(新课标)Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents Section B 3a-Self check 语言点精讲精练(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 SectionB3a-Self check语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
You could tell him to turn down the TV.
turn down 关小，调低
I will go to bed. Would you turn down the TV 我要去睡觉了。你能把电视开小点吗？
turn down还可意为“拒绝”。
—Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away
—Of course. He won't turn down your request. He loves animals a lot.
turn down, turn up, turn off与turn on
turn down意为“关小，调低”，常指调低音量等。
She asked her neighbor to turn down the radio.
turn up意为“开大，调高”，常指调高音量等。
He turned up the volume of the music.
turn off意为“关掉（水、电、煤气等）”。
Please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.
turn on意为“打开（水、电、煤气等）”。
I don't know how to turn on the computer.
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1.—Where are you going to spend your summer holiday
—　　　　 in New York, but I'm not sure.
A. Perhaps B. Really C. Finally D. Especially
( )2.—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.
—She is right. Speaking is an important language 　　　　.
A. sign B. skill C. deal D. result
( )3.—Peter, how long have you been in the ice skating club
—Not long. I didn't join the club 　　　　I fell in love with the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
A. when B. until C. unless D. after
( )4.She is under much 　　　　. I think she'll go crazy if she doesn't have a holiday soon.
A. opinion B. pressure C. decision D. difficulty
( )5.I 　　　　the relics(文物) from the Sanxingdui Ruins site.
A. am crazy about B. am good for C. am strict with D. am worried about
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6. These cakes are very________ (quickly) and easy to make.
7. I spent the whole class ________(copy) notes on the blackboard.
8. Parents watch the ________(develop) of a baby with interest.
9. Jenny has to ________ (competition) with eight other people for the job.
10. You can eat ________(what) you like.Please help yourself!
三、根据汉语及英语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。
11. 依我看，你这样做是不对的。
______ ______ ______, it’s not right for you to do this.
12. 我会阅读更多英文报纸，为的是提高我的阅读技能。
I will read more English newspapers ______ ______ I can improve my reading skills.
13. 我今天早上上课迟到了，所以老师生我的气了。
I was late for class this morning, so the teacher _______ _______ _______ me.
14. 杰克很外向，也很容易相处。
Jack is very outgoing and easy to get ________ ________.
15. 他拒绝参加我的生日聚会。我不知道发生了什么事。
He ______ ______ ______ to my birthday party. I didn’t know what happened.
四、完形填空
Mary loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found __16__ weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She cared for them with __17__ and the birds both grew strong. They __18__ her by singing wonderful songs every morning.
But __19__ happened one day. Mary left the door of the cage open. The larger bird flew __20__ the cage. She thought that it would __21__ and never come back. As it flew close to her, she grasped(抓紧) it. She was very excited to catch it. __22__， she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the __23__ bird. Her great love had killed the bird!
The other bird was moving back and forth(来回) in the cage. Mary could __24__ its great need for freedom. It wanted to fly into the clear and blue __25__. At once, Mary took the bird out of the cage and let it fly away. The bird flew around __26__， once, twice, three times…
Mary enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing __27__. Suddenly the bird flew __28__ and landed softly on her head. It sang the sweetest song that she had ever __29__.
The easiest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly. The best way to keep love is to __30__ it wings.
(　　)16.A.some B．several C．two D．three
(　　)17.A.milk B．food C．love D．water
(　　)18.A.thought B．thanked C．encouraged D．missed
(　　)19.A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
(　　)20.A.from B．into C．over D．at
(　　)21.A.return B．die C．fly back D．fly away
(　　)22.A.Suddenly B．Luckily C．Easily D．Hardly
(　　)23.A.living B．interesting C．exciting D．dead
(　　)24.A.take B．feel C．say D．get
(　　)25.A.river B．tree C．sky D．box
(　　)26.A.us B．her C．it D．them
(　　)27.A.sadly B．happily C．friendly D．angrily
(　　)28.A.higher B．farther C．closer D．later
(　　)29.A.listened B．heard C．watched D．seen
(　　)30.A.show B．give C．pass D．buy
五、七选五
Teenage life—better now, or in the past
Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉)
You are complaining to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. 31.________ Then you hear…
When I was your age, there weren't any computers or video games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second hand. 32.________
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 33.________ So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.
34．________ Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones.And now these things are necessary—we can't imagine living without them!
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it's just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don't do enough exercise.35.________ And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think How is teenage life better these days
A．And it was too big for me.
B．A typical family is smaller now.
C．Or your friends' bikes are better than yours!
D．So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past.
E．Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.
F．Why don't you talk to your parents
G．Education is another great change in our life.
六、阅读理解
　　Knowing how to communicate well needs very personal attention between you and another person; we should face it. Is there a better way to learn how to communicate successfully Yes, there is. Please follow the basic steps below.
　　Relax and breathe.
Whether it's a business meeting or a first date, the first thing you must do in order to communicate is to relax.
When you relax, you are in control. You control your reactions(反应) and your reactions do not control you. Breathing is central to relaxation. Take a few deep breaths and your body will begin to be more relaxed. This will help use what you have already known about how to communicate well.
　　Think and you will be prepared.
Have you heard the old saying, “Think before you speak.” Well, it rings true. By thinking ahead about how the conversation might flow(流畅), you will be better prepared, more relaxed and more confident.
　　Follow the flow of the conversation.
If you are uncomfortable, being silent will only make it worse and make the other person uncom-fortable as well. So when all else fails, you should follow through with small talk until a common topic appears.
　　A good way to keep a conversation going is to ask the other person questions. People love to talk about themselves and if you do this, they will keep the conversation going, thinking very highly of you. Learning good communication skills is not something out of reach. If you make an effort, you will succeed.
(　　)36.If you want to communicate successfully, what should you do first
A.To follow the conversation. B.To relax yourself fully.
C.To take as many breaths as possible. D.To prepare the conversation well.
(　　)37.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A.Relaxation will not help you control your reactions.
B.You will control the conversation by thinking hard.
C.Silence will make the other person feel comfortable.
D.Asking questions will keep a conver-sation going better.
(　　)38.What's the meaning of the underlined sentence, “Learning good communication skills is not something out of reach.”
A.You will be good at communication if you reach out your hand.
B.Good communication skills can be learned if you try.
C.Not all people can learn good commu-nication skills.
D.Communication skills can be improved easily.　
(　　)39.What is the best title of the passage
How to Begin a Conversation B.Relaxation and Conversation
C.How to Communicate Well D.Personal Communication
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5 ABBBA
二、6.quick　 7.copying　 8.development 9．compete　 10.whatever
三、111. In my opinion 12. so that 13. was angry with 14. on/along with 15. refused to come
四、16-20 CCBAA 21-25DADBC 26-30 BBCBB
五、31-35 CABED
六、36-39BDBC
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)