人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit3 Environmental Protection Reading and Thinking 基础考点巩固练（含解析）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit3 Environmental Protection Reading and Thinking 基础考点巩固练（含解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-13 07:22:07 | ||
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Unit3 Reading and Thinking 基础考点巩固练
一、单词拼写
1. The reform and opening-up p brought about another boom in economy in China.
2. An SOS, as is known _______ (遍及全球地), stands for the emergency rescue request.
3. In response to the severe traffic pressure, many city authorities have started to
r the use of private vehicles.
4. It was time to make up my mind and s the chance to improve myself.
5. The expert often stresses in his lecture that it is our duty to keep _______ (生态) in balance.
6. At the fashion show, the designer mentioned the current _______ (趋势) is towards less formal clothing.
二、单句语法填空
1.Without your help, I might have starved _______ death in the last trip to desert.
2.The aim of _______ (sustain) development is to balance our economic, environmental and social needs.
3. He devoted himself to the research and _______ (frequent) went to the library to refer to the related information in his spare time.
4. The swimming pool is open to families in the neighbourhood without _______ (restrict).
5. Mr White along with his two sons _______ (be) fond of football, and they often go to watch football matches.
6. On 7 may 2020, the State Council _______ (release) Guidelines on Conducting COVID-19 Prevention and Control on an Ongoing Basis.
三、选词填空
refer to, have an impact on, be trapped in, along with, take responsibility for, result in
1. Susan, _______ her children, is enjoying a comedy now.
2. When I am faced with a difficulty, I usually _______ web pages and then get cues.
3. It has proved that climate change _______ crops as well as animals.
4. Due to the sudden collapse of the high building, several workers _______ the ruins.
5. Families, schools and governments should _______ limiting excessive gaming among teenagers.
6. The expert stressed at the conference that if not checked, the accident could _______ a national disaster.
四、单句写作
1. 毫无疑问，好事情会来的，当它来的时候，会是一个惊喜。 (doubt)
_______ the good thing will come, and when it comes, it will be a surprise.
2. 西方的节日对中国的文化有影响吗？ (impact)
Do Western festivals _______ Chinese culture
3. 很多旧问题有待解决，而新问题层出不穷。 (remain)
Many old problems _______ while many new ones are emerging.
4. 就在那时，我赶快抓住机会表达我的一些观点。 (seize)
Just then, I quickly _______ to present some ideas of my own.
5. 要是没有那位专家的鼓励，我不可能一直保持斗志。（含蓄条件句）
Without the encouragement of the specialist, I _______ my spirit up.
参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. policy
2. worldwide
3. restrict
4. seize
5. ecology
6. trend
二、单句语法填空
1. to
【解析】句意：在上次的沙漠之旅中要是没有你的帮助，我可能已经饿死了。starve to death饿死。
2. sustainable
【解析】句意：可持续发展的目标就是平衡我们的经济、环境和社会需要。空处修饰名词development，应用形容词形式，故填sustainable.
3. frequently
【解析】句意：他致力于这项研究，经常在空余时间去图书馆查阅相关资料。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰谓语动词went，应用副词形式，故填frequently。
4. restriction
【解析】句意：这个游泳池对社区的所有家庭开放，不受限制。分析句子结构可知，空处位于介词without后，应用名词形式，故填restriction。
5. is
【解析】引句意：怀特先生和他的两个儿子都喜欢足球，他们经常去看足球比赛。along with连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词的数要与前面的主语保持一致；根据第二个分句的时态可知，本句应用一般现在时，故填is。
6. released
【解析】句意：2020年5月7日，国务院发布关于做好新冠肺炎疫情常态化防控工作的指导意见。根据时间状语7 May 2020可知，本句应用一般过去时，故填released。
三、选词填空
1. along with
2. refer to
3. has an impact on
4. were trapped in
5. take responsibility for
6. result in
四、单句写作
1. There is no doubt that
2. have an impact on
3. remain to be solved
4. seized the chance/opportunity
5. couldn’t have kept
一、单词拼写
1. The reform and opening-up p brought about another boom in economy in China.
2. An SOS, as is known _______ (遍及全球地), stands for the emergency rescue request.
3. In response to the severe traffic pressure, many city authorities have started to
r the use of private vehicles.
4. It was time to make up my mind and s the chance to improve myself.
5. The expert often stresses in his lecture that it is our duty to keep _______ (生态) in balance.
6. At the fashion show, the designer mentioned the current _______ (趋势) is towards less formal clothing.
二、单句语法填空
1.Without your help, I might have starved _______ death in the last trip to desert.
2.The aim of _______ (sustain) development is to balance our economic, environmental and social needs.
3. He devoted himself to the research and _______ (frequent) went to the library to refer to the related information in his spare time.
4. The swimming pool is open to families in the neighbourhood without _______ (restrict).
5. Mr White along with his two sons _______ (be) fond of football, and they often go to watch football matches.
6. On 7 may 2020, the State Council _______ (release) Guidelines on Conducting COVID-19 Prevention and Control on an Ongoing Basis.
三、选词填空
refer to, have an impact on, be trapped in, along with, take responsibility for, result in
1. Susan, _______ her children, is enjoying a comedy now.
2. When I am faced with a difficulty, I usually _______ web pages and then get cues.
3. It has proved that climate change _______ crops as well as animals.
4. Due to the sudden collapse of the high building, several workers _______ the ruins.
5. Families, schools and governments should _______ limiting excessive gaming among teenagers.
6. The expert stressed at the conference that if not checked, the accident could _______ a national disaster.
四、单句写作
1. 毫无疑问，好事情会来的，当它来的时候，会是一个惊喜。 (doubt)
_______ the good thing will come, and when it comes, it will be a surprise.
2. 西方的节日对中国的文化有影响吗？ (impact)
Do Western festivals _______ Chinese culture
3. 很多旧问题有待解决，而新问题层出不穷。 (remain)
Many old problems _______ while many new ones are emerging.
4. 就在那时，我赶快抓住机会表达我的一些观点。 (seize)
Just then, I quickly _______ to present some ideas of my own.
5. 要是没有那位专家的鼓励，我不可能一直保持斗志。（含蓄条件句）
Without the encouragement of the specialist, I _______ my spirit up.
参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. policy
2. worldwide
3. restrict
4. seize
5. ecology
6. trend
二、单句语法填空
1. to
【解析】句意：在上次的沙漠之旅中要是没有你的帮助，我可能已经饿死了。starve to death饿死。
2. sustainable
【解析】句意：可持续发展的目标就是平衡我们的经济、环境和社会需要。空处修饰名词development，应用形容词形式，故填sustainable.
3. frequently
【解析】句意：他致力于这项研究，经常在空余时间去图书馆查阅相关资料。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰谓语动词went，应用副词形式，故填frequently。
4. restriction
【解析】句意：这个游泳池对社区的所有家庭开放，不受限制。分析句子结构可知，空处位于介词without后，应用名词形式，故填restriction。
5. is
【解析】引句意：怀特先生和他的两个儿子都喜欢足球，他们经常去看足球比赛。along with连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词的数要与前面的主语保持一致；根据第二个分句的时态可知，本句应用一般现在时，故填is。
6. released
【解析】句意：2020年5月7日，国务院发布关于做好新冠肺炎疫情常态化防控工作的指导意见。根据时间状语7 May 2020可知，本句应用一般过去时，故填released。
三、选词填空
1. along with
2. refer to
3. has an impact on
4. were trapped in
5. take responsibility for
6. result in
四、单句写作
1. There is no doubt that
2. have an impact on
3. remain to be solved
4. seized the chance/opportunity
5. couldn’t have kept