人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit3 Environmental Protection 单元同步闯关练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit3 Environmental Protection 单元同步闯关练（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-13 07:50:06 | ||
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名师原创：Unit3 单元同步闯关练
一、词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1. emit：n. _______________________ 2. starve：n._______________________
3. ecology：adj.___________________ 4. sustain：adj. ____________________
5. comprehensive：n._______________ 6. frequent：adv.___________________
7. restrict：n.______________________ 8.harmony：adj.___________________
9. moderate：n. ___________________ 10. submit：n._____________________
11. annual：adv.___________________ 12. sense：adj._____________________
13. origin：adj.____________________ 14. tolerate：n._____________________
15. regular：n._____________________ 16. inspect：n._____________________
17. greed：adj._____________________ 18. satisfy：n.______________________
19. environment：adj. _______________ 20. pollute：n. ______________________
二、单句语境语法冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. What happened _______ the polar bear several years ago
2. So far we ______ (know) about climate change for decades.
3. There is little _______ (doubtful) that Earth is getting warmer and warmer.
4. A warming ocean and atmosphere along with melting ice and rising sea levels provide _______ (evident) of a dramatic change in the global climate.
5. This alarming case showed how the increases in temperature had an impact ____ Earth’s ecology.
6. The “ natural” greenhouse effect refers _____ the fact that heat from the sun enters the atmosphere and warms Earth’s surface as shout- wave radiation.
7. There is strong and comprehensive evidence that the rise in temperature has led to an increase in extreme weather and natural disasters worldwide, not only causing serious damage, but also ____ (cost) human lives.
8. Continued greenhouse gas emissions will result ____ future warming and long- lasting changes to the global climate.
9. The Amazon basin, _____ (know) as the “lungs of the world”, not only provides some ecological balance for the planet, but also food and resources for the local natives.
10. Many experts link China’s economic success to the comprehensive reform that China _______ (undergo) since 1978.
11. The speaker said the media should make more broadcastings that spread _____ (aware) of the climate crisis and possible solutions.
12. ______ (deal) with climate change, we must take strong measures to do whatever is necessary to protect our environment.
13. A breakdown in the computer system was responsible _____ yesterday’s chaos in the subway station.
14. These experts advised _____ (work) together to stop climate change.
15. I always use my cloth bag when I go shopping, rather than _____ (use) plastic bags.
16. The beautiful Li River and its _____ (amaze) surrounding scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
17. Previously, water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume of tourists, many of _____ frequently threw garbage into the river.
18. Some people of low quality have contributed _____ the polluted environment, so they should be punished.
19. _____ (dozen) of polluting enterprises were closed or moved in order to prevent the environment from being polluted.
20. The local government set up strict regulations ______ (regard) further industrial development.
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the way home ___1___ school, I almost always play with one of the many learning apps on my phone. I have an app ___2___ helps me practice math, an app to practice English grammar, and another ___3___ to help me memorize new vocabulary. It's a fun way to keep on learning even after all my classes are over. After dinner, I start my homework, and that often means ____4___ (go) online to do research. My history teacher, my Chinese literature teacher, and my English teacher all often give homework assignments that require me ____5___ (surf) the Internet and look up information. So I'm nearly always online in ____6___ evening, reading online resources for my homework. If I finish my homework before 9:00 p.m., my parents will let ____7___ play half an hour of video games, ____8____ are almost always online games! I like online games because I can play with my friends even when we're not in the same place. My ____9____ (finally) thing to do every day is to listen to an audio book online before I go to sleep! Sometimes I like to read an online book, ___10__ I don't like to look at a screen just before bedtime, so audio books are the perfect thing for me. It's a great way to drift off to sleep.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假定你是张鹏, 你的留学生朋友David写邮件想让你推荐一部中国电影。请给他写封邮件为他推荐一部国产电影, 内容包括:
1. 电影的英文名字; 2. 谈谈你为什么推荐这部电影。
注意: 1. 词数100个左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
Yours,
Zhang Peng
参考答案：
一、词类转换：
1. emission; 2. starvation; 3. ecological; 4. sustainable; 5. comprehension; 6. frequently; 7. restriction; 8. harmonious; 9. moderation; 10. submission; 11. annually; 12. sensitive; 13. original; 14. tolerance; 15. regulation; 16. inspection; 17. greedy; 18. satisfaction; 19. environmental; 20. pollution
二、语境词汇冲关：
1. to; 2. have known; 3. doubt; 4. evidence; 5. on/upon; 6. to; 7. costing; 8. in; 9. known; 10. has undergone; 11. awareness; 12. To deal; 13. for; 14. working; 15. use; 16. amazing; 17. whom; 18. to; 19. Dozens; 20. regarding
三、语言知识运用：
1. from; 2. that/which; 3. one; 4. going; 5. to surf; 6. the; 7. me; 8. which; 9. final; 10. but
四、写作
Dear David,
You mentioned in your E-mail that you want to watch a Chinese movie. I think there are many movies worth watching because Chinese movies nowadays are of high quality.
The movie I recommend is The Wandering Earth starring Wu Jing. This movie is adapted from the novel sharing the same name written by Liu Ci Xin, a world-renowned sci-fi writer who won Hugo Award. The movie is about the time when the sun is dying and human beings of all nations unite to push the earth out of solar system. It is a very touching and imaginative movie. I have watched it for three times.
Hope you will enjoy watching the movie as I do.
Yours,
Zhang Peng
2 / 2
一、词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1. emit：n. _______________________ 2. starve：n._______________________
3. ecology：adj.___________________ 4. sustain：adj. ____________________
5. comprehensive：n._______________ 6. frequent：adv.___________________
7. restrict：n.______________________ 8.harmony：adj.___________________
9. moderate：n. ___________________ 10. submit：n._____________________
11. annual：adv.___________________ 12. sense：adj._____________________
13. origin：adj.____________________ 14. tolerate：n._____________________
15. regular：n._____________________ 16. inspect：n._____________________
17. greed：adj._____________________ 18. satisfy：n.______________________
19. environment：adj. _______________ 20. pollute：n. ______________________
二、单句语境语法冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. What happened _______ the polar bear several years ago
2. So far we ______ (know) about climate change for decades.
3. There is little _______ (doubtful) that Earth is getting warmer and warmer.
4. A warming ocean and atmosphere along with melting ice and rising sea levels provide _______ (evident) of a dramatic change in the global climate.
5. This alarming case showed how the increases in temperature had an impact ____ Earth’s ecology.
6. The “ natural” greenhouse effect refers _____ the fact that heat from the sun enters the atmosphere and warms Earth’s surface as shout- wave radiation.
7. There is strong and comprehensive evidence that the rise in temperature has led to an increase in extreme weather and natural disasters worldwide, not only causing serious damage, but also ____ (cost) human lives.
8. Continued greenhouse gas emissions will result ____ future warming and long- lasting changes to the global climate.
9. The Amazon basin, _____ (know) as the “lungs of the world”, not only provides some ecological balance for the planet, but also food and resources for the local natives.
10. Many experts link China’s economic success to the comprehensive reform that China _______ (undergo) since 1978.
11. The speaker said the media should make more broadcastings that spread _____ (aware) of the climate crisis and possible solutions.
12. ______ (deal) with climate change, we must take strong measures to do whatever is necessary to protect our environment.
13. A breakdown in the computer system was responsible _____ yesterday’s chaos in the subway station.
14. These experts advised _____ (work) together to stop climate change.
15. I always use my cloth bag when I go shopping, rather than _____ (use) plastic bags.
16. The beautiful Li River and its _____ (amaze) surrounding scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
17. Previously, water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume of tourists, many of _____ frequently threw garbage into the river.
18. Some people of low quality have contributed _____ the polluted environment, so they should be punished.
19. _____ (dozen) of polluting enterprises were closed or moved in order to prevent the environment from being polluted.
20. The local government set up strict regulations ______ (regard) further industrial development.
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the way home ___1___ school, I almost always play with one of the many learning apps on my phone. I have an app ___2___ helps me practice math, an app to practice English grammar, and another ___3___ to help me memorize new vocabulary. It's a fun way to keep on learning even after all my classes are over. After dinner, I start my homework, and that often means ____4___ (go) online to do research. My history teacher, my Chinese literature teacher, and my English teacher all often give homework assignments that require me ____5___ (surf) the Internet and look up information. So I'm nearly always online in ____6___ evening, reading online resources for my homework. If I finish my homework before 9:00 p.m., my parents will let ____7___ play half an hour of video games, ____8____ are almost always online games! I like online games because I can play with my friends even when we're not in the same place. My ____9____ (finally) thing to do every day is to listen to an audio book online before I go to sleep! Sometimes I like to read an online book, ___10__ I don't like to look at a screen just before bedtime, so audio books are the perfect thing for me. It's a great way to drift off to sleep.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假定你是张鹏, 你的留学生朋友David写邮件想让你推荐一部中国电影。请给他写封邮件为他推荐一部国产电影, 内容包括:
1. 电影的英文名字; 2. 谈谈你为什么推荐这部电影。
注意: 1. 词数100个左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
Yours,
Zhang Peng
参考答案：
一、词类转换：
1. emission; 2. starvation; 3. ecological; 4. sustainable; 5. comprehension; 6. frequently; 7. restriction; 8. harmonious; 9. moderation; 10. submission; 11. annually; 12. sensitive; 13. original; 14. tolerance; 15. regulation; 16. inspection; 17. greedy; 18. satisfaction; 19. environmental; 20. pollution
二、语境词汇冲关：
1. to; 2. have known; 3. doubt; 4. evidence; 5. on/upon; 6. to; 7. costing; 8. in; 9. known; 10. has undergone; 11. awareness; 12. To deal; 13. for; 14. working; 15. use; 16. amazing; 17. whom; 18. to; 19. Dozens; 20. regarding
三、语言知识运用：
1. from; 2. that/which; 3. one; 4. going; 5. to surf; 6. the; 7. me; 8. which; 9. final; 10. but
四、写作
Dear David,
You mentioned in your E-mail that you want to watch a Chinese movie. I think there are many movies worth watching because Chinese movies nowadays are of high quality.
The movie I recommend is The Wandering Earth starring Wu Jing. This movie is adapted from the novel sharing the same name written by Liu Ci Xin, a world-renowned sci-fi writer who won Hugo Award. The movie is about the time when the sun is dying and human beings of all nations unite to push the earth out of solar system. It is a very touching and imaginative movie. I have watched it for three times.
Hope you will enjoy watching the movie as I do.
Yours,
Zhang Peng
2 / 2