Unit 1 Spring Is Coming！Lesson 1 How's the Weather？课时作业（含解析）

Unit 1 Spring Is Coming！ Lesson 1 How's the Weather？
一、单选题
1．— _______
— It’s fine. It’s a good day for a picnic.
A．What’s the date B．What day is it today
C．What’s the weather like today D．What do you know about China
2．The summer holiday is coming, but we don’t know the ________ date.
A．silly B．ready C．noisy D．exact
3．Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea level to rise. Since 1993, sea level __________ at a speed of 3.2cm every 10 years.
A．rose B．has risen C．rises
4．We are not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we won’t go hiking.
A．will rain; rains B．will rain ; will rain C．rains; rains D．rains; will rain
5．It’s raining outside. You have to take your ________ with you.
A．key B．glasses C．computer D．umbrella
二、阅读理解
Different seasons (季节) have different weather. What’s your favorite weather Rainy or sunny Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. They think rain makes them feel sad. So they like to go to the beach to enjoy sunshine. It makes them feel happy. I like sunshine. But I like rain, too. Look, It’s raining now. I’m watching the rain and listening to music. The rain makes me feel quiet. When I’m watching the rain, I can dream of my future. I think it’s a good way to relax. A sunny day makes people happy and rain makes people keep quiet. I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny.
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
6．I enjoy rain but I don’t like sunshine.
7．Many people like sunshine because it makes people feel happy.
8．The weather is windy today.
9．I’m listening to music and watching TV.
10．I think it’s nice to relax when it is raining.
三、单词填空
11．When I got up, I found it is __________(外面).
12．This is Mark’s ________(帽子). Please give it to him.
13．On the night of Lunar August 15th, the moon is especially round, ________ (明亮的) and big.
14．There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is ________ (照耀).
15．You’d better not park your car ________ (在……外面) our house.
四、句子翻译
16．我很忙但是很开心。
____________________________________________
17．大部分人认为拥有一个机器人太麻烦。
_________________________________________________________________
18．只要明天不下雨，我们就去参观长城。
________________________________________________________________________
19．现在大多数人在结婚那天放烟花。
____________________________
20．不幸地，参赛者之一突然晕倒了。
______________________________
2
2
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1．答案：C
解析：句意：——今天天气怎么样？——很好。今天是野餐的好日子。考查交际用语。What’s the date 今天几号？What day is it today 今天是星期几？What’s the weather like today 今天天气怎么样？What do you know about China 你对中国了解多少？根据下文“It’s fine. It’s a good day for a picnic.”可知，上文是询问天气，故选C。
2．答案：D
解析：句意：暑假快到了，但我们不知道确切的日期。考查形容词辨析。silly愚蠢的； ready准备好的； noisy喧闹的；exact确切的；根据but表句意转折可知此处指“但不知道确切的日期”。故选D。
3．答案：B
解析：句意：融化的冰会导致海平面上升。自1993年以来，海平面以每10年3.2厘米的速度上升。考查现在完成时态。根据“Since 1993”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，因此“has risen”符合句意。故选B。
4．答案：A
解析：句意：我们不确定明天是否会下雨。如果下雨，我们就不去远足了。考查从句时态，第一句是if引导的宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句不受其限制，根据“tomorrow”一词，可知应该用一般将来时will rain；第二句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，可知这里应该用一般现在时，主语为it，谓语应该用三单形式rains，故选A。
5．答案：D
解析：句意：外面在下雨。你必须随身带着你的雨伞。考查名词词义辨析。key钥匙；glasses眼镜；computer计算机；umbrella伞。结合语境和前一句“It’s raining outside.”以及常识可知，下雨要带伞。故选D。
二、阅读理解
答案：6．F 7．T 8．F 9．F 10．T
解析：6．细节理解题。根据文中“I like sunshine. But I like rain, too.”可知，我喜欢下雨，但我不喜欢阳光是错误的。故答案为F。
7．细节理解题。根据文中“Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. It makes them feel happy.”可知，许多人喜欢阳光，因为它使人感到快乐是正确的。故答案为T。
8．推理判断题。根据文中“Look, It’s raining now.”可推理出，今天有风是错误的。故答案为F。
9．细节理解题。根据文中“I’m watching the rain and listening to music.”可知，我在听音乐和看电视是错误的。故答案为F。
10．推理判断题。根据文中“When I’m watching the rain, I can dream of my future. I think it’s a good way to relax.”可推理出，我认为下雨时放松一下很好是正确的。故答案为T。
三、单词首字母及单词填空
11．答案：outside
12．答案：hat
13．答案：bright
14．答案：shining
15．答案：outside
四、句子翻译
16．答案：I’m very busy but happy.
17．答案：Most people think it (is) too much trouble to own a robot.
18．答案：We’ll visit the Great Wall unless it rains tomorrow.
19．答案：Now most people let off fireworks on their wedding day.
20．答案：Unluckily, one of the contestants suddenly passed out.
2
2