译林版(2019) 必修第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs Extended reading语言点课件(共20张PPT)
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| 名称 | 译林版(2019) 必修第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs Extended reading语言点课件(共20张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 4.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-13 12:58:48 | ||
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文档简介
(共20张PPT)
It is just past five o'clock on the Chinese New Year's Eve, and the dinner table is already covered with white china plates and bowls, full of all sorts of dishes: chicken, duck, pork, fish and vegetables. Luo Yan, 29, lifts the cover of a large bowl to breathe in the rich smell of the soup his wife and mother have prepared. Luo Yan's son, Bofeng, happily takes a bite of the chicken his grandfather has selected for him.
Para 1
尝一尝
各种各样的
29 岁的罗言掀开一个大碗的盖子，嗅着母亲和妻子煲的汤所散发出的浓香。他的儿子博峰美滋滋地咬了一口爷爷给挑好的鸡肉。（Luo Yan, 29, .........Luo Yan’s son, Bofeng, happily..)
Water-Splashing Festival
First, there was a grand celebration in the square, marking the beginning of the festival. Then we watched dragon boat racing along the Lancang River to welcome the Dai New Year. At night, we admired the lanterns of different shapes on both sides of the river. What impressed me most was the water splashing ceremony, when people of all ages rushed to the streets armed with pots, pans, bottles, or whatever they could find. We splashed and poured water over each other.
Six-year-old Bofeng has not seen his grandparents for almost a year, and he is full of joy and excitement. Indeed, the whole family could not be happier to be together. Despite the cold outside, their happy faces fill the air with warmth while merry laughter rings throughout the house. Luo Yan and his wife and son have settled in the big city, far away from their hometown. Every year, they travel back for the Spring Festival, for their dream of "three generations under the same roof".
Para 2
三代同堂
欢乐的笑声响彻整个房间
的确，一家人再没有比团团圆圆更高兴的事了。虽然外面天寒地冻，他们幸福的脸庞却让屋内的 空气暖洋洋的，欢声笑语处处可闻。（Indeed, the whole family…Despite…while merry laughter…)
(1)settle the problem解决问题
(2)settle down(使)安定；安居；平静下来
settle down to (doing) sth.开始专注于某事物；着手认真做某事
(3)settlement n．定居点；协议；解决
(4)settler n．移民者；殖民者
[佳句赏读] 感悟句意·背诵
①The moment he came to the city，he decided to settle here.
②After his retirement，he settled down in a remote village.
③People expect that the talk will lead to the settlement of the problem.
④The ceremony was over，and I could settle down to doing my program.
[单句语法填空/完成句子]
①Her parents would like to see her settle down and get married.
②I hope the settlement(settle) of the matter will meet your wishes.
③With lots of difficult problems to settle，the boss has no time to go on holiday
有许多较难的问题要解决，老板们没有时间去度假。
.
The Luo family’s journey back to their hometown was a long and __________(tire) one just a few years ago. However, the high-speed train has made_____ much more __________(convenience) for them to go back home. During the five-hour trip, they chatted __________(excite) with each other, their minds full of thoughts about their sweet home.
Para 3
tiring
it
convenient
excitedly
(1)be convenient for sb.……对某人是方便的
It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)方便做某事。
(2)convenience n．方便，便利
at one’s convenience在某人方便的时候
for convenience为了方便起见
[佳句赏读] 感悟句意·背诵
①I wonder if it is convenient for you to go shopping with me and help me select a gift for my mother.
②If you are interested，please send an application email at your earliest convenience.
③I keep my dictionary near my desk for convenience.
[单句语法填空/一句多译]
①Will it be convenient for you to cancel(cancel) your flight？
②Wearing gloves might be a good choice，but sometimes it is not convenient(convenience)．
③如果你方便的话，应该多进行户外运动，它有助于你保持健康。
→If it is convenient for you，you should do more outdoor exercise，which can help you
keep healthy.
→At your convenience，you should do more outdoor exercise，which can help you keep healthy
During the five-hour trip, they chatted excitedly with each other, their minds full of thoughts about their sweet home. (lines15-16)
独立主格结构
（Absolute Structure）是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构，用于修饰整个句子。独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系，它的位置相当灵活，可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗号将其与主句分开。需特别注意的是，独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。
Sentence analysis
独立主格结构基本构成形式
名词(代词) + adj./adv./n./-ing/done/to do/介词短语
1. 名词(代词)+adj.
The Trojans ________, the Greek soldiers crept out of the hollow wooden horse． 特洛伊人睡着了，于是希腊士兵从中空的木马里悄悄爬了出来。
Computers _________, we can use them widely.
电脑虽小，我们却能广泛地利用它们。
2. 名词(代词)+ adv.
The meeting ________, our headmaster soon left the meeting room.
会议结束了，校长很快就离开了会议室。
The lights _____, we could not go on with the work.
灯熄了，我们不能继续工作了。
asleep
small
over
off
3. 名词(代词)+ n.
His first shot ______, he fired again．
他第一枪没击中，又打了一枪。
Two hundred people died in the accident, many of them _________. 两百人死于事故，其中有许多儿童。
4. 名词(代词) +介词短语
Every afternoon a very old woman hobbled past the old house, a vast load of firewood _______________.
每天下午，一个背着一大捆柴禾的老妇人都会从那间破旧的房屋前蹒跚着走过。
failure
children
on her back
5. 名词(代词)+现在分词
There _______ no bus, we had to walk home.
没有公交车了，我们不得不走路回家。
6. 名词(代词)+过去分词
The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly _________ .
由于工人们的生活条件大大提高，他们工作得更起劲了。
He was listening attentively in class, his eyes ___________ on the blackboard.
他上课专心听讲，眼睛紧盯着黑板。
being
improved
fixed
7. 名词(代词) + to do
在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中，动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，动词不定式则用主动的形式；如果是动宾关系，则用被动形式。
The four of us agreed on a division of labor, each _____________ a quarter of the book.
我们四人同意分工干，每人翻译全书的四分之一。
Many trees, flowers, and grass __________________, our newly-built school will look even more beautiful.
种上许多的树、花和草后，我们新建的学校看上去将更美。
to translate
to be planted
On their arrival, they find Luo's parents eagerly waiting for them. Their home has been specially decorated for the joyous occasion. From the neat designs of the paper cuttings on the windows, to the Spring Festival couplets on the door, and to the New Year paintings on the wall, everything represents joy, luck and happiness. Even the fish on the plate expresses a hope for nian nian you yu—yu means both "fish"and "plenty" in Chinese—“May you get more than you wish for every year“.
Para 4
门口的春联
祝你年年有余。
从窗上贴得整整齐齐的剪纸，到门上的春联，再到墙上的年画，无 不象征着欢乐、吉祥和幸福。
From the ……to the…….and to the…….., everything…….
(1)represent sb.as/to be...宣称某人为……
represent...as...把……描绘成……
represent sth.to sb.向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事
(2)representative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n.代表；典型人物
?represent vt.代表；为……代言；体现；描绘；象征
1.The author represents the character in his novel as the greatest hero in the world.
2.Let me represent my ideas to you in an easy way.
3.He is a representative(represent) of a large steel company.
4.The mansion is quite representative _________ Spanish art.
5._____________(represent) our school，I'm glad to tell you something about these activities.
of
Representing
Para 5
After dinner, the hours until midnight go slowly by. The whole family are going to stay up late on the Chinese New Year‘s Eve. They gather around the television to watch the Spring Festival Gala, while eating snacks, chatting with each other and making dumplings that they will eat at the very start of the new year. In the warmth and comfort of the room, Luo Yan talks about his plan for the future, “I hope we won‘t have to be separated again,” he says, looking at his ageing parents. “My parents are getting old, and we should spend more time with them. We’ll come back more frequently and we‘re also considering taking them to the city to live with us. After all，home is where all family members are together.”
除夕守岁
看春晚
他们围坐在电视机前看春节联欢晚会，一边吃着零食，聊着天，一边包着新年伊始要吃的饺子。
(They gather...while eating,......and making...that ..)
Para 6
As midnight approaches(approach), Luo Yan takes his parents, wife and son outside to set off firecrackers. The whole village is lit (light)up with colourful fireworks. All over the country, people are celebrating their good fortune, celebrating their family’s togetherness(together), and celebrating their nation’s strength(strong).
被多彩的烟花照亮
放烟花
使爆炸
出发；动身
引起
set up 建立；创立
set out 出发
set aside 放在一边；留出；不理会
set down 写下；记下
set about doing＝ set out to do 开始做
1My suggestion is that we should set _____ a working group.
2.她每个月都尽量存点钱以弥补火灾损失。
She tries to _________________ every month to make up for her loss in the fire.
3.他记下了老师上课时说的话。
He has ___________________________ while attending the class.
4.这个孩子问他爸爸他该怎样开始做这项工作。
The child asked his father how he should ________________the work.
set about doing
set down what the teacher said
up
set aside some money
light up
1) I had difficulty ___________ (light) up my cigarrette in the strong wind．
2) The streets ________________ (light up) last night.(灯火通明）．
3) Her face lit up ___________ joy on hearing the good news．
lighting
were well lit up
突然高兴，面露喜色
点燃
照亮
with
light v. lighted, lighted
lit, lit
1.29 岁的罗言掀开一个大碗的盖子，嗅着母亲和妻子煲的汤所散发出的浓香。他的儿子博峰美滋滋地咬了一口爷爷给挑好的鸡肉。
Luo Yan, 29, .........Luo Yan’s son, Bofeng, happily..
2.的确，一家人再没有比团团圆圆更高兴的事了。虽然外面天寒地冻，他们幸福的脸庞却让屋内的 空气暖洋洋的，欢声笑语处处可闻。
Indeed, the whole family…Despite…while merry laughter…
3.从窗上贴得整整齐齐的剪纸，到门上的春联，再到墙上的年画，无 不象征着欢乐、吉祥和幸福。
From the ……to the…….and to the…….., everything…….
4.他们围坐在电视机前看春节联欢晚会，一边吃着零食，聊着天，一边包着新年伊始要吃的饺子。
They gather...while eating,......and making...that ..
It is just past five o'clock on the Chinese New Year's Eve, and the dinner table is already covered with white china plates and bowls, full of all sorts of dishes: chicken, duck, pork, fish and vegetables. Luo Yan, 29, lifts the cover of a large bowl to breathe in the rich smell of the soup his wife and mother have prepared. Luo Yan's son, Bofeng, happily takes a bite of the chicken his grandfather has selected for him.
Para 1
尝一尝
各种各样的
29 岁的罗言掀开一个大碗的盖子，嗅着母亲和妻子煲的汤所散发出的浓香。他的儿子博峰美滋滋地咬了一口爷爷给挑好的鸡肉。（Luo Yan, 29, .........Luo Yan’s son, Bofeng, happily..)
Water-Splashing Festival
First, there was a grand celebration in the square, marking the beginning of the festival. Then we watched dragon boat racing along the Lancang River to welcome the Dai New Year. At night, we admired the lanterns of different shapes on both sides of the river. What impressed me most was the water splashing ceremony, when people of all ages rushed to the streets armed with pots, pans, bottles, or whatever they could find. We splashed and poured water over each other.
Six-year-old Bofeng has not seen his grandparents for almost a year, and he is full of joy and excitement. Indeed, the whole family could not be happier to be together. Despite the cold outside, their happy faces fill the air with warmth while merry laughter rings throughout the house. Luo Yan and his wife and son have settled in the big city, far away from their hometown. Every year, they travel back for the Spring Festival, for their dream of "three generations under the same roof".
Para 2
三代同堂
欢乐的笑声响彻整个房间
的确，一家人再没有比团团圆圆更高兴的事了。虽然外面天寒地冻，他们幸福的脸庞却让屋内的 空气暖洋洋的，欢声笑语处处可闻。（Indeed, the whole family…Despite…while merry laughter…)
(1)settle the problem解决问题
(2)settle down(使)安定；安居；平静下来
settle down to (doing) sth.开始专注于某事物；着手认真做某事
(3)settlement n．定居点；协议；解决
(4)settler n．移民者；殖民者
[佳句赏读] 感悟句意·背诵
①The moment he came to the city，he decided to settle here.
②After his retirement，he settled down in a remote village.
③People expect that the talk will lead to the settlement of the problem.
④The ceremony was over，and I could settle down to doing my program.
[单句语法填空/完成句子]
①Her parents would like to see her settle down and get married.
②I hope the settlement(settle) of the matter will meet your wishes.
③With lots of difficult problems to settle，the boss has no time to go on holiday
有许多较难的问题要解决，老板们没有时间去度假。
.
The Luo family’s journey back to their hometown was a long and __________(tire) one just a few years ago. However, the high-speed train has made_____ much more __________(convenience) for them to go back home. During the five-hour trip, they chatted __________(excite) with each other, their minds full of thoughts about their sweet home.
Para 3
tiring
it
convenient
excitedly
(1)be convenient for sb.……对某人是方便的
It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)方便做某事。
(2)convenience n．方便，便利
at one’s convenience在某人方便的时候
for convenience为了方便起见
[佳句赏读] 感悟句意·背诵
①I wonder if it is convenient for you to go shopping with me and help me select a gift for my mother.
②If you are interested，please send an application email at your earliest convenience.
③I keep my dictionary near my desk for convenience.
[单句语法填空/一句多译]
①Will it be convenient for you to cancel(cancel) your flight？
②Wearing gloves might be a good choice，but sometimes it is not convenient(convenience)．
③如果你方便的话，应该多进行户外运动，它有助于你保持健康。
→If it is convenient for you，you should do more outdoor exercise，which can help you
keep healthy.
→At your convenience，you should do more outdoor exercise，which can help you keep healthy
During the five-hour trip, they chatted excitedly with each other, their minds full of thoughts about their sweet home. (lines15-16)
独立主格结构
（Absolute Structure）是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构，用于修饰整个句子。独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系，它的位置相当灵活，可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗号将其与主句分开。需特别注意的是，独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。
Sentence analysis
独立主格结构基本构成形式
名词(代词) + adj./adv./n./-ing/done/to do/介词短语
1. 名词(代词)+adj.
The Trojans ________, the Greek soldiers crept out of the hollow wooden horse． 特洛伊人睡着了，于是希腊士兵从中空的木马里悄悄爬了出来。
Computers _________, we can use them widely.
电脑虽小，我们却能广泛地利用它们。
2. 名词(代词)+ adv.
The meeting ________, our headmaster soon left the meeting room.
会议结束了，校长很快就离开了会议室。
The lights _____, we could not go on with the work.
灯熄了，我们不能继续工作了。
asleep
small
over
off
3. 名词(代词)+ n.
His first shot ______, he fired again．
他第一枪没击中，又打了一枪。
Two hundred people died in the accident, many of them _________. 两百人死于事故，其中有许多儿童。
4. 名词(代词) +介词短语
Every afternoon a very old woman hobbled past the old house, a vast load of firewood _______________.
每天下午，一个背着一大捆柴禾的老妇人都会从那间破旧的房屋前蹒跚着走过。
failure
children
on her back
5. 名词(代词)+现在分词
There _______ no bus, we had to walk home.
没有公交车了，我们不得不走路回家。
6. 名词(代词)+过去分词
The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly _________ .
由于工人们的生活条件大大提高，他们工作得更起劲了。
He was listening attentively in class, his eyes ___________ on the blackboard.
他上课专心听讲，眼睛紧盯着黑板。
being
improved
fixed
7. 名词(代词) + to do
在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中，动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，动词不定式则用主动的形式；如果是动宾关系，则用被动形式。
The four of us agreed on a division of labor, each _____________ a quarter of the book.
我们四人同意分工干，每人翻译全书的四分之一。
Many trees, flowers, and grass __________________, our newly-built school will look even more beautiful.
种上许多的树、花和草后，我们新建的学校看上去将更美。
to translate
to be planted
On their arrival, they find Luo's parents eagerly waiting for them. Their home has been specially decorated for the joyous occasion. From the neat designs of the paper cuttings on the windows, to the Spring Festival couplets on the door, and to the New Year paintings on the wall, everything represents joy, luck and happiness. Even the fish on the plate expresses a hope for nian nian you yu—yu means both "fish"and "plenty" in Chinese—“May you get more than you wish for every year“.
Para 4
门口的春联
祝你年年有余。
从窗上贴得整整齐齐的剪纸，到门上的春联，再到墙上的年画，无 不象征着欢乐、吉祥和幸福。
From the ……to the…….and to the…….., everything…….
(1)represent sb.as/to be...宣称某人为……
represent...as...把……描绘成……
represent sth.to sb.向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事
(2)representative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n.代表；典型人物
?represent vt.代表；为……代言；体现；描绘；象征
1.The author represents the character in his novel as the greatest hero in the world.
2.Let me represent my ideas to you in an easy way.
3.He is a representative(represent) of a large steel company.
4.The mansion is quite representative _________ Spanish art.
5._____________(represent) our school，I'm glad to tell you something about these activities.
of
Representing
Para 5
After dinner, the hours until midnight go slowly by. The whole family are going to stay up late on the Chinese New Year‘s Eve. They gather around the television to watch the Spring Festival Gala, while eating snacks, chatting with each other and making dumplings that they will eat at the very start of the new year. In the warmth and comfort of the room, Luo Yan talks about his plan for the future, “I hope we won‘t have to be separated again,” he says, looking at his ageing parents. “My parents are getting old, and we should spend more time with them. We’ll come back more frequently and we‘re also considering taking them to the city to live with us. After all，home is where all family members are together.”
除夕守岁
看春晚
他们围坐在电视机前看春节联欢晚会，一边吃着零食，聊着天，一边包着新年伊始要吃的饺子。
(They gather...while eating,......and making...that ..)
Para 6
As midnight approaches(approach), Luo Yan takes his parents, wife and son outside to set off firecrackers. The whole village is lit (light)up with colourful fireworks. All over the country, people are celebrating their good fortune, celebrating their family’s togetherness(together), and celebrating their nation’s strength(strong).
被多彩的烟花照亮
放烟花
使爆炸
出发；动身
引起
set up 建立；创立
set out 出发
set aside 放在一边；留出；不理会
set down 写下；记下
set about doing＝ set out to do 开始做
1My suggestion is that we should set _____ a working group.
2.她每个月都尽量存点钱以弥补火灾损失。
She tries to _________________ every month to make up for her loss in the fire.
3.他记下了老师上课时说的话。
He has ___________________________ while attending the class.
4.这个孩子问他爸爸他该怎样开始做这项工作。
The child asked his father how he should ________________the work.
set about doing
set down what the teacher said
up
set aside some money
light up
1) I had difficulty ___________ (light) up my cigarrette in the strong wind．
2) The streets ________________ (light up) last night.(灯火通明）．
3) Her face lit up ___________ joy on hearing the good news．
lighting
were well lit up
突然高兴，面露喜色
点燃
照亮
with
light v. lighted, lighted
lit, lit
1.29 岁的罗言掀开一个大碗的盖子，嗅着母亲和妻子煲的汤所散发出的浓香。他的儿子博峰美滋滋地咬了一口爷爷给挑好的鸡肉。
Luo Yan, 29, .........Luo Yan’s son, Bofeng, happily..
2.的确，一家人再没有比团团圆圆更高兴的事了。虽然外面天寒地冻，他们幸福的脸庞却让屋内的 空气暖洋洋的，欢声笑语处处可闻。
Indeed, the whole family…Despite…while merry laughter…
3.从窗上贴得整整齐齐的剪纸，到门上的春联，再到墙上的年画，无 不象征着欢乐、吉祥和幸福。
From the ……to the…….and to the…….., everything…….
4.他们围坐在电视机前看春节联欢晚会，一边吃着零食，聊着天，一边包着新年伊始要吃的饺子。
They gather...while eating,......and making...that ..