Unit 2 Plant a Plant！Lesson 12 Danny's Plant课时作业（含解析）

Unit 2 Plant a Plant！Lesson 12 Danny's Plant
一、单选题
1．My parents think the __________ is for sleeping, not for having fun. They never allow me to play in it.
A．kitchen B．bedroom C．yard D．railway
2．There is a lot of traffic in the street. Please drive ________.
A．careful B．careless C．carefully D．carelessly
3．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!
A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off
4．Some people won’t realize the importance of their health they lose it.
A．because B．after C．when D．until
5．My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the ____ of my heart.
A．bottom
B．condition
C．way
D．surface
二、单词填空
6．Have you watched the news on Flight MH370 __________ (最近)
7．—How many __________ (胃) does a cow have
—Sorry, I’m not sure.
8．You can’t __________ (期待，指望) to learn a foreign language well in a few months.
9． People can find old walls and castles in this old __________ (欧洲的) country.
三、单句语法填空
10． This loud noise is __________ (harm) to our ears. Please turn it down.
11．I’m afraid that you have to wait for another day for a further __________ (discuss).
12．It’s great for us to work __________ (close) with these special athletes.
13．—Who __________ (interview) the former(前任) American President years ago
—Yang Lan did.
四、句子翻译
14．电台主播们挑选歌曲最用心。
The DJs choose songs ___________ ___________ ___________.
15．安迪多么仔细地在阅读信件啊！（完成译句）
__________ __________ Andy is reading the letter!
16．除非你仔细听老师讲，否则你不知道接下来该干什么。
_______________________________________________________
17．仔细听，有人在隔壁大声喧哗。__________
18．不要忘记在服用此药前仔细阅读说明。
________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1．答案：B
解析：句意：我的父母认为，卧室是睡觉的地方，不是玩耍的地方。他们从不允许我在卧室里面玩耍。考查名词辨析。kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；yard院子；railway铁路。根据“for sleeping”可知，此处指卧室是睡觉的地方。故选B。
2．答案：C
解析：句意：这条街上车辆很多。请小心驾驶。考查形容词副词辨析。careful仔细的，形容词；careless粗心的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词；carelessly粗心地，副词；根据“There is a lot of traffic in the street.”及常识可知，此处应该是建议小心驾驶，排除B/D选项；空处修饰动词，要用副词，故选C。
3．答案：C
解析：句意：拿起笔来画，你自己的发明。也许有一天它会成为一个真正的产品。考查动词词组辨析。A. turned on打开；B. turned down调低；C. turned into变成；D. turned off关闭；根据句意及选项可知，画未来会变成product，所以是变成。故选C。
4．答案：D
解析：句意：有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。考查连词辨析题。because因为，表原因；本句不表原因，可排除A。after在……以后，表时间；when当……的时候，表时间。until直到，主句动词通常只能是延续性动词，不能是终止性动词；但在否定句中，主句动词可以是终止性动词，此时构成not…until/till…句式，表示动作在 until/till从句表示的时间开始发生，意为“直到……才……”。本句是否定结构，主句动词realize（意识）是非持续性动词，需用until引导时间状语从句；根据句意语境，可知选D。
5．答案：A
解析：句意：我的老师给了我一些有用的建议，我想从心底里感谢他。考查名词辨析。A. bottom底部；B. condition条件；C. way方法；D. surface表面。根据前面My teacher has given me useful suggestions可知后面此处应是从心底里感谢老师，from the bottom of my heart视为固定词组，意为“从我的心底里”，结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
二、单词填空
6．答案：recently
7．答案：stomachs
8．答案：expect
9．答案：European
三、单句语法填空
答案：10．harmful
11．discussion
12．closely
13．interviewed
解析： 10．句意是：这很大的噪音伤害着我们的耳朵。请把它关掉。短语“对......有害”英语为“be harmful to”，harm要用其形容词形式harmful，故填写harmful。
11．句意是：恐怕你必须再等一天做进一步的讨论。此处讨论是名词discussion，故填写discussion。
12．句意是：对我们来说，能近距离的和这些特殊的运动员共事，真的很棒。此处用close的副词形式，修饰动词work，故填写closely。
13．句意是：数年前，谁采访了前任美国总统。“采访”此处用动词形式，而且有时间状语 years ago，所以用一般过去时，故填写interviewed。
四、句子翻译
14．答案：the; most; carefully
15．答案：How; carefully
16．答案：Unless you listen to the teacher carefully, you will not know what to do next.
17．答案：Listen carefully and there is someone making noise in the next room.
18．答案：Don’t forget to read the instructions carefully before taking the medicine.
2
2