人教版八年级下册 Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum？SectionA 1a-2c 课件(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
Unit 9 Have you been to
a museum？
学习目标:
1.掌握常见的博物馆，主题公园和一些名胜古迹的英语名称。
2.学会使用重点句型Have you been to… 及其肯定与否定回答。
3.能够介绍自己并询问他人曾经去过的地方和谈论过去的经历。
(SectionA(1a-2c))
Period 1
Where do you want to go
I want to go…
Do you want to go to…
Summer vacation is coming,
【自主学习】
the Great Wall the West Lake
art museum space museum
history museum science museum
amusement park river/water park
你知道这些地方吗？
the Great Wall
a zoo
a water park
an amusement park
a space museum
Guilin
the Great Wall
the West Lake
MAO zedong's former residence
Have you ever been to…
Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t./ No, never.
你曾经去过这些地方吗？
history museum
Have you ever been to a history museum
art museum
Have you ever been to an art museum
A: Has she/he ever been to Hunan TV
B: Yes , she/he has./No , she/he hasn’t.
Happy Camp
陈述句：
I have been to…
一般疑问句：
Have you ever been to…
Yes, I have.
No, I haven’t.
否定句：
I haven’t/ I’ve never
been to…
A: Have you ever been to a zoo
B: No, I’ve never been there. How about you
A: Me neither . .(Neither have I.\I haven’t
been to a zoo,either)我也不。
B: Oh, it’s fantastic. Let’s go tomorrow.
A: OK. How are we going to get there
B: We can take the subway.
【合作探究】
区分 have been to / have gone to
现在完成时态中:
have been to 和 have gone to 都是指已经去了某个地方，
但是 have been to 强调的是曾经去了某个地方并回来了； have gone to强调的是去了某个地方还没有回来。
探究1
have (has) gone和have (has) been
1.have (has) gone表示“已经去某地了”
She has gone to Shanghai .(她可能已在去上海 的路上，或已到上海，总之现在不在这里。)
2.have (has) been表示“曾经去过某地”
She has been to Shanghai three times.(她已经不 在上海，只说明她曾经去过。)
Me neither:我也不…
Me too.我也是.
它们两者用法是一样的，只是前者用于否定句，后者用于肯定句。
Me too=so+Be动词/助动词/情态动词+I
Me neither= neither+Be动词/助动词/情态动词+I
我很饿了。
我也是。
I am hungry.
Me, too.=So am I.
我喜欢英语。
我也是。
I like English.
Me, too= So do I.
探究2
我从没去过长城
我也没去过
I haven’t been to the Great Wall.
Me, neither.= Neither have I.
我不外向
我也不外向
I am not outgoing.
Me, neither.= Neither am I.
注意:neither (adj.\pron.\adv.\conj.)两者都不(的),也不
(1) neither +n.单数
(2)作主语视为单数,(三者或以上)都不none
(3) “….也不 ”放句首构成部分倒装
Neither+助\be\情+s(主) .…也不.
So +助\be\情+s(主) …..也
(4) Neither. ….nor…既不…也不… 连接同一性质的单词和短语。作主语时，谓语动词要就近原则
【点拨总结】
Have you ever been to
a space museum
★Yes, I’ve been to a space museum.
★No, I haven’t.
★No, I’ve never been to a space museum.
I have been to the zoo a lot of times.
Me, too./ So have I .
I’ve never been to a
water park. Me neither./Neither have I .
现在完成时：
（过去对现在）表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,常与already just yet ever never before 等词连用 。
结构： 主语+ have / has + 动词的过去分词
一般疑问句:Have you ever been to ……
Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
Has she ever been to …….
Yes, she has. No, she hasn’t.
“从来不” 用在否定句中,放在句中。
Is he famous I have never heard of him .
ever
never
“曾经”通常用于疑问句和肯定句中,放在句中。
I have ever seen this film.
Have you ever been to the USA
【达标测评】
1.He _______ (have) ever been to Shanghai.
2.She _______ (go) to the zoo last week.
3.I _______ (have) ever been to Hong Kong.
4.They ___________ (not have) been to the Great Wall.
5. A: _______(have) she ever been to China
B: Yes, she ________ (go) there in 1989.
A: I (1)________been to Qingdao. What (2)______ you
B: I’ve never (3)_________there.
When did you (4)_______there
A: Last summer.
B:(4)_______you been to the water park
A: Yes , I (5)______. It’s great. Do you want to go there
B: Yes, but I have no money and no time.