Unit 5 Poems Words and Expressions 课件 新人教版选择性必修三

(共40张PPT)
Poems
Words and Expressions
目
录
Teaching Objectives
By the end of the period, students will be able to:
1. further understand the usages of such important words and expressions as sorrow ,blank, mood , sym pathetic and polish,etc;
2. learn to use the right collocation between adjectives and the nouns, verbs and their objects.
3. use what they have learnt into writing.
drama n. 戏；剧；戏剧艺术
Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and sorrow.
sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 v. 感到悲伤
Much to her sorrow, all her belongings, including that valuable vase, were stolen last week.
让她伤心的是，她所有的财物，包括那个贵重的花瓶，上周都被偷了。
Lily is sorrowing over the loss of her pet dog.
Lily正在为失去她的宠物狗而悲伤。
sorrowful adj. 悲伤的；伤心的
imagery n. 形象的描述；意象；像
literary adj. 文学的；爱好文学的；由文学作品特征的
He has a strong interest in classical Chinese literary works.
他对中国古典文学作品有浓厚的兴趣。
rhyme n. 押韵词；押韵的短诗 v. （使）押韵
“Tough” and “Through” don’t rhyme.
“Tough” 和“Through” 不押韵。
rhythm n. 节奏；韵律；规律
nursery adj. 幼儿教育的
n. 托儿所；保育室
nursery rhyme 童谣；儿歌
They are usually the traditional poems or folk songs.
folk adj. 民间的；民俗的；普通百姓的
a folk tale/hero
一个民间故事/英雄
Chinese folk music/dance
中国民间音乐/舞蹈
n. 人们；亲人；家属
mockingbird n. 嘲鸫 （美洲鸣禽，能模仿别种鸟的鸣叫）
diamond n. 钻石；金刚石；菱形
brass n. 黄铜；黄铜制品；钢管乐器
billy goat 公山羊
bull 公牛
Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the Cinquain, which is made up of five lines.
amateur n. 业余爱好者
a gifted amateur/an ambitious amateur
adj. 业余的；业余爱好的
an amateur photographer/painter
professional n. 职业人士，职业选手
adj. 专业的，职业性的
Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the Cinquain, which is made up of five lines.
Cinquain 五行诗
With these, you can convey a strong picture or a certain mood in just a few words.
mood n. 情绪；心情；语气
I am in a bad mood now. Besides, I’m not interested in that film.
我现在心情不好。另外，我对那部电影不感兴趣。
After a day of outdoor activities, you should be in the mood for a good meal.
在户外活动了一天后，你应该有心情好好吃一顿。
With these, you can convey a strong picture or a certain mood in just a few words.
mood n. 情绪；心情；语气
Susan was worn out after work, so she felt no mood to go to the cinema.
下班后，Susan筋疲力尽，因此她没心情去看电影。
moody adj. 情绪多变的；喜怒无常的；伤感的；神秘的
Teasing, shouting, laughing
tease v. 取笑（某人）；揶揄；逗弄
John’s always teasing me about my country accent.
John总是取笑我的乡下口音。
laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人
make fun of sb. 开某人的玩笑
play a trick/tricks on sb. 捉弄某人
play a joke/jokes on sb. 跟某人开玩笑
It has a format of three lines, containing 5,7, and 5 syllables respectively.
respectively adv. 分别；各自；依次为
respective adj. 分别的；各自的
in one’s respective fields.
在各自的领域里
... which shows a moment in th elife of a delicate butterfly.
delicate adj. 精美的；精致的；脆弱的; 微妙的；易碎的
a plate with a delicate pattern of leaves
a delicate problem
delicate china teacups
delicately adv. 小心翼翼地
delicacy n. 周到，体贴；棘手；微妙；佳肴
await vt.
等候；期待；将发生在
Blank verse is probably one of the most common and influential forms of English poetry.
blank adj. 空白的；无图画（或韵律、装饰）的；没表情的
n. 空白；空格
When Tony asked me what her name was, my mind just went blank.
当Tony问我她叫什么名字时，我的脑子一片空白。
I am trying to think of his name, but my mind is a complete blank.
我努力想他的名字，可脑子里一片空白。
verse n. 诗；韵文；诗节
In these poems the poet Tagoer shows a sympathetic understanding of children’s feelings.
sympathetic adj. 同情的；有同情心的；赞同的
be sympathetic towards/to 对...同情；赞同；支持
sympathy n. 同情；赞同
have/feel/show/express (no) sympathy for 对...（不）同情
out of sympathy 出于同情
in/out of sympathy with 支持/不支持
sympathize v. 同情；赞同；支持 sympathizer n. 赞同者；支持者
version n. 版本；（从不同角度的）说法
innocence n. 天真；单纯；无罪
innocent adj. 天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的
be innocent of 没有...罪
（反义：be guilty of... 有...罪）
innocently adv. 单纯地；清白地
The reason is that they can feel the warmth of love and enjoy the innocence of childhood.
era n. 时代；年代；纪元
Browning fell in love with her poetry and then they entered into personal correspondence.
correspondence n. 来往信件；通信联系
enter into correspondence with sb. 与某人通信
be in correspondence 保持通信
correspond vi. 相一致；符合；相当于；通信
correspond to/with 与...相一致；符合；与...通信
correspond to 相当于
When is the deadline for the poetry contest
deadline n. 最后期限；截止日期
contest n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争
hold a contest 举行比赛
vt. 争取赢得（比赛、选举等）;争辩
Three candidates contested the leadership.
有三位候选人角逐领导权。
What does Nora mean by saying thay she needs time to polish her writing
polish vt. 修改；润色；抛光
To polish your article up, you can use more figures of speech such as metaphors.
为了润色你的文章，你可以使用更多的修辞手法，比如隐喻。
polish up 提高（技能）；改善（外表等）；擦亮
n. 上光剂；抛光；擦亮
string n. 细绳；线；一串
vt. （strung - strung）悬挂；系
adj. 弦乐器的；线织的
后来我发现它
它吹向任何地方
我会知道风
也曾经去过那里
wherever conj. 在任何地方；在所有……的情况下
adv. （用于问句）究竟在（到）哪里
Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.
无论你去哪里，无论你做什么，我都会在这里等你。
barren adj. 贫瘠的；不结果实的
grief. 悲伤；悲痛；伤心事
... over time they became more complicated and more polished.
complicated adj. 复杂的；难懂的
a complicated system
a complicated situation/problem
complicate v. 使复杂化
variation
n. 变化；变体；变奏曲；
vary v. 变化；改变
vary in 在...方面不同
variety n. 不同种类
a variety of/varieties of
大量的
various adj. 各种各样的
The poem is about the dream of a world free of inequality and racial prejudice.
racial adj. 种族的；人种的 prejudice n. 偏见；成见
In some countries, people have prejudice against women.
在一些国家里，人们对女性有偏见。
vt. 使怀有（或形成）偏见
Her unhappy childhood has prejudiced her against having children.
她悲伤的童年使她对生孩子产生了偏见。
Thanks for listening!