Unit 2 Plant a Plant！Lesson 10 Make Your Garden Grow！课时作业（含解析）

Unit 2 Plant a Plant！Lesson 10 Make Your Garden Grow！
一、单选题
1．—Tom, why do you ask for leave today
—Because Dr. Smith asks me to ________ my eyesight.
A．watch B．use C．lose D．test
2．Some songs written by Jay Zhou about 10 years ago still feel pop by today’s ________.
A．purposes B．standards C．challenges D．qualities
3．—Kevin, you look so young. What’s your ________
—Doing lots of sports.
A．purpose B．knowledge C．ability D．secret
4．—I’ve no idea where to go next month．
—Why not ________ visiting Beijing There are so many places of interest there.
A．suggest B．wonder C．consider D．regard
5．Your ________ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.
A．secret B．advice C．promise D．purpose
二、单词填空
6．Tom always gets good marks in the maths __________(测验) because he does well in it.
7．Bob often helps his mother with the housework, and his only ___(目的) is to make her less tired.
8．It was quite ______ (干的) in Shandong last winter.
9．I am hungry. Let’s go to a ________ (附近的) restaurant.
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
actually happy consider habit we
10．If you can get into the ________ of going to bed early, you won’t feel so tired in the daytime.
11．We should try our best to depend on ________, not our parents or the others.
12．Adam was ________ because he missed the last bus to school.
13．While I ________ having a picnic in the park, suddenly it rained.
14．________, the Chinese girls made 11 perfect wins during the FIVB Women Volleyball World Cup.
四、句子翻译
15．目的是测试声音水平。
_____________________________________________
16．我们每门课程都进行月考。
_______________________________________
17．父母被认为在孩子的教育中起着重要的作用。
__________________________________
18．秋天去野餐很好，因为天气凉爽干燥。
________________
19．我调转车头决定去附近的一个市场。
__________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1．答案：D
解析：句意：——汤姆，你今天为什么请假？——因为史密斯先生让我去测视力。考查动词辨析。watch看，注视，观察；use使用，利用，运用；lose输掉；test测验。句中“eyesight”意为“视力”；检测视力需要用动词“test”，故选D。
2．答案：B
解析：句意：以今天的标准来看，周杰伦10年前写的一些歌曲仍然很流行。考查名词词义辨析。purposes 目的；standards 标准；challenges 挑战；qualities 质量。由“by today’s”可知是通过今天的标准来看十年前写的歌，其他选项都不符合题意。故选B。
3．答案：D
解析：句意：——凯文，你看起来很年轻。你的秘诀是什么？——做很多运动。考查名词辨析。purpose目的；knowledge知识；ability能力；secret秘诀。根据“ you look so young”和“Doing lots of sports.”可知，是问保持年轻的秘诀。故选D。
4．答案：C
解析：句意：——我不知道下个月去哪里。——为什么不考虑去北京呢？那里有许多名胜古迹。考查动词辨析。suggest建议；wonder想知道；consider考虑；regard看待。根据“There are so many places of interest there.”可知，有很多名胜古迹，因此可以考虑去参观北京。故选C。
5．答案：B
解析：句意：你的建议是非常有帮助的。我猜我会接受的。考查名词辨析。secret秘密；advice建议；promise承诺；purpose目的。根据“I guess I’ll take it.”可知建议很有帮助，会接受建议。故选B。
二、单词填空
6．答案：test
7．答案：purpose
8．答案：dry
9．答案：nearby
三、单句语法填空
答案：10．habit
11．ourselves
12．unhappy
13．was considering
14．Actually
解析：10．句意：如果你能养成早睡的习惯，你白天就不会觉得那么累了。冠词the后面加名词，作介词into的宾语，结合备选单词，habit是名词，意为“习惯”，get into the habit of形成……的习惯。故填habit。
11．句意：我们应该尽力依靠自己，而不是我们的父母或其他人。根据“not our parents or the others.”可知，这里表示“要依靠我们自己”，主语是we，所以这里填反身代词“我们自己”。结合备选单词，we是人称代词主格，其反身代词形式是ourselves。故填ourselves。
12．句意：Adam不高兴，因为他错过了去学校的末班车。was后面加形容词作表语，结合备选单词，happy是形容词，意为“高兴的”；根据“he missed the last bus to school”可知，Adam不高兴，unhappy不高兴的。故填unhappy。
13．句意：当我正在考虑在公园野餐时，突然下雨了。I 是主语，后接动词作谓语；根据“While I...having a picnic in the park, suddenly it rained.”可知，while引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时，即was/were+动词的现在分词。结合备选单词，consider doing sth.意为“考虑做某事”，符合题意。故填was considering。
14．句意：事实上，中国女排在国际排联女排世界杯上取得了11场完美的胜利。分析句子可知，这里填副词，放于句首，和后面的句子用逗号隔开。结合备选单词actually是副词，意为“事实上”，符合题意。故填Actually。
四、句子翻译
15．答案：The purpose is to check the sound level.
16．答案：We have a monthly test on each subject.
17．答案：Parents are considered to play an important role in children’s education.
18．答案：It’s nice to go on a picnic in autumn because the weather is cool and dry.
19．答案：I turned around and decided to go to a nearby mall.