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Period Three Lesson 3 Poetry
基础落实
Ⅰ.课文理解
1．The poem “A Tranquil Night” conveys the feeling of ________. 21*cnjy*com
A．happiness
B．sadness and homesickness
C．love for the night
2．It can be inferre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d that in the poem “A Tranquil Night”，the author ________.
A．was at home then
B．was at work then
C．was away from home then
3．The second poem describes a/an ________ night before Christmas.21·世纪*教育网
A．quiet B．noisy C．exciting
4．Why had the stocking been hung that night
A．To prepare for tomorrow use.
B．To receive presents from Santa.
C．To celebrate the Christmas.
5．Is it a true story that Santa came to give children gifts www.21-cn-jy.com
A．True. B．Not true. C．Just a story.
6．Where did the Santa enter the house in the poem 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．Through chimney.
B．Through the door.
C．Climb over walls.
Ⅱ.单词检测
1．v.弯曲________；淹死，淹没________；传达，表达________
2．n.一跳，一跃________；弓，弧形物，蝴蝶结________；语调，语气________；爱慕，钟爱________21世纪教育网版权所有
3．adj.没完没了的，永 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )无休止的________；严寒的，冰冻的________；浪漫的________；肥胖的________；模糊的________21cnjy.com
Ⅲ.短语检测
1．立即，马上，刹那in an ________
2．上翘，卷起________ up
3．看不见，在视野之外 ________ sight
4．而不是rather ________
5．梦想，梦见dream ________
Ⅳ.选词填空
1．It was what he did ________________ what he said that annoyed me.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2．Tom waved until the car was ________________.
3．We’re ________________ for a house in this area.
4．________________ and let me look at your back.
5．Please ________________ the radio，or I can’t hear it clearly.
6．Mary had alread ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y ________________ in a corner where she could watch.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1．He went abroad ______________________________________________________________ (希望能找份好工作)．21教育网
2．The children were __________________________(安稳地睡在他们的床上)．
3．And then，______________________ (一瞬间)，I heard the _________________________(踏步和摩擦声) on the roof.【版权所有：21教育】
4．His beard and moustache ________________________________(像雪一样白)．
5．He didn’t speak a word and ________________________________(径直去工作)．
能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
I have a cousin who’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a farmer.If you saw him on market day with his old boots and worn hat，you might think he was a tramp(流浪汉)．But he’s either buying or selling cattle for thousands of pounds.He doesn’t have a luxurious lifestyle，but the farmhouse，dozens of acres of land，machinery，cattle，chickens and crops must be worth a fortune.You might describe him as a wealthy man，but he doesn’t look it.2·1·c·n·j·y
My father owned a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) shop selling newspapers，cigarettes，birthday cards，toys，books and magazines.The shop provided a comfortable life for us，but we weren’t rich.The only luxury was that my father owned a car when most people in our town couldn’t afford one，apart from professionals such as doctors and lawyers.
My point is that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )appearances can be deceptive.You often can’t tell the rich from the way they look.
I once met Richard Bra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nson，the Virgin Airlines tycoon(巨头)．He’d flown a balloon across the Atlantic and landed in the Irish sea.When he was rescued，he was wearing jeans，a T shirt and a sneaker.You’d never have guessed he was a multimillionaire.
Andrew Bruce，the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )11th Earl(伯爵) of Elgin，invited a group of press people to his luxurious home in Fife，Scotland.His forefather，the 7th Earl of Elgin was famous for removing and transporting to Britain priceless sculptures from the Parthenon，a very famous temple in Greece.The so called Elgin Marbles can be seen in the British Museum.The Earl’s castle was freezing cold，despite a fire burning in the hearth(壁炉)．He explained to us，“I’m sorry it’s so cold，but you should know that a gentleman’s house is always cold.”
There you have it：wealth doesn’t always bring comfort.
1．People might think the writer’s cousin was a tramp because________.
A．he was always wandering on the market
B．he was poorly dressed
C．he begged foods in a small town
D．he sold cattle for nothing
2．Which of the following is true of the writer’s father
A．He smoked cigarettes.
B．He was a professional.
C．He lived a luxurious life.
D．He had a car.
3．What does the underlined word “deceptive” probably mean
A．Misleading. B．Unique.
C．Beneficial. D．Trustworthy.
4．We can infer tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the writer of the passage is probably a(n)________．
A．tycoon B．journalist
C．farmer D．doctor
5．Andrew Bruce ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) probably invited a group of press people to the Earl’s castle in________.
A．December B．June
C．July D．September
Ⅱ.信息匹配
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读以下有关英语课程的简介：
A．To widen t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he range of using English as an authentic medium of communication；to acquire a deeper knowledge of English and its various nuances(细微差别)；to improve the accuracy of using vocabulary，reading comprehension and writing skills and to achieve the fluency level of educated native speakers in English speaking countries.www-2-1-cnjy-com
B．These courses can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )help you understand general English conversation or discussion and read public notices，posters，official correspondences as well as ordinary newspaper articles and books.To write relevant essays based on a simple chart or picture.21教育名师原创作品
C．As one of the co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpulsory courses，salon class is an extension class on the foundation of 24 salon topics (basic only 12 topics)．The class aims to improve students’oral English through conversation，help them to speak in English，and improve their communication skills.
D．To master a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )large amount of vocabulary on management，public relationship，promotion，currency，agency，insurance，etc.to know how to work with foreigners.To master English used in business and acquire knowledge and skills in authentic business settings—negotiation skills，meeting with clients，describing products，analyzing graphs，marketing，etc.
E．As one of the compul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sory courses for basic students，the class aims to improve students’ pronunciation.Foreign teachers will explain to students in the class how to pronounce each sound，word and sentence correctly，make them practice again and again to make sure that each student could lay a strong foundation on the basic level.
F．To use English flue ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntly and effectively in authentic business settings.To be able to totally adapt in an all English working environment；to handle business communications in all levels of management—administration，financial，marketing and service industry，etc.
下面是计划选修英语课程的一些学生的基本情况。请匹配适合他们的英语学习课程。
1．Tony needs to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )make English speech regularly in a number of international academic conferences.So the accuracy of using words and communicating is required.He plans to take some expert English courses to improve his English.【出处：21教育名师】
2．Duncan is t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he manager of a foreign trade company.He always introduces their products to his customers and negotiates with them.He wants to take part in some business English courses to improve the ability of engaging in foreign trade.2-1-c-n-j-y
3．Tina is an Indian ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).She can communicate with her foreign friends freely.But her bad pronunciation sometimes makes her colleagues difficult to understand what she wants to express.She would like to have some native English teachers to help her correct pronunciation.
4．Mr Tang’s mother t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ongue is Chinese and he works in a foreign company.He often comes across some notices，letters and posters in English.His poor English makes him always feel frustrated.He wants to improve his communication and reading skills.
5．Linda has a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lot of English speaking colleagues.But her English is very poor；sometimes she is very embarrassed in front of them.She would like to participate in some oral English courses to improve her communication ability and skills.
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A
Ⅱ.1.bend；drown；convey ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.bound；bow；tone；affection 3.endless；freezing；romantic；stout；vague21*cnjy*com
Ⅲ.1.instant 2.turn 3.out of 4.than 5.of
Ⅳ.1.rather than ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.out of sight 3.looking around 4．Turn around 5.turn up 6.settled herself
Ⅴ.1.in the hope th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at he could get a good job/in the hope of getting a good job 2.sleeping sound in their beds 3.in an instant；stepping and scratching 4.were as white as the snow 5.went straight to work21·cn·jy·com
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．A
Ⅱ.1.A 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.C
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 18 Beauty
Period One Warm up & Reading(Ⅰ)
基础落实
Ⅰ.课文理解
1．According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )passage，the following things can influence people’s ideas of beauty EXCEPT ________.21教育网
A．biology B．history
C．society D．law
2．Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing statements is NOT true according to the passage
A．Margaret Wol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fe believed that the standard of beauty always keeps the same.
B．Looking slim is considered more attractive in some cultures.21·cn·jy·com
C．Inner beauty takes more than a glance to appreciate.【出处：21教育名师】
D．The human ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )race would die out if we all see physical beauty in the same way.
3．Nowadays，________ of the people in the western world have a tattoo.
A．10% B．15% C．20% D．25%
4．In the past，some c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ultures used ________ to show family associations.
A．corsets B．woollen shawls
C．jewellery D．tattoos
Ⅱ.课文缩写
As Margaret once sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id in the 19th century，there is no 1.________ view on beauty.Standards and ideas of beauty 2.________ and adapt with time.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Nowadays，some custo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ms and actions once regarded as beauty in 19th century Europe is not considered healthy or 3.________，while something now regarded as 4.________ had different functions in the past.【版权所有：21教育】
In contemporary ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )society,5.________ still determines our ideas of beauty.In some countries，people like being thinner，while in others，people like being a little 6.________.There are no precise 7.________ to judge what beauty is.If beauty were limited by some criteria，the human race would soon 8.________ out.21教育名师原创作品
There is phys ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ical beauty as well as 9.________ beauty.The latter is found in a wide range of personal 10.________.It is inner beauty that requires us to truly see.Beauty is certainly in the eye of the beholder.21*cnjy*com
Ⅲ.用约30个词概括课文内容
What Is Beauty
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．In 1878，when Margare ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t Wolfe Hungerford wrote “Beauty is ________ the eye of the beholder”，she was stating that there was no consistent view ________ beauty.
2．Traditions an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d fashions，like society itself，change and adapt ________ time.
3．Men would wear woollen shawls ________ their shoulders.
4．________ the past， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )some cultures used tattoos ________ an addition to costumes，to show family associations or to mark criminals.
5．In some countr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies，young women follow slimming diets to lose extra kilos in preparation _ _______ their wedding day.
6．________ the influence of history，society and culture，there are no precise criteria which can be used to judge what is beautiful.
7．Physical beauty ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )must also be accompanied ________ an attraction to something deeper ________ a person.21·世纪*教育网
8．We are influenced ________ our culture，our biology and our time.
Ⅴ.同义词语替换
1．It is said t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat the strange custom disappeared years ago. ________________
2．He is training to_p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )repare_for the next football match. ________________
3．One_out_of_t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en_people disagreed with the boss’s plan. ________________
4．The student has a_lot_of interests. ________________
5．Don’t depend_on the bank lending you the money. ________________
Ⅵ.完成句子
1．__________________________________________ in a day.21cnjy.com
对她来说一天做这么多的工作是不容易的。
2．________________________________ but now I don’t because it smells terrible.
我过去常常在河里游泳，但是现在不再游了，因为河水气味难闻。
3．He is going to g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et up early tomorrow morning ______________________________________.
为了赶上第一班车，他打算明早早起。
4．________________________________，I would have passed the exam.
如果我过去努力学习，我就会考试及格了。
5．Many people thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk ________________________________________________________.
很多人认为是这位司机应对这起事故负责。
能力提升
阅读理解
Growing up in Philade ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lphia，Lieberman started cooking with his stay at home dad when he was seven.His food loving family had two kitchens，and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes.Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college，learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties in Germany，Spain and France.At Yale，he was known for throwing dinner parties，single handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends.Just for fun，he and some friends decided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his classmates how to do things like making drinks out of dining hall fruit.That helped the show become very popular among the students.They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking.Tapes of the show were passed around，with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.
Food Network prod ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ucer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television.He says Liberman’s charisma is key.“Food TV isn’t about food anymore，”says Flay.“It’s about your personality and finding a way to keep people’s eyeballs on your show.”
But Lieberman isn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) putting all his eggs in one basket.After taping the first season of the new show，Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches.An airline company was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful，inexpensive and easy to make menu to serve on its flights.Lieberman got the job.21世纪教育网版权所有
1．We can learn from the text that Lieberman’s family________. 21*cnjy*com
A．have relating in Europe
B．love cooking at home
C．often hold parties
D．own a restaurant
2．The Food Network got to know Lieberman________.
A．at one of his parties
B．from his teachers
C．through his taped show
D．on a television program
3．What does the underlined word “charisma” in the text refer to 2·1·c·n·j·y
A．A natural ability to attract others.
B．A way to show one’s achievement.
C．Lieberman’s after class interest.
D．Lieberman’s fine cooking skill.
4．Why did the airline company give Lieberman the job www.21-cn-jy.com
A．He could prepare meals in a small kitchen.
B．He was famous for his shows on Food TV.
C．He was good at using eggs to make sandwiches.
D．He could cook cheap，delicious and simple meals.
5．What can we learn about Lieberman from the text 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．He is clever but lonely.
B．He is friendly and active.
C．He enjoys traveling around.
D．He often changes his menus.
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.D 2.A 3.A 4.D
Ⅱ.1.consistent 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).change 3.attractive 4.fashion 5．culture 6.overweight 7.criteria 8.die 9.inner 10．qualities【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅲ.
There is no consis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tent view on beauty.Standards and ideas of beauty change with time.Culture determines our ideas of beauty including physical beauty and inner beauty.
Ⅳ.1.in；on 2.with 3.across 4.In；as 5.for 6.With 7．by；within 8.by
Ⅴ.1.died out ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.in preparation for 3.One in every ten people 4.a wide range of 5.rely on
Ⅵ.1.It is not easy for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) her to do so much work 2.I used to swim in the river 3.so that he can catch the first bus 4.If I had worked harder 5.it is the driver who/that is to blame for the accident2-1-c-n-j-y
能力提升
B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Five Language Awareness 3，Culture
Corner & Bulletin Board
基础落实
Ⅰ.把下列单词与其汉语意思连接起来
1．romanticism A．服务员
2．attendant B．攻击者
3．attacker C．浪漫主义
4．journal D．与其同时代的人
5．contemporary E．日记，日志
6．synonymous F．神秘的
7．mysterious G．相同的，近似的
8．drop H．夸张的
9．exaggerated I．最初的
10．initial J．滴下，落下
Ⅱ.短语检测
1．拜访某人call ________ sb.
2．紧挨着，仅次于next ________
3．穿着制服________ uniform
4．或者……或者……________...or...
5．过去常常________ to
Ⅲ.选词填空
1．Mother ________________ tell us stories after supper.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2．Several years late ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r，the boy has ________________ and into a handsome fellow.
3．Could you ________________ your aunt’s house after work 【版权所有：21教育】
4．The professor ________________ the youth to protect our environment.
5．If you come across ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )new words in the text，you may ________ them ________ in your dictionary.21*cnjy*com
Ⅳ.同义词语替换
1．She finishe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d her work immediately. ________________
2．The area of wasteland was_changed_into a park.
________________
3．Other_than all of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the above，she won a big prize in 2008. ________________
4．It_occurred_to_me_that I had made a terrible mistake.
________________
Ⅴ.句型转换
1．This morning，he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was coming back from a party and at that time he saw a tall man carrying a goose.(be doing...when...)2·1·c·n·j·y
→________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．His wife no longer loves him.(not...any longer)
→________________________________________________________________________
3．Having bee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n told many times，he still repeated the same mistake.(though)
→________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．Weather permitting，we are going to visit you tomorrow.(if)21世纪教育网版权所有
→________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5．He likes country music as well as rock music.(not only，but also)21cnjy.com
→________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Barditch High S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chool decided to have an All School Reunion.Over 450 people came to the event.There were tours of the old school building and a picnic at Confederate Park.Several former teachers were on hand to tell stories about the old days.Ms.Mabel Yates，the English teacher for over fifty years，was wheeled to the Park.21·cn·jy·com
Some eyes rolled an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d there were a few low groans(嘟囔声) when Ms.Yates was about to speak.Many started looking at their watches and coming up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from an old woman who had few kind words for her students and made them work harder than all the other teachers combined.www.21-cn-jy.com
Then Ms.Yates started to speak：
“I can’t tell you how ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) pleased I am to be here.I haven’t seen many of you since your graduation，but I have followed your careers and enjoyed your victories as well as crying for your tragedies.I have a large collection of newspaper photographs of my students.Although I haven’t appeared in person，I have attended your college graduations，weddings and even the births of your children，in my imagination.”【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ms.Yates paused and started crying a bit.Then she continued：【出处：21教育名师】
“It was my bel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ief that if I pushed you as hard as I could，some of you would succeed to please me and others would succeed to annoy me.Regardless of our motives，I can see that you have all been successful in your chosen path.”
“There is no greate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r comfort for an educator than to see the end result of his or her years of work.You have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for me and I want you to know I love you all from the bottom of my heart.”
There was a silence ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping.The clapping turned into cheering，then into a deafening roar.Lawyers，truck drivers，bankers and models were rubbing their eyes or crying openly with no shame all because of the words from a long forgotten English teacher from their hometown.
1．What activity was organized for the school reunion
A．Sightseeing in the park.
B．A picnic on the school playground.
C．Telling stories about past events.
D．Graduates’ reports in the old building.
2．What can be inferred from Paragraph 2
A．Some graduates were too busy to listen to Ms.Yates’ speech.www-2-1-cnjy-com
B．Many graduates disliked Ms.Yates’ ways of teaching.
C．Some people got tired from the reunion activities.
D．Most people had little interest in the reunion.
3．We can learn from Ms.Yates’ speech that she________.
A．kept track of her students’ progress
B．gave her students advice on their careers
C．attended her students’ college graduations
D．went to her students’ wedding ceremonies
4．What was Ms.Yates’ belief in teaching teenagers 2-1-c-n-j-y
A．Teachers’ knowledge is the key to students’ achievements.
B．Pressure on students from teachers should be reduced.
C．Hard pushed students are more likely to succeed.21·世纪*教育网
D．Students’ respect is the best reward for teachers.
5．Which of the following can best describe Ms.Yates
A．Reliable and devoted.
B．Tough and generous.
C．Proud but patient.
D．Strict but caring.
Ⅱ.读写任务
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A 50 city quarterly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )survey conducted by the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) found that in the first quarter,49.2 percent of the 20,000 respondents said prices had become intolerable.While 47.5 percent of the respondents felt prices were rather high but still tolerable.Dou Lanqing，one respondent，said，“The goods in supermarket are apparently more expensive than before.In the meanwhile，I have to pay a bigger bill if my family go out for dinner now.”
The report also found ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that many families began to take different measures to reduce the stress from the increasing prices.It shows that 35.4 percent of those surveyed generally put their money into banks，and that 27.6 percent tended to invest in stocks and mutual funds，down 8.2 percentage points quarter on quarter.Besides，most people prefer to work out a family budget.Mr. Dou said，“With a reasonable budget，I can save more than 20% of my money every month，which used to be spent on unnecessary things.As long as we manage our money properly，the increasing prices，I think，should not be that terrible.” 21*cnjy*com
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 写作内容 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
1．以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2．以约120词对“物价上涨及中学生节省开支”进行议论，内容包括：
(1)你在日常生活中对物价上涨的体会；
(2)中学生在日常生活中应如何精打细算，节省开支；
(3)呼吁同学们从小事做起，发扬节约的中华美德。
注意：开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 写作要求 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 评分标准 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
Dear boys and girls，
It’s my great hono ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r to make a speech here.Recently，the People’s Bank of China conducted a survey on prices in 50 cities.21教育名师原创作品
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D 6.G 7.F 8.J 9.H 10．I
Ⅱ.1.on 2.to 3.in 4.either 5.used
Ⅲ.1.used to 2.grown up 3.drop in at 4.called on 5．look；up
Ⅳ.1.in an instant ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2.was transformed into 3.In addition to/Apart from 4.It struck me that
Ⅴ.1.This morning，h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e was coming back from a party when he saw a tall man carrying a goose.
2．His wife doesn’t love him any longer.
3．Though he was told many times，he still repeated the same mistake.
4．If weather permits，we are going to visit you tomorrow.
5．He likes not only rock music but also country music.
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D
Ⅱ.
Dear boys and girls，
It’s my great honor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to make a speech here.Recently，the People’s Bank of China conducted a survey on prices in 50 cities.Nearly half of the respondents said they couldn’t tolerate the increasing prices，while some others considered it OK although they acknowledged the truth.As a result，many families began to seek various ways to save money.
The survey doe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s draw my attention to the rapidly increasing prices in my daily life.Take food as an example，the prices of pork，beef，fish，chicken，as well as various vegetables，have risen at least 20%.It seems that money is flowing out of our pockets more quickly，but silently.
Although we m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iddle school students feel less stressed than our parents do，we should also have a proper budget for our pocket money.For example，we can make the most of each exercise book and reuse some waste paper.Or we can also try to cut down our expenses on unnecessary magazines，CDs and so on.In a word，we can save money in many aspects in our daily life.
All in all，saving mon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ey is a great Chinese virtue and it is especially needed in this period.Thank you!21教育网
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(三)
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Ban the Band
Every year，our schoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l has a dance for all the students.It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful __1__， instead of the usual school uniform.
Most of us think the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) dance is great __2__ —even the teachers enjoy being there.However，two weeks ago someone said that there would be no __3__ band this year—only CDs.
“I don’t believe it！”Amy cried out during the lunch break.21·cn·jy·com
“Someone said the sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hool couldn’t __4__ a band，and they think it’s too noisy anyway，”added Daniel.
“Well，I don’t thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk it’s __5__ enough without a band！”declared Angela，“and I’m going to see what can be done.”21*cnjy*com
Angela was as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good as her __6__.In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the __7__ some more thought.And he suggested that one __8__ for having a band was to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10.Angela had to find out whether the students would like to do that.
“I need all of y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou to help me，” she __9__ to our group before school the next day.“Mr.Berry gave me a list of all the names，and suggested we ask each one their __10__ about the band and the extra cost.”
During the day we aske ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d around as Angela suggested，and wrote down people’s feeling about the band and the cost.We were amazed how much __11__ there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra $5.
“I’m surprised，” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )smiled Mr.Berry，when we gave him the __12__.“I really thought that only a few people __13__ their band and that the cost would be too high.OK，Angela，your next task is to find a good band and line them up for the dance.”
Angela was all smi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )les and __14__ the news to Amy and Daniel.“You’re __15__，” smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.
1．A.shapes B．dresses
C．flowers D．pictures
2．A.fun B．work
C．effort D．progress
3．A.new B．live
C．foreign D．marching
4．A.lead B．serve
C．afford D．form
5．A.good B．clear
C．useful D．easy
6．A.look B．behavior
C．mind D．word
7．A.schedule B．situation
C．view D．action
8．A.possibility B．concern
C．decision D．chance
9．A.admitted B．replied
C．apologized D．announced
10．A.knowledge B．instruction
C．opinion D．information
11．A.trust B．money
C．support D．care
12．A.results B．notices
C．questions D．examples
13．A.welcomed B．wanted
C．defended D．invited
14．A.showed B．wrote
C．broke D．read
15．A.amusing B．interesting
C．exciting D．amazing
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。www.21-cn-jy.com
One day，in the middle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of a class，a teacher asked her students to list the names of the other students in the room on two sheets of paper，leaving a space between each name.Then she told them to think of the 16.________(nice) thing they could say about each of their classmates and write it 17.________.
It took the rest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the class period to finish their assignment，18.________ as the students left the room，each one 19.________(hand) in the papers.
That Saturday，the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teacher wrote down the name of each student on a separate sheet of paper，and listed 20.________ everyone else had said about that individual.【出处：21教育名师】
On Monday sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e gave each student his 21.________ her list.Before long，the entire class was smiling.“Really？” she heard them 22.________(whisper)．“I never knew that I meant anything to anyone！” and “I didn’t know others liked me so much.” were most of the 23.________(comment)．
No one ever men ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tioned those papers in class again.24.________ teacher never knew if they discussed them after class or with their parents 25.________ it didn’t matter.The exercise had accomplished its purpose.What’s more，the students were happy with themselves and one another.
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In the late 1960’s，m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any people in North America turned their attention to environmental problems，and new steel and glass，skyscrapers were widely criticized.Ecologists pointed out that a forest of tall buildings in a city often overburdens public transportation and parking lots.
Skyscrapers are als ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o consumers and wasters of electric power.In one recent year，the addition of 17 million square feet of skyscraper office space in New York City raised the peak daily demand for electricity by 120,000 kilowatts—enough to supply the entire city of Albany，New York，for a day.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Glass walled skyscra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pers can be especially wasteful.The heat loss(or gain)through a wall of half inch plate glass is more than ten times that through a typical brick wall filled with insulation(绝缘)board.To lessen the strain on heating and air conditioning equipment，builders of skyscrapers have begun to use double glared panels of glass，and reflective glasses coated with silver or gold mirror films that reduce glare(眩目的光)as well as heat gain.However，mirror walled skyscrapers raise the temperature of the surrounding air and affect neighboring buildings.
Skyscrapers pu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t a strain on a city’s sanitation facilities(卫生设备)，too.If fully occupied，the two World Trade Center towers in New York City would alone produce 2.25 million gallons of wastes each year—as much a city the size of Stanford，Connecticut，which has a population of more than 109,000.
Skyscrapers also af ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fect television reception，block bird flyways and air traffic.In Boston in the late 1960’s，some people even feared that shadows from skyscrapers would kill the grass on Boston Common.
Still，people contin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ue to build skyscrapers for all the reasons that they have always built them—personal pride and the desire of owners to have the largest possible amount of space to rent.
26．The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A．compare skyscrapers with other modern structures
B．describe some architectural designs of skyscrapers
C．describe skyscrapers and their effect on the environment
D．encourage using bricks in the construction of skyscrapers
27．According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )passage，what is one disadvantage of skyscrapers that have mirrored walls
A．The surrounding air is heated.
B．Construction time is increased.
C．The windows must be cleaned daily.
D．Extra air conditioning equipment is needed.
28．According to the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )assage，in the late 1960’s some residents of Boston were concerned with which aspect of skyscrapers
A．The noise from their construction.
B．The high cost of renting an office.
C．The harmful effects on the city’s grass.
D．The removal of trees from building sites.
29．The author raise ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s problems that would most concern which of the following groups
A．Pilots.
B．Electricians.
C．Environmentalists.
D．Construction workers.
30．The underlined word “Ecologists” in Paragraph 1 means “________”．
A．experts on construction
B．experts on electric facilities
C．experts on the building materials
D．experts on protecting the environment
B
Every year in dev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eloping countries，a million people die from urban air pollution and twice that number from exposure to stove smoke inside their homes，another 3 million unfortunates die prematurely every year from water related diseases.All told premature deaths and illnesses arising from environmental factors account for about a fifth of all diseases in poor countries，bigger than any other preventable factors，including malnutrition.21cnjy.com
The link between ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )environment and poverty is central to that great race for sustainability(可持续发展)．It is a pity，then，that several powerful fallacies(谬论) keep getting in the way of sensible debate.One popular myth is that trade and economic growth make poor countries’ environmental problems worse.Growth，it is said，brings with its urbanization(城市化)，higher energy consumption(消耗)and industrialization—all factors that contribute to pollution and threaten our health.
Another common v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iew is that poor countries should pollute now and clean up later.Certainly poor countries should not be made to adopt American or European environmental standards.But there is evidence to suggest that poor countries can and should try to handle some environmental problems now，rather than wait till they have become richer.
One powerful—and unt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )il recently ignored—weapon in the fight for a better environment is local people.Much academic research has shown that the poor are often victims of resource consumption；it tends to be rich locals or outsiders who are responsible for the worst exploitation.Local people usually have a better knowledge of local ecological conditions than experts in faraway capitals，as well as a direct interest in improving the quality of life in their village.
31．From the first paragraph we can learn that ________.
A．in developing cou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntries 5 million people die from environmental factors each year
B．in developing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) countries 3 million people lost their lives each year because of water shortage
C．in developing co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )untries environmental factors are the biggest cause for abnormal death
D．in developing countries more people die from malnutrition
32．According to the au ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thor，which of the following contributes most to environmental problems in poor countries
A．Poverty.
B．Urban air pollution.
C．Water related diseases.
D．Trade and economic growth.
33．As for the vi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew that trade and economic growth make poor countries’ environmental problems worse，the author regards it as________.
A．reasonable B．absurd
C．interesting D．sensible
34．The main idea of Paragraph 3 is ________.
A．poor countries should pollute now and clean up laterwww-2-1-cnjy-com
B．poor count ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ries should take environmental problems seriously as early as possible
C．poor countries shoul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d follow American or European environmental standards
D．some poor countrie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s hold a false guideline in tackling environmental problems
35．According to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the author，people who can play an important role in settling environmental problem are ________.
A．rich locals B．outsiders
C．environmental experts D．local residents
C
Harvard researcher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s have created a tough，low cost，biodegradable(可生物降解的) material inspired by insects’ hard outer shells.The material’s inventors say it has a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly alternative to plastic.The material，made from shrimp(虾) shells and proteins produced from silk，is called “shrilk”．It is thin，clear，flexible and strong.
A major benefit of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the material is its biodegradability.Plastic’s toughness and flexibility represented a revolution in materials science during the 1950s and ’60s.Decades later，however，plastic’s very durability(耐用性) is raising questions about how appropriate it is for one time products such as plastic bags，or short lived consumer goods，used in the home for a few years and then cast into a landfill where they will degrade for centuries.What is the point of making something that lasts 1,000 years
Shrilk not onl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y will degrade in a landfill，but its basic components are used as fertilizer(肥料)，and so will enrich the soil.
Shrilk has great po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tential，the inventors said.Materials from which it is made are plentiful in nature，found in everything ranging from shrimp shells，insect bodies to living plants.That makes shrilk low cost，and its mass production possible should it be used for products demanding a lot of material.
Work on shrilk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is continuing in the lab.The inventors said the material becomes flexible when wet，so they’re exploring ways to use it in wet environments.They’re also developing simpler production processes，which could be used for non medical products，like for computer cases and other products inside the home.They’re even exploring combining it with other materials，like carbon fibers，to give it new properties.(2012·湖南，阅读C)
36．Paragraph 1 of the passage is mainly about shrilk’s ________.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．remarkable design
B．interesting name
C．major features
D．basic elements
37．What has become a concern about plastic
A．Using it properly.
B．Producing it cheaply.
C．Developing its properties quickly.
D．Evaluating its contributions fairly.
38．According to the in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ventors，shrilk has great potential partly because ________.
A．it can help plastic degrade
B．it can be found in living things
C．its mass production has been realized
D．its raw materials are abundant in nature
39．What are the inventors doing in the lab
A．Replacing carbon fibers with shrilk.
B．Testing shrilk’s use in wet conditions.
C．Making shrilk out of used household goods.
D．Improving shrilk’s flexibility for medical purposes.21教育网
40．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage 21*cnjy*com
A．Recent Progress in Environmental Protection
B．Benefits of Insects in Scientific Research
C．The Harm of One time Products
D．A Possible Alternative to Plastic
D
Prince Charle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s yesterday pledged(正式承诺) to reduce the royal impact on the environment through sweeping changes to his personal lifestyle and official schedule.The prince will replace carbon heavy private jets and helicopters with scheduled flights and train services.
The move came as Pri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce Charles urged business leaders to publish the environmental pact(协定) of their activities.He said，“Few accountants and business decision makers ask，‘How much of our critical natural resource is left？How many miles of polar ice cap has our business helped melt this year？By how many inches have we raised sea levels？How many species have we put at risk？How many homes will be flooded，how many people will die of thirst or starvation because of our activities？’These are not comfortable questions，but，by God，they need to be asked.”
He added，“At the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) moment these costs do not appear in anyone’s books...Yet they are real，and in a relatively short time，the damage being caused may be beyond remedy(补救)．” He said the world was “running up the_biggest_global_credit_card_debt in history，but with little or no thought for how the ill will ever be paid.”
Accompanied by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the prime minister and business and community leaders at St. James’s Palace，the prince said his new “accounting for sustainability” project would give consumers the power to choose products that caused less damage to the planet.
Duchy Originals，t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he prince’s food company，is taking steps to work out how much carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas are emitted(散发) in growing，processing and distributing its products.The changes to the prince’s travel arrangements announced yesterday are part of a wider review of the carbon footprint associated with activities at all three of his residences，Clarence House in London，Highgrove and Birkhall on the Balmoral estate，as well as the activities of his 21 personal and 105 fulltime staff.Measures include a review of electricity use，commuter and other staff travel and are intended to identify further reductions in carbon dioxide emissions.The review will report in June，when Clarence House will announce annual targets to reduce carbon emissions.
41．One of the moves P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rince Charles will take to reduce the royal impact on the environment is________.
A．taking private jets that are not carbon heavy
B．taking helicopters instead of private jets
C．taking trains instead of scheduled flights
D．taking scheduled flights instead of helicopters
42．How does Prin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce Charles feel about business leaders in terms of environmental protection
A．Dissatisfied. B．Discouraged.
C．Doubtful. D．Impatient.
43．In response to Prince Charles’ calls，Duchy Originals will________.
A．make as much green food as possible
B．cut down its cost
C．figure out its greenhouse gas emissions
D．continue its greenhouse gas emissions
44．The underlined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) phrase “the biggest global credit card debt” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to________.
A．the great amount of waste produced by industry
B．the great damage caused to the environment
C．the great amount of debt of the royal family
D．the high cost of industry in their producing process【版权所有：21教育】
45．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Prince Charles Pledges Greener Royal Lifestyle
B．Better Late than Never
C．Prince Charles and His Concern for the Environment
D．The Royal Family Has a Role to Play in Environment Protection
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读以下宠物的信息：
A．Not named yet：baby，female
It’s a small grey cat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with long hair and deep blue eyes.It is very friendly and can get along well with dogs.I can’t keep it because I have too many pets，but I can’t just let it go outside.If you are looking for a cat，please let me know.And I will send it to you，but you’ll have to pay my travel fees.
B．Brooke：orange and white，young，female
She’s a shy cat and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) likes to be alone at first.Once she gets familiar with you，she is very sweet and loves to be in your lap and play with you.She also loves to talk.The owner shouldn’t be a smoker.For free.
C．Sammi Hammi：adult，male
Sammi Hammi， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a blue and gold bird，is looking for his forever home.He loves dogs and likes to sing and dance.He will talk your ear off while you cook！He loves delicious food and he is a great boy who loves attention.The new owner will have to pay an adoption fee and for his cage.
D．Buster：black and white，young，male
He will be the sweetes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t cat you will ever meet.He likes to play and gets along well with other pets.Anyone who gets this guy will love him！For free.
E．Zoey：American Bulldog，adult，female
My dog Zoey is thre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e years old and is very outgoing.She loves the outdoors and she loves kids.She is good at looking after other dogs.She also likes being around people.I need to find her a good home.I would like someone with children and other dogs to take her.For free.
F．Rebel and Maverick：young，male
Both Rebel and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Maverick will be 2 years old soon.They’re wonderful dogs，but I can no longer keep them for some reasons.They love children.A home with children would be the best.They also get along well with other animals.The most suitable place for them is a home with a yard because they love to be outside.600 dollars.
阅读以下人员的信息，然后为他们选择合适的宠物。
46．Alice and her 10 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) year old twin sons live in a house with a big yard.She’s looking for some pets to play with the boys.A pair of dogs is preferred.Money isn’t a problem. ( )
47．Tom,63 year ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s old，has no children.His wife died last year and he’s very lonely.He would like to have a pet that can talk to.He used to be a cook and loves birds very much，but he doesn’t like cats. ( )
48．Bruce has a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dog and he’s looking for another pet.It must be male and be able to get along well with his dog.Also，the pet has to be free. ( )
49．Neil plan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s to find a female pet for his daughter.She loves orange and white cats.There are no smokers in the family.Free pets are preferred. ( )
50．Max is looking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for an adult dog to join his family.He has 3 children and two baby dogs.He hopes the new pet can help look after the baby dogs and play with his children. ( )
Ⅲ.写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 写作内容 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
假设你校将举办一次秋季运动会，你积极参加了其准备工作。请你根据以下内容写一篇“观众礼仪”的须知。
比赛程序 礼仪须知
运动员入场时 要鼓掌欢迎他们
观看比赛的过程中 控制好自己的情绪，不要恶意谈论参赛者的表现
当有运动员出现失误时 你的掌声能帮助和鼓励他/她
观看完一场精彩的比赛后 要给予热烈的掌声
备注：为了能在观赛中表现良好，观众应当了解每个比赛项目的相关规则。
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1．只能用5个句子表达全部内容；
2．开头已给出，不计入总句数。
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句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。
Our Autumn Sports Gam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es are drawing near.Are you eager to enjoy watching the games？First，you need to know about some manners.__________________________________________
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第二节 读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)
阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Dear Daughter：
As we drove off from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Columbia，I wanted to write a letter to you to tell what is on my mind about college.21世纪教育网版权所有
First，college w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill be the most important years in your life.It is in college that you will truly discover what learning is about.I mean in this period you will come to realize the materials taught aren’t as important as you gaining the ability to learn a new subject，and the ability to analyze a new problem and you go from teacher taught to master inspired，after which you must become self learner.So do take each subject seriously，and even if what you learn isn’t critical for your life，the skills of learning will be something you cherish forever.2·1·c·n·j·y
Second，follow y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our passion in college.Take courses you think you will enjoy.Don’t be trapped in what others think or say.Steve Jobs is a case in point.At college，he took interest in calligraphy，which became the basis of the beautiful Macintosh fonts (苹果机字体) and later led to desktop publishing，and brought wonderful tools like Microsoft Word to our lives.So don’t worry too much about what job you will have，and if you like Japanese or Korean，go for it，even if your dad thinks “it’s not useful”．21·世纪*教育网
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1．请用约30词概括这封信的内容。
2．然后以约120词谈谈你对大学学习的一些想法，包括以下内容：
(1)什么是一堂好课；
(2)高中三年中你上过最好的一堂课；
(3)在大学除了专业课程之外，你最想选修的课程和原因。
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1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
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答案
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．C 12．A
13．B 14．C 15．D
16．nicest 17 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).down 18.and 19.handed 20.what 21．or 22.whispering ments 24.The 25.but【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
26．C 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．D 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．C
37．A 38．D 39．B 40．D 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A
46．F 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.E
基础写作
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Our_Autumn_Spo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rts_Games_are_drawing_near.Are_you_eager_to_enjoy_watching_the_games？First，you_need_to_know_about_some_manners.During the exciting games，try to control your emotions and don’t say bad words about the players’performances.When players first appear，you’d better applaud to welcome them.What’s more，after an excellent performance，applaud warmly.If someone fails，your applause will help to encourage him or her.In order to behave well when watching the games，you should learn some related rules of each event.
读写任务
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Father writes to her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )daughter that college will be of the greatest importance in her life because she will truly discover what learning is and that she should take courses she likes despite others’ comment.21教育名师原创作品
Concerning wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at contributes to a good lesson，I absolutely advocate that ability outweighs knowledge.That is why I regard one class taught by Miss.Ma as the best I have ever attended.After an important exam，the bell rang and in came Miss.Ma with no score card as usual.She began by asking the difficulty with the test，after which，we volunteered to explain why.Other classmates joined and presented their understanding.Scores faded but we knew how to solve some problems that had been troubling us.
At college，apa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt from the courses related to my chosen major，I will take a course about Chinese history.History makes me witty and helps me to gain a deeper insight into the fascinating past and more importantly the confusing present although many people give a cold shoulder to the course.
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Period Two Lesson 2 What’s Your Favourite Music
基础落实
Ⅰ.单词检测
1．v.递送，传送________；消除……的疲劳，使振作精神________
2．n.交响乐，交响曲________；曲 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )调，旋律________；兴奋；恐惧________；尊贵，尊严________；合唱部分________；倾向，趋势________；版本；说法________
3．adj.容易理解的_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______；精美的，雅致的________；优雅的；精致的________；肮脏破烂的，低劣的________；刺耳的，刺眼的________；自负的，炫耀的________；突然的，出其不意的________；使人烦恼的________；平稳的，稳定的________
Ⅱ.短语检测
1．老实说，说实话to be ________
2．拒绝；开小，调低turn ________
3．热爱……be ________ on
4．徒劳无益in ________
Ⅲ.选词填空
1．To my surprise，the girl ________________ football very much.www-2-1-cnjy-com
2．Luckily for us，our efforts were not ____________. 21*cnjy*com
3．He ________________ an hour late for the meeting.【出处：21教育名师】
4．The public don’t ________________ the site.
5．After a long sleep，he ________________.
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1．我们老师成功地把一个难题变得让我们容易理解。(accessible)
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2．我要派人送些花给她祝贺生日。(deliver)
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3．那是一次令人激动的经历，我至今想起还很兴奋。(thrilling，thrilled)
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4．公共汽车一直在平稳行驶直到遇到一个急转弯。(steadily，abrupt)
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5．我个人认为钱太多会令人不安。(personally，disturbing)
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能力提升
Ⅰ.完形填空
It had been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a very discouraging day.The doctors had given us the worst news.Our daughter，who had just __1__ her first brain surgery and was going through radiation treatments，was now officially given a two percent __2__ of survival.2·1·c·n·j·y
One day my wife and I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) __3__ to take our daughter to lunch.We went to a local restaurant where we sat in __4__ waiting for the waitress.Our daughter Molly wouldn’t hear of such sadness or silence so she played happily while we sat and stared at the floor.Then I noticed a very __5__ couple sitting a few booths away，they too in silence __6__ speaking a word.
We eventually _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_7__ our lunch and we ate what we could.At some point I became __8__ in the old couple.I thought to myself that they hadn’t yet spoken to each other and I __9__ if it was the peace they were enjoying or the food or maybe both.21·世纪*教育网
Molly was still tal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king away and enjoying her meal and her mom and I both listened and tried to be __10__ in her presence.All of a sudden I saw one __11__ come out of nowhere.The hand drifted down and landed on my daughter’s tiny hand；it was the old woman who had been sitting with the old man eating their __12__.She looked at my daughter and simply whispered，“If I could do more for you I would.”And then she moved away to __13__ her husband who had moved towards the door.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
I heard a “H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ey look，a whole dollar.” Molly spoke with __14__ as she discovered the old lady had placed a dollar on the back of her hand.The dollar，although exciting to Molly，was not what made us feel __15__；it was the offer from an old lady who felt our hurt and our suffering.We felt up lifted and soon our day filled with more happy thoughts.
1．A.gained B．refused
C．completed D．removed
2．A.choice B．chance
C．rise D．advice
3．A.preferred B．referred
C．failed D．decided
4．A.surprise B．silence
C．return D．advance
5．A.young B．poor
C．rich D．elderly
6．A.always B．often
C．never D．already
7．A.discovered B．ordered
C．noticed D．changed
8．A.interested B．encouraged
C．inspired D．disappointed
9．A.explained B．promised
C．wondered D．guessed
10．A.happy B．lucky
C．proud D．angry
11．A.foot B．arm
C．hand D．head
12．A.dinner B．lunch
C．supper D．breakfast
13．A.help B．catch
C．join D．meet
14．A.excitement B．sadness
C．hesitation D．doubt
15．A.successful B．nervous
C．worried D．different
Ⅱ.语法填空
It was Sunday ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) morning in late October，about four months after Tess Durbeyfield’s arrival at the village.Some weeks 1.________ (pass) since the night carriage ride with d’Urberville in the forest.Tess was carrying a heavy basket filled with clothes.Occasionally she stopped 2.________ (rest) by some gate or post; and then，went steadily on again.She followed the same road on 3.________ d’Urberville had driven so wildly that night in June.When she reached the top she gazed 4.________ the familiar green world beyond.It was always beautiful from here；it was 5.________ (terrible) beautiful to Tess today，for，6.________ her eyes last fell upon it，she had learnt that in even the most beautiful surroundings there may be danger.Her view of life had been totally changed for her by 7.________ lesson.21教育网
She had slipped ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) away from d’Urberville’s farm 8.________ all the people were in bed，though her going would not be prevented now.Tess had thought，“I shan’t come back，” and was sure of her decision.Now she did not look back，9.________ slowly walked along the narrow lane.10.________ was still early and there was not a single person in sight.
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.deliver；refr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esh 2.symphony；tune；thrill；dignity；chorus；tendency；version 3.accessible；delicate；polished；shabby；harsh；vain；abrupt；disturbing；steady
Ⅱ.1.honest 2.down 3.keen 4.vain
Ⅲ.1.is keen on 2.in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vain 3.turned up 4.have access to 5．felt refreshed
Ⅳ.1.Our teacher su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cceeded in making a difficult problem accessible to us.
2．I’m having some flowers delivered for her birthday.21世纪教育网版权所有
3．It was a thrilling experience and I’m thrilled at it now.21cnjy.com
4．The bus had been running steadily until it met an abrupt turn.www.21-cn-jy.com
5．Personally，I think too much money can be disturbing.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C 21·cn·jy·com
14．A 15．D
Ⅱ.1.had passed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2.to rest 3.which 4.over/at/towards 5．terribly 6.since 7.the 8.when/while 9.but/and 10．It2-1-c-n-j-y
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Period Four Communication Workshop
基础落实
Ⅰ.单词检测
1．v.对待________；诱捕，设圈套________；打，打动________；推荐，介绍________
2．n.商人________；主 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题________；方式，方法________；缺点，弊端________；情节；小块土地________；商品目录________
3．adj.引人注目的，突出的________；明显的，明白的________
Ⅱ.短语检测
1．等一下________ a second
2．各种各样的零碎东西bits and ________
3．以……为基础be ________ on
4．把某人当作……对待________ sb. as...
5．被困在……里be ________ in
6．来来回回地走walk ________
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1．许多名人说是他们喜欢的老师和课程影响了他们一生。(用强调结构和定语从句)
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2．老虎被困在了猎人们的陷阱里。(trap)
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3．他用这种方式表明他很有礼貌。(manners，in this manner)
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4．书中几个突出的人物打动了我。(strike，striking)
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5．专家们显然明白人们有三种基本的学习方法。(be evident to)
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6．刚才我还看见李先生了，他不可能去了北京。(couldn’t have done)
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Ⅳ.微写作
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1．在昨晚的音乐会上，他的精彩演出打动了所有听众。
2．众所周知，一首好的交响乐就像一幅漂亮的风景画。
3．交响乐优美的旋律能使人兴奋，消除疲劳。
提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。
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能力提升
Ⅰ.完形填空
The True Story of Treasure Island
It was always t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination.However，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.
Stevenson，a Scotsman，h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad lived abroad for many years.In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a __1__.With him were his American wife Fanny and his son __2__.www.21-cn-jy.com
Each morning ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Stevenson would take them out for a long __3__ over the hills.They had been __4__ this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse.Kept indoors by the heavy rain，Lloyd felt the days __5__.To keep the boy happy，Robert asked the boy to do some __6__.2·1·c·n·j·y
One morning，t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island.Robert __7__ that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of the island.“What’s that？” he asked.“That’s the __8__ treasure，”said the boy.Robert suddenly saw something of an adventure story in the boy’s __9__.While the rain was pouring，Robert sat down by the fire to write a story.He would make the __10__ a twelve year old boy，just like Lloyd.But who would be the pirate(海盗)
Robert had a good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )friend named Henley，who walked around with the __11__ of a wooden leg.Robert had always wanted to __12__ such a man in a story.Thus Long John Silver，the pirate with a wooden leg，was __13__.【出处：21教育名师】
So，thanks to a __14__ September in Scotland，a friend with a wooden leg，and the imagination of a twelve year old boy，we have one of the greatest __15__ stories in the English language.【版权所有：21教育】
1．A.meeting B．story
C．holiday D．job
2．A.Lloyd B．Robert
C．Henley D．John
3．A.talk B．rest
C．walk D．game
4．A.attempting B．missing
C．planning D．enjoying
5．A.quiet B．dull
C．busy D．cold
6．A.cleaning B．writing
C．drawing D．exercising
7．A.doubted B．noticed
C．decided D．recognized
8．A.forgotten B．buried
C．discovered D．unexpected
9．A.book B．reply
C．picture D．mind
10．A.star B．hero
C．writer D．child
11．A.help B．problem
C．use D．bottom
12．A.praise B．produce
C．discover D．accept
13．A.read B．born
C．hired D．written
14．A.rainy B．sunny
C．cool D．windy
15．A.news B．love
C．humorous D．adventure
Ⅱ.语法填空
In the clinic，I a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sked if Michael could be retested，so the specialist tested him again.To my 1.________(disappoint)，it was the same score.21世纪教育网版权所有
Later that evenin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g，I tearfully told Frank 2.________ I had learned that day.After talking it over，we agreed that we knew our son much 3.________(good) than the IQ test.We decided that Michael’s score must have been a mistake and we should treat him naturally 4.________ usual.
We moved to In ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )diana in 1962，and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year.He got good grades in the school，especially 5.________ biology and chemistry，which was a great comfort.21教育网
Michael entered ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Indiana University in 1965 as a pre medical student，soon afterwards，his teachers permitted him to take more courses than required.In 1968，he was accepted 6.________ the School of Medicine，Yale University.21cnjy.com
On 7.________(grad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uate) day in 1972，Frank and I attended the ceremony at Yale.After the ceremony，we told Michael about the low IQ score he got when he was six.It was his special way of thanking us for the faith we had in him.21·cn·jy·com
8．________(interes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t)，Michael then asked for another IQ test.We went to the same clinic，9.________ he had received the test eighteen years before.This time Michael scored 126，an increase of 36 points.A result 10.________ that was supposed to be impossible.
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.treat；trap；st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rike；recommend 2.merchant；theme；manner；drawback；plot；catalogue 3.striking；evident【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅱ.1.hang on 2.pieces 3.based 4.treat 5.trapped 6．back and forth
Ⅲ.1.Many famous pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople said it was their teachers and lessons that they were fond of that influenced their whole lives.www-2-1-cnjy-com
2．The tiger was trapped in the hunters’ trap.
3．He showed his good manners in this manner.
4．Several of the striking characters in the book struck me.2-1-c-n-j-y
5．It is evident t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the experts that people learn in three basic styles. 21*cnjy*com
6．I saw Mr.Li just now. He couldn’t have gone to Beijing.21·世纪*教育网
Ⅳ.
At last nigh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t’s concert，his wonderful performances struck all the audience.As we all know，a good symphony is like a beautiful landscape.Its beautiful tunes can thrill people and refresh ourselves.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．B21教育名师原创作品
14．A 15．D
Ⅱ.1.disappoin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tment 2.what 3.better 4.as 5.in 6．by 7.graduation 8.Interestingly 9.where 10.like21*cnjy*com
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单元达标
基础落实
Ⅰ.英文释义连连看
1．theme A．a disad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vantage or problem that makes sth. a less attractive idea
2．drawback B．clear；easily seen
3．deliver C．the subject or main idea in a talk，piece of writing or work of art
4．evident D．slightly fat
5．convey E．to take something，especially goods or letters，to a place
6．stout F．to communicate ideas or feelings indirectly2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．This library is ________(access) to the public.
2．She felt ________(refresh) after her sleep.
3．Then came the ________(disturb) news.
4．Tonight the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )temperature will fall to 3 degrees below ________(freeze)．
5．It’s bad ________(manner) to stare at people.
Ⅲ.同义词语替换
1．In some countrie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s，young women follow slimming diets to lose extra kilos to_prepare_for their wedding day. ________________
2．One_fifth of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )product was thrown away because of the poor quality. ________________
3．She finished her w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ork immediately. ________________
4．The area o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f wasteland was_changed_into a park. ________________
5．Other_than all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the above，she won a big prize in 2008. ________________
6．It_occurred ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_to_me_that I had made a terrible mistake. ________________
Ⅳ.选词填空
1．You can ________________ it that it will rain this weekend.www-2-1-cnjy-com
2．Many old customs are gradually ______________.
3．________________，she is not an honest girl.
4．Her parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tried ________________ to persuade her not to go abroad.
5．They ________ my idea ________ a joke.
6．I ________________ study in a nearby primary school.
能力提升
阅读理解
A
Once a circle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )missed a wedge (楔子)．The circle wanted to be whole，so it went around looking for its missing piece.Because it was incomplete and could roll only very slowly，it admired the flowers along the way.It chatted with worms.It enjoyed the sunshine.It found lots of different pieces，but none of them fitted.So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on searching. 21*cnjy*com
Then one day th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e circle found a piece that fitted perfectly.It was so happy.Now it could be whole，with nothing missing.It incorporated the missing piece into itself and began to roll.Now that it was a perfect circle，it could roll very fast，too fast to notice the flowers or talk to the worms.When it realized how different the world seemed when it rolled so quickly，it stopped，left the piece that it found by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.
The lesson of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) story，I suggested，was that in some strange sense we are more whole when we are missing something.The man who has everything is in some ways a poor man.He will never know what it feels like to yearn，to hope，to nourish his soul with the dream of something better.He will never know the experience of having someone who loves him give him something he has always wanted or never had.
Life is not a trap s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et for us by God so that he can condemn us for failing.Life is not a spelling bee，where no matter how many words you’ve gotten right，you’re disqualified if you make one mistake.Life is more like a baseball season，where even the best team loses one third of its games and even the worst team has its days of brilliance.Our goal is to win more games than we lose.
If we are brave enou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh to love，strong enough to forgive，generous enough to rejoice in another’s happiness，and wise enough to know there is enough love to go around for us all，then we can achieve fulfillment that no other living creature will ever know.
1．When the circle missed a wedge，it________.
A．didn’t mind at all
B．couldn’t roll as far as before
C．found its missing piece easily
D．couldn’t find any piece
2．Which of the following is NOT true
A．When it became a perfect circle again，the circle felt very happy.
B．Since it became comp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lete again，the circle could enjoy more things on the way.
C．It ran so fast that it couldn’t chat with the worms.21世纪教育网版权所有
D．The circle left the piece that it found at last.21*cnjy*com
3．What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 4
A．Things will not always be smooth in our life.
B．There should ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t be any failure in your life，or you will be a complete failure.
C． In a spelling bee，one can make one or two mistakes.
D．A spelling ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) bee is an exciting game，where no one will make any mistakes.
4．What’s the writer’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) opinion towards the circle mentioned in the passage
A．He thinks it is foolish.
B．He thinks what it did was right.
C．He thinks it is afraid of failure.
D．He thinks it imperfect.
5．What’s the best title for the passage
A．An Incomplete Circle
B．An Imperfect Life
C．Chat with Worms
D．A Brave Circle
B
Paula Radclif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fe，chasing (角逐) a third London marathon title(冠军)，says she has become a stronger person after her terrible experience at the 2004 Athens Games.www.21-cn-jy.com
Radcliffe，who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) failed to complete the Olympic marathon and the 10,000 m last August，said, “Athens made me a stronger person and it made me care less about criticism.”
“In the past ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I wanted to please everyone，but now I am going to listen even more to the people around me.”21·cn·jy·com
She didn’t c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are about criticism made at the weekend by Liz McColgan，who felt Radcliffe should have rested and let her body recover after her failure in Athens.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
“Liz is someone I look ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up to but she hasn’t spoken to me since last year and if she really cared for me，I’m sure she would have contacted me.”2-1-c-n-j-y
Instead Radcliffe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )won the New York City marathon just 11 weeks after Athens.
“In New York I was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t in my best state but I did know I was good enough to win the race.”21教育名师原创作品
Radcliffe ins ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isted her only goal in Sunday’s race would be winning a third title and not chasing world records.
However，Radcl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iffe has not ruled out(排除) in the future chasing her “final” world record time and questioned sayings that marathon runners have the ability in their career to produce only four or five world class times.
“I don’t think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that—although I_can’t_put_a_number_on_it，” said Radcliffe.“That changes from person to person.”
Radcliffe is sure s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he can better her winning London 2003 performance at some point in the future.Following a successful three month training period in the United States，the 31 year old will chase a third title on Sunday after her first victory in 2002 and again 12 months later.
Radcliffe cl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ocked a time of 2∶18∶56 in her first 42.2 kilometre race three years ago.
Afterwards she set ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a “mixed course” mark of 2∶17∶18 five months later in Chicago before lowering that to a time of 2∶15∶25 in the 2003 London event.21·世纪*教育网
6．Radcliffe’s failure in Athens made her________.
A．develop respect for Liz
B．love people around her more
C．rest for five months
D．face criticism calmly
7．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．Radcliffe broke the world record in the New York City marathon.【版权所有：21教育】
B．Radcliffe didn’t fully recover before the New York City marathon.
C．Radcliffe won her f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irst marathon title in the New York City marathon.
D．Radcliffe had a 3 month training before the New York City marathon.
8．By saying “I can’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) put a number on it” Radcliffe means she’s not sure________.
A．if she has the ability to set a new world record21cnjy.com
B．if she can win another race though she has won many times21教育网
C．how many times a marathon runner can set the world record
D．if she has the ability to produce four or five world class times
9．According to the t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ext，Radcliffe has won________London marathon title(s)．
A．four B．three C．two D．one
10．What can we learn from Radcliffe’s story
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．Well begun is half done.
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D．Where there is a will there is a way.
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.F 6.D
Ⅱ.1.accessible 2.refreshed 3.disturbing 4.freezing 5.manners【出处：21教育名师】
Ⅲ.1.in preparation f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or 2.One out of five 3.in an instant 4．was transformed into 5.In addition to/Apart from 6.It struck me that
Ⅳ.1.rely on 2.dy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing out 3.To be honest 4.in vain 5．treated；as 6.used to
能力提升
B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Six Grammar
基础落实
Ⅰ.在下列句中空白处填入适当的冠词，不需用冠词处划/
1．There is ________ picture of ________ elephant on ________ wall.【出处：21教育名师】
2．This is ________ useful book.I’ve read it for ________ hour.
3．________ elephant is much heavier than ________ horse.
4．________ doctor told him to take ________ medicine three times ________ day.
5．It’s too hot. Open ________ door，please.
6．________ Changjiang ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )River is ________ longest river in ________ China.
7．Are you going to do it ________ second time
8．________ Turners are living at the end of ________ Turner Street.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．He ________________________________(曾做过警察)，but now he is a worker.
2．The old lady ________________________________(总会坐在树下)，waiting for her lost son.
3．Our school is not ________________________(以前的样子)．
4．____________________________(你曾住在哪儿) before you came here
5．________________________________________________________(你过去去教堂吗) regularly
6．__________________________________________(那儿曾是一座古庙) and now a school has been built up.
能力提升
Ⅰ.完形填空
Medicine for the Soul
Good advice is like m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )edicine for the soul. What kind of __1__ have you recently received Who do you go to for advice Do you have a mentor(顾问) A mentor is a __2__ adviser.
Parents, teacher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s and friends are often great __3__. Sports figures, public officials, and nationally known figures can also be good __4__ of mentors，but a person with whom you have a personal relationship will most likely be able to __5__ you the best advice.
Mentors teach th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ings that seem to be __6__ sense. Proverbs are wise old sayings that are common in every language and __7__，and can sometimes be difficult for a non native to understand. For example, all that __8__ is not gold (some things are not as __9__ as they appear)．
Advice columns in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) newspapers and magazines are another way to __10__ advice.
Talk shows on radio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and television are also very popular. Americans and Canadians love to __11__ themselves. Many people are not __12__ to ask for help or talk about a problem in order to receive advice. People generally will __13__ their own experience to help out their friends. Overcoming a difficult situation is highly respected in North America. People love to hear motivational stories and __14__. One proverb, a friend in need is a friend indeed，shares the concept that a true friend will help you out in times of __15__.21教育网
1．A.success B．measure
C．position D．advice
2．A.devoted B．united
C．trusted D．expected
3．A.interviewers B．mentors
C．followers D．competitors
4．A.examples B．methods
C．manners D．services
5．A.consider B．exchange
C．adapt D．offer
6．A.present B．attractive
C．common D．particular
7．A.experience B．difference
C．culture D．behaviour
8．A.glitters B．packages
C．acts D．forces
9．A.different B．negative
C．primary D．valuable
10．A.reduce B．add
C．keep D．get
11．A.enjoy B．teach
C．express D．defeat
12．A.brave B．afraid
C．honest D．lucky
13．A.remind B．suggest
C．clone D．share
14．A.encouragement B．sadness
C．movement D．adventure
15．A.happiness B．trouble
C．excitement D．nature
Ⅱ.语法填空
Have you ever ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )heard the old saying，“Never judge a book by its cover”？This is a good rule to follow when 1.________(try) to judge the intelligence of others.Some people have minds 2.________ shine only in good situations.A young man with an unusual gift in writing may find himself speechless in the 3.________(present) of a pretty girl when he speaks.He may not be able to find the right words.But don’t make mistake of 4.________(think) him dishonest，with a pen and a paper，he can express 5.________ better than anybody.21·cn·jy·com
Other people may foo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l you into overestimating their intelligence 6.________ putting up a good front.A student who listens attentively and takes notes in class is sure to make a favorable impression 7.________ his teachers.But when it comes to exams，he may score near the bottom of the class.2·1·c·n·j·y
It all boils down to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) this：you can’t judge someone by appearance.The only way 8.________(determine) a person’s intelligence is to get to know him.Then you can see 9.________ he reacts to different situations.The more situations you see，10.________ better your judgment is likely to be.So take your time.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Although Wu Huifei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was only a concubine (妃子) of Tang Xuanzong (685 AD～762 AD)，the sixth emperor of the Tang Dynasty，her influence was far greater than most in her position.
Historians say that t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he ruler loved her so much that，in 724 AD，he banished his wife and made Wu a royal concubine.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
“Although she was onl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y a concubine，she was treated as an empress，” explained Shi Xiaoqun，director of relics collection for Shaanxi History Museum.“Tang Xuanzong even wanted to make her his empress but was opposed by the ministers.”【版权所有：21教育】
The emperor had thou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sands of concubines in his palace in Chang’an (now called Xi’an，capital of Shaanxi Province) but，according to Shi，he only loved Wu，the mother of seven of his children.21教育名师原创作品
Wu died in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )December of 737 AD at the age of 38 and was buried in Jingling Mausoleum.She was given the title Empress Zhenshun after her death.
“It’s rare for a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )concubine to be given so much posthumous (死后获得的) honour in the history of Chinese feudal society，” said Liu Daiyun，research director at the Shaanxi Archaeological Research Institute.
Her tomb—53 meters ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wide by 56 meters long—is located in the west of Pangliu village，which is part of Xi’an’s Chang’an District.21世纪教育网版权所有
The recovered sarcopha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gus (石棺) is 4 meters long,2 meters wide and 2 meters tall and is decorated with flowers and maiden figures，which archaeologists say is a rare cultural relic of high scientific，historical and artistic value.In ancient times，a sarcophagus was used to house wood coffins in order to preserve the body of the noble person.www.21-cn-jy.com
“I knew it was pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecious but I didn’t know it was so beautiful，” said Han Qinglong，who headed the team that brought the relic back to China four years after it was stolen and sold abroad by tomb raiders.2-1-c-n-j-y
1．The underline ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d word “banished” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”．
A．killed B．removed
C．divorced D．persuaded
2．The passage mainly focuses on________.
A．the life story of Wu Huifei
B．the reason why Wu Huifei was favoured by Tang Xuanzong
C．the scientif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ic，historical and artistic value of the recovered sarcophagus of Wu Huifei
D．the influence of Wu Huifei and her posthumous honour 21*cnjy*com
3．Which of the followi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng descriptions about Wu Huifei is TRUE according to the passage
A．She wasn’t made emp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ress by Tang Xuanzong because of the opposition from the ministers. 21*cnjy*com
B．She was born in 737 AD and died in 775 AD.
C．No other woma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n has a greater influence on Chinese history than she does.
D．Like many concubines，she was given much honor after her death.
4．We can infer from th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e passage that the sarcophagus of Wu Huifei________.
A．has been well preserved in Jingling Mausoleum
B．is used to hold her body
C．is a symbol of her high status at that time
D．was sold abroad four years ago
5．The author’s attitude towards Wu Huifei is________.21cnjy.com
A．objective B．positive
C．negative D．critical
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.a；an；the 2.a；an 3. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )An；a 4.The；the；a 5.the 6.The；the；/ 7.a 8.The；the
Ⅱ.1.used to b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a policeman 2.would sit under the tree 3.what it used to be 4.Where did you use to live 5．Used you to go to church/Did you use to go to church 6．There used to be an old temple21·世纪*教育网
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．D 11．C 12．B
13．D 14．A 15．B
Ⅱ.1.trying 2.that/whic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h 3.presence 4.thinking 5．himself 6.by 7.on 8.to determine 9.how 10．thewww-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅲ.1.B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period One Warm up & Reading(Ⅱ)
基础落实
Ⅰ.英文释义连连看
1．consistent A．too heavy and fat
2．accompany B．the limits between which sth.varies
3．superior C．to travel or go somewhere with sb.21·世纪*教育网
4．range D．higher in rank，importance or position
5．overweight E．a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lways behaving in the same way，or having the same
opinions，standards，etc.
Ⅱ.根据英文释义写出相应的单词
1．________ v．：to like sth.or love sb.very much
2．________ n．：an order given to a person or an animal【出处：21教育名师】
3．________ adj.：(of a person) thin，in a way that is attractive
4．________ adj.：made of wool
5．________ adj.：having little or no flavour
Ⅲ.短语检测
1．die ________完全消失，灭绝
2．a ________ of 多种多样的
3．in ________ society在当今社会
4．in ________ for为……作准备
5．rely ________依靠
6．________ beauty内在美
7．used ________ sth.过去常常做某事
8．be ________ by受……影响
9．________ chess下象棋
10．________ in love with爱上
Ⅳ.选词填空
a variety of，no longe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r，in the eye of，be accompanied by，used to，lose one’s sight，rely on，fall in love with 21cnjy.com
1．She ________________ in an accident.
2．Fire ________________ heat.
3．The child has quite ________________ storybooks.21*cnjy*com
4．When we were boys，we ________________ go swimming every summer.
5．They ________________ each other at the first sight.
6．His parents ________________ have any real influence over him.
7．Beauty is ________________ the beholder.
8．These days we ________ heavily ________ computers to organise our work.
Ⅴ.句型转换
1．That they are still attractive today is hard to imagine.(用it作形式主语)
→________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．The general comma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nded that the soldiers should leave the city.(command sb.to do)
→________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．The guards accompanied the Governor to the palace.(变被动句)21世纪教育网版权所有
→________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．She didn’t leave until her father telephoned her.(强调until从句)2·1·c·n·j·y
→________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5．Jessica fell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in love with Brett when she met him for the first time.(the first time)
→________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
能力提升
阅读理解
A
My father and I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )used to climb the mountain near my house.Walking together，my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences.He always told me，“You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain climbing that we both enjoyed，we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy.I really got a lot from mountain climbing.It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.21教育网
Once we climbed a v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery high mountain.It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old.During the first few hours of climbing，I enjoyed the flowers and trees，and the birds’ singing，but as time passed，I got a pain in both of my legs.I wanted to quit climbing.In fact，I hated it at that mountain，but my father said to me，“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you can’t see it before you reach the top.Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things，just like in life.”21·cn·jy·com
At that time，I w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as too young to understand his words.But later after that，I got new hope and confidence.Finally，I came to the top.www-2-1-cnjy-com
1．The passage tel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls us that mountain climbing was________for the father and the son.
A．hard B．enjoyable
C．painful D．comfortable
2．The underlined word “quit” in the passage means “________”．
A．carry on B．put off
C．give up D．pick up
3．Which of the foll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph www.21-cn-jy.com
A．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B．The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C．You can find life is full of nice things.
D．Never give up halfway.
4．We can infer from the last paragraph that________.
A．the writer succeeded
B．the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain
C．though the writer was young，he could understand his father
D．the writer used to stop halfway when he climbed the mountain
5．The best title for the passage is “________”．
A．Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B．Standing at the Top of the Mountain
C．Conversations Between a Father and a Son
D．How to Get to the Top of the Mountain
B
Do American childr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en still learn handwriting in school？In the age of the keyboard，some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out.90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting.But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it.One study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting.Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for 10 to 15 minutes a day，and then other teachers who basically teach it for 60 to 70 minutes a day—which really for handwriting is pretty much.
Many adults rem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ember learning that way—by copying letters over and over again.Today’s thinking is that short periods of practice are better.Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught by itself.Instead，they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas.After all，that is why we write.
Handwriting in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )volves two skills.One is legibility，which means forming the letters so they can be read.The other is fluency—writing without having to think about it.Fluency continues to develop up until high school.
But not everyone mast ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers these skills.Teachers commonly report that about one fourth of their kids have poor handwriting.Some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs.
But Steve Graham at V ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anderbilt says word processing is rarely done in elementary school，especially in the early years.American children traditionally first learn to print，and then to write in cursive，which connects the letters.But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the College Board，which administers the SAT college admission test.More than 75 percent of students choose to print their essay on the test rather than write in cursive.
6．We can learn________ from Paragraph 1.
A．teaching handwriting is a basic requirement in teaching job【版权所有：21教育】
B．most teachers prefer to teach handwriting
C．teachers spend little time in teaching handwriting
D．a keyboard has taken the place of the handwriting entirely
7．Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing is WRONG for traditional handwriting in the USA
A．The students are taught by practicing a long period.
B．The letters are repeated many times.
C．Handwriting includes two skills.
D．To write in cursive is taught first.
8．The underlined word “legibility” in Paragraph 3 means________.
A．easy to read B．complex
C．unexpected D．unreadable
9．What’s the best title of the passage
A．How to Improve Handwriting in School
B．Right or Wrong：The Death of Handwriting
C．Handwriting Involves Two Skills
D．Handwriting Lessons Are on the Way Out
10．The author’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s attitude towards whether still to learn handwriting in school is________.
A．negative B．objective
C．critical D．optimistic
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.E 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
Ⅱ.1.adore 2.command 3.slim 4.woollen 5.tasteless
Ⅲ.1.out 2.va ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riety 3.contemporary 4.preparation 5．on 6.inner 7.to do 8.influenced 9.play 10.fall【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅳ.1.lost her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sight 2.is accompanied by 3.a variety of 4.used to 5.fell in love with 6.no longer 7.in the eye of 8.rely；on2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅴ.1.It is hard to imagine that they are still attractive today. 21*cnjy*com
2．The general commanded the soldiers to leave the city.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
3．The Governor was accompanied by the guards to the palace.21教育名师原创作品
4．It was not until her father telephoned her that she left.
5．Jessica fell in love with Brett the first time she met him.
能力提升
B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B
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