人教版七年级下册Unit4Don't eat in class. SectionA 同步测试题（含答案）

Unit4 SectionA 同步测试题
一、翻译短语
1．规则_______________________
2．到达_______________________
3．穿着_______________________
4．抱歉_______________________
5．带来_______________________
6．安静的_______________________
7．制服_______________________
8．重要的_______________________
9．听……_______________________
10．与……打架_______________________
11．餐厅_______________________
12．准时_______________________
13．在课堂上_______________________
14．上课迟到_______________________
15．不得不_______________________
二、单项选择
16．I don't like bananas. Jim doesn't like them ________.
A．too B．either
C．also D．as well
17．Nancy can't come to your party because she ________ do her homework.
A．has to B．can't C．doesn't have to D．can
18．The car is ________. It needs washing.
A．clean B．dirty C．old D．young
19．________ play baseball in the garden. Your grandfather wants to relax there.
A．Not B．Don’t C．No D．Can’t
20．All of us think it's ________ /Im'p :t nt/ to get there on time.
A．importance B．important C．impossible D．Improve
21．Our teachers are very strict ________ us but we all like them.
A．with B．to C．on D．in
22．—Tony, don’t eat _______ class.
—Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A．in B．on C．to D．by
23．— Can we play soccer here
— No, you ________ play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!
A．can B．may C．won’t D．mustn’t
24．—Jack, could you please not __________ your iPad to school
—OK, Miss Smith. I won't next time.
A．forget B．leave C．take D．bring
25．We can arrive__________the station at five o'clock.
A．at B．on C．in D．for
26．—Where are your classmates
—It's lunchtime. They're in the __________.
A．library B．classroom C．music room D．dining hall
27．Jim, __________ play basketball in the street.
A．doesn't B．don't C．can't D．isn't
28．You __________ take me to the station. My brother's taking me.
A．can't B．must C．can D．don't have to
29．—Can I listen to music here
—__________. But you can listen to music in the hallways.
A．Yes, please B．No, you can't C．No, you don't D．Yes, you can
30．—________ do you have to do after school —Do my homework, of course.
A．What B．When C．Where D．How
三、完形填空
Dear Mr.Smith，
I'm a middle school student in Shanghai.My __31__ are strict with me，so they make lots of __32__ for me at home.
I have to get up __33__ 5：40 every morning.I have to read English for a(n)__34__ before breakfast.I can't play with my friends after school，__35__ I have to get home early.In the evening I can't go out.I have to do my homework and then __36__ the piano for two hours.I have no __37__ to relax.On weekends，two tutors(家教)come to my home.They __38__ me with my math and English.I am really not __39__ with all these rules.I never have fun at home.___40___ can I do？Please help me.
Yours，
Zhang Yue
31．A．parents B．parent C．mom D．dad
32．A．clothes B．food C．rules D．work
33．A．in B．on C．to D．at
34．A．minute B．hour C．day D．second
35．A．but B．also C．because D．so
36．A．buy B．find C．clean D．play
37．A．money B．place C．time D．space
38．A．teach B．help C．learn D．call
39．A．sorry B．healthy C．busy D．happy
40．A．Where B．What C．Who D．When
四、阅读单选
Good morning, everyone！Welcome to our school. Now you are students of a middle school.All the things here are new. The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can't do. It can help you study well and live happily. Here are some rules of our school.
You have to come to school from Monday to Friday.You will learn some important subjects,such as Chinese，math，English and science. Classes begin at 8：00.You have four classes in the morning.You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can't eat in the classroom. Classes are over at 3：30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun.You can't play balls or run in the classroom or hallways.You mustn't break these rules. I really hope you will have a happy life here. Thank you.
41．Who is the speaker
A．A musician. B．A doctor.
C．A teacher. D．A driver.
42．On school days，students stay at school at least(至少) ________ hours every day.
A．nine
B．seven and a half
C．eight
D．eight and a half
43．The speaker mainly(主要地) tells them ________.
A．some important subjects
B．some school rules
C．some school clubs
D．interesting school life
44．What can you do in the classroom
A．Eat food. B．Play balls.
C．Run. D．Learn English.
45．The underlined word “break” means“________” in Chinese.
A．违反 B．反对
C．误解 D．纠正
阅读理解
Sun Library ·Opening time： 9：00 a．m.～5：00 p．m. Sunday to Friday ·Science books Section A ·English books Section B ·Storybooks Section C ·History books Section D Here are some rules for the readers： ·Don't take your bag into the library. ·Don't talk or listen to music in the library. ·No food in the library. ·Keep the library clean and quiet.
Mike's mother works in Sun Library.She works for ______ hours a day.
A．five B．six C．seven D．eight
47．If you want to read books in Sun Library，you can't go on ______.
A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Saturday D．Sunday
48．If you want to read some storybooks，you can go to ______.
A．Section A B．Section B C．Section C D．Section D
49．What does the underlined word “readers” mean in Chinese
A．作家 B．读者 C．病人 D．游客
50．Which of the following is TRUE
A．You can read some history books in Section B．B．You can eat in the library.
C．You can listen to music in the library. D．You must be quiet in the library.
五、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Helen.
B: Hello, Cindy. What do you think of your new school
A: It's great.___51___
B: Then can you tell me some of the rules
A: Sure.___52___
B: Well, I can't be late for school, either.___53___
A: No, I don't.___54___
B: I have to and I can't wear a hat in class.
A: These rules are strict.
B: But they are good for us.
A: ___55___ See you.
B: See you.
A．That's right.
B．What about you
C．Can you run in the hallway
D．Don't eat in the classroom and don't arrive late for school.
E．Do you have to wear the school uniform
F．No, we can't listen to music.
G．But there are lots of rules.
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
56．________ (not listen) to music in class.
57．Please ________ (be) quiet in the library.
58．Do you have to ________ (wear) school uniforms every day
59．He ________ (have) to read English every morning.
60．You can't ________ (arrive) late for school.
七、完成句子
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
61．我们上课不能迟到。
We can't be ________ ________ class.
62．我能准时到那儿。
I can get there ________ ________.
63．你能把你的电脑游戏带到学校来吗？
Can you ________ your computer games ________ school
64．周末迈克经常在外面吃饭。
Mike often ________ ________ on weekends.
65．星期天你不必早起。
You ________ ________ ________ get up early on Sundays.
66．不要听音乐！请安静！
Don't listen to music! Please________ ________ !
参考答案：
1．rule 2．arrive 3．wear 4．sorry 5．bring 6．quiet 7．uniform 8．important 9．listen to 10．fight with 11．dining room 12．on time 13．in class 14．be late for class 15．have to
16．B
考查副词。too 也（放于肯定句句末）；either 也（放于否定句句末）；also 也（放于句中）；as well 也（放于句末）。由don’t可知是否定句，故选B。
17．A
A.必须；B.不能；C.不必；D.可以。 根据南希为什么不能来参加你的聚会？可知，因为她必须做她的家庭作业。强调“必须，不得不”have to,主语又是she,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填has to。B、C、D，不符合句意，故选A。
18．B
考查形容词辨析。clean 干净的；dirty 脏的；old 老的；旧的；young 年轻的。根据need washing，“需要被清洗”可知是脏了。故选B。
19．B
考查祈使句的否定式。Not 不；Don’t 不要；No 不；Can’t 不能。祈使句是表示命令或者要求的，其否定形式有两种：Don't do sth. = No doing sth. 故选B。
20．B
A. importance重点；B. important重要的；C. impossible不可能的；D. Improve改善，提高；根据to get there on time和音标，可知是重要的；故选B
21．A
考查介词。with 和；to 对于；on 在……上；in 在……里。be strict with sb. “对某人严格”。
22．A
没有on class 的说法，in class意为“在上课的时候，在课堂上”，介词to（去）和by（通过）在这里不能使用，前句是祈使句，是说不要“在上课中”吃东西，用in class短语表示，故选A。
23．D
A. can能、可以；B. may可以；C. won't不会；D. mustn't不许，表示禁止，语气比较强烈。根据前面的回答No，以及后面的That’s too dangerous!可知是不许在马路附近玩，语气比较强烈，所以用mustn't表示禁止，故答案选D。
24．D
考查动词辨析。forget忘记；leave离开；take带走（从近处带到远处）；bring带来（从远处带到近处）。根据“I won't next time.”可推测，上文是不让杰克再带平板电脑了，排除AB；根据语境可知杰克现在在学校，把东西从家里带到学校是从远处带到近处，所以要用bring， 25．A
考查介词辨析。at在（某处），后接小地方；on在……上面；in在……里面，后接大地方；for为了。arrive是不及物动词，表示“到达”，后常接地点介词at或in。“车站”属于小地方，所以用介词in，故选C。
26．D
考查名词辨析。library图书馆；classroom教室；music room音乐室；dining hall餐厅。根据“It's lunchtime.”现在是午饭时间。可知，他们应该是在餐厅。故选D。
27．B
考查祈使句。根据句子结构可知，没有主语应该是个祈使句，祈使句的否定形式是“Don’t+动词原形+其他”，故选B。
28．D
考查情态动词。can't不能；must必须；can能，能够；don't have to不需要。根据“My brother's taking me.”我哥哥带我去。可知，前文应该是说，你不需要带我去车站。因此应该选择don't have to不需要。符合语境。故选D。
29．B
考查交际用语。根据“But you can listen to music in the hallways.”但是你可以在走廊里听音乐。可知，答语应该是否定的，排除A/D；以Can I… 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, you can. 否定回答是No, you can't. 因此排除选项C。故选B。
30．A
考查特殊疑问词。What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里；How怎么样；根据句意理解及后句的回答Do my homework可知，这里表达的是“做什么”，所以用what提问，故选A。
31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．B
31．句意：我的父母对我要求严格，所以他们在家给我制定了很多规则。
A. parents父母，B. parent父母，C. mom 妈妈，D. dad爸爸。谓语are是复数形式，主语用复数形式，故选A。
32．句意：我的父母对我要求严格，所以他们在家给我制定了很多规则。
A. clothes衣服，B. food食物，C. rules规则，D. work工作。根据后文的“I am really not 　　9　　 with all these rules.”可知，表示他们给我制定了很多规则，故选C。
33．句意：每天早上我必须在5点40分起床。
A. in在……里，B. on 在……上面，C. to向，D. at在。表示在几点钟，用介词at，故选D。
34．句意：我必须在早餐前读一小时英语。
A. minute分钟，B. hour小时，C. day天，D. second秒。根据“read English”可知，读英语的时间是一小时，故选B。
35．句意：我不可以在放学后和朋友一起玩，因为我必须早回家。
A. but但是，B. also 也，C. because因为，D. so所以。结合句意，前半句表示我不可以在放学后和朋友一起玩，后半句表示我必须早回家，后半句表示结果，故选C。
36．句意：我必须做家务，然后弹两小时钢琴。
A. buy买，B. find 找到，C. clean打扫，D. play玩。play the piano弹钢琴，故选D。
37．句意：我没有时间放松。
A. money 金钱，B. place地点，C. time时间，D. space空间，根据前文的“I have to do my homework and then 　　6　　 the piano for two hours.”我做完作业，还要弹两个小时的钢琴，因此我没有时间放松，故选C。
38．句意：他们帮助我学习数学和英语。
A. teach教，B. help帮助，C. learn学习，D. call打电话。help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，故选B。
39．句意：所有这些规则我真的不喜欢。
A. sorry抱歉的，B. healthy 健康的，C. busy忙碌的，D. happy高兴的。根据“I never have fun at home.”可知，我在家玩得不高兴，因此我真的不喜欢这些规则，故选D。
40．句意：我可以做什么？
A. Where 哪里，B. What什么，C. Who谁，D. When什么时候。此处是特殊疑问句，动词do后，缺少宾语，用疑问词what，故选B。
41．C 42．B 43．B 44．D 45．A
41．推理判断题。根据短文第一段Welcome to our school. Now you are students of a middle school. All the things here are new. The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can't do. It can help you study well and live happily.可知，短文是某中学对新生们说的，文章中介绍的是学校的一些规则，因此我们可以推测说这段话的应该是该学校的一名老师。故应选C。
42．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Classes begin at 8：00.You have four classes in the morning. ….Classes are over at 3：30 in the afternoon可知，早上8点开始上课，下午3点半放学，学生们在学校里待7个半小时。故应选B。
43．主旨大意题。根据文意和短文第一段的最后一句话Here are some rules of our school.可知，短文中介绍了这所学校的一些规定。故应选B。
44．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can't eat in the classroom…. You can't play balls or run in the classroom or hallways.可知，不可以在教室里吃东西、打球或跑步，故A、B和C三个选项都不对，D选项是“学习英语”，这个肯定是可以的。
45．词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子You mustn't break these rules.以及文意可知，短文中介绍的是学校的规定，句中有mustn’t，“不要，禁止”，因此我们可以猜到break的意思应该是“违反”。故应选A。
46．D 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．D
46．题意：迈克的妈妈在太阳图书馆工作。她每天工作8个小时。考查细节计算。根据“Opening time: 9：00 a.m.～5：00 p.m.开放时间：上午9点——下午5点”可知每天工作8个小时，故选D。
47．题意：如果你想在太阳图书馆看书，你不能在星期六去。考查细节理解。Monday周一；Wednesday周三；Saturday周六；Sunday周日。根据“Opening time: Sunday to Friday开放时间：周日到周五”可知周六不开放，故选C。
48．题意：如果你想读一些故事书，你可以去C区。考查细节理解。根据“Storybooks/Section C”可知C区是故事书，故选C。
49．题意：带下划线的“reader”在中文里是什么意思？考查词义理解。介词for表对象，根据下文所列的四条规则，可知是“读者须知”，故选B。
50．题意：下列哪个选项是正确的？考查细节判断。A. 你可以在B区读一些历史书；根据“History books Section D”可知说法错误。B. 你可以在图书馆吃东西；根据“No food in the library”可知说法错误。C. 你可以在图书馆听音乐；根据“Don't talk or listen to music in the library”可知说法错误。D. 你在图书馆必须保持安静；根据“Keep the library clean and quiet”可知说法正确。综合以上分析，故选D。
51．G 52．D 53．E 54．B 55．A
51．根据下文“Then can you tell me some of the rules ”可知，上文在说学校，下文在说学校规则，所以设空处应该先提到规则，只有G项有关键词rules，故选G。
52．根据下文“I can't be late for school, either.”可知，下文说“我也不能上学迟到”，说明上文一定提到了上学迟到的相关信息，与D项中的“…late for school”相符，故选D。
53．根据答句“No, I don't.”可知，问句是以Do开头的一般疑问句，只有E项符合，故选E。
54．根据答句“I have to and I can't wear a hat in class.”可知，这里回答的也是关于上学的服装问题，与小题3的内容相同，B项的“What about you ”用于反问对方同样的问题，符合题意，故选B。
55．根据上文“But they are good for us.”可知，对方觉得这些规则是好的，下文应该对上文的话表明态度，A项意为“没错”，符合题意，故选A。
56．Don’t listen
listen为实义动词，要借助于助动词don’t，位于句首首字母要大写，后面动词用原形。listen to music“听音乐”。故填Don’t listen。
57．be
根据语境是祈使句，动词原形开头，quiet 是形容词，和be动词连用，be quiet“保持安静”。故填be。
58．wear
wear“穿”，动词；have to do sth“不得不做某事”，故用动词原形。故填wear。
59．has
根据句中的时间状语“every morning”可知，句子的时态为一般现在时。根据句子的主语“he”是第三人称单数，所以空格处填have的第三人称单数，故填has。
60．arrive
can't是情态动词的否定形式，后接动词原形，故填arrive。
61． late for 62． on time 63． bring to 64． eats outside 65． don’t have to 66． be quiet
61．根据汉语提示可知设空处表示“迟到”，用固定搭配be late for，故答案为(1).late(2).for。
62．根据汉语提示可知设空处表示“准时”，用固定短语on time，故答案为(1).on(2).time。
63．根据汉语提示可知设空处表示“带来”，把东西从远处带到近处用bring，常用搭配为bring sth. to sp.把某物带来某地，故答案为(1).bring(2).to。
64．根据汉语提示可知设空处表示“在外面吃饭”，“吃饭”用动词eat，主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词用eats；修饰动词eats要用副词，表示“在外面”的副词是outside，故答案为(1).eats(2).outside。
65．根据汉语提示可知设空处表示“不必”，“必须”用情态动词have to，表示否定要在其前加助动词don’t，故答案为(1).don’t(2).have(3).to。
66．根据汉语提示可知设空处表示“安静”，表示“安静”的形容词是quiet，形容词前用系动词；根据Please可知本句是祈使句，句中的动词要用原形，所以系动词用be，故答案为(1).be(2).quiet。