福建省2022年1月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷（含答案）

2022年1月福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试
英语试题
(考试时间：90分钟;满分：100分)
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名填写在试题卷、答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“考生号、姓名”与考生本人考生号、姓名是否一致。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
3.考试结束，监考员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15
答案是C。
1. What class is the new student in
A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3.
2. What type of smart phone does the man like
A. Mate 30. B. P 30. C. P 40.
3. What is the weather like today
A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. Windy.
4. Who does the man book the room for
A His sister. B. His boss. C. His uncle.
5. What does Bob’s mum ask him to do
A. To cook at home. B. To visit his friend. C. To do some cleaning.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student.
B. Mother and son.
C. Dancer and trainer.
7. Why does Steven’s mother ask him to stay at home
A. He has a cold.
B. He must play the piano.
C. He has to go over his lessons.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers talking about
A. A bag. B. A gift. C. A job.
9. Who is an engineer
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man’s father.
10. What does the man finally choose
A. A cup. B. A book. C. A pair of shoes.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why is Helen looking for Fred
A. To return his phone.
B. To see him off.
C. To say sorry to him.
12. Where did Fred leave his phone
A. In the school. B. In the office. C. In Helen’s room.
13. What is Fred doing
A. Having a lesson.
B. Doing some shopping.
C. Watching a football match.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where are the speakers now
A. At an airport. B. In a school. C. Near a bookshop.
15. How will the speakers get to the hotel
A By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
16. What will Mr. White do first
A. Have a party. B. Have a rest. C. Have a dinner.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What are the speakers talking about
A. Their own teachers.
B. Their summer plans.
C. Their favourite sports.
18. Where is Bill studying
A. In Beijing. B. In Nanjing. C. In Guangzhou.
19. How long has the man speaker studied in Shanghai
A. 3 years. B. 4 years. C. 5 years.
20. What is the woman speaker going to do in Hangzhou
A. To visit her teachers.
B. To attend a meeting.
C. To see her parents.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some eBooks for you to learn better English. Choose what you like.
Book 1
This eBook will make conversations in English so much easier. There are over 30 audio (音频的) files with typical (典型的) conversations, and exercises with answers at the back so you can practise what you have learnt.
Book 2
Learn over 1,000 English words and expressions so you can speak English fluently when you travel outside your country! Learn the language for over 30 typical situations and make travelling abroad easy with this eBook!
Book 3
Learn over 500 words and expressions to improve your business English! This eBook comes with audio files an videos so you can learn the language you need to do business in English!
Book 4
Learn over 250 phrasal verbs with audio files, example sentences and pictures. Native English speakers use phrasal verbs all the time, so you need to learn them too. Start improving this important area of English now with our fantastic eBook!
1. What are the books mainly about
A. Travel safety. B. Business news.
C. Video selling. D. English learning.
2. Which book is your best choice when you plan to travel aboard
A. Book 1. B. Book 2. C. Book 3. D. Book 4.
3. What will you learn from the book for business English
A. Conversations in 30 audio files.
B. 1,000 words and sentences.
C. Over 500 words and expressions.
D. Over 250 phrasal verbs and sentences.
4. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代) in Book 4
A. Phrasal verbs. B. Audio files.
C. Example sentences. D. Native speakers.
5. What is the text
A. A travel guide. B. A news report.
C. A book advertisement. D. A history story.
B
Marty was new at school. On his first day, he showed magic to his schoolmates. He made a toothpick (牙签) disappear and appear within seconds. Everyone wondered how he did it.
“How did you do that ” I asked. “Sorry, but that’s the first law of magic. A magician never lets out his secrets.” Marty smiled. I thought he was tricking everyone. I would make his secrets known to all.
The next day, Marty gave his second magic show. He said he could make things float (飘起). He had a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other. That’s when I saw it: a thin line tied around the end of the pencil and attracted to a button on Marty’s shirt! Sure enough, he made the ring “float” by sliding (滑动) it over the pencil and hanging it from the line. No one else noticed, but I found the secret. I got close to him and said, “I know how you did it.” He looked nervous and asked me, “Are you going to tell others ” I thought for a moment. If I told, I’d finally be able to prove Marty’s magic was fake (假的). Then Marty might lose his new friends. So I told him that I would say nothing about it. And then I walked away.
“Wait!” Marty jumped in front of me. “You’ve got a pretty good eye for magic. If you’re interested, I have an idea,” Marty suggested. And I accepted his idea. That’s how the Magic Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began. We’ve been a magic team for three months now. It turns out that instead of a fake magician, Marty is a real friend.
6. To whom did Marty show magic on his first day at school
A His parents. B. His brothers. C. His teachers. D. His schoolmates.
7. Why did Marty refuse to tell the secret of magic
A. It was the first law of magic.
B. It was the rule of study.
C. It was a duty for everyone.
D. It was a task for a student.
8. What do we know about Marty’s second magic show the next day
A. Its operation went wrong.
B. It was praised by the writer.
C The writer found its secret.
D. It was done with the help of others.
9. How did Marty feel when he heard “I know how you did it.” in Paragraph 3
A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Sorry. D. Happy.
10. What did the writer do in the end
A. He refused Marty’s suggestion.
B. He and Marty set up a magic team.
C. He let out the secret of Marty’s magic.
D. He and Marty wrote a book about magic.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you begin a new job, it is important for you to make the right impression from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place. It may be difficult to know what to do. _____11_____.
●First impressions can last forever. _____12_____. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a rule about what you can wear to work. If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what you wear, always be neat and clean.
●_____13_____. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
●Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor (主管) may do is to introduce you to co-workers. _____14_____. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
●Never be the first one to leave. Observe what your co-workers do around quitting time (下班时间). _____15_____.
If you follow the suggestions above, you will make it through the first days at a new job.
A. Get to work on time
B. Here are four suggestions for you
C. You should keep your promise
D. Try to work harder to have a rise
E. Be sure to make a good impression
F. These co-workers will be important to you
G. It doesn’t look good for you to be eager to leave
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was born near New Your City. My parents loved music. They weren’t rich but there was always _____16_____ in our home: jazz, folk and pop music.
By the time I was 12, I _____17_____ the words of hundreds of songs. I used to _____18_____ in front of my bedroom mirror and pretend that I was _____19_____ the guitar. One day, my father _____20_____, seeing me and laughing. I felt _____21_____. A few weeks later, however, father came home with a large parcel under his arm. “It’s _____22_____ you, Tommy.” he said. “It’s special _____23_____ for your 13th birthday.” That was my first electric guitar. I took it _____24_____ out of the parcel, with a big smile on my ______25______.
By the time I was 15, I left school and started ______26______ in night clubs because I could hear lots of different bands there. Later, I ______27______ a job at a dance club and worked for two years. I was then writing my own songs. ______28______, no one was paying any attention. One night, I gave a tape of ______29______ songs to the man in charge of the music. He ______30______ it and started playing it. After a while, people started to ask him to play my ______31______. Then, a recording company offered me a contract (合同) to ______32______ an album (唱片). ______33______, one of the songs, “Turning Me On”, became ______34______ in China, Japan and Singapore.
I don’t know why but I became a ______35______ in Southeast Asia.
16. A. music B. paper C. food
17. A. discussed B. mailed C. knew
18. A. jump B. stand C. run
19. A. playing B. buying C. selling
20. A. ran away B. came in C. set off
21. A. embarrassed B. hungry C. tired
22. A. behind B. with C. for
23. A. map B. gift C. book
24. A. slowly B. angrily C. sadly
25. A. mouth B. head C. face
26. A. sleeping B. working C. climbing
27. A. got B. missed C. refused
28. A. Besides B. Instead C. However
29. A. her B. your C. my
30. A. liked B. lost C. forgot
31. A. cards B. songs C. games
32. A. borrow B. record C. return
33. A. Personally B. Generally C. Luckily
34. A. popular B. easy C. boring
35. A. doctor B. star C. worker
第Ⅱ卷(选择题共 30 分)
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Glen James was a homeless man. One day last year, he found _____36_____ bag in the door of a shop while he was walking around a shopping centre _____37_____ the city of Boston.
At first, he didn’t know _____38_____ to do, but when he opened the bag, he saw there _____39_____ (be) a wallet with $40,000 in it. So then he took it to the police. Many people thought that Mr. James did a _____40_____ (wonder) thing. Later, a website _____41_____ (decide) to raise money to help Mr. James because he had no home or job. _____42_____ (final), they raised over $140,000 from people of different _____43_____ (area) all over the world. Mr. James said, “I’m _____44_____ (surprise) and so happy. This is going to change _____45_____ (I) life.”
I’m going to play football tomorrow with him. I’m looking forward to it!
第四部分书面表达(满分20分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校外籍英语教师Mr. Smith任职到期，即将回国。你班上的同学决定组织一场欢送会(Farewell party),请你根据以下提示内容写一封电子邮件邀请他参加。
活动时间：start at 7 p.m., end at 9 p.m., on January 23rd
活动地点：in the hall of our school
参与人员：teachers and students of our class
活动安排：
1. put on short English plays;
2. sing English songs;
3. recite English poems;
4. give a group dance;
5. ...
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am writing to invite you to our farewell party.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
听力答案:1-5 BCABC 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 BBAAC
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. E 13. A 14. F 15. G
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【16~35题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B
第Ⅱ卷(选择题共 30 分)
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. a 37. in
38. what 39. was
40. wonderful
41. decided
42. Finally
43. areas 44. surprised
45. my
第四部分书面表达(满分20分)
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
I am writing to invite you to our farewell party.
Knowing that you are going to return to your own country, we’ve decided to hold a farewell party for you on January 23rd in the hall of our school. The party starts at 7 p.m. and ends at 9 p.m.. All teachers and students of our class will attend it.
A lot of activities have been arranged. At the beginning of the party, we will put on short English plays which we learned from your classes. Then some students will sing English songs, some will recite English poems and some will even give a group dance. Besides, we’ll be truly grateful if you can say something in the farewell party.
We are sincerely looking forward to your reply and attendance.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua