人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit1 Science Fiction 单元同步闯关练（有答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit1 Science Fiction 单元同步闯关练（有答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-14 07:49:14 | ||
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名师原创：Unit1 单元同步闯关练
一、词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1. science：adj. ___________________ 2. ridicule：adj.___________________
3. appoint：n._____________________ 4. dismiss：n. ____________________
5. guilt：adj.______________________ 6. declare：n.____________________
7. calculate：n.____________________ 8. urge：adj._____________________
9. divide：n. _____________________ 10. explode：n.___________________
11. intelligence：adj._______________ 12. explore：n.____________________
13. original：adv.__________________ 14. recent：adv.___________________
15. face：adj._____________________ 16. persuade：n.___________________
17. society：adj.__________________ 18. innocent：adj.__________________
19. similar：n. ___________________ 20. benefit：adj. ___________________
二、单句语境语法冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. The teacher reminded me ______ not going out at night.
2. They found three _______ (human) on the remote island off the coastline.
3. Some words and phrases are often used ______ (compare) and contrast information.
4. These workers are used to _______ (work) at night.
5. Larry Belmont worked ______ a company that made robots.
6. Claire didn’t want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be away ____ a business trip for three weeks.
7. When the little girl saw a big dog, she felt ______ (alarm).
8. The lady ______ (gradual) admired the robot’s wisdom and integrity and began to trust him later.
9. They suggested that the boy ______ (invite) his friends to his house at weekend.
10. Many workers managed _______ (make) all kinds of toys to satisfy the children.
11. The clock _______ (strike) five, and the class was over.
12. The company doesn’t allow _______ (smoke) in the office.
13. Working efficiency ______ (improve) since this new software was adopted.
14. Only one piece of carry-on-luggage ______ (allow) for each economy class passenger in the past.
15. It is a great honor for me ______ (invite) to address this international AI conference.
16. When I entered the room, I found that the salesman’s salary _____ (discuss) at the meeting.
17. These senior three students expected _____ (admit) into a top university.
18. Some robots are much stronger than we are and may be superior _____ us in the future.
19. It was at ten o’clock today _____ the first of all Time Machines began its career.
20. I was so pleased to hear the bell ring and our teacher announce, “Class is _____ (dismiss).”
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1. 8 million cultural relics and is one of the world’s most visited tourist attractions.
___1___ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held, __2__
(cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of China’s most ___3__ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ___4___ (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ___5__ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum’s 80th anniversary. Such ___6 ___ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ___7___ (country).
During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ___8___ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its ___9___ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of ___10___ 40 percent were under 30 years old.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假如你是王琳，请为《China Daily》写一篇报道, 介绍你校为高三学生创立的 “心灵城堡 (Soul Castle)” 专栏(column), 并谈谈自己的感想。
内容要点包括: 1. 开设目的: 缓解压力, 确保健康; 2. 专栏优势: 专业指导; 3. 专栏内容: 建议, 心声; 4. 你的感想。
注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。
Our school has set up a column called “Soul Castle” for Senior 3 students. ……
参考答案：
一、词类转换：
1. scientific; 2. ridiculous; 3. appointment; 4. dismissal; 5. guilty; 6. declaration; 7. calculation; 8. urgent; 9. division; 10. explosion; 11. intelligent; 12. exploration; 13. originally; 14. recently; 15. facial; 16. persuasion; 17. social; 18. innocence; 19. similarity; 20. beneficial
二、语境词汇冲关：
1. of/about; 2. humans; 3. to compare; 4. working; 5. for/in; 6. on; 7. alarmed; 8. gradually; 9. (should) invite; 10. to make; 11. struck; 12. smoking; 13. have been improved; 14. was allowed; 15. to be invited; 16. was being discussed; 17. to be admitted; 18. to; 19.that; 20. dismissed
三、语言知识运用：
1. To mark; 2. covering; 3. widely; 4. its; 5. was displayed; 6. a; 7. countries; 8. with; 9. popularity; 10. whom
四、写作
Our school has set up a column called “Soul Castle” for Senior 3 students. It is aimed at relieving pressure and ensuring the health of students. The column has the unique advantage that the experts in psychology can give us the expertise and guidance. It covers the thoughts and feelings of students and the professional suggestions.
From my point of view, not only does our school attach importance to our study but also it puts our mental health at the top of the list. It also provides a platform to communicate with our teachers and parents. Moreover, we can get help and guidance from professionals to solve our mental problems. With its help, we can take the College Entrance Examination with confidence.
2 / 2
一、词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1. science：adj. ___________________ 2. ridicule：adj.___________________
3. appoint：n._____________________ 4. dismiss：n. ____________________
5. guilt：adj.______________________ 6. declare：n.____________________
7. calculate：n.____________________ 8. urge：adj._____________________
9. divide：n. _____________________ 10. explode：n.___________________
11. intelligence：adj._______________ 12. explore：n.____________________
13. original：adv.__________________ 14. recent：adv.___________________
15. face：adj._____________________ 16. persuade：n.___________________
17. society：adj.__________________ 18. innocent：adj.__________________
19. similar：n. ___________________ 20. benefit：adj. ___________________
二、单句语境语法冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. The teacher reminded me ______ not going out at night.
2. They found three _______ (human) on the remote island off the coastline.
3. Some words and phrases are often used ______ (compare) and contrast information.
4. These workers are used to _______ (work) at night.
5. Larry Belmont worked ______ a company that made robots.
6. Claire didn’t want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be away ____ a business trip for three weeks.
7. When the little girl saw a big dog, she felt ______ (alarm).
8. The lady ______ (gradual) admired the robot’s wisdom and integrity and began to trust him later.
9. They suggested that the boy ______ (invite) his friends to his house at weekend.
10. Many workers managed _______ (make) all kinds of toys to satisfy the children.
11. The clock _______ (strike) five, and the class was over.
12. The company doesn’t allow _______ (smoke) in the office.
13. Working efficiency ______ (improve) since this new software was adopted.
14. Only one piece of carry-on-luggage ______ (allow) for each economy class passenger in the past.
15. It is a great honor for me ______ (invite) to address this international AI conference.
16. When I entered the room, I found that the salesman’s salary _____ (discuss) at the meeting.
17. These senior three students expected _____ (admit) into a top university.
18. Some robots are much stronger than we are and may be superior _____ us in the future.
19. It was at ten o’clock today _____ the first of all Time Machines began its career.
20. I was so pleased to hear the bell ring and our teacher announce, “Class is _____ (dismiss).”
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1. 8 million cultural relics and is one of the world’s most visited tourist attractions.
___1___ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held, __2__
(cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of China’s most ___3__ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ___4___ (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ___5__ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum’s 80th anniversary. Such ___6 ___ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ___7___ (country).
During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ___8___ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its ___9___ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of ___10___ 40 percent were under 30 years old.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假如你是王琳，请为《China Daily》写一篇报道, 介绍你校为高三学生创立的 “心灵城堡 (Soul Castle)” 专栏(column), 并谈谈自己的感想。
内容要点包括: 1. 开设目的: 缓解压力, 确保健康; 2. 专栏优势: 专业指导; 3. 专栏内容: 建议, 心声; 4. 你的感想。
注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。
Our school has set up a column called “Soul Castle” for Senior 3 students. ……
参考答案：
一、词类转换：
1. scientific; 2. ridiculous; 3. appointment; 4. dismissal; 5. guilty; 6. declaration; 7. calculation; 8. urgent; 9. division; 10. explosion; 11. intelligent; 12. exploration; 13. originally; 14. recently; 15. facial; 16. persuasion; 17. social; 18. innocence; 19. similarity; 20. beneficial
二、语境词汇冲关：
1. of/about; 2. humans; 3. to compare; 4. working; 5. for/in; 6. on; 7. alarmed; 8. gradually; 9. (should) invite; 10. to make; 11. struck; 12. smoking; 13. have been improved; 14. was allowed; 15. to be invited; 16. was being discussed; 17. to be admitted; 18. to; 19.that; 20. dismissed
三、语言知识运用：
1. To mark; 2. covering; 3. widely; 4. its; 5. was displayed; 6. a; 7. countries; 8. with; 9. popularity; 10. whom
四、写作
Our school has set up a column called “Soul Castle” for Senior 3 students. It is aimed at relieving pressure and ensuring the health of students. The column has the unique advantage that the experts in psychology can give us the expertise and guidance. It covers the thoughts and feelings of students and the professional suggestions.
From my point of view, not only does our school attach importance to our study but also it puts our mental health at the top of the list. It also provides a platform to communicate with our teachers and parents. Moreover, we can get help and guidance from professionals to solve our mental problems. With its help, we can take the College Entrance Examination with confidence.
2 / 2