Unit 1 Spring Is Coming！Lesson 4 The Spring City课时作业（含解析）

Unit 1 Spring Is Coming！Lesson 4 The Spring City
一、单选题
1．—Peter fell off his bike this morning, and his knees were hurt ________.
—Oh, I am sorry to hear that. Let’s go to see him.
A．badly B．nearly C．suddenly
2．—What’s the matter You look very scared.
—A car ________ hit me just now.
A．badly B．nearly C．really
3．Stan Lee created many famous cartoon characters, ________ brave heroes, such as Spiderman, Silver Surfer and so on.
A．hardly B．especially C．exactly D．nearly
4．Kate’s never late for school,
A．isn’t she B．hasn’the
C．is she D．has she
5．The 18th National Congress of the CPC has been one of______things in our life recently.
A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important
二、单词首字母及单词填空
6．Get up quickly! It’s n________ seven o’clock.
7．I know him very well because we were neighbors for ________（将近）10 years in the past.
8．Li Ming is very tall. I think he is __________ (几乎) 2.26 metres tall.
三、选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）
except, besides, sleep, hero, near, belong to, stick to
9．I often feel very ________ after lunch.
10．The book ________ Alice, because her name is on the cover of the book.
11．It took us ________ two hours to get to the village.
12．None of us were interested in skating ________ him.
13．In difficult times, several ________ stand out and bring people hope.
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答案以及解析
一、单选题
1．答案：A
解析：句意：——彼得今早从自行车上摔下来了，他的膝盖伤得很严重。——我很遗憾听到这个消息。我们去看看他吧。考查副词辨析。badly严重地；nearly几乎；suddenly突然。根据前文“Peter fell off his bike this morning”，可知此处表示伤情的程度，应该用badly，故选A。
2．答案：B
解析：句意：—— 怎么了？你看起来很害怕。—— 刚才一辆车差点撞到我。考查副词辨析。badly严重地；nearly几乎；really的确。根据“You look very scared.”可知，是一辆车差点撞到我，结合选项，“nearly”符合句意。故选B。
3．答案：B
解析：句意：斯坦·李创造了许多著名的卡通人物，尤其是勇敢的英雄，如蜘蛛侠、银影侠等。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；especially尤其是；exactly确切地；nearly几乎。根据“Stan Lee created many famous cartoon characters, ...brave heroes...”可知斯坦·李创造的著名的卡通人物中，勇敢的英雄尤其著名，用especially表示强调。故选B。
4．答案：C
解析：句意：凯特上学从来不迟到，是吗？根据never可知前面主句否定形式，故此处用肯定形式。因为谓语是is，故此处为is she。故选C。
考点：考查反义疑问句的用法。
5．答案：D
解析：句意：中共第18届全国代表大会是我们最近生活的最重要的事情之一。One of+the+形容词最高级，表示“最……之一”；故选D。
考点：考查形容词最高级的用法。
二、单词首字母及单词填空
6．答案：(n)early
7．答案：nearly
8．答案：nearly
三、语法填空
答案：9．sleepy
10．belongs to
11．nearly
12．except
13．heroes
解析：9．句意：午饭后我经常感到很困。feel应跟形容词作表语；根据“after lunch”及所给词可知，sleep对应的形容词“sleepy困倦的”符合语境和语法。故填sleepy。
10．句意：这本书是爱丽丝的，因为她的名字在书的封面上。根据“because her name is on the cover of the book.”可知，这本书是应是爱丽丝的，belong to符合语境；主语是The book，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填belongs to。
11．句意：我们花了将近两个小时才到达那个村庄。分析句子可知，句子不缺成分，所以推断空处填副词，结合所给词及语境可知，near对应的副词nearly“将近，差不多”符合语境。故填nearly。
12．句意：除了他以外，我们谁都对滑冰不感兴趣。根据“None of us were interested in skating... him.”及所给词可知，此处指“除了他以外，我们都对滑冰不感兴趣”，不包括他在内，except最符合语境。故填except。
13．句意：在困难的时候，有几个英雄挺身而出，给人们带来希望。空处缺少名词作主语；根据“In difficult times...stand out and bring people hope.”可知，此处指“英雄”，hero符合语境，several后跟可数名词复数形式。故填heroes。
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