2023届高考英语二轮复习语法试题:主语从句(2份打包,含解析)

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名称 2023届高考英语二轮复习语法试题:主语从句(2份打包,含解析)
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2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之主语从句(2)
1.Therefore, it is advisable _____ you should value and treat them with care.
2.To tell the truth, _____ you do rather than what you say matters.
3.It was never clear _____ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.
4.Perhaps _____ my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind.
5.It's been reported _____ 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.
6.__________ is important is that we let others know we care about them.
7._____ Miss Chen said in her video has caused public concern.
8.This painting is splendid, but ______ we actually need is a different matter.
9._______ will surely impress you are those beautiful paper-cutting works.
10._______ they will support us or not remains unknown.
11._______ breaks the law will be punished.
12._______ kept the door open all night was unknown.
13.It never occurred to me ________ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.
14.It's most unlikely _____ she'll arrive before seven.
15.In his view, it is the most important thing ______ John gets through the College Entrance Examination.
16.___ we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
17.It is none of your business ___________ other people think about you. Do trust yourself.
18.___________ upsets me most is that I have too much work to complete.
19._____________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.
20.It is generally believed ___________ to give a child whatever he wants is not wise.
答案以及解析
1.答案:that
解析:考查主语从句。句意:因此,你应该重视并小心对待它们是明智的。it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面that引导的主语从句。故填that。
2.答案:what
解析:考查主语从句。句意:说实话,是你所做的而不是你所说的真正起作用。rather than连接并列的主语从句,从句中缺少宾语。故填what。
3.答案:why
解析:考查主语从句。句意:这个人没有尽快报道这起事故的原因还不清楚。it为形式主语,真正的主语为设空处及其后面的句子。故填why。
4.答案:what
解析:考查主语从句。句意:或许妈妈说的话深深地扎根于我的脑海中。系动词was前为主语从句,从句中缺少宾语。故填what。
5.答案:that
解析:考查主语从句。句意:据报道,在一些西方国家,76%的员工在工作中使用表情符号。it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的名词性从句,从句结构完整,不缺成分也不缺意义。故填that。
6.答案:What
解析:考查主语从句。句意:重要的是让别人知道我们关心他们。根据句子结构可知,第二个系动词is前的句子缺少主语,表示"重要的事情"。故填What。
7.答案:What
解析:考查主语从句。句意:陈女士在她的视频中说的话引起了公众的关注。主语从句作主语,从句中缺宾语。故填 What。
8.答案:what
解析:考查主语从句。句意:这幅画很好,但我们实际需要的是另一回事。分析句子结构可知:____ we actually need是主语从句,从句缺少宾语,结合句意可知答案。故填what。
9.答案:What
解析:考查主语从句。句意:一定会给你留下深刻印象的是那些美丽的剪纸作品。分析句子结构可知:____ will surely impress you是主语从句,从句缺少主语,结合句意可知答案。故填What。
10.答案:Whether
解析:考查主语从句。句意:他们是否会支持我们还不知道。分析句子结构可知:____ they will support us or not是主语从句,结合句意可知答案。故填Whether。
11.答案:Whoever
解析:考查主语从句。句意:谁犯了法,谁就会受到惩罚。分析句子结构可知:____ breaks the law是主语从句,从句缺少主语,结合句意可知答案。故填Whoever。
12.答案:Who
解析:考查主语从句。句意:谁整晚开着门还不知道。分析句子结构可知:____ kept the door open all night是主语从句,从句缺少主语,结合句意可知答案。故填Who。
13.答案:that
解析:考查主语从句。句意:我从来没想过你能成功地说服他改变主意。It作形式主语,主语从句意义完整,不缺成分。故填that。
14.答案:that
解析:考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知,It为形式主语,空处引导从句作真正的主语,且从句中不缺少成分。故填that。
15.答案:that
解析:考查主语从句。句意:在他看来,John通过大学入学考试是最重要的事情。分析句子结构可知,it为形式主语,that引导主语从句作真正的主语。故填that。
16.答案:Whether
解析:考查主语从句。句意:我们明天是否去露营取决于天气.分析句子结构可知,空处引导主语从句,再根据句意可知,空处意为 "是否", 故此处应用 Whether 引导该主语从句.注意if 引导主语从句时不能位于句首。故填Whether。
17.答案:what/whatever
解析:考查主语从句。本句中It为形式主语,设空处引导主语从句,根据Do trust yourself.可知,此处是表示"别人/无论别人怎么看你,都不关你的事",从句中缺少宾语。故填what或whatever。
18.答案:What
解析:考查主语从句。句意:最让我感到烦恼的是,我还有太多的工作要完成。分析句子结构可知,"_________ upsets me most"是主语从句,空处是连接词,在从句中作主语,表示"……的事情"。故填What。
19.答案:That
解析:考查主语从句。句意:时尚在国与国之间的不同可以从某一方面反映出文化的不同。may前的句子是主语从句, 主语从句中不缺少成分。故填That。
20.答案:that
解析:考查主语从句。句意:人们普遍认为,给孩子任何他想要的东西是不明智的。It is generally believed that…人们普遍认为。 it为形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。故填that。2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之主语从句(1)
1._________of them will take charge of our company is still being discussed.
2._______Amy didn't know was that her kindness would set off a chain reaction.
3._______ he won first prize in the English contest surprised all of us.
4.If one is late for a job interview, it is not likely _________ he will get the job.
5.______ I love best about Sichuan hot pots is that they offer a great opportunity to socialize with friends since a meal can last for hours.
6._______ one can turn his dream into a reality depends on his talent and the efforts he makes.
7._____ worries us most is that the number of the kids dominated by computers is growing fast.
8.It is obvious __________ he took my umbrella by mistake.
9._______ puzzles me most is whether they really share the same interests.
10.Some people have expressed skepticism because it is unbelievable ______ she looks so perfect after a long day of work in the fields.
11.Whether he comes _____ not doesn't make any difference to me.
12.Your support is important to our work. __________ you can do helps.
13.______________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.
14.______ the baby could speak made his parents very happy.
15.It is anticipated _________ Shanghai will establish harmonious relationships with more foreign cities in the future.
16.________ make the lake more beautiful are the lotus flowers growing in the water.
17.______________ the mother really doubts is whether her son will be able to join the army soon.
18._________ surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.
19._____ it turns out to be a good idea or a bad idea is still unclear.
20.It must be kept in mind _____ there is no secret of success but hard work.
答案以及解析
1.答案:Which
解析:考查主语从句。句意:他们中哪个人来管理我们公司还在讨论中,分析句子可知,is之前的句子为本句的主语,主语从句中,缺少连接代词且表示"哪个"作主语。置于句首,首字母大写。故填which。
2.答案:What
解析:考查主语从句。分析句子____ Amy didn't know was that…可知,本句为主语从句,从句中的know没有宾语。故填What。
3.答案:That
解析:考查主语从句。句意:他在英语比赛中获得了一等奖这件事惊讶了我们所有人。surprise意为使……惊讶,是动词,前面部分是主语,从句充当主语为主语从句,主语从句的结构和意思完整,用that作连接词,无实意, that用于句首,首字母大写。故填That。
4.答案:that
解析:考查主语从句。句意:如果一个人面试迟到, 他就不可能得到这份工作。分析句子结构,此句为主语从句,it作形式主语,真正的主语为从句he will get the job,因从句是完整的,只需要一个引导词,连接代词that符合题意。故填that。
5.答案:What
解析:考查主语从句。句意:我最喜欢四川火锅的一点是,它们提供了一个很好的机会来社交,因为一顿饭可以持续几个小时。分析句子可知,空处引导主语从句,且从句谓语动词love后缺少宾语,句意表示最喜欢的是"……的东西",应用what引导该从句,作从句的宾语,空处位于句首,首字母大写。故填What。
6.答案:Whether
解析:考查主语从句。句意:一个人能否把梦想变成现实取决于他的才能和做出的努力。结合句意,主语表示"一个人是否能把梦想变成现实",分析句子,空处引导主语从句,表示"是否",应用whether引导从句,首字母大写。故填Whether。
7.答案:What
解析:考查主语从句。句意为: 最让我们担忧的是, 沉迷于电脑的孩子的数量正在迅速增加。分析句子结构可知, 设空处引导主语从句, 且在从句中作主语, 表示"所……的事情"。故填What。
8.答案:that
解析:考查主语从句。句意:很明显,他误拿了我的雨伞。此句中 it 是形式主语,此空引导从句是真正的主语,从句意完整、成分齐全,应用只起连接作用、无实意的 that 引导。故填that。
9.答案:What
解析:考查主语从句。句意为: 最让我困惑的是他们是否真的有相同的兴趣。根据句意和句子成分划分可知, 设空处引导主语从句, 在从句中作主语, 意为"……的是……"。故填What。
10.答案:that
解析:考查主语从句。句意为: 有些人表示怀疑, 因为在田间工作了一整天之后, 她看起来如此完美, 这令人难以置信。it在此处是形式主语, 真正的主语为设空处引导的主语从句, 从句在语义和成分上是完整的, 应使用that引导该从句。故填that。
11.答案:or
解析:考查主语从句。句意:他来不来对我没有任何影响。本句是一个主从复合句,whether引导主语从句,后面常接or not。故填or。
12.答案:Whatever
解析:考查主语从句。句意:你的支持对我们的工作很重要。无论你能做什么对我们都有帮助。空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作宾语,表示"无论什么"。故填Whatever。
13.答案:What
解析:考查主语从句。句意:使得这本书如此出众的是作者创造性的想象力。is前的句子是主语从句,空处在主语从句中作主语,再根据句意可知。故填What。
14.答案:That
解析:考查主语从句。句意:这个婴儿能说话使得他的父母非常高兴。that引导的是一个主语从句,无意义,在从句中不担任成分。故填That。
15.答案:that
解析:考查主语从句。句意:可以预见上海未来将会与更多外国城市建立和谐关系。It is anticipated that...可以预见……,that引导主语从句。故填that。
16.答案:What
解析:考查主语从句。句意:使这个湖更漂亮的是长在水里的莲花。分析句子结构可知,空处引导主语从句,并在从句中作主语,表示"……的事物"。故填What。
17.答案:What
解析:考查主语从句。句意:这位母亲真正担心的是她的儿子是否能很快参军。分析句子结构可知,空处引导主语从句,并在从句中充当宾语,再结合句意可知。故填What。
18.答案:What
解析:考查主语从句。句意:使我惊讶的是,每个人似乎对她都很冷淡。What在此处引导主语从句,同时作从句的主语。故填What。
19.答案:Whether
解析:考查主语从句。此处表示"是否", 引导主语从句且位于句首, 应用Whether不用If。故填Whether。
20.答案:that
解析:考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知, It为形式主语, 空处引导主语从句, 且在从句中不作成分。故填that。