2023年中考英语（牛津译林版）一轮复习课时训练08 Units 7—8（八上）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语（牛津译林版）一轮复习课时训练08 Units 7—8（八上）（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-13 16:59:05 | ||
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（八） Units 7—8（八上）
A层基础练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2022·庐阳一模]If the temperature is below 0℃, water will turn into in the open air.
A.rain B.wind C.ice D.cloud
2.Even though we’re in difficult times, we need to keep hope .
A.real B.alive C.fresh D.close
3.Good readers read between the lines. They know what the writer really wants to say usually lies the words.
A.against B.under C.before D.beyond
4.—As food is to the body, so is learning to the .
—Yes. The more we learn, the wiser we will be.
A.mind B.dream C.brain D.memory
5.[2022·安庆二模]—Oh! It is pouring!
—Yes. It began to rain at 7 this morning. I to school at that time.
A.walked B.was walking
C.has walked D.am walking
6.[2022·河北]I love to listen to rock music I am running.
A.while B.after C.since D.until
7.Mike often to see if his grandparents need any help.
A.drops down B.drops out
C.drops by D.drops from
8.Tony didn’t go to the park to play basketball after school. Instead, he went home because he wasn’t feeling well.
A.around B.fairly C.directly D.exactly
9.—Hello! May I speak to Mike
—
A.Sorry, he isn’t in. B.Sure, here you are.
C.OK. Who are you D.My name is Mike.
Ⅱ.[2022·蚌埠联考]补全对话
A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn’t it
B: Yes, so cool! Let’s go to school together.
A: Sure. What are you going to do after class
B: I have no idea. 1.
A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study at the library. 2.
B: Sure, I’d love to. I need to return some books to the library. 3.
A: Great! We can play badminton after that.
B: That sounds like a good idea. 4.
A: Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks. 5.
B: OK. Let’s do it. Oh, it’s almost 8:00. Let’s hurry.
A.I think I need more practice.
B.And I can also read some magazines there.
C.Would you like to join me
D.What about you
E.What can I do for you
F.What time do you go to school
G.Are you good at badminton
Ⅲ.单词拼写
1.The boy fell down from the tree and b （折断） his leg.
2.Sara tried her best and left the island with a light h （心）.
3.Many people were d （深深地） moved by the movie Hi, Mom.
4.This afternoon the weather became very hot and the temperature r （上升） greatly.
5.My aging mom is losing her m （记忆力） nowadays.
B层提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
As we know, the desert covers large areas of the earth. In the desert, there is very little rain and it is very hot in the day and so cold at night. If you are a hiker or drive through the desert, it might be wise to know what you should do in order to survive（生存） in the desert.
Drink a small amount of water every hour. If you find a small piece of land where the earth is wet, dig deep to look for water. Another method of getting water is to cover a green plant with a plastic bag. As it breathes, the water vapor（蒸气） will be collected inside the bag. Little by little you can collect enough water to drink.
Plan to travel at night and sleep during the day, if you find you have to survive in the desert for a period of time. If you can find any shade in the desert, use it as a shelter（庇护所） to protect you from the strong sunlight.
Wear clothing in light color. It may seem like that you’ll be cooler if you wear that kind of clothes, which actually helps your body to become cool and helps protect you from sunburn.
Prepare to signal planes passing overhead if you are caught in the desert. During the day keep a smoky fire burning and at night, a bright, clean burning one. Spell out the word SOS on the ground as large as you can using whatever materials you can find. In this way, you are more likely to be saved.
1.Which is a good way to get water in the desert
A.To put the rocks together.
B.To dig deep into the wet earth.
C.To hang a plastic bag under a green plant.
D.To make a fire on the dry ground.
2.We can infer from the passage that in the desert.
A.it’s better to wear a white coat than a black one
B.if you are in trouble, you should make a smoky fire at night
C.we shouldn’t travel at night because we can’t see clearly
D.we can’t find any shade as a shelter
3.The best title of the passage can be “ ”.
A.What’s the Weather like in the Desert
B.What Should We Wear in the Desert
C.How to Survive in the Desert
D.Ways to Enjoy Yourselves in the Desert
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
Tom lived with his grandfather, who is regarded as the wisest man in the village. Many people went to Grandpa for advice or help.
One day, Tom saw three men were walking together. They found a single-log（独木） bridge halfway, below which there was a deep river.
The first man didn’t hesitate（犹豫） to step on the bridge and he made it to the other side of the river. The second man came close to the bridge. When seeing the deep river, he was so afraid that he made no move. Encouraged by the first man, he put his feet on the bridge. Although his right foot was hurt in the middle of the bridge, he got there safely. But the third man was the least brave to cross the river. It was getting dark. Behind him were some hungry wolves. He felt hopeless. But he had to be brave to cross the river. Only after a few steps, he fell into the river.
Seeing the puzzled look on Tom’s face, Grandpa said sincerely, “When in difficulties, the more time it takes to hesitate, the higher price you’ll have to pay.”
1.What did the three men find halfway one day （不超过10个词）
———————————————————————————————————————————————2.How many of the three men crossed the river successfully （不超过10个词）
———————————————————————————————————————————————3.What can we learn from the story （不超过20个词）
———————————————————————————————————————————————Ⅵ.书面表达
最近教育部发文要求加强校园手机管理,获得了社会各界的广泛支持。你们学校为此组织了一次英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文短文投稿。
1.表示支持;
2.分析校园手机的危害（至少两个方面）;
3.倡导同学们不带手机进校园。
注意:1.词数 80-100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Recently the government has asked the schools to strengthen the mobile phone management among primary and middle school students.
Ⅶ.[2022·黔东南州]完形填空
Poetry（诗歌） is the forgotten child of literature（文学）. Few people read it for 1 . In Western high schools, poetry is 2 taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today’s students.
In China, however, poetry is still an important part of the curriculum（课程）. Recently, the Ministry of Education（教育部） has increased the 3 of ancient Chinese poems, from 14 to 72, for students to memorize. 4 is it important to learn poems
First of all, poetry is a 5 part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding our history and society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that common people have, which may be hard to express. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger. A good poem can put these feelings 6 words and bring us self-understanding.
Poems can also 7 beauty. In a few short lines,even something common can 8 beautiful. Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read 9 .After all, a poem is a song without music.
Chinese students are so lucky to have 10 poems to learn!
1.A.food B.pleasure C.health D.safety
2.A.hardly B.often C.usually D.always
3.A.object B.history C.number D.opinion
4.A.Where B.When C.Why D.Which
5.A.boring B.dangerous
C.careful D.necessary
6.A.off B.out C.into D.up
7.A.express B.spend C.wake D.answer
8.A.taste B.burn C.smell D.become
9.A.suddenly B.aloud C.angrily D.heavily
10.A.fourteen B.fifty-eight
C.seventy-two D.eighty-six
答案
A层基础练
Ⅰ.1—5 CBDAB 6—9 ACCA
Ⅱ.1—5 DCBGA
Ⅲ.1.broke 2.heart 3.deeply 4.rose
5.memory
B层提升练
Ⅳ.
1—3 BAC
Ⅴ.1.They found a single-log bridge （halfway）.
2.Two（of the three men crossed the river successfully）.
3.When in difficulties, the more time it takes to hesitate, the higher price we’ll have to pay.
Ⅵ.One possible version:
Recently the government has asked the schools to strengthen the mobile phone management among primary and middle school students.
I strongly support it. There are several disadvantages about bringing mobile phones to school.
Firstly, students may not give full attention to their studies if they attend classes with mobile phones. They can’t help thinking about their phones and depending on the phones for some answers. Secondly, students may spend more time on their mobile phones instead of communicating with their classmates after class. Thirdly, it’s bad for their eyes if they play with mobile phones for a long time.
In a word, bringing mobile phones to school has many bad sides. So,to make us grow up more healthily, never bring mobile phones to school.
Ⅶ.
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.C
A层基础练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2022·庐阳一模]If the temperature is below 0℃, water will turn into in the open air.
A.rain B.wind C.ice D.cloud
2.Even though we’re in difficult times, we need to keep hope .
A.real B.alive C.fresh D.close
3.Good readers read between the lines. They know what the writer really wants to say usually lies the words.
A.against B.under C.before D.beyond
4.—As food is to the body, so is learning to the .
—Yes. The more we learn, the wiser we will be.
A.mind B.dream C.brain D.memory
5.[2022·安庆二模]—Oh! It is pouring!
—Yes. It began to rain at 7 this morning. I to school at that time.
A.walked B.was walking
C.has walked D.am walking
6.[2022·河北]I love to listen to rock music I am running.
A.while B.after C.since D.until
7.Mike often to see if his grandparents need any help.
A.drops down B.drops out
C.drops by D.drops from
8.Tony didn’t go to the park to play basketball after school. Instead, he went home because he wasn’t feeling well.
A.around B.fairly C.directly D.exactly
9.—Hello! May I speak to Mike
—
A.Sorry, he isn’t in. B.Sure, here you are.
C.OK. Who are you D.My name is Mike.
Ⅱ.[2022·蚌埠联考]补全对话
A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn’t it
B: Yes, so cool! Let’s go to school together.
A: Sure. What are you going to do after class
B: I have no idea. 1.
A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study at the library. 2.
B: Sure, I’d love to. I need to return some books to the library. 3.
A: Great! We can play badminton after that.
B: That sounds like a good idea. 4.
A: Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks. 5.
B: OK. Let’s do it. Oh, it’s almost 8:00. Let’s hurry.
A.I think I need more practice.
B.And I can also read some magazines there.
C.Would you like to join me
D.What about you
E.What can I do for you
F.What time do you go to school
G.Are you good at badminton
Ⅲ.单词拼写
1.The boy fell down from the tree and b （折断） his leg.
2.Sara tried her best and left the island with a light h （心）.
3.Many people were d （深深地） moved by the movie Hi, Mom.
4.This afternoon the weather became very hot and the temperature r （上升） greatly.
5.My aging mom is losing her m （记忆力） nowadays.
B层提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
As we know, the desert covers large areas of the earth. In the desert, there is very little rain and it is very hot in the day and so cold at night. If you are a hiker or drive through the desert, it might be wise to know what you should do in order to survive（生存） in the desert.
Drink a small amount of water every hour. If you find a small piece of land where the earth is wet, dig deep to look for water. Another method of getting water is to cover a green plant with a plastic bag. As it breathes, the water vapor（蒸气） will be collected inside the bag. Little by little you can collect enough water to drink.
Plan to travel at night and sleep during the day, if you find you have to survive in the desert for a period of time. If you can find any shade in the desert, use it as a shelter（庇护所） to protect you from the strong sunlight.
Wear clothing in light color. It may seem like that you’ll be cooler if you wear that kind of clothes, which actually helps your body to become cool and helps protect you from sunburn.
Prepare to signal planes passing overhead if you are caught in the desert. During the day keep a smoky fire burning and at night, a bright, clean burning one. Spell out the word SOS on the ground as large as you can using whatever materials you can find. In this way, you are more likely to be saved.
1.Which is a good way to get water in the desert
A.To put the rocks together.
B.To dig deep into the wet earth.
C.To hang a plastic bag under a green plant.
D.To make a fire on the dry ground.
2.We can infer from the passage that in the desert.
A.it’s better to wear a white coat than a black one
B.if you are in trouble, you should make a smoky fire at night
C.we shouldn’t travel at night because we can’t see clearly
D.we can’t find any shade as a shelter
3.The best title of the passage can be “ ”.
A.What’s the Weather like in the Desert
B.What Should We Wear in the Desert
C.How to Survive in the Desert
D.Ways to Enjoy Yourselves in the Desert
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
Tom lived with his grandfather, who is regarded as the wisest man in the village. Many people went to Grandpa for advice or help.
One day, Tom saw three men were walking together. They found a single-log（独木） bridge halfway, below which there was a deep river.
The first man didn’t hesitate（犹豫） to step on the bridge and he made it to the other side of the river. The second man came close to the bridge. When seeing the deep river, he was so afraid that he made no move. Encouraged by the first man, he put his feet on the bridge. Although his right foot was hurt in the middle of the bridge, he got there safely. But the third man was the least brave to cross the river. It was getting dark. Behind him were some hungry wolves. He felt hopeless. But he had to be brave to cross the river. Only after a few steps, he fell into the river.
Seeing the puzzled look on Tom’s face, Grandpa said sincerely, “When in difficulties, the more time it takes to hesitate, the higher price you’ll have to pay.”
1.What did the three men find halfway one day （不超过10个词）
———————————————————————————————————————————————2.How many of the three men crossed the river successfully （不超过10个词）
———————————————————————————————————————————————3.What can we learn from the story （不超过20个词）
———————————————————————————————————————————————Ⅵ.书面表达
最近教育部发文要求加强校园手机管理,获得了社会各界的广泛支持。你们学校为此组织了一次英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文短文投稿。
1.表示支持;
2.分析校园手机的危害（至少两个方面）;
3.倡导同学们不带手机进校园。
注意:1.词数 80-100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Recently the government has asked the schools to strengthen the mobile phone management among primary and middle school students.
Ⅶ.[2022·黔东南州]完形填空
Poetry（诗歌） is the forgotten child of literature（文学）. Few people read it for 1 . In Western high schools, poetry is 2 taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today’s students.
In China, however, poetry is still an important part of the curriculum（课程）. Recently, the Ministry of Education（教育部） has increased the 3 of ancient Chinese poems, from 14 to 72, for students to memorize. 4 is it important to learn poems
First of all, poetry is a 5 part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding our history and society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that common people have, which may be hard to express. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger. A good poem can put these feelings 6 words and bring us self-understanding.
Poems can also 7 beauty. In a few short lines,even something common can 8 beautiful. Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read 9 .After all, a poem is a song without music.
Chinese students are so lucky to have 10 poems to learn!
1.A.food B.pleasure C.health D.safety
2.A.hardly B.often C.usually D.always
3.A.object B.history C.number D.opinion
4.A.Where B.When C.Why D.Which
5.A.boring B.dangerous
C.careful D.necessary
6.A.off B.out C.into D.up
7.A.express B.spend C.wake D.answer
8.A.taste B.burn C.smell D.become
9.A.suddenly B.aloud C.angrily D.heavily
10.A.fourteen B.fifty-eight
C.seventy-two D.eighty-six
答案
A层基础练
Ⅰ.1—5 CBDAB 6—9 ACCA
Ⅱ.1—5 DCBGA
Ⅲ.1.broke 2.heart 3.deeply 4.rose
5.memory
B层提升练
Ⅳ.
1—3 BAC
Ⅴ.1.They found a single-log bridge （halfway）.
2.Two（of the three men crossed the river successfully）.
3.When in difficulties, the more time it takes to hesitate, the higher price we’ll have to pay.
Ⅵ.One possible version:
Recently the government has asked the schools to strengthen the mobile phone management among primary and middle school students.
I strongly support it. There are several disadvantages about bringing mobile phones to school.
Firstly, students may not give full attention to their studies if they attend classes with mobile phones. They can’t help thinking about their phones and depending on the phones for some answers. Secondly, students may spend more time on their mobile phones instead of communicating with their classmates after class. Thirdly, it’s bad for their eyes if they play with mobile phones for a long time.
In a word, bringing mobile phones to school has many bad sides. So,to make us grow up more healthily, never bring mobile phones to school.
Ⅶ.
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.C