Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?单元作业检测 （含答案）

第一部分：英语知识运用
完形填空（1—10小题，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出
最佳选项。
It was Saturday.After dinner，Mary would like to see a film with her 1. But her mother said."Could you please do the dishes，Mary？I have to go to_2 your brother."
Mary's brother Mike was ill in_3_.Her father worked in another town and he was very 4 and couldn't come back.Mary had to help her mother do some chores. But her mother usually did everything and Mary didn't know 5 to do them.
Mary decided to_6 her friend a call first. On the telephone，she told her friend to wait for her at home.Then Mary's mother 7 her how to do the dishes.Before she 8. Mary's mother said，"Be 9，Mary.Don't drop them.”
"Don't_10_, Mommy，"said Mary."They re light. I don't think they'll hurt m feet”
1.A.brother B.father C.friend D.mother
2.A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look out
3.A.shop B hospital C.mall D.school
4.A.busy B . easy C hard D happy
5.A.what B when C.how D. Where
6.A.have B.give C.take D. make
7. A. asked B. made C. let D. taught
8. A. went B. came C. ran D. left
9. A. careful B. difficult C. tired D. careless
10.A.talk B.worry C.leave D.forge
10. A. talk B. worry C. leave D.forget
第二部分：阅读埋解（11-25小题，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
（一）阅读下面的短文，判断文章后面的问题，正确的写 T，错误的写 F。
A
Many parents make their children do chores around the house.For some families，teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy.But in other families，getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem.
It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age that all family members must work together to make the house clean，and each person must do his or her share（份）of the work.We can do this by starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young.Chores are good for children—even very young ones.Doing chores teaches children many important skills（技 能）such as working together and being responsible.Jobs also teach children what is fair（公平的）and doing things for others.The skills and values（价值）from doing chores will do good to children all their lives.
11.The first paragraph tells us that it's different on teaching children to do chores among different families.
12.The underlined word"responsibilities"means"责任”in Chinese.
13.The writer thinks that it's not good to teach children to do chores at an early age.
14.Children can learn some important skills and values of life from doing chores.
15.Children should do all the housework to help their parents.
（二）阅读下列短文，从16-25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。
B
Most children don't enjoy doing housework.They enjoy playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms.But in Australia，Jim and Robert's mother，Mrs.Black，has good and proper methods to get her children to do housework.
Here is an example.
"Mom, have you worked out next week's housework Let Jim and me choose t cards. I can't wait. It's fun!"
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big tabl On the cards, there are some words like these, "sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, he mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroor and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Frida Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, he picked up the board "clean the bathroom". Robert loves to make the bed so he picked his favorite card. Jim again picked up "wash vegetables"and Robert chose "feed the fish Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this ide Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days fre
From the passage we know that most children like_________
doing housework
B. playing computer games
playing cards
doing homework
Jim and Robert chose cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday
B. four A. two C. eight D. ten
18. Jim likes to ____________.
A. clean the bathroom B. make the bed C. feed the fish D. sweep the floor
19. The underlined phrase "came up with" in the last paragraph probably means.
A. looked at B. gave up C. thought of D. believed in
20. Who did the housework on the weekends
A. Jim.
B. Robert.
C. The parents.
D. The whole family
.C
My brother Tim and I each have our own room.Tim is messy but I am tidy.By Saturday of each week，the floor of Tim's room would be covered with dirty clothes，books and toys（玩具）.
On Saturday afternoons，Tim and I like to play baseball with our friends.Tim always asked me to help him clean in the morning，and I usually helped him.Tim is the best player on our team.If he didn't play，the other team might win.
Two weeks ago，my friend Gretchen invited me to her house on Saturday morning.I asked Tim to start cleaning early，but it didn't help.On Saturday morning，his room was messier than ever.I told Gretchen I couldn't come.Gretchen invited me again for the next Saturday.
On Monday，I decided that I wouldn't let Tim's disorderly habits change my plans.Id bought three big boxes and took them to Tim's room.On the first box I wrote"clothes".
On the second box I wrote"books and toys".On the third box I wrote"rubbish".
For several days，I followed Tim at home.I pointed（指）to clothes or toys on the floor and said"Throw them in the right box！"Tim then started to remember to do it on his own.
When Saturday came，we took the clothes from the first box to the laundry（洗衣店）.Then we put the books on the shelf（书架）and the toys in the toy box.Finally，we threw the rubbish away.Then Tim and I played with Gretchen until time for the baseball game.
The writer usually helped Tim clean his room because_______
he liked to take care of Tim B.he wanted Tim to help his team win
C.Tim was too young to clean his room D.Tim had a lot of homework to do
22.The underlined word"disorderly"in Paragraph 4 means"
A. careful B. useful C. messy D. fair
23. The writer got_______ for Tim to help him keep his room clean.
A. a baseball B. some books C. a toy D. three big boxes
24. What's the right order of the things happened on Saturday according to the last paragraph
①Tim and the writer played baseball.
②Tim and the writer threw the rubbish.
③Tim and the writer put the books and toys in their places.
④Tim and the writer played with Gretchen.
⑤Tim and the writer got the clothes washed.
A.⑤③②④① B. ③④⑤②①C .32⑤①④D .⑤②①③④
25.Which is the best title for the passage？
A.A baseball game B.My brother's mess C.A good habit D.My best friend
第Ⅱ卷
（非选择题 共 60 分）第三部分：写作（共六节）第一节 语法填空（26—35小题，共10小题，每小题1 分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，每个答案不多于 3 个单词。
Dear Sir,
I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and cho at home, Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time
26_(study) and do housework, too. Housework is a waste_27_their time. Could just let them 28 (do) their job as students They should spend their time 29 schoolwork in order_30_(get) good grades and get into a good university. Also, when they get _31_(old), they will have to do housework so there's no need for them to de now. It is the_32_(parent) job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home 33 their children. And anyway, I think 34_(do) chores is not so difficult. I do not mind_35 (do) them.
Ms. Mil
26_______.27__________.28___________.29________.30.________
31________.32_________.33____________.34________.35.__________
第二节 阅读理解七选五（36-40小题，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出36-40小题的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
I have been smoking since I was ten years old._36 when my parents weren't at home.Yet I knew little about the dangers that lay ahead.
After my parents knew，_37 ，but I still did that.
When I was 29，I started having trouble breathing.In a week or so，I had a pain in my chest（胸部）and stomach.
I didn't know what was wrong！_38. The doctor asked me to go to the hospital for a check-up at once.The doctor examined my heart and took a chest X-ray.Then she talked with me about giving up smoking for at least 15 minutes.She told me that this was only the beginning of what was to come_39.
But there was only one problem.I knew that I couldn't give up smoking at the beginning.And I would pick the habit back in a few short weeks or months.
It was hard for me when I stopped smoking_40_.Now I feel healthy and I'm sure I will never smoke again.
they asked me not to do that
B.because I tried stopping smoking many times
.if I didn't stop smoking right then
D.I often smoked in the washroom
My wife called the doctor
F.I liked smoking
So I smoked a lot
36__________.37_____________.38___________.39_______________.40__________.
第三节 单词拼写（41-50小题，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。
41.Children these days_____（依赖）on their parents.
42.I________（掉落）my glasses and broke them.
43.It is__________（不公平）to win them by this way.
44.I don't mind______（提供）help for him.
45.His daughter_______（扔）her books on the chair and did the dishes.
46.Could you__________（借）me some money？
47.China is a__________（发展中）country.
48.Because she is__________（生病），she can't walk.
49.My______________（邻居）is a man of great talent.
50.We have enough_________（压力）to do this work.
第四节 汉译英（51—55小题，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据括号内所给单词或短语翻译下列句子。
51，我能和朋友一起出去吃晚饭吗？（could）
52.为了取得好成绩，吉姆学习非常努力。（in order to）
53，我认为做家务是浪费时间。（waste）
54.你把垃圾带出去好吗？（take out）
55，他们俩都不喜欢这本书。（neither）
第五节 大意总结（满分10分，书写占2分）读下面的文章。请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80词。注意：在文章后标清你写的字数。
We'll finally grow up and leave our parents some day.We may face different kinds of problems in our life and our parents will not be able to work out every problem for us.Instead，we should have enough life skills to work out the problems by ourselves.*
This is what our country tries to do-helping students get hardworking spirit（劳动精神）
education.Recently，our country has given out some advice to make students of different ages realize the importance of hardworking spirit education.The advice asks students to understand the real meaning of hard work.Its purpose is to make students learn basic life skills and form good working habits after they receive such education.
The government believes it is necessary for students to develop hardworking spirit.But some students haven't noticed this in recent years.Many teenagers do not care about the importance of hard work and don't show an interest in it.In a survey，it is shown that only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with daily housework.
How can we develop student's hardworking spirit？Schools and families are important parts in teaching students how to work hard.Primary and middle schools should provide their students with weekly classes on hardworking spirit.Schools can also hold events to give students real-world work experience.In March，schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.As children's first teachers，parents should also teach their children how to do housework at home.
Students should learn one or two life skills every year，such as cooking，washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.
1.What's the reasons for developing hardworking spirit？
2.What's the advice on hardworking spirit education？
3.How about the teenager's idea of hardworking spirit education？
4.How can we develop hardworking spirit？
第六节书面表达（满分15分，书写占2分）
寒假即将来临，为了度过一个充实的寒假，你制定了如下寒假计划。第六节书面表达（满分15分，书写占2分）寒假即将来临，为了度过一个充实的寒假，你制定了如下寒假计划。
要点：
（1）一周锻炼五次，让身体更强壮；
（2）多读一些书，因为自己的语文成绩不够好：
（3）自学更多科学知识，希望将来制作一个机器人帮妈妈做家务；
（4）你相信如果你能坚持这些计划，你在新学期就会成为班里最优秀的学生。
要求：
（1）词数：80-100 左右；
（2）可围绕主题进行适当发挥；
（3）.文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：强壮的strong；坚持keep：学期term
The winter vacation is coming.In order to have a happy vacation life，I make some resolutions.
They are as follows.______________________________________________________
第Ⅰ卷
（选择题
共 40分）第一部分：英语知识运用
完形填空
1~5 CABAC 6~10 BDDAB第二部分：阅读理解
11~15 TTFTF 16~20 BDACC 21~25 BCDAB第1卷（非选择题 共60分）
第三部分：写作（共六节）第一节 语法填空
26.to study 27.of 28.do 29.on 30.to get 31.older 32.parents'33.for
34.doing 35.doing
第二节 阅读理解七选五36~40 DAECB
第三节 单词拼写
41.depend 42.dropping/falling 43.unfair 44.providing 45.threw 46.lend
47.developing 48.ill/sick 49.neighbor 50.stress
第四节 汉译英
51.Could I go out for dinner with my friends？
52.In order to get good grades.Jim studies very hard.
53.I think doing housework is a waste of time/I think it is a waste of time doing house work.
54.Could you please take out the rubbish？
55.Neither of them like this book.
第五节。大意总结（略）
解答
The winter vacation is coming，I made some decisions to make my life full，they are as follows.（点题）At first，I am going to exercise five times a week to be stronger，Next，I plan to read more books because I didn't do very well in Chinese.【高分句型一】What's more，rm going to learn more about science by myself and I dream to make a robot to help my mother with housework one day.（具体计划）I believe that if I am able to keep these resolutions，I will be one of the top students in class.【高分句型二】（希望）