Unit 3 Where would you like to visit？ Section A 基础知识及能力提升 （含答案）

Unit 3 Where would you like to visit
Section A 基础知识梳理
一、重点词汇:
（一）根据汉语提示写出单词
1. ___________ (n. )首都 2. _______ (n. )教堂
3. __________(adj. )便利的; 方便的
4. ____________(adj. &n. )地下的; 地铁
5._____________ （v） 翻译 6.______________(v. )推断; 料想
（二）根据要求写出下列单词相应形式。
tour__________ (名词)游客；_____________（形容词）游客很多的
2 live __________ (形容词）生气勃勃的；色彩鲜艳的
3.include______________（介词） 4.church（复数）_______________
5.tire ___________; ____________（adj）6. France （法语）____________
（三）重点短语
1.trek through the jungle ___________ 2. be stressed out _____________
3.go on vacation _______________ 4. one day/ some day ___________
5.go traveling _______________ 6. Too many tourists _____________
7.quite an expensive place ______________
8.It’s best to do sth ________________
9. 从容；轻松；不紧张 ___________ 10.大体上 ________________
11. 在一年中的这个时候 __________________
12. 最具活力的城市之一_____________
二、重点句型
翻译句子
1.你想去哪里度假 Where ______ you ____ _________ go on vacation
我想去让人放松的地方。I’d like to go _______________
注意：. (1)would like “想，想要”= want（语气更委婉）
(2) would like to do=want to do 想要做…
would like sth.=want sth. 想要…
would like sb. to do sth. =want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
（3）Would you like to do sth (常用于邀请或给出建议)
肯定回答：Yes, I’d love/ like to . 否定回答：I’d love / like to，but…
（4）Would you like sth. 常用于征求意见，“你想要…吗 ” 是一种委婉，客气的表达方法 ，句中常用something 而不用anything .
肯定回答 Yes, please. 否定回答 No，thanks.
2.为什么不考虑参观巴黎呢 (1. Why not + v原 ？ 2.consider +ving)
Why not ________ _______ Paris
乘出租车环游巴黎可能要花费很多钱，但是乘地铁去大部分地方是很方便的。（1.cost 2.it is convenient to do sth）
Traveling around Paris by taxi can _____________ a lot of money, but _________________take the underground train to most places,
如果你自己不会说法语, 最好和能为你翻译东西的人一起旅行。(it’s best to do sth;
定语从句）
______ you speak French yourself, ___ best __ _____ with someone ____ can translate things for you.
4. 难道天不应该很热吗 __________ it __________________ very hot
suppose v. 推断; 料想
be supposed to do sth. 意为“被要求/期望做某事; 应该做某事”, 相当于
1）should do sth. 用来表示劝告、建议、义务等。
2) be expected to do ,被期待做某事
You are supposed to eat breakfast before going to school every morning.
每天早晨上学之前你应该吃早餐。
5. 我希望有一天能去法国（hope to do ）。I ____________ go to France _______________.
Section A 基本能力练习
一、对话改写：根据2d对话完成下列小短文。
Meili would like to ________________________ with her parents. She _________________ to visit Taiwan. She thinks Taiwan is ________________ and _____________________ are very friendly. But Sam thinks there are ________________________ in summer and it is very hot ____________________. It could be better _______________ in winter .
二、 课文仿写：根据3b课文写一篇介绍北京的作文。
注意包括以下要点。
1.北京是中国的首都，亚洲最具活力的城市之一。2.主要旅游景点（The Palace Museum;The Summer Palace; The Great Wall) 3.交通方式 4 .特色小吃。
主要词汇和句型。
capital; one of the liveliest cities;fantastic sighs; including; it is convenient to do;taste delicious food.
时态： 以一般现在时为主。句子结构完整：主谓宾或主系表结构。
参考答案：
一、重点词汇:
（一）根据汉语提示写出单词
1. capital (n. )首都 2.church (n. )教堂
3. convenient (adj. )便利的; 方便的 4. Underground (adj. &n. )地下的; 地铁
5.translate （v） 翻译 6.suppose (v. )推断; 料想
（二）根据要求写出下列单词相应形式。
1. tour tourist (名词)游客；touristy （形容词）游客很多的
2 live lively (形容词）生气勃勃的；色彩鲜艳的
3.include including（介词） 4.church（复数）churches
5.tire tired; tiring （adj）6. France （法语）French
（三）重点短语
1.trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 2. be stressed out 压力大
3.go on vacation 去度假 4. one day/ some day 有一天， 某一天
5.go traveling 去旅行 6. Too many tourists 太多的游客
7. quite an expensive place 一个相当昂贵的地方 8.It’s best to do sth 最好做某事
9. 从容；轻松；不紧张 take it easy 10.大体上 in general
11. 在一年中的这个时候 at this time of year
12. 最具活力的城市之一one of the liveliest cities
二、重点句型
翻译句子
1.你想去哪里度假 Where would you like to go on vacation
我想去让人放松的地方。I’d like to go somewhere relaxing
注意：. (1)would like “想，想要”= want（语气更委婉）
2.为什么不考虑参观巴黎呢 (1. Why not + v原 ？ 2.consider +ving)
Why not consider visiting Paris
2. 乘出租车环游巴黎可能要花费很多钱，但是乘地铁去大部分地方是很方便的。（1.cost 2.it is convenient to do sth）
Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money, but it is convenient to take the underground train to most places,
3. 如果你自己不会说法语, 最好和能为你翻译东西的人一起旅行。(it’s best to do sth;
定语从句）
Unless you speak French yourself, it’s best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.
4. 难道天不应该很热吗 Isn’t it supposed to very hot
5. 我希望有一天能去法国（hope to do ）。I hope to go to France one day / some day.
Section A 基本能力练习
一、对话改写：根据2d对话完成下列小短文。
Meili would like to go traveling with her parents. She would like to visit Taiwan. She thinks Taiwan is very beautiful and the people there are very friendly. But Sam thinks there are too many tourists in summer and it is very hot in summer. It could be better to visit in winter .
二、 课文仿写：根据3b课文写一篇介绍北京的作文。
注意包括以下要点。
1.北京是中国的首都，亚洲最具活力的城市之一。2.主要旅游景点（The Palace Museum;The Summer Palace; The Great Wall) 3.交通方式 4 .特色小吃。
主要词汇和句型。
capital; one of the liveliest cities;fantastic sighs; including; it is convenient to do;taste delicious food.
时态： 以一般现在时为主。句子结构完整：主谓宾或主系表结构。
Travel spotlight: Beijing
Beijing is the capital of China, it is one of the liveliest cities in Asia. It has some beautiful sights, including the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and the Great Wall, the longest wall in the world.
Traveling around Beijing by taxi can cost a lot of money, but it is convenient to take the underground train to most places.If you travel Beijing, you can taste delicious food, especially Beijing duck.
Welcome to Beijing.