广东省深圳市罗湖区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语学科试题（含答案）

深圳市学校 2022—2023 学年(初二年级)
第一学期期末考试英语学科试题
说明：
1、全卷共 6 页，满分为 75 分，考试时间为 70 分钟，
2、答卷前，考生必须按要求填写自己的姓名、学号、班级等信息。
3、 客观题、主观题答案均填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 选择题（50 分）
完型填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分)
A few days ago, I went to visit a museum with my friends. It was not 1 for me to get the chance to go to the museum without my parents.
They always 2 me. They're afraid that I will be in trouble when I am alone. This time, I 3 several days persuading( 说 服 ) them that I would be safe with my friends and finally they agreed to let me go.
We were going to see a dinosaur cast( 恐 龙 模 型 ). The 4 is in the Chicago Field Museum. The new dinosaur cast is made of fossil bones. Maybe it is the biggest dinosaur cast ever discovered. And one 5 thing about it is its size. From its head to its tail, it is 122 feet long in total.
The dinosaur cast was so great for us that we talked with each other 6 all the time when we visited it. We were too happy to 7 one terrible thing. In fact, our 8 were loud. As a result, we made a noise in the museum. Later a worker came to us and told us to be quiet. We were against one of the 9 of the museum. If we continued doing that, other visitors might be 10 with us.
My friends and I were so ashamed ( 惭愧的) . Since then, I have always noticed the rules in
museums and never talked loudly in them.
( )1.A.difficult B.sad C. happy D.easy
( )2.A.look up B.worry about C.laugh at D.learn about
( )3.A.spent B.achieved C.included D.challenged
( )4.A.prize B.accident C.show D.experiment
( )5 A.amazing B. convenient C.natural D. complete
( )6.A.hardly B. correctly C.excitedly D.quickly
( )7.A.decide B.realize C.found D.check
( )8.A.songs B.rulers C.feelings D.voices
( )9.A.pictures B.ways C.journeys D.rules
( )10.A.angry B.happy C. ordinary D.foolish
阅读理解(30 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分)
A
More wonderful educational exchange programs are waiting for you. Here is some information that can help you learn more.
Au pair program
Through the Au pair program, students can experience a cultural exchange in the USA. Students will live with a host family in America and take care of the children. In this way. students can continue their education while experiencing everyday life with an American family. At the same time, hosts can get good childcare from students who become part of the family.
Requirements (要求)
Aged between 18 and 26,
Have experience working with children.
Have a driving license (驾照)
Have no trouble understanding English.
Time to Apply
October 21st —November 21st in 2022
For more information, please call us at 866-2839.
The Summer Work Travel Program
The Summer Work Travel Program provides foreign students with a chance to live and work In the United States during the summer vacation. As an exchange student, you can experience the way of life and culture in the United States.
Requirements (要求)
Aged between 18 and 20
Pass the TOEFL test with a score higher than 80.
Be good at English and talking with people
Hard-working and outgoing.
Time to Apply
November 18th—December 18th in 2022
For more information, email us at DesignationCC@state.gov.
( )11.How can students learn more about the Au pair program
A.By writing letters. B.By visiting the local office.
C.By giving it a call. D.By sending e-mails. ( )12.Which student can be a part of the Summer Work Travel Program
A.A nineteen-year-old student who is good at English.
B.A seventeen-year-old student with a score of 90 in TOEFL
C.A twenty-year-old student with a score of 70 in TOEFL.
D.A shy student with a driving license.
( )13.Which of the following requirements for the Au pair program is NOT mentioned
Doing well in English.
Being hard-working and outgoing.
Knowing much about how to work with children.
Having a driving license.
( )14.When can you apply for the Summer Work Travel Program in 2022
A.On November 23rd. B.On July 18th.
C.On June 10th. D.On December 20th. ( )15.What's the main purpose of this passage
To show us how to study English well.
To encourage us to travel to the other countries.
To introduce two famous books,
To introduce two educational exchange programs.
B
If you've ever travelled with others, you may find it's not easy to enjoy yourselves. When you want to get up early to watch the sunrise, your friends may think that getting enough sleep is more important. And when you want to try the local food, your friends might think it's a bad idea and take you to a Chinese restaurant.
So, you see, traveling with others may stop you from doing what you want to do. This is probably why more people these days would like to .
In fact, travelling alone is only a part of a recent trend( 迫 势 )of people wanting to take more time alone—or what's called "Me time".
"Me time" refers to time taken just for yourself. It's also called "alone time". Many people feel that in their daily lives, they are always giving their time to others so that they spend little or no time on themselves. "Me time" solves this problem by giving them time to spend on activities they enjoy. During their "me time". people can do anything they like.
Meghan Markle, once wrote about how she enjoyed having her "Me time". "I often take myself to dinner and travel alone. It's hard. But it's important." She wrote.
( )16.Why is it not easy for you to enjoy yourselves when travelling with others
Because others may stop you from watching the sunrise.
Because others may stop you from tasting the local food.
Because it may stop you from doing what you want to do.
Because you have to spend time with your friends in a Chinese restaurant ( )17.Which is the best to be put in " "
A. travel alone B.stay at home C. go on holiday D. hang out with friends ( )18.Which of the following is true about "Me time"
"Me time" refers to time that you spend on yourself.
"Me time" asks people to stop making friends with others.
People can do something they don't like during their "Me time",
"Me time" is a trend of people wanting to spend more time with others. ( )19.Meghan Markle thinks that it's to have her "me time".
A.not necessary B.boring C.easy D. important ( )20.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.Travelling alone. B.Things we can do during our "me time".
C. Spending time with others. D.A new trend--Me time.
C
Who says kids can't make a difference In Missouri, a group of students are helping change the world by buying farm animals!
Millions of people live with little food and money, so the girls of animals can actually save lives. More than ten years ago, the second-graders at Forsyth School learned about Heifer International and they decided to join it.
Heifer International is an organization that has been "turning hunger into hope" for 77 years. It was set up by a farmer named Dan West. He developed the ideas in the 1930s. In 1944, the first Heifer animals were sent and Heifer International was born. The organization gives farm animals to poor people and teaches them how to use the animals to improve their lives.
Of all the farm animals, heifers(小母牛)are the most popular, and they have become a symbol
of Heifer's work. That is because families with a cow can produce milk that they can drink and trade ( 以物易物) milk for other things that they need. Heifer International also gives animals such as sheep, camels and oven bees to poor families.
Each second-grade class at Forsyth School decides which animals to buy and how many to give. The students' favorite part of working with Heifer International is that they can offer help to others. Students raise money by recycling cans and using them to make jewelry ( 珠 宝 ). Although the jewelry is simple, it is beautiful to wear Some even give their birthday or holiday gifts to Heifer International!
Kids can do many things to help others. Are you ready to do your part Why not just take action now
( ) 21.What animals may most poor families like best A.Sheep. B.Heifers,
C.Camels. D.Bees.
( )22.What the underlined word "them"
A.jewelry. B. holiday gifts
C. cans. D. money
( )23.What can we know about Heifer International
Students at Forsyth School could join Heifer International in the 1930s.
It rises money by selling animal products.
It gives birthday gifts to kids in poor families.
It teaches poor people how to use farm animals to make their lives better. ( )24.What do the students like most about working with Heifer International
They can play with the farm animals.
They can make money by themselves.
They can learn to use money wisely.
They can offer help to others.
( )25.Why did the writer write this passage
To talk about some activities of Forsyth School.
To ask more kids to help others.
To say something good about the students of Forsyth School.
To introduce the history of Heifer International.
第二节 请阅读全文, 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分）
On the day of the interview, I got up late! (26) I jumped out of my bed, quickly put my clothes on and rushed out. (27) I jumped onto the subway train, just as the doors were closing. (28) I felt so bad at that time.
However, I really wanted the job, so I made my way to the destination(目的地). I got off the
train and rushed outside. (29) It was only a short walk to my destination, but I decided to take a taxi, so I wouldn’t get too wet. I stood by the road waiting for a taxi when a big bus drove past. Dirty water covered me completely. Finally, I decided to turn back and go home.
That was the worst day in my life. (30) Now I often make everything ready in advance no matter what I do because of that experience. .
(
When
I
was
on the
subway
,
suddenly
I
found
that I
still
had my
slippers(
拖鞋
)
on!
What was worse, it began
to rain heavily and I didn't take an
umbrella.
That
was because I
forgot
to set my
alarm
clock(
闹钟
)
the
night
before.
I would never forgot that
day.
I usually took a bus, but as I was late, I decided to take the
subway.
F.Luckily,
I got there on
time.
)
第三节 信息匹配(共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分)
下面的材料 A 一 F 分别介绍了镇上六个不同的地方，请根据下列五个人的周末计划，帮助他 们选出适合他们的地方，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Screen City is one of the best movie theaters in town. It has the most comfortable seats and the best sound.
Red Moon is one of the best clothes shops in town. It has the most popular clothes for women. What's more, its clothes aren't so expensive.
Teen Fun is the best sports club in town. There you can do all kinds of sports and it has enough places for you to enjoy your favorite sport.
107.9 FM is one of the three radio stations in town. It has the most excellent DJs. They always play the most interesting music and talk about funny things.
City Library is one of the best places in town. There you may read all kinds of books, magazines and newspapers. Also, it's a quiet and peaceful place.
Uncle Bob's is one of the best restaurants in town. It has the most delicious food. What's more, it is clean, cheap and has good service.
( )31.Jim thinks it's kind of boring to eat at home every day, so he wants to eat out with his family this weekend.
( )32.Sue doesn't have too much homework to do, so she plans to see an interesting film on Saturday night.
( )33.Paul likes playing basketball, and he hopes to find a good place to practice basketball this weekend.
( )34.Jack expects to buy a nice skirt for his mother this weekend because next Tuesday will be his mother's birthday
( )35.Lisa thinks reading is relaxing and educational. This weekend she wishes to spend her free time reading.
第二部分 非选择题（25 分）
语法填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分）
Greeks liked games. 36. (great) of these was held once every four years at a place called Olympia. Nobody knows how early these games began. Iphitus and Lycurgus gave 37. (they) a new start. From that time 38. , for hundreds of years they were very popular,
People put off all wars among the participating(参与) city-states until 39. end
of the Games. It was a time of peace 40. pleasure for everyone. And people first allowed women to take part in the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris.
There were 41. (difference) events during the Olympic Games. Sometimes, there were only two judges( 裁判员). Sometimes there were eight, or ten, or even twelve judges. It was their duty 42. (see) that all the rules of the games were kept and to give the prizes. They promised to be fair(公平的).
The poorest people can take part as 43. (free) as the richest. But everyone who entered needed to spend some time 44. (train), and they had to promise to do everything fairly and not to play tricks.
When a man or a boy 45. (win) a prize, the crowds would call out his name, the name of his father and his country. He was considered (认为) to have honored his city. When he went home, a line of people would meet him and sing songs in praise of him.
IⅣ. 书面表达（15 分）
每个人祁经历过令自己难忘的事情，那么，令你难忘的事情是什么呢 请根据下面的表格提示，展开合理想象，写一篇英语短文。
When it happened November 5th
What the event was How you felt Won the first place, a talk show competition nervous, relaxed,excited
Why this event was important first time to win a prize
要 求 ：
1. 80 词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数); 2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；
条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；
文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
I want to tell you something about my special memory.
参考答案
I.完形填空
1-10. DBACA CBDDA
I1.阅读理解 11-15. CABAD 16-20.CAADD 21-25. BCDDB
26-30. CEABD III. 语法填空 31-35 FACBE
36. The greatest 37. them 38.on 39. the 40. and
41. different 42. to see 43. freely 44. training 45. won
IV.书面表达
I want to tell you something about my special memory.
On November 5th, I took part in a talk show competition. I will never forget that day. When it was my turn, I walked onto the stage and began to speak in the public. In the beginning, I felt too nervous to speak a word. Then I took a deep breath and told myself to relax and talked as usual. About ten minutes later, I finished my performance. At 11:00 a.m., the teacher told us the result. I won first place in the talk show competition. I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.
The experience was very important to me because it was my first time to win a prize in a competition.