本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元达标
基础落实
Ⅰ.选词填空
1.Take exercise regularly and it will be ________ to your health.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2.Many stores have a delivery service for the ________ of customers.【版权所有:21教育】
3.I’d ________ it if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
4.Who should be ________ for the accident
5.A man has been ________ and is being questioned now.
Ⅱ.用课文中的词语/句子替换划线部分
1.What_benefits_do_bic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ycles_have_that_cars_don’t_have ________________
2.I’ve been havi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng a shower dressed_in_my_clothes. ________________
3....this time the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re_is_a_computer_chip_to_keep_a_record_of_its_every_trip.________________
4.Have you e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver travelled a long distance by_yourself? ________________
5.Which words betray_this_secret? ________________
能力提升
阅读理解
A
Half of the w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orld’s population is affected by Asian monsoons(季风),but monsoons are difficult to predict.American researchers have put together a 700 year record of the rainy seasons,which is expected to provide guidance for experts making weather predictions.
Every year,moist ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (潮湿的)air masses,known as monsoon,produce large amounts of rainfall in India,East Asia,Northern Australia and East Africa.All this wet air is pulled in by a high pressure area over the Indian Ocean and a low pressure area to the south.21·cn·jy·com
According to Edward ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Cook,a weather expert at Columbia University in New York,the complex nature of the climate systems across Asia makes monsoons hard to predict.In addition,climate records for the area are too recent and not detailed enough to be of much use.Therefore,he and a team of researchers spent more than fifteen years traveling across Asia,looking for trees old enough to provide long term records.They measured the rings,or circles,inside thousands of ancient trees in more than 300 places.21·世纪*教育网
Rainfall has a dire ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ct link to the growth and width of rings on some kinds of trees.The researchers developed a document they are calling a Monsoon Asia Drought Atlas.It shows the effect of monsoons over seven centuries,beginning in the 1300s. 21*cnjy*com
Professor Cook ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) says the tree ring records show periods of wet and dry weather.“If the monsoon basically fails or is a very weak one,the trees affected by monsoons at that location might put on a very narrow ring.But if the monsoon is very strong,the trees affected by that monsoon might put on a wide ring for that year.So,the wide and narrow ring widths of the chronology that we developed in Asia provide us with a measure of monsoon variability.” With all this information,researchers say they can begin to improve computer climate models for predicting the behavior of monsoons.21教育名师原创作品
“There has been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )widespread famine and starvation and human dying in the past in large droughts.And on the other hand,if the monsoon is particularly heavy,it can cause extensive flooding,” said Eugene Wahl,a scientist with America’s National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.“So,to get a sense of what the regional moisture patterns have been,dryness and wetness over such a long period of time in great detail,I would call it a kind of victory for climate science.”
1.What’s the passage mainly about
A.The effects of Asian monsoons.
B.The necessity of weather forecast.
C.The achievements of Edward Cook.
D.A breakthrough in monsoon prediction.
2.It is difficult for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) experts to predict Asian monsoons because________.
A.it is hard to keep long term climate records
B.they are formed under complex climate systems
C.they influence many nations
D.there is heavy rainfall in Asia
3.What can be inferred from the passage
A.Long and detai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )led climate records can offer useful information for monsoon research.
B.The Monsoon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Asia Drought Atlas has a monsoon record for about 1,300 years.
C.The trees affected by monsoon grow fast if the monsoon is weak.21教育网
D.The rainfall m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight be low although the monsoon is strong in monsoon affected areas.
4.What do we know about the research according to Eugene Wahl
A.It is a great achievement in climate science.
B.It should include information about human life in the past.21cnjy.com
C.It has analyzed moisture models worldwide.
D.It will help people prevent droughts and floods.
5.Which of the following best describes the tone of this passage
A.Matter of fact. B.Pessimistic.
C.Humorous. D.Friendly.
B
Kids will often ign ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore your requests for them to shut off the TV,start their chores(杂事),or do their homework as a way to avoid following your directions.Before you know it,you’ve started to sound like a broken record as you repeatedly ask them to do their assignments,clean their rooms,or take out the trash(垃圾).Rather than saying “Do your chores now”,you’ll be more effective if you set a target time for when the chores have to be completed.So instead of arguing about starting chores,just say,“If chores aren’t done by 4 pm,here are the consequences.”Then it’s up to your child to complete the chores.Put the ball back in their court.Don’t argue or
fight with them,jus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t say,“That’s the way it’s going to be.” It shouldn’t be punitive(惩罚性的) as much as it should be persuasive.“If your chores aren’t done by 4 pm,then no video game time until chores are done.And if finishing those chores runs into homework time,that’s going to be your loss.”On the other hand,when dealing with homework,keep it very simple.Have a time when homework starts,and at that time,all electronics go off and do not go back on until you see that their homework is done.If your kids say they have no homework,then they should use that time to study or read.Either way,there should be a time set aside when the electronics are off.21*cnjy*com
When a kid wear ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s his iPod or headphones when you’re trying to talk to him,make no bones about it;he is not ignoring you but disrespecting you.At that point,everything else should stop until he takes the earplugs out of his ears.Don’t try to communicate with him when he’s wearing headphones—even if he tells you he can hear you.Wearing them while you’re talking to him is a sign of disrespect.Parents should be very tough about this kind of thing.Remember,mutual respect becomes more important as children mature.
6.According to the passage,it seldom happens that ________.
A.kids turn a deaf ear to their parents’ requests
B.parents’ directions sound like a broken record
C.children are ready to follow their parents’ directionswww-2-1-cnjy-com
D.parents are unaware of what they are repeating to their kids2-1-c-n-j-y
7.Parents will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be able to deal with their children more effectively if they ________.
A.avoid direct ways of punishment
B.make them do things at their request
C.argue and fight with their children
D.allow their children to behave in his own way
8.When a kid is doing his homework,parents ________.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.should provide him with a good learning environment【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
B.can do whatever he like
C.can stay aside watching TV
D.must switch off the power
9.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.parents should take ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )off his headphones when trying to have a talk with their child
B.it will make no dif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ference that a kid is wearing his earplugs while talking to his parents
C.parents sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ouldn’t give in to their kid when he shows no sign of respect
D.kids’ purposely ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lking to their parents with iPod gives them a sense of power and control
10.The main idea of the passage is ________.
A.that respecting each other is more important than anything else2·1·c·n·j·y
B.how kids behave to ignore and disrespect their parents【出处:21教育名师】
C.that children should make choices and decisions on their own21世纪教育网版权所有
D.how parents can deal with their kids’ behavior effectively
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.beneficial 2.convenience 3.appreciate 4.responsible 5.arrested
Ⅱ.1.What are the advantages of bicycles over cars
2.with my cloth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es on 3.with a computer chip to record its every move 4.on your own 5.give this secret away
能力提升
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.D
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Five Communication Workshop,Culture Corner &
Bulletin Board
基础落实
Ⅰ.英文释义连连看
1.fare a.physica ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l harm caused to sth.which makes it less useful or valuable
2.frequent b.the m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oney that you pay to travel by bus,plane,taxi,etc.
3.damage c.a place where you can safely cross a road,a river etc.
4.nowhere d.as well as sth./sb.and also
5.crossing e.not in or to any place
6.plus f.happening often
Ⅱ.短语检测
1.close ________(工厂等)倒闭;停业
2.________ a suggestion提一项建议
3.pass ________经过;通过
4.more ________不仅仅;多于
5.________ conclusion最后,总之
6.look forward ________盼望
Ⅲ.语境填词
1.The accident did a lot of ________(损害) to the car.21教育网
2.The money was ________ (无处) to be found.
3.He made ________ (频繁的) visits to the gallery.
4.Two ________ five is seven.
5.The child was killed when a car failed to stop at the ________.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.上个世纪以来,人们一直在享受电脑带来的好处。
People ________________________ the benefits of computers since last century.
2.这位牙医每天平均要看七个病人。
________________,the dentist treats seven patients every day.2-1-c-n-j-y
3.在过去的一年里,汽油价格上涨了百分之三十。
The price of the petrol ____________________ 30% in the last year. 21*cnjy*com
4.他一直在进步。
He is making progress ________________.
5.那个地区三分之二的儿童患有与那儿受污染的水有关的病。
Two in thr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ee children in the area ________________ the disease ________________ the polluted water there.2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅴ.微写作
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 写作素材 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
1.十字路口是事故频发地区。
2.汽车驾驶员、骑车人和行人在经过十字路口时一定要遵守交通规则。
3.这不但是对自己负责,也是对他人负责。
4.所以,为了我们自身的利益,出行时一定要注意安全。
提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 连句成篇 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT (将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
When times get to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ugh,we all look for ways to cut back.When we’re hungry,we eat at home instead of going out.We take buses instead of taxis.And we wear our old designer jeans just a few months long.With college expenses at all time high,high school students are eager to do anything to cut the cost of a university education.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
One cost cutting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )proposal is to allow college students to get a bachelor’s degree in three years instead of four.Educational institutions have been actively exploring ways to make the learning process more efficient.But there’s a question:Would the quality of undergraduate (本科生) education suffer?Few US universities have formally approved a “three year degree” model.【出处:21教育名师】
I doubt that mainstrea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m North American colleges will carry out a three year curriculum any time soon.For one thing,most universities already allow highly qualified students to graduate early by testing out of certain classes and obtaining a number of college credits (学分).In addition,at famous universities,the committee who determine which courses are required and which courses are electives are unlikely to suddenly “throw out” one quarter of the required credits.Professors will resist “diluting(稀释)” the quality of the education they offer.
In my opinion ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),a quality four year education is always superior to a quality three year education.A college education requires sufficient time for a student to become skilled in their major and do coursework in fields outside their major.It is not a good idea to water down education,any more than it’s not a good idea to water down medicine.If we want to help students find their way through university,we should help them understand early on what knowledge and skills they need to have upon graduation.We should allow students to test out of as many courses as possible.We should give them a chance to earn money as interns(实习生) in meaningful part time jobs that relate to their university studies,such as the five year co op program at Northeastern University.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
1.Which of the following can be the best title
A.It’s Time to Shorten the Learning Process
B.Best Learning Takes Place Over Time
C.University Education Should Be Watered down
D.College Education Calls for Reform
2.We can learn from the passage that________.
A.most Ameri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can universities are against the “three year degree” model
B.many famous US un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iversities are considering adopting the “three year degree” model
C.professors are willing to accept the “three year degree” model21cnjy.com
D.the “three year d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )egree” model can make college learning more efficient
3.In most US universities,________.
A.college students are offered the co op program
B.electives’ credits make up one quarter of the required credits【版权所有:21教育】
C.all students ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e required to finish four year education before graduation
D.some excellent students can graduate ahead of timewww.21-cn-jy.com
4.We can infer that________.
A.the author is a college professor
B.the author thinks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the cost of a university education is too high for people to afford
C.the author consi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ders the university education quality very important
D.the author pays s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pecial attention to the all round development of college students
5.The first paragraph serves as a(n)________.
A.explanation B.definition
C.introduction D.comment
Ⅱ.读写任务
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
I once met a mi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ddle aged stranger who said his money had been stolen at the railway station,so he had no money to go home.He begged for help from passers by,but they all pretended not to have heard what he was saying and went by quickly.Then he stopped me and wanted me to give him the help.At first I could not accept that because I didn’t think he was telling the truth.But when I saw tears in his eyes,I began to believe that he might be in the real trouble,so,just immediately I gave him all the money I had.When he took the money,his face turned red.Before he left,he expressed his great thanks and also said he would give back my money when he reached home.21教育名师原创作品
When I came back to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) school and told my classmates about my story,they held different opinions.Some of them thought that I did a good deed to have given a hand to the person in trouble,while others said that I was cheated.Some even laughed at me and called me a fool who could not judge things in the right way.Now,I am really confused!21*cnjy*com
[写作内容]
1.以约30词概括短文的要点。
2.以约120词就“陌生人可不可信”的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:
(1)叙述你给予陌生人帮助或拒绝帮助陌生人的一次真实或虚构的经历;
(2)说明你的理由。
[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.b 2.f 3.a 4.e 5.c 6.d
Ⅱ.1.down 2.make 3.through 4.than 5.in 6.to
Ⅲ.1.damage 2.nowhere 3.frequent 4.plus 5.crossing
Ⅳ.1.have been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enjoying 2.On average 3.has gone up by 4.all the time 5.suffer from;related to21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅴ.
The crossroads are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )accident prone areas,and motorist,cyclists and pedestrians through the crossroads must obey traffic rules.This is not only responsible for yourself,but also for others.Consequently,for our own benefits,we must pay attention to safety when travelling.
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C
Ⅱ. HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 参考范文 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
Help or Not
In this passage,the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) writer mainly tells us his experience of giving help to a stranger,which made him very confused because his classmates held different opinions about his deed.
One evening,Father w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as driving me home when a stranger stopped us and said he needed a ride badly.Hearing this,Father hesitated and advised that we go on our way.I nodded,though still feeling uneasy.The moment my father restarted the car,I changed my mind and signed him to get into the car.Several days later,we were very surprised to receive a letter from him,reading “Thank you so much for helping me so that I got to my dying wife’s side just before she passed away.God bless you for your unselfishness!”21·cn·jy·com
I have never regretted ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) what I have done to help strangers as I firmly believe that there is always goodness in the world.Besides,nobody can tell when he will be in trouble.What if everybody just looks on when you are in trouble?So,why not help 21·世纪*教育网
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(三)
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Love in a Box
When I was a little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )girl,I found love in a box all because of a class assignment.On a Friday night I __1__ at the dinner table,“My teacher said we have to bring a box,a special box,for our Valentines (情人节)on Monday.”www-2-1-cnjy-com
Mother said,“We’ll see”,and she continued eating.
What did “We’ll se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e” mean?I had to have that box or my second grade Valentine’s Day would be a disaster.Maybe they didn’t love me enough to help me with my __2__.
All Saturday I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) waited __3__ and with Sunday arriving,my concern increased,but I knew an enquiry about the box might __4__ anger or loud voice,for in my house children only ask once.More than that invited trouble.【出处:21教育名师】
Late Sunday after ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )noon,my father called me into the kitchen.The table was covered with colorful __5__ of different kinds.A(n) __6__ shoebox rested on top of it.__7__ flooded through me when Daddy said,“Let’s get started on your project.”
In the next hour ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my father __8__ the shoebox into an impressive valentine box.Colorful paper covered the ugly cardboard with red hearts __9__ to what I considered all the right places.He sang while he worked.When he finished,he was so delighted that a __10__ smile spread over his face.“What do you think of that?” he asked.
I answered him with a hug.
But inside,__11__ da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nced all the way to my heart.It was the first time that my father devoted so much __12__ to me,for his world consisted of work only.
The holiday party ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) arrived,and my classmates put cards,and presents into the valentine boxes.Laughter filled our classroom until dismissal time __13__.
On the way home,I hel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d out my valentine box for the world to __14__.The love that filled it meant more to me than all inside.21*cnjy*com
The valentine bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )x became a symbol of his love that __15__ through decades of other Valentine’s Days.He gave me other gifts through the years,but none ever compared with the love I felt within the limits of the old,empty shoebox.
1.A.announced B.appeared
C.served D.sat
2.A.design B.plan
C.idea D.project
3.A.sadly B.anxiously
C.disappointedly D.patiently
4.A.start B.cause
C.mark D.produce
5.A.boxes B.gifts
C.paper D.food
6.A.new B.big
C.attractive D.empty
7.A.Relaxation B.Relief
C.Cheer D.Calm
8.A.folded B.packed
C.changed D.pressed
9.A.joined B.attached
C.linked D.connected
10.A.slight B.brief
C.broad D.confident
11.A.joy B.fun
C.interest D.amusement
12.A.money B.time
C.support D.hope
13.A.reached B.set
C.spent D.came
14.A.accept B.respect
C.admire D.recognize
15.A.carried B.kept
C.spread D.lasted
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。21教育名师原创作品
Long ago in a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )small,far away village,there was 16.________ place known as the house of 1,000 mirrors.A small,happy little dog learned of this place and 17.________ (decide) to visit.
When he arrive ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d,he bounced happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house.He looked through the doorway with his tail wagging as fast as it could.18.________ his great surprise,he found himself 19.________ (stare) at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his.He smiled a great smile,and was answered with 1,000 20.________ (friend) smiles.As he left the house,he thought to himself,“This is a wonderful place.I will come back and visit 21.________ often.”
In this same vil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lage,another little dog,who was not quite as happy as the first one,decided to visit the house.He 22.________ (slow) climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the door.When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly looking dogs staring back at him,he growled at them 23.________ was terrified to see 1,000 little dogs growling back at 24.________.As he left,he thought to himself,“That is a horrible place,and I will not go 25.________ there again.”
All the faces in the w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orld are mirrors.What kind of reflections do you see in the faces of the people you meet
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The advantages ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists.It has been argued that the supply of good land is limited.To feed a large population,inferior land must be cultivated and the good land worked intensively.Thus,each person produces less and this means a lower average income than could be obtained with a smaller population.Other economists have argued that a large population gives more scope for specialization and the development of facilities such as ports,roads and railways,which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify them.
One of the d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ifficulties in carrying out a worldwide birth control programme lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country depending on the level of industrial development and the availability of food and raw materials.In the developing country where a vastly expanded population is pressing hard upon the limits of food,space and natural resources,it will be the first concern of government to place a limit on the birth rate,whatever the consequences may be.In a highly industrialized society the problem may be more complex.A decreasing birth rate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods.When the pressure of population on housing declines,prices also decline and the building industry is weakened.Faced with considerations such as these,the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population,rather than one which is stable or in decline.
26.A small population may mean ________.
A.higher productivity,but a lower average income
B.lower productivity,but a higher average income
C.lower productivity and a lower average income
D.higher productivity and a higher average income
27.According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to the passage,a large population will provide a chance for developing ________.
A.agriculture B.transport system
C.industry D.national economy
28.In a developed coun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )try,people will perhaps go out of work if the birth rate ________.
A.goes up B.goes down
C.remains stable D.is out of control
29.According t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the passage,a slowly rising birth rate perhaps is good for ________.
A.a developing nation
B.a developed nation
C.every nation with a big population
D.every nation with a small population
30.It is no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )easy job to carry out a general plan for birth control throughout the world because ________.
A.there are too many underdeveloped countries in the world
B.underdeveloped countries have low level of industrial development
C.different governments have different views of the question21cnjy.com
D.even developed countries may have complex problems
B
Jack was so ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cited about getting a new backpack because his old one had a broken zipper(拉链) and a hole in the bottom.
Jack’s elder broth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er took him to buy a new backpack.There were so many cool ones.How would he decide?He saw blue ones—his favorite color.He saw ones with his favorite action hero on the front.And then Jack saw a backpack with a black square design.When he opened it,he saw it had a hidden,secret small bag.He liked it,which made it different from the others.
“This is the one,”he said,and carried it to the checkout counter.
That evening,Jack c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arefully filled his new backpack with his school things.He put his special pen in the secret small bag.The next day in English class,Mr.Mack said,“Let’s write an essay about earthquakes!”Jack looked for his pen in his backpack,but he couldn’t find it!He rummaged in his desk and his pockets,but there was no pen.
Jack asked if anyone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had seen his pen,but no one had.Mr.Mack lent him a pencil,but Jack was feeling anxious because he lost his pen.When he got home,Jack told his brother he couldn’t find his favorite pen.His brother said,“You must have put it in that secret small bag.”
Jack laughed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and said,“That small bag was so secret that I forgot all about it.”
31.Which backpack did Jack buy
A.A blue one.
B.One with a black square design.
C.One with an action hero.
D.A small one.
32.Jack decided to buy that backpack because________.
A.it had his favorite color
B.he liked the black square design
C.the secret small bag made it special
D.his brother suggested he get that one
33.The underlined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) word “rummaged” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A.forgot to look B.searched really well
C.turned sideways D.threw away
34.When Jack realized what he had done,he thought it was________.
A.funny B.annoying
C.surprising D.cool
35.This text mainly tells us________.
A.a story of Jack’s old backpack
B.that Jack was studying earthquakes
C.that Jack was old enough to do shopping
D.a story of Jack’s new backpack and pen
C
It feels like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) every time my mother and I start to have a conversation,it turns into an argument.We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly,my mother will push the conversation into the Third World War.She’ll talk about my lack of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor.And much to her disappointment,I don’t want to do any job related to science,either.In fact,when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English,she nearly had a heart attack.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
“Why can’t you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be like my co worker’s son?” she bemoans_ all the time.Her co worker’s son received a four year scholarship(奖学金) and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer.I don’t know what to say except that I simply can’t be like Mr.Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co worker’s son.I can’t be like him.I am the type of the person who loved to help out in the community,write until the sun goes down,and most of all,wants to achieve a career because I love it,not because of fame or salary.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
I understand w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hy my mother is worried about my future major.I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours.She leaves the house around 6∶30 am and usually comes back home around 5 pm or even 6 pm.However,I want her to know that by becoming a doctor,it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful.I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.
36.Which of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about
A.The writer’s studies.
B.Wars around the world.
C.Dinner plans.
D.The writer’s future job.
37.We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother________.
A.doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor
B.doesn’t want the writer to major in English
C.gets along very well with the writer
D.doesn’t think working in the scientific field is a good idea21教育网
38.The underlined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) word“bemoans”in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”.
A.agrees B.shouts
C.smiles D.complains
39.Which of the foll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing statements is probably TRUE about the writer
A.He wants to be like his mother’s co worker’s son.
B.He wants to find a job in his community in the future.
C.He wants to do something he really likes in the future.
D.He doesn’t think his mother’s co worker’s son is perfect.【版权所有:21教育】
40.We can know from the last paragraph that________.
A.the writer’s mother works very hard for the family
B.the writer doesn’t know what his future will be like
C.the writer doesn’t think being a doctor is good
D.the writer sometimes thinks his mother’s advice is very good
D
Here is a poster—on a middle school website.Read the website poster.
Going,Going,Gone!
The Haynes Middle School Parent teacher Organization
Invites you to attend our latest fund raiser
The Fourth Annual Haynes School Auction(拍卖)
Saturday,May 10
6∶00 p.m.—11∶00 p.m.in the school hall
6∶00 p.m.—6∶30 p.m.:All items for auction are previewed(预览).
6∶30 p.m.—7∶00 p.m.:Silent auction begins.
7∶00 p.m.—7∶30 p.m.: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Highest bidders(出价人)from silent auction are determined.
7∶30 p.m.—11∶00 p.m.:Main auction begins.
Items up for bid in th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e silent auction list is value from $5.00 to $30.00
Items up for bid in the main auction include the following:
1.Airline tickets to a place of your choice
2.Weekend getaways at first class hotels
3.Season tickets to the Chicago Bears football game 21*cnjy*com
4.$50 gift tickets to local gift shops,restaurants,and salons
5.Theater tickets to The Merchant of Venice
Don’t miss the boat! Book your tickets today.
Last year,tickets were sold out in five days!
Tickets are sold on a first come,first served basis.
$15.00 per person
All the money ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from the auction will be given to the Haynes School computer lab.
41.Which of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the following is NOT mentioned as being up for bid at the auction
A.A movie pass to the local cinema.
B.A weekend stay at a hotel.
C.A ticket to a restaurant.
D.Airline tickets.
42.The more items that are given or bought for auction,________.
A.the less money that will be charged for the tickets to the auction
B.the more money that can be raised to support the computer lab
C.the faster the ticket will be sold to the auction
D.the higher the valu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e that will be placed on the items in the silent auction
43.The phrase “first come,first served” tells you that ________.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.people can buy the tickets on the first day only
B.the person ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )who is first to arrive will receive a ticket at no charge
C.food and drinks will be served at the auction
D.tickets are sold in the order of who arrives first to buy them
44.Which of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he following is most likely to happen at the year’s auction
A.The airline tickets will receive higher bids than any other item.
B.All items up for bid will be sold for at least twice their value.
C.More money will be raised this year than in any other year before.
D.Tickets for the event will be sold out in less than one week.
45.When does the main auction begin
A.7∶00 p.m.—7∶30 p.m.
B.6∶30 p.m.—7∶00 p.m.
C.7∶30 p.m.—11∶00 p.m.
D.6∶00 p.m.—6∶30 p.m.
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
首先,请阅读下面的短文:
A.Films at the Museum
Two European ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater.The tickets are mainly for children.See Broken Window at 1∶30.Harry Potter Ⅵ will be at 3∶45.For further information call 305-553-09.2-1-c-n-j-y
B.Captain Goodfellow
Do your chil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dren like interesting stories,funny games and exciting dances Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10∶00.Free.
C.Enjoy “The Zoo”
“The Zoo”,a popular ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck group from Australia,will give their first U.S.concert tomorrow night at 8∶00 at Rose Hall,City College.You will surely be attracted by these lovely people and their beautiful music! You can’t miss it.
D.International Picnic
Are you tired of e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ating the same food every day Come to Central Park and enjoy food from all over the world.Monday,Wednesday and Friday are for middle school students,Tuesday and Thursday are for primary school students.Weekends are for adults.Delicious but not expensive.Noon to 5∶00 p.m.
E.Walking Tour of the Town
Forget your worrie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s on Saturday morning.Take a beautiful walk and learn about the local history.We will walk by the Science Museum,the City Hall and many other grand buildings.Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9∶30.Wear comfortable shoes!
F.Take Me Out to the Ballgame
It’s October ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and tonight is your last chance to see the world famous play Romeo and Juliet on the People’s Square.The play will begin at seven.Get your tickets at the gates.It might be cold and don’t forget your sweaters and jackets.
请阅读下列参加者的信息,然后匹配参加者和活动。
46.Dorothy’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )little daughter is six years old now.She likes music and has learnt singing for months.And now Dorothy wants her daughter to learn to dance because music and dance are closely related.She hopes to find someone who can teach her. ( )
47.Rachel:I lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Shakespeare’s plays.He has written comedies,romances,and tragedies.All of his pieces have been wonderful but the ones that stand out the most are his tragedies.I’ll buy a ticket no matter how expensive it is. ( )
48.Albert:In fact I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) like everything you listed:dancing,singing,doing sports,playing chess and cards,although football is my favorite.But tomorrow night I will go to Rose Hall.I think it’s a good chance to know about Australian music. ( )
49.Samuel:Ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w wonderful! I have seen all the former five movies.The long expected sixth has finally come! And it will be shown on Saturday while we have no lessons! I won’t miss it. ( )
50.Jason:It’s a goo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d idea to eat outside.But one thing puzzles me:why should they make arrangements only for students Are there any days for adults Yes.I will go there on weekends. ( )
Ⅲ.写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)
广州某电视台打算开办一个面向中学生观众的英 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语节目,新聘任了来自英国的John作为节目编辑助理。现在,John就节目内容向广大中学生征求意见。
[写作内容]
假如你是学生李华,建议开办“广州全接触”(All round Guangzhou)节目。请根据以下节目设想给John写信:
节目内容 介绍广州的历史、教育、著名景点、饮食、名人
播出时间 每周六、日,方便学生周末观看
其他设想 邀请中学生参加节目,提高学生的收看兴趣
开办理由 1.中学生可以更多地了解广州文化2.有助于提高中学生的英语水平
预期效果 将会受到中学生的欢迎
[写作要求]
1.只能用5个句子表达全部内容;
2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总句数。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。
Dear John,
I know you’re going ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to set up an English program for middle school students.So I’m writing to suggest a program—“All round Guangzhou”._______________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can take my suggestion into consideration.21世纪教育网版权所有
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Growing Good Corn
There was a Nebraska ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) farmer who grew award winning corn.Each year he entered the district’s farming competition where his corn always came out on top and won the blue ribbon.
One year a newsp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aper reporter interviewed him and learned something interesting about how he grew it.To his great surprise,the reporter discovered that each year the farmer shared his corn seed with his neighbors.21·cn·jy·com
“Why do you s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hare your best seed with your neighbors when they are competing against you?” the reporter asked.The farmer’s reply made everything clear.21·世纪*教育网
“Why sir,” said t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he farmer,“didn’t you know?The wind will blow corn pollen(花粉) from field to field.If my neighbors grow poor corn,it will affect the quality of my corn.If I am to grow good corn,I must help my neighbors grow good corn.”
His corn canno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t improve unless his neighbors’ corn also improves.And so it is in life.If we cooperate and help each other out,life can get better for everyone,and the benefits can be shared by all.But if we think only of ourselves,our selfishness will not only hurt others but it may come back to hurt us.
[写作内容]
1.以约30词概括这篇短文的主要内容。
2.然后以约120词就“互助才能共赢”的话题进行议论,内容包括:
(1)你对文中故事的看法及感受;
(2)进一步说明“互助才能共赢”的道理。
[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.D
14.C 15.D
16.a 17.decided 18.To 19.staring 20.friendly
21.it 22.slowly 23.and 24.him 25.back
26.D 27.B 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.D 36.D
37.B 38.D 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.C
46.B 47.F 48.C 49.A 50.D
基础写作
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 参考范文 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
Dear John,
I know you’re going ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to set up an English program for middle school students.So I’m writing to suggest a program—“All round Guangzhou”.This program will cover topics like the history,education,famous scenic spots,food and famous people of Guangzhou.It would be better to broadcast it on weekends so that we students can have the chance to watch it.Besides,you can also invite some middle school students to get involved in the program,which will surely arouse other students’ interest in it.Not only will this program help students improve their English,but also get them to know more about the culture of Guangzhou.I am sure it will be well received by the middle school students.
I hope you can take my suggestion into consideration.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
读写任务
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 参考范文 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
Possible version 1:
In the passage th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e writer uses the story of the award winning farmer who shares his best corn seed with his neighbours to teach us that we all can benefit when we co operate and share with each other.www.21-cn-jy.com
It’s a really instruct ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive story,which inspires me to think more.In our daily life,we face all kinds of difficulties.Everyone needs help and only those who are ready to help can get help from others.
Take global ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and regional cooperation for example.As we know,countries are increasingly interdependent.When they work together to solve their problems the world becomes more stable.Trade and the economy improves and living standards for all increase.But if countries act selfishly,it will create distrust,poor economic and trade relations and may even lead to unrest and war,which hurts the people of all nations.If all the countries can cooperate with each other,draw on each other’s strengths and work together,the world will advance greatly and all the nations will share benefits and profit from balanced development.
Possible version 2:
In the passage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the writer uses the story of the award winning farmer who shares his best corn seed with his neighbours to teach us that we all can benefit when we co operate and share with each other.
It’s a really inst ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ructive story,which inspires me to think more.In our daily life,we face all kinds of difficulties.Everyone needs help and only those who are ready to help can get help from others.
Take for example ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the recent tragedy in Japan.The earthquake and tsunami have caused great damage to the country.The most serious is the damage to the nuclear power station that has caused radiation to leak into the atmosphere.If other countries act selfishly and don’t help the Japanese,not only will the local people suffer,but the problems of radiation may spread to affect the rest of us.But if we all co operate and help each other,then the problem can hopefully be solved,which will be of benefit not only to the Japanese people,but to the rest of the world as well.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Four Lesson 4 Car Culture
基础落实
Ⅰ.课文理解
1.This passage is mainly about________.
A.air pollution
B.traffic problems
C.water pollution
2.The author gives these figures to show________.
A.cars are doing increasing harm to our health and lifewww-2-1-cnjy-com
B.Britain is developing rapidly
C.British cars are very popular
3.Some types of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cancer are related to________ according to the passage.
A.water pollution
B.people’s living habits
C.traffic pollution
4.The author________cars.
A.dislikes
B.is addicted to
C.hasn’t got any
5.Which is NOT the advantage of walking or cycling 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.They can keep you fit,save you money and help you live longer.
B.They are kind to the environment.
C.They are faster and convenient.
Ⅱ.根据英文释义写出相应单词
1.________ the proc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess of building sth.such as a building,road,bridge,etc.
2.________ a quantity of sth.
3.________ to accept and agree that sb.else is right or sth.is true2-1-c-n-j-y
4.________ unable to stop taking a harmful matter,especially a drug
5.________ to fill or use a space,an area or an amount of time21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅲ.短语检测
1.get/be stuck ________困入;陷入
2.go ________上涨;上升
3.be related ________...与……有关
4.be addicted ________...对……上瘾
5.________ average平均;通常
6.sit ________闲坐
7.________ excuses找借口
Ⅳ.语境填词
1.By 2009,this ________ (数字) had risen to 14 million.21*cnjy*com
2.The thief ________ (承认) that he had ever stolen something in the supermarket.
3.She is ________ (沉溺于) to TV plays.
4.When walking in the street,we should walk on the p________.
5.Don’t worry; we’ll get the money back s________.
Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.They ________ (construction) the bridge in a year.www.21-cn-jy.com
2.She teaches ________ (physical),and her husband teaches English.21·世纪*教育网
3.My uncle is an ________ (engine) in this factory.
4.He returned and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )found that his job was under someone else’s ________ (occupy).
5.These books are ________ (suit) for children.
Ⅵ.完成句子
1.These boys here ____________________ (沉迷于) computer games.
2.________________ (平均) we receive five letters each day.
3.The number of pri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vate cars ____________________ (上升) rapidly in the past two years.
4.In the past few years,________________________ (我们完成了许多目标).
5.We ________________________ (被困入) the traffic jam for two hours.
能力提升
Ⅰ.完形填空
The film sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rts out on a normal day in a typical American high school.Friends __1__ in the dining room and boys play football.But there’s a big surprise when the movie __2__ with two students going crazy in the __3__—shooting and killing people.
This is “Elephant ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”,__4__ in just 20 days;it stars real high school kids.American director Gus Van Sant had no ready made lines.The student actors made up their own __5__,with Van Sant asking them to base their characters on their own __6__. 21*cnjy*com
Although it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )may not sound very high quality,the __7__ won the Palme d’Or(金棕榈奖) for Best Film and the award for Best Director at the Cannes Film Festival in France on May 25th.The film is based on the __8__ at a high school in the U.S.,where two boys killed 13 people and then themselves in 1999.The __9__ of the movie refers to the old expression about a problem that’s as hard to ignore as an elephant in the house.21教育名师原创作品
The film takes a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )close look at a few hours in the lives of the victims and the killers.It shows how high school is a __10__ experience for everyone—fun and friendly,or hard and lonely.In many ways,the two __11__ who carry out the shooting,act like ordinary kids.They joke around with one boy’s mother as she serves them cakes and play the piano.
But,there are hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts of the anger they feel inside.One of the boys is bullied (欺负) at school.The other plays __12__ video games.But Van Sant isn’t __13__ their killings on either bullying or violent games.In fact,the film doesn’t offer any reason why school violence happens.“I didn’t want to __14__ anything.It’s up to the __15__ to draw its own conclusions,” said the 51 year old director.
1.A.chat B.sleep
C.swim D.fight
2.A.starts B.ends
C.begins D.talks
3.A.cinema B.church
C.school D.station
4.A.discussed B.lasted
C.shown D.filmed
5.A.faces B.dialogue
C.mind D.clothes
6.A.teachers B.parents
C.lives D.family
7.A.victims B.boys
C.film D.director
8.A.playing B.fighting
C.teaching D.shooting
9.A.actors B.director
C.killers D.title
10.A.different B.same
C.happy D.sad
11.A.teachers B.boys
C.actors D.girls
12.A.sexy B.lively
C.violent D.healthy
13.A.blaming B.praising
C.scolding D.spending
14.A.tell B.show
C.explain D.stop
15.A.audience B.students
C.killers D.listeners
Ⅱ.语法填空
Many years ago,wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital,I got to know a little girl 1.________ (name) Lisa who was suffering from a rare and serious disease.Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion(输血) 2.________ her five year old brother,3.________ had miraculously(奇迹般地) survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies(抗体) needed to fight the 4.________ (ill).21·cn·jy·com
The doctor ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )plained the situation to her little brother,and asked the boy 5.________ he would be willing to give his blood to his sister.I saw him hesitate for only a moment before taking 6.________ deep breath and saying,“Yes,I’ll do it if it can save Lisa.”
As the transfus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion progressed,he lay in a bed next to his sister and 7.________ (smile),as we all did,seeing the color returning 8.________ her cheeks.Then his face grew pale and his smile faded.He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice,“Will I start to die right away?”21教育网
Being young,the boy ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d 9.________ (understand) the doctor;he thought he was going to have to give her all 10.________ blood.2·1·c·n·j·y
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
Ⅱ.1.construction 2.amount 3.admit 4.addicted 5.occupy21cnjy.com
Ⅲ.1.in 2.up 3.to 4.to 5.on 6.around 7.make
Ⅳ.1.figure 2.admitted 3.addicted 4.pavement 5.somehow【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅴ.1.constructed 2.physics 3.engineer 4.occupation 5.suitable【出处:21教育名师】
Ⅵ.1.are addicted to 2.On average 3.has gone up
4.we have achieved many aims
5.have been stuck in
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 【版权所有:21教育】
14.C 15.A
Ⅱ.1.named 2.from 3.who 4.illness
5.if/whether 6.a 7.smiled 8.to
9.misunderstood 10.his
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 9 Wheels
Period One Warm up & Reading(Ⅰ)
基础落实
Ⅰ.课文理解
1.The followi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng offers convenience for cycling in Amsterdam EXCEPT ________.
A.flat ground B.friendly citizens
C.bicycle paths D.parking places
2.In the 1960s,people in Amsterdam ________.
A.couldn’t drive cars in the city centre
B.only rode with bikes
C.had the chance to enjoy free transportation
D.were aware that they should protect the environment 21*cnjy*com
3.Compared to the bikes in the 1960s,the returning bikes ________. 【版权所有:21教育】
A.can’t be stolen easily
B.are specially designed
C.should be parked in special places
D.all of the above
4.According to the passage,we know ________.
A.tourists can use the white bikes as well as local people21cnjy.com
B.no cars are allowed in central Amsterdam
C.people can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enjoy city centre streets without cars only in Amsterdam
D.there are no thieves in Amsterdam any more
5.What is the difference between bikes in the 1960s and now 21·世纪*教育网
A.Bikes now have computer chips to record every move.
B.Now bikes are white.
C.Now bikes are faster.
D.Now bikes are cheaper.
Ⅱ.课文缩写
People have been e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )njoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.It is a good city for cycling 1.________ it is flat and therefore is convenient for bikes.
In 2.________ 1960s, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a group of cycling fans had an idea.They believed 3.________ would be better if cars weren’t allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were.They painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in lots of neighbourhoods for people 4.______________ (use).Anyone 5.______________ (allow) to take them and use them for short journeys.6.________ someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.But the problem was 7.________ thieves took all the bicycles within weeks.
More than thirty ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )years later,the “white bike” is back in town.The new “white bike” is not 8.________ (actual) white but is an unusual design 9.________ bright colours.Now there is already 10.__________ (little) traffic in central Amsterdam.Indeed,thanks to the ideas of lots of people,like the cycling fans in the 1960s,many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.www.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空
1.I’ve been ________ a motorcycle a few times with my brother.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
2.I’ve been having a shower ________ my clothes on!【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
3.There are also plenty ________ places for bicycle parking.
4.Today some peop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because ________ the convenience for bicycles there.
5.However,more ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) than thirty years later,the “white bike” is back in town—this time ________ a computer chip to record its every move!
6.Indeed,thanks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ the good ideas of lots of people,many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets ________ cars for many years.21世纪教育网版权所有
7.The group painte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d hundreds ________ bicycles white and placed them ________ lots of neighbourhoods ________ Amsterdam ________ people to use.21教育网
8.The Netherlands has 14 million bicycles ________ 15 million people.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.I ________________________ (一直在访问) some cities of China this month.
2.There are many h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omeless people ________________________________ (因为地震).
3.________________________ (无论你走到哪里),there’s always a spy hanging about.
4.Shakespeare was ____________________________ (不是音乐家而是作家).
5.________________________ (多亏了你的帮助),we finished our task in time.
Ⅴ.用课文中的词语替换划线部分
1.Many people find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected advantage. ________________
2.This shop supplies us with all we need. ________________
3.—Did you hear the explosion
—Of_course I did. ________________
4.He came back owing_to the rain. ________________
5.We discourage y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou from smoking except in specific areas. ________________
能力提升
阅读理解
In the early ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) morning on February 28,a sandstorm with strong winds caused a train to derail in China’s far west.The accident killed four people and injured about 30.
The 11 car tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain had just left a station in Turpan in Xinjiang when it was hit.
“A strong sandst ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orm broke the window soon after the train left Turpan.Then it blew some of the cars off the rail,”a passenger said.2·1·c·n·j·y
The train had bee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n running between the capital city of Urumqi and Aksu,in the west.
Sandstorms happen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a lot in that area.They are fed by the deserts of Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia.Powerful winds blow the sands toward Beijing and the eastern cities each spring.
A sandstorm is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )common natural disaster.It usually happens in deserts.Strong winds blow a huge amount of sand into the air.Sandstorms_are_so_strong_that_they_can_blow_you_1_to_1.5_
meters_away_from_wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere_you_were_standing.Unlike some other disasters,sandstorms come with a warning.If you see the clouds with a dark brown color,that means there may be a sandstorm.2-1-c-n-j-y
Xinjiang is one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the areas where sandstorms happen most often,which results from a dry climate,vast desert and a strong wind.It is in northwestern China.Xinjiang has mountains on four sides.The Tianshan Mountains,which are in the middle,divide the land into two large basins(盆地).Both basins have deserts in their centers.They are the source of sandstorms.The passes and valleys(山谷) between the mountains are the places where strong winds are likely to form.
1.The underlined word “derail” most probably means “________”.
A.come to an end
B.crash into another train
C.come off the track
D.catch fire
2.By saying the underlined sentence,the author may want to ________.
A.warn us not to walk in sandstorms
B.give us an example of a sandstorm
C.advise us to think of ways to reduce sandstorms
D.tell us about the damage of sandstorms
3.What is the main idea of the last but one paragraph 21教育名师原创作品
A.How a sandstorm happens.
B.What a sandstorm is.
C.Where a sandstorm happens.
D.What causes a sandstorm.
4.According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the last paragraph,the following factors contribute to a sandstorm EXCEPT the ________.【出处:21教育名师】
A.dry climate B.strong wind
C.sand source D.black cloud
5.The passage is probably taken from a ________.
A.travelling magazine
B.scientific article
C.newspaper document
D.book review
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.A
Ⅱ.1.because 2.the 3. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it 4.to use 5.was allowed 6.Wherever 7.that 8.actually 9.with
10.less
Ⅲ.1.on 2.with 3. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of 4.of 5.with 6.to;without 7.of;in;around;for 8.among
Ⅳ.1.have been visiting 2.because of the earthquake21·cn·jy·com
3.Wherever you go 4.not a musician but a writer
5.Thanks to your help
Ⅴ.1.benefit 2.provides 3.Indeed 4.because of 5.special21*cnjy*com
能力提升
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C
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Period One Warm up & Reading(Ⅱ)
基础落实
Ⅰ.英文释义连连看
1.actually a.used to emphasize a statement or an answer21世纪教育网版权所有
2.convenient b.sth.that gives you advantages or improves your life in some way
3.benefit c.to disagree with sb.in words often in an angry way
4.indeed d.useful to you because it saves your time or does not cause you trouble
5.argue e.believing that what you hope for is likely to happen
6.hopeful f.in fact,as a matter of fact
7.therefore g.st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h.that happens as a result of a particular action or situation
8.consequence h.as a result of sth.that has just been mentioned
Ⅱ.根据英文释义写出相应单词
1.________ a person w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alking in the street and not travelling in a vehicle
2.________ t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake a person away because he or she is considered to have done sth.illegal
3.________ smooth and level,without raised or hollow areas21cnjy.com
4.________ someone who steals things
5.________ a small area of a town,or the people who live there21·世纪*教育网
Ⅲ.短语检测
1.________________________________白色自行车的重现
2.____________________自行车道
3.________________________免费公共交通工具
4.________________________把自行车刷成白色
5.________________________记录它的每一次行动
6.____________多亏了
Ⅳ.语境填词
1.We arrived a little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earlier.T________ we could have a rest before we started our work.
2.In big cities,p________ places for cars are difficult to find.21·cn·jy·com
3.If we could i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ a chip in our brains,I think,we would be much more clever.
4.I’m h________ that they will agree.
5.The police a________ the man who was suspected of stealing a motorcar.
Ⅴ.选词填空
1.She’ll ________ me ____________ back to Beijing.【版权所有:21教育】
2.I’m not going to ________________ you,but I think you’re wrong.
3.Nick rolled out of bed,____________________ and got dressed. 21*cnjy*com
4.It was suppose ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to be a surprise,but ____________ your big mouth she knows all about it now.
5.He ________________ with weights twice a week.
能力提升
阅读理解
A
Do you have b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )right ideas?Ideas or inventions that change society or,at least,make life easier for somebody?Perhaps we all do sometimes,but we don’t often make the idea a reality.Recently,in Britain,there was a competition called British Designers for Tomorrow.The competition encourages young people to carry out their bright ideas.There were two groups in the contest:Group One was for schoolchildren under 16;Group Two was for schoolchildren over 16,and there were eleven prize winners altogether.21教育名师原创作品
Neil Hunt,one of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he prize winners,was called “Sunshine Superman”.It’s important when people study the weather to be able to record sunshine accurately.We need to know how many hours of sunshine we have and how strong it is.Most sunshine recorders only record direct sunlight.Neil’s is more accurate and this is very important for research into the way of using solar power.21*cnjy*com
You can do so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )much with animated cartoon.Look at Simon West’s idea for animated road signs.He uses pictures which appear to move as you go nearer to or farther from them.This isn’t a new idea.But it is new to use these pictures on road signs.“We found that people were more likely to see moving signs,” said Simon.So now,you can really see rocks falling,trains moving,horses running or a car falling over the edge of a cliff.Quite a warning!
The ideas in the comp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )etition were so inventive that we are surprised that British industry doesn’t ask more schoolchildren for suggestions.Perhaps this will be the start of “pupil power!”【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
1.The writer s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eems to be encouraging the British industry to ________.
A.help schoolchildren in their studies
B.take better care of schoolchildren
C.stop asking schoolchildren for suggestions
D.pay more attention to schoolchildren’s inventive power
2.Neil Hunt’s d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esign would finally lead to the improvement of the way of ________.
A.recording direct sunshine
B.knowing how strong sunlight is
C.using the energy of the sun
D.recording the hours of sunshine
3.The organizers o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f the competition hoped the schoolchildren would ________.
A.become good designers for future Britain
B.win as many prizes as they could
C.design something useful for the next day
D.invent something for immediate use
4.What’s the use of Simon West’s animated road signs 21教育网
A.To add to the beauty of a city.
B.To warn people on the roads of the danger ahead.2·1·c·n·j·y
C.To help make a car trip more exciting.
D.To warn people to be careful while working.
5.The writer holds that people seldom ________.
A.make their life easier
B.turn their bright ideas into reality
C.have bright ideas
D.think of inventing something
B
As prices and bui ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lding costs keep rising,the “do it yourself” (DIY) trend in the U.S.continues to grow.www-2-1-cnjy-com
“We needed furniture ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for our living room,” says John Ross,“and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it.So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.”John got married six months ago,and like many young people these days,they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high.The Rosses took a 2 week course for $280 at a night school.Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )three boys and his wife died.He has a full time job at home as well as in a shoemaking factory.Last month,he received a car repair bill for $420.“I was deeply upset about it.Now I’ve finished a car repair course,I should be able to fix the car by myself.”
John and Jim are no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t unusual people.Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money,so they can fight the high cost of living.If you want to become a “do it yourselfer”,you can go to DIY classes.And for those who don’t have time to take a course,there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.
6.We can learn from the text that many newly married people ________.
A.find it hard to pay for what they need
B.have to learn to make their own furniture
C.take DIY courses run by the government
D.seldom go to a department store to buy things
7.John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to ________.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.run a DIY shop
B.make or repair things
C.save time and money
D.improve the quality of life
8.When the write ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r says that Jim has a full time job at home,he means Jim ________.
A.makes shoes in his home
B.does extra work at night
C.does his own car and home repairs
D.keeps house and looks after his children
9.Jim Hatfield decided to become a “do it yourselfer” when ________.
A.his car repair costs too much
B.the car repair class was not helpful
C.he could not possibly do two jobs
D.he had to raise the children all by himself
10.What would be the best title of the text
A.The joy of DIY
B.You can do it too
C.Welcome to our DIY course
D.Ross and Hatfield:believers in DIY
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.f 2.d 3.b 4.a 5.c 6.e 7.h 8.g
Ⅱ.1.pedestrian 2.arrest 3.flat 4.thief 5.neighbourhoodwww.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅲ.1.return of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )white bikes 2.a bicycle path 3.free public transport 4.paint the bicycles white 5.record its every move 6.thanks to2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅳ.1.Therefore 2.parking 3.insert 4.hopeful 5.arrested【出处:21教育名师】
Ⅴ.1.give;a lift 2.argue with 3.had a shower 4.thanks to 5.works out
能力提升
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B
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Period Two Lesson 2 On the Move
基础落实
Ⅰ.根据英文释义写出相应单词
1.________ able to understand people’s feelings and problems21·cn·jy·com
2.________ done w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith a lot of energy and strong feelings and sometimes violent
3.________ a pl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an of what sb. is going to do and when they are going to do
4.________ not clever or wise
5.________ not strong,loud,forceful or extreme
Ⅱ.短语检测
1.rely ________依赖,依靠
2.air ________空中小姐
3.pull ________(车辆)停止,停车
4.pull ________(火车)驶离车站,出站
Ⅲ.语境填词
1.In spite of ________ (激烈的) competition within the industry,prices are unlikely to drop any further.2·1·c·n·j·y
2.Can you remember all the words in the ________ (词汇表) 21·世纪*教育网
3.It’s ________ (愚蠢的) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of you to believe him.He is always telling lies.
4.We should t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hank our ________ (女主人) for serving us with such a good meal.
5.You can’t smoke here.It’s a n____________ area.
6.I’ve heard whispers that the firm is l________ to go bankrupt.www-2-1-cnjy-com
7.She agreed to come,after a little g________ persuasion.2-1-c-n-j-y
8.We have a new t________ each term.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.She lost ________________________ (一件行李) during the trip. 21*cnjy*com
2.Now that you are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )grown up,you should not________________________ (依靠你父母).
3.The driving ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) instructor told me __________________ (停车) at the post office.
4.He decided to _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______________ (捐赠) everything he possessed and become a monk.
5.I’m still ____________________ (与……有联系) my old friends.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
能力提升
Ⅰ.完形填空
The crowd cheered and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cheered.The man with the horn (号) smiled his great,happy smile.“More!More!”cried the crowd.And Louis Satchmo Armstrong took his horn and began to__1__again.Here he was in England.Now as a famous man,he was rich.He knew many important people.Wherever he went,people knew his__2__.They wanted to__3__his music.As Louis played the sad,slow songs,he thought of his home in New Orleans.He lived there as a boy.How many years ago was it?It was a busy,exciting city.But Louis’ family was very__4__.He went to work to help his mother.He also went to __5__.One of Louis’ teachers asked him to be in the school band.“This horn is yours until you__6__our school,” his teacher said.Louis’ __7__was jazz and he loved it.He__8__all the music he heard.He didn’t learn to__9__music until he was a man.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
When he left__10 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__,he played in many bands.He loved his work and people loved him.They knew he had a wonderful talent.Louis played on the__11__that sailed up and down the river.He played in little towns and in big cities.Satchmo’s horn has as many sounds as ten horns—sometimes slow and sweet,sometimes__12__and hot,high and low.His music was always strong and exciting.“He does make wonderful music,”said the man who listened happily.“Yes,” said another man,“he makes that horn__13__.” Then the music__14__ and the crowd cheered.Louis Armstrong spoke with tears in his eyes,“I think,my friends,you can listen to as much jazz as I can play.I__15__jazz was my music,but now I understand it is ours.Isn’t it beautiful how music brings us together?”【出处:21教育名师】
1.A.beat B.knock
C.play D.go
2.A.address B.name
C.friend D.home
3.A.watch B.listen
C.hear D.write
4.A.poor B.rich
C.big D.small
5.A.work B.band
C.office D.school
6.A.enter B.attend
C.leave D.like
7.A.teacher B.music
C.film D.play
8.A.remembered B.forgot
C.wrote D.taught
9.A.read B.see
C.watch D.notice
10.A.work B.school
C.city D.home
11.A.cars B.trains
C.planes D.boats
12.A.fast B.sudden
C.immediate D.light
13.A.speak B.blow
C.shout D.cry
14.A.started B.ended
C.played D.lost
15.A.wanted B.thought
C.agreed D.admitted
Ⅱ.语法填空
Last year,my daughter was diagnosed with leukemia(白血病).21世纪教育网版权所有
It is still hard to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )write that word.1.________ is even harder to say it out loud,because it feels like that will make it more real.Although I wish I could either change the diagnosis 2.________ deny it altogether,this is what we’re facing.Every time we think about what her tiny body is doing to her,it 3.________ (break)our heart a little bit more.This is my worst nightmare.
But my husband an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d I are saying many thanks to God that her disease is the 4.________ (much)common form of all the childhood blood cancers,which comes with an 85-90% cure rate.We believe that she is in that 90%,but we know there’s still a long road ahead 5.________ us.21教育网
6.________ (thank ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )),she’s not in any pain,other than a little soreness from a recent procedure.And since she’s 4,she doesn’t quite understand 7.________ is happening at all.She is in good spirits,8.________ helps us cope more than we realized it would.It also helps that she is in such 9.________ great hospital,specifically for children.They have done a great job,saving my daughter’s life and 10.________ (make) us go through the hard time as well.
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.sensitive 2.fierce 3.schedule 4.foolish 5.gentle21cnjy.com
Ⅱ.1.on 2.hostess 3.up 4.out
Ⅲ.1.fierce 2.vocabulary 3.foolish 4.hostess
5.non smoking 6.likely 7.gentle 8.timetable
Ⅳ.1.a piece of baggage 2.rely on your parents
3.to pull up 4.give away 5.in touch with
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.A www.21-cn-jy.com
14.B 15.B
Ⅱ.1.It 2.or 3.breaks 4 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).most 5.of 6.Thankfully 7.what 8.which 9.a 10.making
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Period Six Grammar
基础落实
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.China sent up Shenzh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou Ⅸ manned spaceship into space successfully,which shows science and technology ________________________ (develop) rapidly in China.21·世纪*教育网
2.Years ago we didn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) know this,but recent science ________________ (show) that people who don’t sleep well get ill easily.21cnjy.com
3.The two friends ________________________ (chat) on the Internet for three hours,and they will go on till next morning.www-2-1-cnjy-com
4.—How long ________ you ________________ (work) in the factory
—Since 1990.
5.The first use of at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omic weapons was in 1945,and their power ________________ (be) increased enormously ever since.21教育名师原创作品
6.—Do you regret not having gone abroad
—Not at all.I _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______________ (not,earn) much,but I’m glad to contribute to our motherland.
7.—Bob!How’s your project?I heard you started it last Friday,right
—Oh!I ________________________ (prepare) for it.But I haven’t decided when to do it.
8.—What are you busy with the whole morning
—I ________________________ (write) a report for my boss,but I haven’t finished it.
9.—Why,Jack,you look so tired!
—Well,I ________________________ (paint) the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. 21*cnjy*com
10.I’m tired out.I ____________________________ (shop) all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.
能力提升
Ⅰ.完形填空
It may be difficult t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o understand non verbal(非语言的) messages because different cultures have different expectations about eye contact,physical __1__,body gestures,etc..
Let’s consider eye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )contact.Children from many Latin American and Asian __2__ show respect by avoiding the glance of important persons.A teacher who’s unfamiliar with this,however,might consider the lack of eye contact as a sign of __3__.For many American Indian children,looking a teacher in the eye and answering her question in front of the class is “showing off”.21·cn·jy·com
Culture greatly _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_4__ attitudes towards physical contact,whether it’s a handshake,hug,or pat on the back.In Asia,female friends __5__ hold hands and men casually(随便地) hug one another as they walk down the street.Americans,however,may feel __6__ with such public behavior.In some Asian cultures,affectionately patting an adult’s head is strictly taboo(禁忌的),although it can be acceptable behavior between adults and young children.
How __7__ should peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple stand to each other when they’re having a conversation?In areas of the Middle East and South America,people stand very close when __8__.European Americans like to have more distance between them,while some African Americans __9__ even more space.You can __10__ great discomfort by standing too close to another person.Not being __11__ of this can even prevent someone from understanding or __12__ the ideas you’re trying to get across.
To create a p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ositive environment for communication,your non verbal message must closely __13__ your verbal message.One way to do this is to carefully observe how children and families speak and __14__ around each other and with people they respect.This can __15__ clues(线索) about the true meaning of their non verbal interactions.
1.A.exercise B.touch
C.education D.strength
2.A.schools B.villages
C.homelands D.cultures
3.A.disrespect B.idea
C.danger D.disappointment
4.A.influences B.guarantees
C.arranges D.indicates
5.A.never B.often
C.seldom D.sometimes
6.A.pleased B.comfortable
C.mad D.uncomfortable
7.A.far B.high
C.properly D.close
8.A.talking B.eating
C.waiting D.listening
9.A.hate B.prefer
C.wish D.dream
10.A.change B.expect
C.create D.accept
11.A.afraid B.ashamed
C.proud D.aware
12.A.suggesting B.considering
C.refusing D.accepting
13.A.pass B.explain
C.match D.prepare
14.A.talk B.behave
C.use D.look
15.A.provide B.support
C.prove D.search
Ⅱ.语法填空
I enjoy the ide ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a of making someone smile every day by giving them a small gift without 1.________ name.The other day,my friends and I were sitting in a restaurant.It so happened that there was a 2.________ (tradition) day being celebrated in a college nearby so the place was full of college students dressed up beautifully.We were just looking around 3.________ we saw a really pretty girl wearing a simple blue and green dress 4.________ a lovely smile on her face.We had a small sized,colorful kite with us,5.________ we wrote a small note on it for her about how pretty she was and asked the waiter to give it to her.21世纪教育网版权所有
She looked 6 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).________ (shock) initially(最初) but then she read the note,7.________ (smile).The look on her face was priceless.The waiter pointed towards 8.________ and told her that we gave it to her and she said “Thank you” to us.She looked really 9.________ (happy) than others.I felt great as well.It 10.________________ (consider) to be a small act but it is just the start.www.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Everyone has got two p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ersonalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behaviour,but when you’re asleep,your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night,of course,people frequently change their position.The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.2·1·c·n·j·y
If you go to sle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ep on your back,you’re a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You don’t like to upset people,so you never express your real feelings.You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
If you sleep on you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r stomach,you are a rather secretive person.You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset.You’re very stubborn,but you aren’t very ambitious.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.This means that you enjoy having a good time.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
If you sleep cur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )led up(卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive.You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people.You prefer to be on your own.You’re easily hurt.【出处:21教育名师】
If you sleep on y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our side,you have usually got a well balanced personality.You know your strengths and weaknesses.You’re usually careful.You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel anxious,but you don’t often get depressed.You always say what you think even if it annoys people.【版权所有:21教育】
1.According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )writer,you naturally show your secret and real personality ________.
A.only in a normal night
B.only when you go to sleep
C.only when you refuse to show yourself to the world2-1-c-n-j-y
D.only when you change sleeping position
2.Which is NOT men ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tioned in the second paragraph about a person’s personality
A.He or she is always open with others.
B.He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.21*cnjy*com
C.He or she is always easily upset.
D.He or she tends to believe in others.
3.Which of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )following shows the personality of a person sleeping on his stomach
A.He or she is careful not to offend others.
B.He or she doesn’t want to stick to his or her opinion.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
C.He or she can’t be successful in any business.
D.He or she likes to bring others happiness.
4.Why don’t yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u possibly want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up
A.He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.
B.He or she is rarely ready to help you.
C.He or she prefers staying at home to going out.
D.He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you.
5.It appears that the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because ________.21教育网
A.he or she always shows sympathy for people
B.he or she is confident,but not stubborn
C.he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D.he or she often considers annoying people
答案
基础落实
1.have been developin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g 2.has shown 3.have been chatting 4.have;been working 5.has been
6.haven’t earned 7.h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave been preparing 8.have been writing 9.have been painting
10.have been shopping
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.B 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.D
13.C 14.B 15.A
Ⅱ.1.a 2.tradit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ional 3.when 4.with 5.so 6.shocked 7.smiling 8.us 9.happier
10.is considered
Ⅲ.1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Three Lesson 3 Clean Machines
基础落实
Ⅰ.课文理解
1.Which of the following is TRUE about Marie Logan 2-1-c-n-j-y
A.She is an Australian.
B.She got interested in solar cars when in kindergarten.
C.She began taking part in car races when she was at university.
D.She was always the winner in the car races she took part in.
2.The race crossing the whole of Australia ________.
A.can be done within a week
B.is longer than the Changjiang River
C.is Marie Logan’s favourite because she was once the winner in it
D.travels around the country
3.Marie Logan writes the book about solar cars ________.21·世纪*教育网
A.to make a living
B.to tell people how to design a car
C.to get people to know more about solar cars
D.to persuade people to buy solar cars
4.From the conversation,we can infer ________.
A.Marie Logan’s book will be popular
B.solar cars will be popular
C.solar cars can run faster than usual cars
D.weather can influence a solar car’s speed
Ⅱ.课文缩写
Marie Logan has been i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nterested in cars since kindergarten.1.________ she was at university,she started designing her cars.She 2.________________ (design) five or six different cars so far,and she has been taking part 3.________ races for about four years.She has won two of the six races for about four years and the one she likes best took place across the whole of Australia from northwest 4.________ southeast.These years Marie Logan has been designing solar racing cars.Solar cars are cars 5.________ use the sun’s energy for power.6.________ are clean and safe.Marie Logan has also been writing 7.________ book about solar cars.She has only finished the first few chapters of the book.She wants people to have a good 8.________ (impress) of solar cars.Solar cars are getting 9.________ (good) all the time.In tests,one car he built has averaged over 40 k.p.h.,even in 10.________ (cloud) weather.They will be popular among people all over the world.21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅲ.英文释义连连看
1.appreciate a.an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) idea or opinion you get about sb./sth.or that sb./sth.gives you
2.reliable b.someone who works on a telephone switchboard
3.impression c.related to the sun
4.solar d.a school for children between the ages of about two and five
5.operator e.to be thankful for something someone has done
6.kindergarten f.can be trusted or depended onwww-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅳ.短语检测
1.so ________迄今为止
2.take part ________参加
3.have a good impression ________对……有好的印象
4.persuade sb. ________ sth.说服某人相信某事
5.complain ________抱怨……
6.get on ________ sb.与某人相处
7.________ place发生;举行
Ⅴ.语境填词
1.It’s not ________(可靠的) to judge a man only by his looks.21教育名师原创作品
2.She works as a telephone ________(接线员) at the TV station.21*cnjy*com
3.I’ll ________(感激) it if you can do me a favour.
4.The p________ has run out.That’s why I can’t get the car started.
5.Their son is 3 years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) old and now he is well taken care of in a k________ near their home.
Ⅵ.选词填空
1.Great changes ________________________ in our city these years.www.21-cn-jy.com
2.We have learned eight units ________________.
3.Now I ____________________________ England.
4.She managed to _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ us ________ the work ability of the plan.Now we had to persuade the boss.
5.How many countries _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______________________ the 2012 London Olympics
6.The customers are ________________ poor service.
Ⅶ.句型转换
1.I persuaded him that it was true.
I persuaded him ________ ________ ________.
2.There is a lot of interest in solar cars.
People ________ ________ ________ in solar cars.
3.I have learned 3,000 English words by now.
I have learned 3,000 English words ________ ________.
4.This dress is larger but cheaper than that on the top hanger.
This dress is larger b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut cheaper than ________ ________ on the top hanger.
5.He is the tallest student in our class.
He is taller than ________ ________ student in our class.
能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Copernicus was born i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Torun,Poland,on February 19,1473.Little is known about his early life except that his father died when he was 10.An uncle adopted him,his two sisters,and his brother.The uncle saw to it that the two boys received a good education.Copernicus went to the University of Cracow.There he studied such subjects as Latin,mathematics,and astronomy.It was probably at that time that he changed his Polish name,Niklas Koppernigk,to the Latin form of Nicolaus Copernicus.In 1496 Copernicus went to Italy,where he spent the next 10 years studying at various universities.
In Copernicus’ t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime people still believed that all things—the sun,the stars,and the planets—moved around the earth.It was an old belief that few men had ever questioned.Aristotle had based his theory of astronomy on this belief.Because the Church had long been the center of learning,the theory was also linked to religious beliefs.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
In 1506 Copernic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )us returned to his homeland.A few years later he began to work for the Church.All those years Copernicus carried on his work in astronomy.He had just the most basic equipment and,like other scientists of his day,made observations with only his eyes.Still,using mathematics and logic(逻辑),Copernicus worked out a different theory,which held that the planets went around the sun.
Copernicus did no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t announce his ideas.He did not want to make trouble.But he could not hide the scientific truth.So he talked about his theory with his friends,who strongly advised him to have his work published.His great book,On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Bodies,appeared at the very end of his life.Copernicus saw the first copy on the day he died,May 24,1543.
1.Which of the following is TRUE about Copernicus 21cnjy.com
A.He had two brothers and a sister.
B.He used to be called Niklas Koppernigk.
C.He lost his father soon after he was born.
D.He spent 10 years at the University of Cracow.
2.From the passage we can see that “astronomy” is ________.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A.the life experience of great men
B.the movement of the stars and the planets
C.the scientific study of natural objects in space
D.the theories developed by scientists of old times
3.Copernicus developed his theory ________.
A.using various telescopes
B.based on Aristotle’s beliefs
C.through observations and reasoning(推理)
D.under the encouragement of his friends
4.The writer of the passage tells us that ________. 21*cnjy*com
A.Copernicus did not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) tell about his discovery until the day of his death
B.for many yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs Copernicus dared to do nothing openly against the Church
C.pushed by his frie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nds Copernicus decided to write a book in May 1543
D.shortly before he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )got back to Poland Copernicus started to work for the Church
5.Copernicus had his great book published because ________.
A.he didn’t agree with Aristotle
B.he could not hide the scientific truth
C.he worked for the Church
D.his friends advised him to do so
Ⅱ.信息匹配
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读下列网页信息:
A.www.
In this website yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u can find a lot of net games to play.You can play the games by yourself or with others through the net.Anyone who is fond of computer games will be fond of the website.He is sure to have a good time.2·1·c·n·j·y
B.www.
This website is very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )useful because it can help you search for different websites.You can type the names in it and then the website you hope to find will be shown at once.It is said that it contains more information than other search engines.21教育网
C.www.
This is a website for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the literature lovers.The people who are fond of literature can read others’ works and they can also write what they want to.There are many different kinds of literature forms such as poems,novels and so on.【出处:21教育名师】
D.www.
This is a website ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out American National Basketball Association,where you can find all the information about the NBA teams and the scores of basketball matches.If you are interested in basketball stars you can also find a lot of introduction about them.【版权所有:21教育】
E.www.
This is a music ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) website and you can find a lot of latest songs.The most interesting thing about this website is that you can even record your songs in the website and make others enjoy your voice! It’s marvelous,isn’t it
F.www.ample.technology.com
The website repre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sents many leading American and European manufacturers distributing the world’s most advanced devices,equipment and biochemical supplies into China.We specialize in the fields of biological engineering.
请阅读以下5个人的个人信息,然后匹配人物和适合他/她的网站。
1.Professor David i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a Canadian but he is interested in the Chinese poems,especially the Tang Poems. ( )
2.Susan is a basketbal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l fan and she is eager to know the career of the famous star—Michael Jordan. ( )
3.Li Ming is tire ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d of his study and he hopes to be relaxed for a moment.He doesn’t think music is a good way of relaxation. ( )
4.Dickson is an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) engineer working in a large American company who wants to catch a glimpse of the latest development of technology. ( )
5.Jeremy wants to find some information about a new sport. ( )
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D
Ⅱ.1.When 2.has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) designed 3.in 4.to 5.that 6.They 7.a 8.impression 9.better 10.cloudy21·cn·jy·com
Ⅲ.1.e 2.f 3.a 4.c 5.b 6.d
Ⅳ.1.far 2.in 3.of 4.of 5.about 6.with 7.take
Ⅴ.1.reliable 2.operator 3.appreciate 4.petrol 5.kindergarten
Ⅵ.1.have taken place 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).so far 3.have a good impression of 4.persuade;of 5.took part in 6.complaining about
Ⅶ.1.of;its;truth 2.ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve/take;much;interest 3.so;far 4.the;one 5.any;other
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D
Ⅱ.1.C 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.B
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