2023年中考英语基础知识复习（一）——数词（含答案）

中考基础知识复习（一）--- 数词
【复习指导】
1、掌握基数词和序数词的构成和用法。
2、熟记二十以内及 40，80，90 等基数词。
3、熟记1，2，3，5，8，9，12，21，33，88，99 等的序数词的拼写。
4、掌握常见数词的读法和用法:如数字的读法、时间的表达法、分数的表达法、节日的表达法等。
【基础训练】
一、单项选择
1. During the entrance(入学)exams, there are_________ parents waiting for their children outside the test centre.
A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. thousand D. thousands
2. ____________ of the books in the school library are written in Chinese.
A. Two thirds B. Two third
C. Second thirds D. Second third
3. Although I failed four times, my father encouraged me to have a ____________try.
A. five B. third C. fiveth D. fifth
4. The work is too difficult for him to finish in a week. He needsweeks.
A. more two B. two more
C. two another D. another more
5. I think that the ____________ century has brought us more chances.
A. twenty-one B. twentieth-first
C. twenty-first D. twentieth-one
6. It is five years since we began to enjoy ____________ spring holiday
A. ten-day B. ten day
C. ten day's D. ten-days
7. --- When was Jenny born --- ____________.
A. In July 10th, 1987 B. On July 10th, 1987
C. In 1987, July 10th D. On 1987， July 10th
8. Tom is _____________ in his class.
A. the second best boys B. the best second boys
C. the second best boy D. the best second boy
9. Tom lives in ______________ and mine is next to his.
A. Room 204 B. the Room 204
C. the 204 room D. 204 the room
10. There are ____________ days in a year.
A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five
C. three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty-fifth
11. It took me ____________ to finish my homework,
A. two and a half hour B. two hour and half
C. two and a half hours D. a half and two hours
12. ____________ students in our school are going on a trip next month.
A. Two hundred of B. Two hundreds of
C. Two hundred D. Two hundreds
13. Please turn to ____________ page. and let's read the____________ passage.
A. twentieth; three B. twentieth; third
C. twenty; three D. twenty; third
二、根据句意和中英文提示,完成单词拼写
1. There isn't much noise on the_____________ (八) floor.
2. Is Unit ______________ (十九) the most difficult in the book
3. He was famous in the late _______________ (二十) century
4. Our team did quite well in the ____________ (二) half of the match.
5. He had tried_____________ (十二) times, but he didn't succeed
6. All of the three rulers are broken. I want to buy a ____________ (四) one.
7. Today is November the _____________ (九). It's Li Ming's birthday
8. --- What is the number of the workers in the factory ---_______________ (四十五).
9. The woman goes to see the doctor a______________ (二) a month.
10. China held the ____________ (二十九) Olympic Games successfully.
11. May is the _______________ (五) month of the year.
12. Two ________________ (三) of the teachers are women.
13. China came ____________ (one) in the 29th Olympic Games held in Beijing.
14. For her __________ (twelve) birthday, Jenny invited her teachers and classmates to her house
15. MrBlack was a very good swimmer in his early_____________ (forty).
三、根据所给中文完成句子
1、在第二次世界大战期间,五千多万人失去了生命。
________________________________________________________ during World War Ⅱ.
2、美国人在 10 月 31 日庆祝万圣节前夕 (Halloween)。
People in America __________________________________________________________.
3、我们知道他们已经种植了好几百棵树。
We know that ______________________________________________________________.
4、我校五分之四的树木种植于 20 世纪 90 年代。
___________________ the trees in our school were planted _________________________.
5、他出生时只有三千克重。
He weighed _______________________________________________________________.
6、大约一半的学生对电脑游戏感兴趣。
About ____________________________________________________ in computer games.
7、上海是中国第二大城市吗
__________ Shanghai ______________________________________________________
8、到目前为止,他们已经学了两千多个单词。
So far, they have learned ____________________________________________________.
9、詹姆斯在他六十多岁时搬到了北京。
James ___________________________________________________________________.
10、这座山比那座山高 200 米。
This hill is ______________________________________________________________.
Keys
一、单项选择
1-5BADBC 6-10 ABCAC 11-13 CCD
二、根据句意和中英文提示,完成单词拼写
1. eighth 2. Nineteen 3. twentieth 4. second 5. twelve
6. fourth 7. ninth 8.Forty-five 9.twice 10.twenty-ninth
11. fifth 12. thirds 13. first 14. twelfth 15. forties
三、根据所给中文完成句子
1. More than 50 million people lost their lives
2. celebrate Halloween on October 31
3. they have planted hundreds of trees
4. Four fifths of; in the 1990s
5. only 3 kilograms when he was born
6. half of the students are interested
7. Is; the second largest city in China
8. more than two thousand words
9. moved to Beijing in his sixties
10. 200 metres higher than that one