州)(含解析)

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名称 【好题精选】完形填空-2023年中考英语专题练(第一期)(浙江湖州)(含解析)
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【好题精选】完形填空-2023年中考英语专题练(第一期)(浙江湖州)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
When I was seventeen, I found a watch while walking down the hallway of my high school. As I picked it up, greed suddenly came over me and I decided to ____1____ it.
When I got home from school, I found my mother cooking dinner in the kitchen. I proudly held out my prize for her to see. Mom was ____2____ that I had kept the watch instead of turning it in. Mom then ____3____ me to drive straight back to the school and take the watch to someone at the office. I started to argue, ____4____ after taking a good look at the serious expressions on Mom’s face, I realised it would get me ____5____.
As time passed, I forgot all about the watch until four years later.
____6____ I was attending college, I had managed to get a job at a supermarket pushing carts off the parking place. One morning, I found a checkbook(支票簿)____7____ had been left in a shopping cart. Immediately, I gave it to the boss there so that the ____8____ who had lost it could pick it up.
Later, as I was outside pushing carts, a man ____9____ me and told me that his wife had left their checkbook in a shopping cart the night before. When he told me his ____10____, I realised he was the owner of the checkbook I had found. I explained to him that he could go ____11____ and get it back at the service desk.
The look on the man’s face was gratitude. He pulled out his wallet and offered me some money, but I ____12____. I was proud of myself, prouder than I had been in a long time, and I wasn’t about to let something like money destroy my ____13____.
____14____, the lesson my mom had taught me that day came into focus. Mom wanted to make sure that her son would always be ____15____. Because of her, I did the right thing when I found that checkbook. Because of her, I had got a feeling of self-worth that no amount of money could buy.
1.A.hide B.throw C.keep D.buy
2.A.surprised B.satisfied C.sad D.angry
3.A.ordered B.allowed C.told D.advised
4.A.and B.so C.because D.but
5.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.everywhere
6.A.After B.While C.Until D.Unless
7.A.what B.who C.which D.how
8.A.boss B.customer C.manager D.secretary
9.A.came up to B.came back to C.looked at D.looked up to
10.A.name B.age C.address D.hobby
11.A.around B.outside C.inside D.off
12.A.agreed B.accepted C.reviewed D.refused
13.A.money B.pride C.happiness D.work
14.A.However B.Luckily C.Finally D.Suddenly
15.A.honest B.wealthy C.proud D.brave
After college, I wanted to make a change to my life. I became a volunteer ____16____. I hoped to do something meaningful in Namibia.
To be honest, my first choice wasn’t Africa, but I am pretty ____17____ that I was sent there. If not, I probably would not experience its beauty and wonder. ____18____ with a group of young people with similar dreams, I started going on my journey.
Lots of tribes (部落) live in Namibia, and a number of ____19____ are spoken. When Namibia became independent in 1990, English became the official language. Teachers were ____20____ to teach English, but many were short of the language skills to do so. My job was to train the teachers.
Schools were quite ____21____. Some classrooms were made up of sticks stuck in the sand and a metal roof. Because both boys and girls shaved (剃) their ____22____ , I learned to tell them apart by uniforms: Girls wore skirts.
The students had ____23____ days. They walked miles to get to school, often having no shoes to wear. They also cooked meals, worked in the fields and ____24____ younger brothers or sisters. Even with their difficult life, these children were _____25_____. I admired that.
Getting used to the life there was a big _____26_____. Imagine living in a place without air-conditioning (空调) where the temperature often reached 38℃! Some days it was just too hot to _____27_____.
However, I could end each day with wonderful African sunset. _____28_____ Namibia, I never thought I would feel great in such an environment. My experience _____29_____ that we can develop our amazing ability to get used to a new environment.
Travel and get out of your comfort environment and put yourself in another different _____30_____. You won’t regret it!
16.A.doctor B.teacher C.driver D.cook
17.A.careful B.painful C.thankful D.helpful
18.A.So B.But C.Since D.Though
19.A.stories B.languages C.mistakes D.meetings
20.A.allowed B.stopped C.forced D.supposed
21.A.high B.personal C.terrible D.perfect
22.A.hands B.heads C.legs D.arms
23.A.hard B.patient C.honest D.soft
24.A.waited for B.argued with C.looked after D.depended on
25.A.upset B.unhealthy C.friendly D.cheerful
26.A.chance B.machine C.surprise D.challenge
27.A.move B.drink C.fly D.improve
28.A.With B.Before C.Nearly D.After
29.A.described B.believed C.reminded D.advised
30.A.college B.culture C.business D.graduation
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was called to do some shopping for my father yesterday. I had other ____31____, but he needed some clothes and a pair of shoes. Things do wear out, but sometimes he gives some of his things away or ____32____ them out as he often doesn’t recognize(认出)them as his own. So, I went to a ____33____ to buy him some new things.
I came near to a kind, young woman, who works in the men’s department. I ____34____ explained that I needed to buy some things for my father. We had a ____35____ conversation about my dad and I didn’t expect to talk a lot. Then she said that my dad sounded a lot ____36____ her husband about new things. He was in a ____37____ for those with dementia(老年痴呆). I then told ____38____ that my dad also had dementia, and he was 91 and in a nursing home. She said her husband’s illness was ____39____ very early and medicines were helping him. We _____40_____ an immediate connection of caring and understanding. She _____41_____ helped me pick out several nice things. And she said that _____42_____ my dad wasn’t happy with anything we picked out, just bring them back to her and she would take care of them.
She _____43_____ so much about her husband and and I shared about my father. I realized that I had not _____44_____ anything at all when I didn’t do what I had planned. Instead, I have been given a(n) _____45_____ feeling of caring, of love, and of connection. It wasn’t what I planned. It was such a gift!
31.A.goals B.plans C.methods D.hobbies
32.A.sells B.washes C.throws D.gives
33.A.station B.bank C.restaurant D.store
34.A.simply B.suddenly C.seriously D.quietly
35.A.hard B.short C.warm D.interesting
36.A.like B.about C.of D.for
37.A.theatre B.factory C.hospital D.school
38.A.you B.us C.her D.him
39.A.saved B.invested C.treated D.found
40.A.built B.met C.discussed D.shared
41.A.coldly B.happily C.angrily D.patiently
42.A.while B.though C.because D.if
43.A.heard B.asked C.talked D.praised
44.A.set up B.given up C.handed out D.dealt with
45.A.wonderful B.lucky C.important D.necessary
Billy’s mom had been asking him to clean the attic(小阁楼) for months. One Saturday, Billy was bored and decided it was ____46____ to get the job done. He walked up the dirty stairs, ____47____ the old door, and started to work.
When Billy looked through boxes, walked through papers ____48____ did some cleaning, he found all kinds of little treasures. He found old toys, many books and funny pictures of his parents. The pictures were taken ____49____ they were younger. Billy found some of his own toys and clothes from when he was much ____50____. He smiled. The attic certainly had lots of stories to ____51____ about his family.
A small wooden box, lying in the far corner of the attic, caught Billy’s ____52____. He went over and opened it. In it he found some old papers. One looked like a ____53____. He took it out. As he looked ____54____ at it, Billy discovered that the map showed a house—his house! Then Billy searched for where the map ____55____, and realized it was to his own bedroom!
He ran back down the stairs with the map ____56____ his hand. He was very excited now and rushed into his room to find what he was sure would be a wonderful surprise. As he opened the door to his room, he smelled his ____57____ thing in the world: banana nut cakes. There, on the corner his desk, was a plate of warm cakes and a tall glass of cold milk. Beside the plate was a ____58____ from his mom. “Thank you for ____59____ the attic,” it said. “I hope you enjoy this little ____60____, too! Love, Mom.”
46.A.position B.time C.turn D.choice
47.A.locked B.closed C.opened D.painted
48.A.or B.but C.so D.and
49.A.when B.though C.because D.how
50.A.older B.taller C.slower D.younger
51.A.tell B.care C.worry D.think
52.A.arms B.eyes C.ears D.legs
53.A.card B.letter C.map D.photo
54.A.sadly B.carefully C.beautifully D.proudly
55.A.put up B.set off C.led to D.took away
56.A.by B.under C.in D.of
57.A.favorite B.necessary C.interesting D.popular
58.A.picture B.book C.diary D.note
59.A.cleaning B.emptying C.building D.searching
60.A.toy B.treasure C.banana D.desk
This story brings to mind a colorful chocolate dish and a very little boy. It was between Christmas and New Year when a few chocolate in a dish brightened up a boring ____61____ day.
It was very cold and snowy that day. My 3-year-old ____62____, Justin, and I had run from the warmth of my parked car into the building where I had a few work-related tasks to take care of.
A secretary (秘书) greeted us as we brushed the ____63____ from our clothes and rubbed our hands to warm them. Then, my grandchild stayed close to me and looked around. But while his hands remained in mine to keep warm, his ____64____ moved to the chocolate dish sitting nearby. It seemed to say “I’m a bit ____65____.”
As we turned to leave, the thoughtful woman behind the desk asked the question all children ____66____ to hear.
“Honey,” she said, looking closely at Justin. “Would you like a ____67____ ”
The boy was looking up questioningly. His eyes met mine, permission (允许) hanging in the air. He hurried over to the chocolate dish. ____68____ hesitation (犹豫),his fat little hands caught one and only one—and then he began to make his way back to ____69____.
“Justin!” I said from the doorway, a little _____70_____ when I realized manners (礼仪) had been forgotten. “What do you say ”
The little boy _____71_____ to the chocolate dish.
“Get Grandma one, too!”
I laughed. The secretary laughed. And even little Justin innocently (天真地) _____72_____ the fun we were having.
But in that moment, I saw _____73_____ about Justin that remained long after the taste of the chocolate had disappeared. My grandchild was already a person with a lot of _____74_____ in his heart. What could be _____75_____ than that
In the years since, I’ve enjoyed a laugh or two thinking back on that moment.
61.A.November B.December C.January D.February
62.A.son B.brother C.cousin D.grandson
63.A.snow B.hair C.sand D.chocolate
64.A.ears B.eyes C.hands D.mouth
65.A.cold B.tired C.hungry D.thirsty
66.A.wait B.hate C.plan D.fear
67.A.toy B.coffee C.chocolate D.cake
68.A.With B.Without C.After D.For
69.A.him B.her C.me D.it
70.A.happily B.politely C.quietly D.loudly
71.A.returned B.answered C.shouted D.jumped
72.A.worried about B.laughed at C.looked for D.wrote down
73.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
74.A.secrets B.ideas C.love D.spirit
75.A.fresher B.wiser C.simpler D.sweeter
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It all started last July when I knew Veronica. We were in the same online course on Zoom. We ____76____ our backgrounds and some fun facts about ourselves. After that, we followed (关注) each other online and started our ____77____.
When the course was over, we talked about the ____78____ from school. One time, I felt ____79____ stressed out about upcoming exams and I wasn’t comfortable telling my classmates and parents. ____80____, a message from Veronica lit up my phone. Then I ____81____ all of my worries. She took my situation seriously and sent me long messages that were uplifting (鼓舞人的).
We also talked about the similarities and ____82____ between Western and Eastern cultures, including holidays. I wished her a merry Christmas last December. Although Veronica lives in New Jersey, only a river away from Manhattan, she could not ____83____ Christmas at Times Square with New Yorkers.
She once sent me photos of ____84____ New York looked like during the pandemic (疫情). I know it is a ____85____time for every American family, so the best I could do was to share more stories with her. I also sent her photos of my life now and ____86____ situations in my country. She was a bit ____87____ about what I told her.
We chat with words and sentences just like in a real conversation, ____88____ we can’t see each other’s faces. It is strange that you know someone only through words, yet it sometimes gives me a sense of mystery and makes me excited. Thanks to ____89____, my life was not boring. No man is an island. We all need to ____90____ with others to thrive (茁壮成长) no matter who they are.
76.A.shared B.kept C.studied D.faced
77.A.fighting B.chatting C.surfing D.dreaming
78.A.accidents B.stress C.choices D.books
79.A.simply B.immediately C.really D.slowly
80.A.Peacefully B.Rapidly C.Recently D.Luckily
81.A.threw out B.spoke out C.built up D.cleaned up
82.A.problems B.information C.differences D.purposes
83.A.love B.expect C.remember D.celebrate
84.A.what B.why C.how D.when
85.A.boring B.safe C.bright D.hard
86.A.imagined B.doubled C.introduced D.accepted
87.A.scared B.worried C.surprised D.relaxed
88.A.because B.although C.until D.unless
89.A.her B.him C.me D.us
90.A.exercise B.laugh C.communicate D.argue
Ethan added the milk slowly so that his corn flakes rose above the bowl, just like Nick’s. Mom didn’t stop him. Instead, she turned to Nick and patted his hand. “It’s our ____91____ breakfast together before you start college.”
“What will you eat for breakfast at college, Nick ” Ethan asked his big brother.
“I don’t know.” Nick hugged the corn flakes box. “I’d better take this.”
Mom smiled. “Nick is ____92____. He’ll have everything he needs at college.”
“Not everything,” Nick pointed at Ethan. “I won’t have my little ____93____!”
Mom looked at her watch and reminded Nick it was time to ____94____. Ethan wished he could go to the airport with them, but it was class photo day. “Good luck at college!” he hugged Nick goodbye and waved at him ____95____ the car disappeared round the corner.
Days went by. Ethan ____96____ seeing his brother at breakfast every day. Sometimes Nick sent photos. One was of himself in the library with a tall pile of books. Ethan stared at it. Nick was smiling, but he looked ____97____. Maybe it was hard to get enough sleep at college.
A couple of months later, Mom told Ethan they would ____98____ Nick for his birthday. Ethan could hardly believe his ears. What good news! Ethan pulled out his schoolbag ____99____ and put a box of corn flakes into it. He even found Nick’s pillow and tried to put it ______100______, too.
Seeing this, Mom couldn’t help laughing. “You’re very thoughtful, Ethan. But you ______101______ pack all that. Nick has everything he needs there.”
Everything Ethan wondered. Then he found scissors. Turning his back to Mom, Ethan cut out one of his new school ______102______ and put it into his schoolbag.
When Mom and Ethan arrived at Nick’s college, Nick was ______103______ to see them. He ran over and gave them big hugs. “Guess ______104______ I bring you! You have almost everything you need at college.”
Ethan smiled at his brother.
“Almost ” Nick said. “What am I missing ”
Ethan reached into his schoolbag and pulled out the photo. “Just ______105______.” Surprised and moved, Nick hugged him tightly.
91.A.hot B.last C.usual D.healthy
92.A.joking B.thinking C.regretting D.explaining
93.A.friend B.sister C.cousin D.brother
94.A.get off B.set off C.wake up D.cheer up
95.A.when B.after C.until D.since
96.A.missed B.avoided C.enjoyed D.considered
97.A.shy B.tired C.bored D.lonely
98.A.call B.help C.visit D.leave
99.A.easily B.slowly C.properly D.immediately
100.A.up B.back C.down D.inside
101.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t
102.A.maps B.photos C.T-shirts D.postcards
103.A.calm B.proud C.lucky D.excited
104.A.why B.how C.what D.where
105.A.me B.us C.her D.them
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My day began when I saw my six-year-old son Jonathan doing something in the garden by my azalea bush (杜鹃花丛). By the time I got ____106____ , I found he’d broken it! It was my favorite!
“ Can I take this to school ” he asked, smiling. Though a bit unhappy, I nodded. Then I turned back to the broken bush and ____107____ it as if to say silently, “ I’m sorry. ” Later I pruned (修剪) it with great care.
The rest of the day, I was busy doing endless housework. Time had passed by fast ____108____ I realized it was already 3:00. Leaving the clothes in the washing machine, I hurriedly got to school to ____109____ Jonathan. When I got there, the teacher told me she wanted to talk about Jonathan.
What now I thought.
I had prepared myself for the worst, ____110____ the teacher’s words greatly surprised me. “ Did you know Jonathan brought ____111____ to school today ” she asked. I nodded, thinking about my favorite bush.“ See that little girl ” the teacher ___112___ . I saw a bright-eyed child busily drawing a picture with crayons. I ____113____ again.
“ Well, her parents are separated and she has been ____114____ these days. I did all I could to comfort (安慰) her, but nothing ____115____ . This morning I watched your son walk over to ____116____ with some pretty pink flowers and say, ‘ This is for you ’ . ”
I felt my heart full of ____117____ for what my son had done. Holding Jonathan’s hand, I said, “ Thank you, you’ve ____118____ my day. ”
I was warmed by the ____119____ Jonathan showed to the little girl and I made up my mind to pass it on. Later that evening when my husband came back home from a tiring workday, I picked some pink azaleas and ____120____ them to him. “ This is for you, ” I said.
106.A.off B.out C.up D.on
107.A.dropped B.pulled C.touched D.kicked
108.A.after B.since C.before D.once
109.A.pick up B.look for C.take care of D.catch up with
110.A.and B.as C.or D.but
111.A.clothes B.pictures C.crayons D.flowers
112.A.laughed B.continued C.doubted D.shouted
113.A.nodded B.turned C.smiled D.thought
114.A.sad B.tired C.bored D.angry
115.A.lasted B.appeared C.worked D.remained
116.A.him B.her C.them D.you
117.A.trust B.courage C.interest D.pride
118.A.recorded B.made C.missed D.stolen
119.A.kindness B.magic C.value D.humor
120.A.threw B.lent C.handed D.sent
Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She coughed very badly and she felt ____121____. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for ____122____. Leave a note for the cleaners.
At last, she took a hot shower and fell into ____123____, soon asleep.
Then the door banged (砰地一声) open as the kids came home from school. “Mom! Mom! ____124____ are you ” “Didn’t you even get up yet ” “What about dinner ”
“I’m sick. I’ll have to leave all to ____125____ as I can’t do anything. Cook the potatoes. ____126____ the baby. Put plates, spoons and forks on the table.”
“Wonderful!” “No problem!” The children ran off ____127____. Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible, ____128____ everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs from the ____129____.
There was a sudden crash (破碎声). Then a voice shouted, “Get the baby out of the way ____130____ he cuts himself. Don’t break Mom’s rest!”
Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with news. “They ____131____ your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.”
The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appear, ____132____. They were proud of what they brought. There is a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned ____133____.
Suddenly, Mother felt ____134____. As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. “Everything ____135____ so delicious,” Mom smiled. “Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.”
121.A.terrible B.good C.happy D.nervous
122.A.breakfast B.lunch C.tea D.dinner
123.A.bed B.sofa C.chair D.water
124.A.Who B.Where C.How D.What
125.A.me B.us C.you D.them
126.A.Take away B.Take out C.Take care of D.Take down
127.A.sadly B.excitedly C.quietly D.anxiously
128.A.but B.so C.because D.if
129.A.dogs B.cleaners C.babies D.kids
130.A.before B.after C.until D.when
131.A.made B.changed C.dropped D.sold
132.A.cooling B.smiling C.sleeping D.crying
133.A.spoon B.potato C.fork D.meat
134.A.weak B.tired C.worried D.great
135.A.smells B.tastes C.looks D.sounds
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dad was not only my best friend, but also my compass (指南针). While he was alive, he guided me with his actions and advice. He taught me one important ___136___ —“Believe in yourself”.
If there was one phrase my dad ___137___ liked to hear, it was “I can’t.” He never got to finish high school and took two jobs to ___138___ his large family, but he never complained. Through education and years of hard work, my dad became an excellent journalist (记者).
When I was in high school, I had a ___139___ time with math. My math teacher tried to help me, but I was ___140___ poor in math. So my math teacher suggested I met with him at 7:00 each morning before school for extra help.
I told Dad, “That’s ___141___! I’m tired! I can’t do that!” He replied, “You’re doing it. I’ll send you to school.”
Every morning at 6:40, we’d leave the ___142___. Although working 12 hours every day, Dad never once ___143___ driving me to school.
After months of ___144___ , I was facing the final exam. I was so nervous. On the day of the final, my dad hugged me and said,“Luke, ___145___ yourself. You can do it.” His words made me realize I needed to trust in my ___146___ and the hours of work I’d put in. When I got my ___147___ proudly, the first person I called was my father. He cried, “Yes! You deserved it!”
Even now, whenever I ___148___ that a task is too much for me, I think back to that exam. No matter how ___149___ something is, if you’re willing to work, you can succeed. I’m forever ___150___ to Dad for that lesson.
Believe in yourself!
136.A.lesson B.history C.skill D.language
137.A.always B.almost C.never D.ever
138.A.lose B.support C.leave D.finish
139.A.good B.free C.short D.terrible
140.A.nearly B.still C.hardly D.probably
141.A.crazy B.wonderful C.expensive D.necessary
142.A.school B.house C.office D.farm
143.A.suggested B.risked C.missed D.enjoyed
144.A.meeting B.testing C.interviewing D.learning
145.A.stand for B.hold back C.look after D.believe in
146.A.teacher B.luck C.ability D.time
147.A.grade B.answer C.pay D.gift
148.A.hope B.forget C.promise D.worry
149.A.different B.important C.interesting D.difficult
150.A.sorry B.thankful C.polite D.useful
参考答案:
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者17岁因捡到一个手表没有上交得到妈妈的教训,以及上大学后捡到支票簿及时上交了,为此自己很骄傲的故事。
1.句意:当我把它捡起来的时候,我突然变得贪婪起来,我决定把它留下。
hide隐藏;throw扔;keep保持;buy买。根据“greed suddenly came”可知当时作者突然有点贪婪,所以想把手表留下,故选C。
2.句意:妈妈很生气,因为我没有把表上交,而是把它留下了。
surprised惊讶的;satisfied满意的;sad伤心的;angry愤怒的。根据“I had kept the watch instead of turning it in.”可知妈妈因为作者没有把手表上交而感到生气。故选D。
3.句意:然后妈妈命令我直接开车回学校,把手表拿给办公室的人。
ordered命令;allowed允许;told告诉;advised建议。根据“Mom then...me to drive straight back to the school and take the watch to someone at the office.”可知妈妈生气作者没有把手表上交,所以命令作者把手表拿给办公室的人。故选A。
4.句意:我开始争论,但仔细看了看妈妈脸上严肃的表情后,我意识到这对我没有任何帮助。
and和;so所以;because因为;but但是。根据“I started to argue...after taking a good look at the serious expressions on Mom’s face, I realised it would get me”可知前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故选D。
5.句意:我开始争论,但仔细看了看妈妈脸上严肃的表情后,我意识到这对我没有任何帮助。
somewhere某处;nowhere没有地方;anywhere任何地方;everywhere每一处。根据“after...taking a good look at the serious expressions on Mom’s face, I realised it would get me ”结合语境可知,作者想和妈妈争论,但是看了妈妈严肃的表情后,觉得和妈妈争论会让自己无地自容。故选B。
6.句意:在我上大学的时候,我设法在一家超市找到了一份把购物车从停放地方推下来的工作。
after在……之后;while当……时候;until直到;unless除非。根据“I was attending college, I had managed to get a job at a supermarket pushing carts off the parking place.”可知作者这份工作是作者上大学时候找的。故选B。
7.句意:一天早上,我发现一个支票簿被丢在购物车里。
what不引导定语从句;who引导定语从句,先行词是人;which引导定语从句,先行词是物;how不引导定语从句。本句是定语从句,先行词是物,且关系词在从句中作主语,应用which。故选C。
8.句意:我立刻把它交给了那里的老板,让丢了它的顾客可以捡到。
boss老板;customer顾客;manager经历;secretary秘书。根据“who had lost it could pick it up.”可知是指丢失支票簿的主人,也就是顾客。故选B。
9.句意:后来,当我在外面推着购物车时,一个男人走过来告诉我,他妻子前一天晚上把他们的支票簿落在了购物车里。
came up to临近;came back to回到;looked at看;looked up to尊敬。根据“Later, as I was outside pushing carts, a man...me and told me”可知一个男人走近作者,故选A。
10.句意:当他告诉我他的名字时,我意识到他就是我找到的那本支票簿的主人。
name名字;age年龄;address地址;hobby爱好。根据“When he told me his...I realised he was the owner of the checkbook ”可知应该是报上姓名作者才确定他们是失主,故选A。
11.句意:我向他解释说,他可以进去到服务台去取。
around在……周围;outside在外面;inside在里面;off离开。根据“he could go...and get it back at the service desk.”以及“as I was outside pushing carts”可知服务台应该在里面。故选C。
12.句意:他掏出钱包给了我一些钱,但我拒绝了。
agreed同意;accepted接受;reviewed复习;refused拒绝。根据“but”可知作者拒绝了,故选D。
13.句意:我为自己感到骄傲,很长一段时间以来从未如此骄傲过,我不会让像钱这样的东西摧毁我的骄傲。
money金钱;pride骄傲;happiness幸福;work工作。根据“prouder than I had been in a long time, and I wasn’t about to let something like money destroy my”可知作者不想让金钱这样的东西摧毁自己的骄傲,故选B。
14.句意:突然间,我妈妈那天教给我的东西变得清晰起来。
However然而;Luckily幸运地;Finally最终;Suddenly突然。根据“the lesson my mom had taught me that day came into focus.”可知作者妈妈那天教给作者的东西突然在脑海里变得清晰起来。故选D。
15.句意:妈妈想确保她的儿子永远诚实。
honest诚实的;wealthy富裕的;proud自豪的;brave勇敢的。根据“Because of her, I did the right thing when I found that checkbook.”结合作者见到支票簿上交到老板那里可知,作者是诚实的,故选A。
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在纳米比亚做志愿者工作的见闻以及感受。
16.句意:我成为了一名志愿教师。
doctor医生;teacher老师;driver司机;cook厨师。根据“My job was to train the teachers.”可知作者的工作是训练老师,可见作者是一名志愿者老师。故选B。
17.句意:老实说,我的第一选择不是非洲,但我非常感谢被派到那里。
careful认真的;painful痛苦的;thankful感激的;helpful有帮助的。根据“If not, I probably would not experience its beauty and wonder”可知如果不是被派往纳米比亚,作者不会感受到它的美丽,所以作者很感激能被派到这里。故选C。
18.句意:所以我和一群有着相似梦想的年轻人一起开始了我的旅程。
so所以;but但是;since自从;though虽然。根据“with a group of young people with similar dreams, I started going on my journey”可知所以作者和一群年轻人开始了旅程。故选A。
19.句意:纳米比亚生活着许多部落,使用多种语言。
stories故事;languages语言;mistakes错误;meetings会议。根据“are spoken”可知是说很多语言。故选B。
20.句意:教师本应教授英语,但许多人缺乏这样做的语言技能。
allowed允许;stopped停止;forced迫使;supposed认为。根据“to teach English, but many were short of the language skills to do so”可知老师应该教英语,但是他们缺乏这样的语言技能,be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”。故选D。
21.句意:学校很糟糕。
high高的;personal个人的;terrible糟糕的;perfect完美的。根据“Some classrooms were made up of sticks stuck in the sand and a metal roof”可知那里的学校很糟糕。故选C。
22.句意:因为男孩和女孩都剃了光头,我学会了用制服来区分他们:女孩穿裙子。
hands手;heads头;legs腿;arms胳膊。根据“shaved (剃) their”可知是剃头。故选B。
23.句意:学生们度过艰难的日子。
hard难的;patient耐心的;honest诚实的;soft软的。根据“They walked miles to get to school, often having no shoes to wear. They also cooked meals, worked in the fields”可知他们要走几公里到学校,没有鞋穿,所以学生们的日子很艰难。故选A。
24.句意:他们还做饭,在地里干活,照顾弟弟妹妹。
waited for等待;argued with和某人争吵;looked after照顾;depended on依赖。根据“younger brothers or sisters”可知是照顾弟弟妹妹。故选C。
25.句意:尽管生活艰难,这些孩子还是很快乐。
upset不安的;unhealthy不健康的;friendly友好的;cheerful令人愉快的。根据“Even with their difficult life, these children were”可知虽然他们生活艰难,但是他们还是很开心。故选D。
26.句意:适应那里的生活是一个巨大的挑战。
chance机会;machine机器;surprise惊喜;challenge挑战。根据“Imagine living in a place without air-conditioning (空调) where the temperature often reached 38℃”可知这里温度很高,但是没有空调,所以适应这里的生活是一个巨大的挑战。故选D。
27.句意:有些天太热了,无法移动。
move移动;drink喝;fly飞;improve提高。根据“it was just too hot to...”可知天气太热,不能动。故选A。
28.句意:在纳米比亚之前,我从未想过在这样的环境中我会感觉很棒。
with和;before在……之前;nearly几乎;after在……之后。根据“I never thought I would feel great in such an environment.”可知在来纳米比亚之前,作者没有想到在这样的环境中会觉得很棒。故选B。
29.句意:我的经验提醒我们,我们可以培养出适应新环境的惊人能力。
described描述;believed相信;reminded提醒;advised建议。根据“that we can develop our amazing ability to get used to a new environment”可知作者的经历提醒我们,我们有适应新环境的能力。故选C。
30.句意:旅行,走出舒适的环境,让自己置身于另一种不同的文化中。
college大学;culture文化;business商业;graduation毕业。根据“Travel and get out of your comfort environment and put yourself in another different”以及上文内容可知,要走出舒适区,到另一种文化中去。故选B。
31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.C 39.D 40.A 41.D 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去为患有老年痴呆的父亲买东西的时候,遇到了一个丈夫也患有老年痴呆的女士,他们分享了彼此对家人的爱。
31.句意:我有其他计划,但他需要一些衣服和一双鞋。
goals目标;plans计划;methods方法;hobbies爱好。根据“I didn’t do what I had planned”可知我有其他的计划。故选B。
32.句意:东西确实会磨损,但有时他会把一些东西扔掉,因为他自己经常认不出来。
sells卖;washes洗;throws扔;gives给。根据“he gives some of his things away or...them out”可知是把他的东西扔出去。故选C。
33.句意:我去商店给他买了一些新东西。
station车站;bank银行;restaurant餐馆;store商店。根据“buy him some new things”可知是去商店买东西。故选D。
34.句意:我简单地解释说,我需要给我父亲买一些东西。
simply仅仅;suddenly突然;seriously严肃地;quietly安静地。根据“explained that I needed to buy some things for my father”可知是简单地解释了一下父亲需要买的东西。故选A。
35.句意:我们简短地聊了聊我爸爸,我没想到会聊很多。
hard难的;short短的;warm温暖的;interesting有趣的。根据“I didn’t expect to talk a lot”可知没想聊那么多,所以是一个简短的聊天。故选B。
36.句意:然后她说我爸爸在新事物上听起来很像她丈夫。
like像;about关于;of……的;for为了。根据“sounded a lot...her husband”可知是听起来像她的丈夫。故选A。
37.句意:他在一家收治痴呆症患者的医院。
theatre剧院;factory工厂;hospital医院;school学校。根据“those with dementia”可知是在医院。故选C。
38.句意:然后我告诉她,我父亲也患有痴呆症,他91岁,在一家养老院。
you你;us我们;her她;him他。根据“that my dad also had dementia”可知是告诉那位女士,用代词her。故选C。
39.句意:她说她丈夫的病很早就被发现,药物对他有帮助。
saved拯救;invested投资;treated对待;found发现。根据“very early and medicines were helping him”可知他的病发现得早,药物有帮助。故选D。
40.句意:我们建立了关心和理解的直接联系。
built建造;met遇见;discussed讨论;shared分享。根据“an immediate connection”可知是建立联系。故选A。
41.句意:她耐心地帮我挑选了几样好东西。
coldly冷漠地;happily开心地;angrily生气地;patiently耐心地。根据“helped me pick out several nice things”可知是耐心地帮我挑东西。故选D。
42.句意:她说,如果我爸爸对我们挑选的任何东西不满意,就把它们带回给她,她会照顾它们的。
while当……时;though虽然;because因为;if如果。“my dad wasn’t happy with anything we picked out”是“just bring them back to her and she would take care of them”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
43.句意:她谈论了很多关于她丈夫的事,我也分享了我父亲的事。
heard听见;asked问;talked谈话;praised表扬。根据“so much about her husband and and I shared about my father”可知她谈论有关她丈夫的事情。故选C。
44.句意:我意识到,当我没有按计划做时,我根本没有放弃任何东西。
set up建造;given up放弃;handed out分发;dealt with处理。根据“anything at all when I didn’t do what I had planned”可知没有按照自己的计划做,也没有放弃什么。故选B。
45.句意:我被赋予了一种关怀、爱和联系的美好感觉。
wonderful美好的;lucky幸运的;important重要的;necessary必要的。根据“feeling of caring, of love, and of connection”可知关心、爱和联系的感觉是美好的。故选A。
46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.D 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.C 57.A 58.D 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了比利在打扫阁楼时所发现的东西,并且得到了惊喜。
46.句意:一个周六,比利感到无聊,决定是时候把工作做完了。
position地位;time时间;turn轮流;choice选择。it was time to do sth.“到做某事的时间了”。故选B。
47.句意:他走上脏兮兮的楼梯,打开旧门,马上开始工作。
locked锁;closed关闭;opened打开;painted涂颜料。根据前文提到的要进入阁楼,所以是推开门。故选C。
48.句意:当比利翻箱倒柜,翻阅文件,打扫卫生时,他发现了各种各样的小宝贝。
or或者;but但是;so因此;and并且。“翻阅文件,打扫卫生”是并列关系,用and即可。故填D。
49.句意:这些图片是他们年轻时拍的。
when当……时候;though虽然;because因为;how如何。根据“The pictures were taken…they were younger.”可知,表示年轻的时候,用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
50.句意:比利发现了他年幼时自己的一些玩具和衣服。
older更年长的;taller更高的;slower更慢的;younger更年幼的。根据“Billy found some of his own toys”可知,应该是更年幼时的时候。故选D。
51.句意:阁楼上肯定有很多关于他家庭的故事。
tell告诉,讲;care关心;worry担心;think认为。根据stories可知应该是讲述故事。故选A。
52.句意:一个小木箱躺在远远的角落处,吸引了比利的注意。
arms胳膊;eyes眼睛;ears耳朵; legs腿。catch one’s eyes“吸引某人的注意”。故选B。
53.句意:其中一张看起来像地图。
card卡片;letter信;map地图;photo图片。根据“Billy discovered that the map showed a house”可知,像地图。故选C。
54.句意:当他仔细看时。
sadly悲伤地;carefully仔细地;beautifully漂亮地;proudly骄傲地。根据“Billy discovered that the map ”可知应该是仔细地看。故选B。
55.句意:然后比利寻找地图指向的地方。
put up张贴;set off出发;led to指向;took away取走。根据“realized it was to his own bedroom!”可知,应该是地图的指向。故选C。
56.句意:他手里拿着地图跑下楼梯。
by表示方式;under在……下面;in在…… 里; of属于。in his hand“在他手里”,故选C。
57.句意:当他打开房间的门时,他闻到了,世界上他最喜欢的东西,香蕉坚果蛋糕。
favorite最爱的;necessary必须的;interesting有趣的;popular受欢迎的。根据“…thing in the world”可知,应该是最爱的。故选A。
58.句意:盘子旁边是他妈妈的一张纸条。
picture图片;book书;diary日记;note便条。根据“ ‘Thank you for the attic,’ it said.”可知,妈妈留了一张片条。故选D。
59.句意:谢谢你打扫阁楼。
cleaning打扫;emptying清空;building修建;searching搜寻。根据“Billy’s mom had been asking him to clean the attic”可知是打扫阁楼。故选A。
60.句意:我希望你也喜欢这个小宝贝。
toy玩具;treasure宝藏;banana香蕉;banana香蕉。根据“he found all kinds of little treasures. ”可知是宝贝。故选B。
61.B 62.D 63.A 64.B 65.C 66.A 67.C 68.B 69.C 70.D 71.A 72.B 73.A 74.C 75.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在一个寒冷的冬日,作者的孙子拿了一块巧克力,然后返回去又给作者拿了一块,作者感受到自己的孙子是一个心中有很多爱的人,作者感到很幸福。
61.句意:那是在圣诞节和新年之间,盘子里的几块巧克力点亮了一个无聊的十二月。
November十一月;December十二月;January一月;February二月。根据“between Christmas and New Year”可知圣诞节和新年之间是在十二月。故选B。
62.句意:我和我3岁的孙子贾斯汀从停着的温暖的汽车里跑到了大楼里,我要在那里处理一些与工作相关的任务。
son儿子;brother兄弟;cousin表亲;grandson孙子。根据“my grandchild”可知此处指作者的孙子。故选D。
63.句意:当我们擦去衣服上的雪,搓着手取暖时,一位秘书向我们致意。
snow雪;hair头发;sand沙子;chocolate巧克力。根据“It was very cold and snowy”可知因为在下雪,所以他们把雪从衣服上擦掉。故选A。
64.句意:但当他的手留在我的手上取暖时,他的目光移到了旁边的巧克力盘子上。
ears耳朵;eyes眼睛;hands手;mouth嘴。根据“moved to the chocolate dish sitting nearby”可知他的眼睛转向巧乐力盘。故选B。
65.句意:我有点饿。
cold冷的;tired劳累的;hungry饿的;thirsty口渴的。根据“moved to the chocolate dish sitting nearby”可知他的眼睛转向巧克力盘,可见他有点饿了。故选C。
66.句意:当我们转身离开时,桌子后面那位体贴的女士问了一个所有孩子都等着听的问题。
wait等待;hate讨厌;plan计划;fear害怕。根据“asked the question all children...to hear”可知他想吃巧克力,所以他等着别人问他想不想吃。故选A。
67.句意:你想要巧克力吗?
toy玩具;coffee咖啡;chocolate巧克力;cake蛋糕。根据“moved to the chocolate dish”可知是问他要不要吃巧克力。故选C。
68.句意:毫不犹豫地,他肥胖的小手抓住了一个,只有一个——然后他开始向我走来。
with和;without没有;after在……之后;for为了。根据“hesitation (犹豫),his fat little hands caught one and only one”可知他没有犹豫,就拿了一块巧克力。故选B。
69.句意:毫不犹豫地,他肥胖的小手抓住了一个,只有一个——然后他开始向我走来。
him他;her她;me我;it它。根据“then he began to make his way back to”可知他拿完巧克力之后向我走来。故选C。
70.句意:“贾斯汀!”我在门口大声说道。
happily开心地;politely礼貌地;quietly安静地;loudly大声地。根据“when I realized manners (礼仪) had been forgotten”可知意识到自己忘了礼仪,可见他的声音比较大。故选D。
71.句意:小男孩回到巧克力盘子旁。
returned归还;answered回答;shouted喊叫;jumped跳。根据“to the chocolate dish”可知是他回到巧克力盘子那给作者拿了一个。故选A。
72.句意:甚至连小贾斯汀都天真地嘲笑我们的乐趣。
worried about担心;laughed at嘲笑;looked for寻找;wrote down写下。根据“I laughed. The secretary laughed. And even little Justin innocently”可知我的孙子也在笑。故选B。
73.句意:但在那一刻,我看到了贾斯汀的一些东西,这些东西在巧克力的味道消失后仍然存在很长时间。
something一些事;anything任何事;nothing没有事;everything所有事。根据“about Justin that remained long after the taste of the chocolate had disappeared”可知贾斯汀身上的一些东西仍然存在很长时间。故选A。
74.句意:我的孙子已经是一个内心充满爱的人了。
secrets秘密;ideas想法;love爱;spirit精神。根据“My grandchild was already a person with a lot of...in his heart”以及前文可知,作者的孙子也给作者拿了一块巧克力,可见他心里有爱。故选C。
75.句意:还有什么比这更甜呢?
fresher更新鲜;wiser更明智;simpler更简单;sweeter更甜。根据“What could be...than that”可知作者的孙子是一个心中有爱的人,这是一件非常甜蜜的事情。故选D。
76.A 77.B 78.B 79.C 80.D 81.B 82.C 83.D 84.A 85.D 86.C 87.D 88.B 89.A 90.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和笔友通过网上聊天彼此鼓励茁壮成长的事儿。
76.句意:我们分享我们的背景和关于我们自己的有趣的事。
shared分享;kept保持;studied学习;faced面对。根据“our backgrounds and some fun facts about ourselves.”可知应是分享交流,故选A。
77.句意:在那之后,我们彼此网上关注并且开始我们的聊天。
fighting打架;chatting聊天;surfing冲浪;dreaming梦想。根据“online”可知应是聊天,故选B。
78.句意:当课程结束时,我们谈论来自于学校的压力。
accidents事故;stress压力;choices选择;books书。根据下一句中的“stressed out”可知应是来自于学校的压力,故选B。
79.句意:一次,关于即将到来的考试我感觉真的筋疲力尽并且我不想告诉我的同班同学和父母。
simply仅仅;immediatelyl立刻;really真地;slowly慢地。根据“I wasn’t comfortable telling my classmates and parents.”可知作者真地感觉压力大,故选C。
80.句意:幸运地是,一条来自于Veronica的消息闪现在我的手机。
Peacefully和谐地;Rapidly块地;Recently最近;Luckily幸运地。根据上文可知作者正压力大又无处倾诉时,Veronica来了信息,所以应是幸运的,故选D。
81.句意:然后我说出了所有的忧虑。
threw out扔掉;spoke out说出;built up创建;cleaned up扫除。根据上题可知作者接到了朋友的信息,找到了倾诉对象,故选B。
82.句意:我们也谈论西方文化和东方文化的相似和差异。
problems问题;information信息;differences差异;purposes目的。根据“similarities and”可知此处应填与之并列的差异,故选C。
83.句意:尽管Veronica住在与曼哈顿只有一河之隔的新泽西,但是她不能和纽约人一起在时代广场庆祝圣诞节。
love爱;expect期待;remember记住;celebrate庆祝。根据“Christmas at Times Square with New Yorkers”可知应是庆祝圣诞节。故选D。
84.句意:她曾经寄给我疫情期间纽约面貌的照片。
what什么;why为什么;how怎样;when什么时候。what...be like“什么样的”符合语境,故选A。
85.句意:我知道这对于每个美国家庭来说都是一个严峻的时刻。
boring无聊的;safe安全的;bright明亮的;hard困难的。根据上题可知是指疫情期间,故选D。
86.句意:现在我也寄给她我的生活照并且介绍我的国家的情况。
imagined想象;doubled加倍;introduced介绍;accepted接受。根据“situations in my country”可知应是介绍情况,故选C。
87.句意:关于我所告诉她的她感觉有一点轻松。
scared害怕;worried担忧;surprised惊奇;relaxed轻松。根据上题可知在这严峻的时刻,作者只能和朋友多分享一些故事来使朋友轻松,故选D。
88.句意:我们用就像在现实情境中一样的词句聊天,尽管我们不能看见彼此的脸。
because因为;although尽管;until直到;unless除非。根据“We chat with words and sentences just like in a real conversation”和“we can’t see each other’s faces”可知此处引导一个让步状语从句,故选B。
89.句意:多亏了她,我的生活不是无聊的。
her她;him他;me我;us我们。这里指多亏了笔友Veronica,故选A。
90.句意:我们都需要和别人交流以茁壮成长,无论他们是谁。
exercise练习;laugh笑;communicate交流;argue争吵。根据全文可知在遇到困境时,作者和笔友彼此交流安慰鼓励,可见交流的重要性,故选C。
91.B 92.A 93.D 94.B 95.C 96.A 97.B 98.C 99.D 100.D 101.A 102.B 103.D 104.C 105.A
【导语】本文讲述了两兄弟心系彼此的可贵亲情,弟弟怕哥哥想念家里的一切,所以把自己的照片剪下来送给了外出上大学的哥哥。
91.句意:这是你上大学前我们一起吃的最后一顿早餐。hot热的;last最后的;usual通常的;healthy健康的。根据“What will you eat for breakfast at college”可知,Nick要去上大学了,所以他妈妈说这是在他去大学前全家一起吃的最后一顿早饭。故选B。
92.句意:Nick在开玩笑。joking开玩笑;thinking思考;regretting后悔,遗憾;explaining解释。Nick说要带上玉米片,而根据“He’ll have everything he needs at college.”可知,妈妈说他在开玩笑。故选A。
93.句意:我不会有我的小弟弟。 friend朋友;sister姐姐,妹妹;cousin表兄弟,表姐妹;brother兄弟。根据“Mom didn’t stop him.”和“Nick pointed at Ethan.”可知,Nick指大学里没有Ethan,而根据“Ethan asked his big brother.”和“Mom didn’t stop him.”可知,Ethan是Nick的弟弟。故选D。
94.句意:妈妈看了看手表,提醒Nick该出发了。get off下车;set off出发;wake up醒来;cheer up振作起来。根据“Mom looked at her watch and reminded Nick it was time to…”可知,出发的时间到了。故选B。
95.句意:他拥抱Nick告别并向他挥手,直到汽车消失在拐角处。when当……时;after在……之后;until直到;since因为。根据“he hugged Nick goodbye and waved at him…the car disappeared round the corner.”,Nick向Ethan挥手告别,直到车消失在转弯处。故选C。
96.句意:日子一天天过去,Ethan每天都想念在早餐时见到他的哥哥。missed想念;avoided避免;enjoyed享受;considered认为。根据“he hugged Nick goodbye and waved at him…the car disappeared round the corner.”,Nick去上大学之后,Ethan想念每天能看到哥哥的日子。故选A。
97.句意:尼克在微笑,但他看起来很累。shy害羞的;tired疲惫的;bored无聊的;lonely孤独的。根据“Maybe it was hard to get enough sleep at college.”可知,Ethan认为Nick在大学里睡不好觉,所以说他会很疲惫。故选B。
98.句意:几个月后,妈妈告诉 Ethan,他们会去看望Nick,并且和他一起过生日。call打电话;help帮助;visit参观,拜访;leave离开。根据“When Mom and Ethan arrived at Nick’s college”可知,此处指他们要去拜访Nick。故选C。
99.句意:Ethan立即掏出书包,在里面放了一盒玉米片。easily容易地;slowly缓慢地;properly恰当地;immediately立即。根据“Ethan could hardly believe his ears. What good news!”可知,Ethan听到这个消息很激动,所以是立即拉出自己的书包。故选D。
100.句意:他甚至找到了尼克的枕头,也想把它放进去。up向上;back向后;down向下;inside向里面。根据“He even found Nick’s pillow and tried to put it…, too.”可知,他还想把Nick的枕头塞进书包。故选D。
101.句意:但你不需要打包所有这些。needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;wouldn’t不会。根据“Nick has everything he needs there.”可知,妈妈说他不需要打包所有的东西。故选A。
102.句意:Ethan背对着妈妈,剪下一张新的学校照片,放进书包。maps地图;photos照片;T-shirtsT恤衫;postcards明信片。根据“Ethan reached into his schoolbag and pulled out the photo.”可知,Ethan把自己新学校的照片剪下来放进书包了。故选B。
103.句意:当妈妈和Ethan到达尼克的大学时,尼克很高兴见到他们。calm平静的;proud骄傲的;lucky幸运的;excited兴奋的。根据“He ran over and gave them big hugs.”可知,他看到自己的家人出现在学校,所以很激动。故选D。
104.句意:猜猜我给你带来了什么?why为什么;how如何;what什么;where哪里。空处在句中作bring的直接宾语,选项中只有what可以作宾语。故选C。
105.句意:只有我。me我;us我们;her她(的);them他们。根据“Nick pointed at Ethan. “I won’t have my little…”可知,Nick说学校没有自己的弟弟Ethan,所以Ethan把自己的照片剪下来送给在外上大学的Nick。故选A。
106.B 107.C 108.C 109.A 110.D 111.D 112.B 113.A 114.A 115.C 116.B 117.D 118.B 119.A 120.C
【导语】文章讲述了作者因为每天的日常琐事对生活失去信心,但是儿子的做法让作者受到了感染和激发,决心让爱重新出现在她的家。
106.句意:等我出来的时候,我发现他把它弄坏了!off从……离开;out离开,向外;up向上;on在……上;根据“I saw my six-year-old son Jonathan doing something in the garden by my azalea bush (杜鹃花丛). By the time I got...I found he’d broken it! It was my favorite!”可知,当作者从屋里出来的时候,get out“出去”,故选B。
107.句意:然后我转过身去,摸了摸那棵折断的灌木,好像在默默地说:“对不起。”dropped丢;pulled拉,拽;touched触摸;kicked踢;根据“it as if to say silently, “ I’m sorry. ” ”可知,作者摸着那棵被折断的植物,故选C。
108.句意:时间过得很快,我意识到已经3点了。after在……之后;since自从;before在……之前;once一旦;根据“Time had passed by fast...I realized it was already 3:00.”可知,主句是过去完成时,从句是一般过去时,此处应用before引导时间状语从句,强调主从句动作发生的先后顺序,故选C。
109.句意:我把衣服放在洗衣机里,匆匆赶到学校去接乔纳森。pick up开车去接;look for寻找;take care of照顾;catch up with赶上;根据“Can I take this to school ”以及“I hurriedly got to school to”可知,是去学校接儿子,故选A。
110.句意:我已经做好了最坏的准备,但老师的话让我大吃一惊。and和;as好像;or或者;but但是;空格前后两句之间是转折关系,应用but连接,故选D。
111.句意:你知道乔纳森今天带花来学校了吗?clothes衣服;pictures图片;crayons蜡笔;flowers花;根据“Jonathan doing something in the garden by my azalea bush”可知,是带花去学校,故选D。
112.句意:老师继续说。laughed大笑;continued继续;doubted怀疑;shouted喊叫;根据“Did you know Jonathan brought...to school today”以及“Well, her parents are separated...”可知,老师继续说着,故选B。
113.句意:我再次点头。nodded点头;turned转向;smiled微笑;thought认为;根据“I nodded”及“again”可知,此处指的是“再次点头”,故选A。
114.句意:她的父母分开了,这几天她很伤心。sad伤心的;tired疲惫的;bored厌烦的;angry生气的;根据“her parents are separated”可知,父母分开了,女孩很伤心,故选A。
115.句意:我尽我所能安慰她,但没有任何效果。lasted持续;appeared出现;worked奏效;remained留下;根据“I did all I could to comfort (安慰) her, but nothing”可知,老师尽可能地安慰女孩但没有效果,故选C。
116.句意:今天早上,我看到你的儿子带着一些漂亮的粉红色花朵走向她,说,‘这是给你的。’ ”him他;her她;them他们;you你;此处指代的是前面提到的小女孩,应用her代替,故选B。
117.句意:我为儿子所做的一切感到骄傲。trust信任;courage勇气;interest兴趣;pride骄傲;根据上文老师的描述可知,儿子做了一件好事,作者应该为儿子感到骄傲,故选D。
118.句意:我握着乔纳森的手说:“谢谢你,你让我今天很开心。”recorded记录;made制作;missed想念;stolen偷;儿子的表现让作者很开心,make one’s day“让某人很开心”,故选B。
119.句意:乔纳森对那个小女孩的善良使我感到温暖,我决心把它传递下去。kindness善良;magic魔法;value价值;humor幽默;儿子送给女孩花是为了让女孩开心,这是一种善举,故选A。
120.句意:那天晚上,丈夫劳累了一天回到家,我摘了一些粉红色的杜鹃花递给他。threw扔;lent借出;handed递;sent发送;根据“when my husband came back home from a tiring workday, I picked some pink azaleas”可知,此处说的是把花递给了丈夫,故选C。
121.A 122.D 123.A 124.B 125.C 126.C 127.B 128.A 129.D 130.A 131.C 132.B 133.D 134.D 135.B
【导语】本文讲述母亲感冒没有做晚饭,孩子们放学后准备晚餐、照顾宝宝,尽管过程慌乱但充满快乐,孩子们终于把晚餐送到妈妈面前,妈妈感到非常欣慰。
121.句意:她咳嗽得很厉害,感觉很糟糕。terrible糟糕的;good好的;happy高兴的;nervous紧张的。根据“She coughed very badly”可知感觉很糟糕。故选A。
122.句意:准备晚餐用的肉。breakfast早饭;lunch午饭;tea茶;dinner晚饭。根据“What about dinner ”可知该准备晚饭了。故选D。
123.句意:最后,她洗了个热水澡,躺在床上,很快就睡着了。bed床;sofa沙发;chair椅子;water水。根据“She did need a rest in bed.”可知是躺在床上睡着了。故选A。
124.句意:你在哪里?Who谁;Where在哪里;How如何;What什么。根据“Then the door banged open as the kids came home from school.”可知放学回家找妈妈,问在哪里。故选B。
125.句意:我无能为力,只好把一切都交给你们了。me我;us我们;you你们;them他们。根据“as I can’t do anything”可知是把所有事情都留给孩子们了,即“你们”。故选C。
126.句意:照顾宝宝。Take away带走;Take out拿出去;Take care of照顾;Take down记下。根据“the baby”可知是要照顾宝宝。故选C。
127.句意:孩子们兴奋地跑开了。sadly难过地;excitedly兴奋地;quietly安静地;anxiously忧虑地。根据“Wonderful!”及“No problem!”可知孩子们很兴奋。故选B。
128.句意:她感觉很糟糕,但其他人看起来都很好。but但是;so因此;because因为;if如果。“她感觉很糟糕”与“其他人看起来很好”之间句意出现转折,用but。故选A。
129.句意:事实上,那里似乎正在举行一场聚会,孩子们大笑不止。dogs狗;cleaners清洁工;babies宝宝;kids孩子们。根据上文“the kids”可知此处指来自孩子们的笑声。故选D。
130.句意:在宝宝割伤自己之前把他弄走。before在……之前;after在……之后;until直到……为止;when当……时候。根据“he cuts himself”可知要在宝宝割伤自己前把宝宝带走,用before引导时间状语从句。故选A。
131.句意:他们弄掉了你的盘子,狗吃光了你所有的晚餐。made制作;changed改变;dropped掉下;sold卖。根据“Another crash came!”及“the dog ate all your dinner”可知盘子被弄掉了。故选C。
132.句意:声音越来越大,最后,孩子们笑着出现了。cooling冷却;smiling微笑;sleeping睡觉;crying哭。根据“They were proud of what they brought.”可知孩子们为自己带来的晚餐而自豪,应是微笑着出现。故选B。
133.句意:有一杯水、三个豆子、一个冷煮土豆和一小块烧焦的肉。spoon勺子;potato土豆;fork叉子;meat肉。根据“a small piece of burned”可知此处是食物,上文已提到过土豆,这里应是肉。故选D。
134.句意:突然间,妈妈感觉很好。weak虚弱的;tired劳累的;worried担忧的;great美妙的,好极的。根据“I feel better now.”可知感觉很好。故选D。
135.句意:“每样东西尝起来都很美味,”妈妈笑着说。smells闻起来;tastes尝起来;looks看起来;sounds听起来。根据“As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner.”可知吃了她的晚餐,应表示尝起来很美味。故选B。
136.A 137.C 138.B 139.D 140.B 141.A 142.B 143.C 144.D 145.D 146.C 147.A 148.D 149.D 150.B
【导语】本文作者通过个人经历讲述了父亲对自己建立信心方面的影响,表达了对父亲的感激,并鼓励我们相信自己。
136.句意:他给了我上了重要的一课——“相信自己”。
lesson课,经验,教训;history历史;skill技术;language语言。根据结尾“I’m forever...to Dad for that lesson.”可知,父亲教会作者要相信自己这个重要课题。故选A。
137.句意:如果有一句话我父亲从来都不喜欢听的话,那就是“我不行”。
always总是;almost机会;never从不;ever曾经。根据“...it was ‘I can’t.’ ”可知,父亲不喜欢听“我不行”,用表示否定的never。故选C。
138.句意:他从来没有读完高中,要做两份工作来养活他的大家庭,但他从来没有抱怨过。
lose失去;support支持,养活;leave离开;finish完成。根据“took two jobs”可知,工作是为了养家。故选B。
139.句意:当我上高中时,我的数学很糟糕。
good好的;free自由的,空闲的;short短的;terrible糟糕的。根据“My math teacher tried to help me, but I was...poor in math.”可知,作者数学不好,用terrible。故选D。
140.句意:我的数学老师试图帮助我,但我的数学仍然很差。
nearly几乎;still仍然;hardly几乎不;probably可能。根据“My math teacher tried to help me, but I was...poor in math.”可知,虽然老师提供帮助,但他数学仍然不好。故选B。
141.句意:我告诉爸爸,“太疯狂了!我累了!我不能那样做!”
crazy疯狂的;wonderful很棒;expensive昂贵的;necessary必要的。根据“I’m tired! I can’t do that!”可知,作者失去了耐心,感觉这件事太疯狂。故选A。
142.句意:每天早上6点40分,我们都会离开家。
school学校;house房子,家;office办公室;farm农场。根据“Every morning at 6:40, we’d leave the...”可知,早晨从家去学校。故选B。
143.句意:虽然每天工作12个小时,但爸爸从未错过开车送我上学的机会。
suggested建议;risked冒险;missed错过;enjoyed享受。根据“Although working 12 hours every day, Dad never once...driving me to school.”可知,尽管每天工作很累,但父亲坚持送作者上学,一次都没错过。故选C。
144.句意:经过几个月的学习,我面临着期末考试。
meeting见面;testing测试;interviewing采访,面试;learning学习。根据“...I was facing the final exam.”可知,是学习了几个月后要考试了。故选D。
145.句意:卢克,相信你自己你可以做到。
stand for代表;hold back抑制住;look after照顾;believe in相信。根据“You can do it.”可知,父亲鼓励他相信自己。故选D。
146.句意:他的话让我意识到我需要相信自己的能力和投入的学习时间。
teacher老师;luck运气;ability能力;time时间。根据“I needed to trust in my...and the hours of work I’d put in.”可知,是相信自己能考好的能力。故选C。
147.句意:当我自豪地拿到成绩时,我打电话的第一个人就是我的父亲。
grade分数,等级;answer回答;pay支付;gift礼物。根据“I was facing the final exam”可知,指的是考试的成绩。故选A。
148.句意:即使是现在,每当我担心一项任务对我来说太多时,我都会回想起那次考试。
hope希望;forget忘记;promise承诺;worry担心。根据“...that a task is too much for me”可知,是担心任务太重。故选D。
149.句意:不管事情有多困难,只要你愿意努力,你就能成功。
different不同的;important重要的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的。根据“...if you’re willing to work, you can succeed.”可知,努力就能成功,不管事情有多难。故选D。
150.句意:我永远感谢爸爸给我上的这一课。
sorry抱歉;thankful感激的;polite礼貌的;useful有用的。根据“for that lesson”可知,是为这一课而感激父亲,be thankful to sb“感谢某人”。故选B。