2023年小升初专题复习 阅读理解 真题汇编 译林版(三起)
一、阅读选择
Gina is my favorite actress. I like her famous movie Men from Mars. It’s fun. But my parents don’t like her. We often go to movies on weekends. I’d like to see comedies but they want to see romances (爱情片). I don’t like romances because I think they are boring.
My friend John is a big Tom Hanks fan (影迷). He has a great collection of Tom. He thinks Tom is the greatest actor in Hollywood (好莱坞). But I don’t think so. Among (在……之中) the actors, I like Harrison Ford best. He’s old but attractive (吸引人的). My cousin Ann and I both like comedies and thrillers.
Our favorite movie is Belling at Night. It’s a Japanese (日本的) movie. It’s very scary and we don’t like documentaries. They’re really boring.
1.My parents like romances and comedies. ( )
2.I don’t like romances because they are boring. ( )
3.John likes Tom Hanks best. ( )
4.Ann also likes comedies and thrillers. ( )
5.I don’t like Belling at Night because it is very scary. ( )
阅读理解
A man lives in a big house. He likes his house, but he hates(讨厌)the mice in it. One day, he buys a big cat from the market(市场) to eat the mice. After a few days, the cat kills(杀)many mice. This time, the mice become very worried. They decide to do something to save their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss(讨论)it. They have many plans, but none of them is good and useful.
At last, a young mouse stands up and says: “I'll show you what we can do. We can put a bell around the cat's neck. Then if the cat comes we can run away, because we can hear the bell ring.” All the mice agree and say it's a good idea. Then an old mouse stands up and asks, “The point(重点)is which of us will tie(系)the bell to the cat's neck ” No one says anything because no one dares(敢)to do it.
6.What does the man worry about ( )
A.His house is too big. B.His cat is too big. C.There are many mice in his house.
7.Why do all the mice have a meeting one day ( )
A.They want to live in another house.
B.They don't want, to be killed by the cat.
C.They want to kill the cat in the house.
8.What do the mice think of the young mouse's idea ( )
A.It's a bad idea. B.It's a dangerous (危险的) idea. C.It's a good idea.
9.Do the mice dare to tie the bell to the cat's neck ( )
A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don't. C.Sorry, I don't know.
10.What can we learn from the story ( )
A.To say is one thing, to do is another thing.
B.The mice are very clever.
C.The cat is clever.
阅读理解,选择正确选项。
Mrs. Jackson is a reporter(记者)at www. Australian-labradoodle-. Her hobby is taking photos. Now she writes a new book with a lot of pictures of her dog. The book tells about her dog-Harley. When Harley was born, he only had two healthy legs. What happened to the other two legs Mrs. Jackson was very sad at this. In fact(事实上), Harley also had two back legs, but they were deformed badly. When he was 8 weeks old, Mrs. Jackson took him to a hospital. The doctors said they couldn’t save(救)them. At last, they had to cut his back legs when he was just 12 weeks old. Later the poor dog had to practice(练习)running. Now he can run as fast as a usual dog. Luckily, Harley is a happy dog. He never(从不)thinks he is different from other dogs. He is now 16 weeks old. He tries to run every day. The other day, a warm-hearted man gave him a wheel-chair. Now he can go out easily with the help of his wheel-chair. You see, Harley is a dog that never gives up(放弃).
11.From the passage(文章), we know Mrs. Jackson likes ______ ( )
A.taking photos B.playing computer games C.reading books
12.The underlined word “deformed” here in Chinese means ______ ( ).
A.消失的 B.灵活的 C.畸形的
13.How old is the dog now ______ ( )
A.8 weeks old B.12 weeks old C.16 weeks old
14.From the passage, we know ______. ( )
A.Mrs. Jackson was sad because she lost her dog
B.Harley is a happy dog and can run as fast as a usual dog
C.A warm-hearted woman gave Harley a wheel-chair
15.What’s the best title for the passage ______ ( )
A.A Famous Reporter. B.A Special Wheel-chair. C.A Dog That Never Gives Up.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
As the old saying goes, “Hunger breeds discontent.” A good eating habit is very important to our health.
In the food pyramid(金字塔), follow this, and it can make you healthy. At the bottom(底部) are bread, rice and noodles. We eat a lot of them. Above them are vegetables and fruit. We eat a lot of vegetables and fruit because they have vitamins(维生素).Candies and potato chips are at the top. we eat a few of these. Below(在……下面) them are eggs, chicken, fish and milk. They are good for our health.
For breakfast, we can have some bread, an egg or a glass of milk. It’s not a good habit to eat food with heavy oil. We can have rice or noodles for lunch. It is good to have some meat and vegetables. We should choose light digestible(易消化的) food for dinner, and not eat too much. Also we can choose some favourite food that is healthy.
Yogurt is very good for our body for lunch, too.
16.At the bottom of the food pyramid are bread, ______ and noodles. ( )
A.fish B.rice C.fruit
17.We eat lots of ______ because they have vitamins. ( )
A.rice and bread B.meat C.vegetables and fruit
18.We can have some bread, an egg or a glass of milk for ______. ( )
A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner
19.We should not eat ______ for dinner. ( )
A.so little B.too many C.too much
Garbage Collector (垃圾收集工) Jose Gutierrez is 53 years old. When he was young, his family was too poor to keep him in school. Jose left school when he was in Grade two. But that did not stop him having love for reading.
Jose said he got the love for reading from his mother. She always read to him. “She read me stories every night when I was young,” said Jose. He hopes that every poor child in his city can have books to read.
Jose started saving books from garbage 20 years ago. Every day he drove the garbage truck through the city’s rich neighbourhoods to get old books. Now there are about 20,000 books in Jose’s small house. It is already a famous library in his neighbourhood.
Books are rare (稀有的) things for boys and girls in poor neighbourhoods. New books are too expensive. There are 19 libraries in Bogota, the city where Jose lives, but they are all far from poor neighbourhoods.
Now Jose is famous in Bogota. Many people give gold books to him. Jose plans to make more libraries to help more children.
20.Who did Jose get the love for reading from ( )
A.His mother. B.His father. C.His friends. D.His teacher.
21.How did Jose save old books ( )
A.He asked people to give old books to him. B.He got old books from garbage.
C.He used his own money to buy old books. D.He got old books from the libraries.
22.The underlined word “that” in the first paragraph refers to “________”. ( )
A.keeping him in school B.leaving school
C.collecting garbage D.being young
23.What does this passage mainly talk about ( )
A.A way to get a love for reading. B.A place to put your old books.
C.A famous library in Bogota. D.A man who helps poor children to read.
Choose the best answer. 根据短文选择最佳答案。
One day, an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington, and when he was tired, he sat down on a bench. A young person was standing on the other side. “Look!” the old man said to the person. “Do you see that person with long hair Is it a boy or a girl ” “A girl,” said his neighbor. “She's my daughter.” “Oh!” the old man said quickly. “Please forgive me; I didn't know you were her mother.” “I'm not,” said the other person, “I’m her father.”
24.He old man went to the park one day __________.
A.to have a walk
B.to see the young persons
C.to do some exercises
25.A young person was __________.
A.a woman B.standing on the beach C.a man
26.When the old man saw a young person with long hair he thought __________.
A.it was a young woman B.it was a boy C.it was a girl
27.What was the person next to the old man look like __________.
A.He looked like an old man.
B.He looked like a young man.
C.He looked like a woman.
28.This story happened in __________.
A.France B.Englan C.America
The mice and the cat
A man lives in a big house. He likes his house, but he hates(讨厌) the mice in it. One day, he buys a big cat from the market to eat the mice. After a few days, the cat kills(杀死) many mice. This time, the mice become very worried. They decided to do something to save(挽救) their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss(讨论) it. They have many plans, but none of them is good.
At last, a young mouse stands up and says, “I’ll show you what we can do. We can put a bell around the cat’s neck. Then if the cat comes, we can run away because we can hear the bell ring.” All the mice agree and say it’s a good idea. Then an old mouse stands up and asks, “The point(重点) is which of us will tie(系) the bell to the cat’s neck.” No one says anything because no one dares(敢) to do it.
29.What does the man worry about ( )
A.His house is too big. B.His cat is too big. C.There are many mice in his house.
30.Why do all the mice have a meeting one day ( )
A.They want to live in another house. B.They don’t want to be killed by the cat. C.They want to kill the cat in the house.
31.What do the mice think of the young mouse’s idea ( )
A.It’s a bad idea. B.It’s a good idea. C.We don’t know.
32.Do the mice dare to tie the bell to the cat’s neck ( )
A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t. C.Sorry, I don’t know.
33.What can we learn from the story ( )
A.To say is one thing, but to do is another thing.
B.The mice are very clever.
C.The cat is clever.
Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other. Sometimes they were not. But the other students around them said they were like brothers.
One day, they went out for a walk together. At noon, they wanted to eat something and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter asked them, “What can I do for you ” “Give me two apples first.” said Tom. When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one very fast. Tom got angry. “You are not polite. Why didn't you take the smaller one ” Tom said. “But I was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one do you take ” “I will take the smaller one,” said Tom. “Yes,” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will be mine. Don't you think so ” “Oh,” Tom couldn't answer.
34.Tom and Mike were ________. ( )
A.brothers B.not classmates
C.not students in the same class D.not always kind to each other
35.They went out to ________. ( )
A.have lunch B.take a walk C.buy apples D.take photos
36.The waiter brought them ________ before the meal. ( )
A.two eggs B.two hamburgers C.some milk D.two apples
37.Mike took the ________ apple. ( )
A.better B.smaller C.bigger D.red
38.Who ate the smaller apple finally(最后) ( )
A.Mike. B.Tom. C.The waiter. D.Both Mike and Tom.
The White family-Mr and Mrs White, their sons Eric and Jack, and daughters Anna and Emma sat around their dining table to have their Sunday dinner.
“What’s for dessert (甜点), Mom ” Eric asked his mother.
“Your dad made an apple pie,” Mrs White answered.
“Great!” said Eric’s sister Emma from her high chair at the end of the table.
“Well, I want fifteen minutes (分钟) of pie,” Eric said.
“Fifteen minutes of pie What does that mean ” asked his brother Jack. He was two years younger than Eric.
“Mrs King is teaching us about time in school,” Eric answered. He was in the second grade (年级) and he started to learn how to tell the time on a clock. “She told us that we could divide (分) the clock into four fifteen-minute parts, like the pieces of a pie. Fifteen times (乘) four is sixty and there are sixty minutes in an hour.”
“My good son!” Mrs White smiled.
39.The story happened on ______. ( )
A.Monday B.Sunday C.Saturday
40.There are ______ children in the White family. ( )
A.six B.four C.five
41.Mrs King was Eric’s ______ teacher. ( )
A.Maths B.English C.Chinese
42.Eric knows how to tell the ______ very well. ( )
A.story B.time C.clock
43.Eric’s ______ thought he was a good boy. ( )
A.father B.brother C.mother
Dear Tom,
How are you Will you come to my birthday party My family, friends and classmates will all come. The party is on Saturday, December 5, at about 6:30 p.m. It’s in Uncle Zhang’s restaurant. First, we eat, drink and talk from 6:30 p.m to 7:45 p.m. After that we will go to a concert (音乐会) in Zhongshan Park near History Museum. Every Saturday evening, there is a free concert (免费音乐会) at 8:00 pm. I hope you can come. You can meet my other friends and sisters, too.
Yours,
Emily
44.______ birthday is on December 5. ( )
A.Emily’s B.Tom’s C.My sister’s D.Uncle Zhang’s
45.Her party is ______. ( )
A.in History Museum B.in her family
C.in a restaurant D.in a park
46.They will _______ at the party. ( )
A.eat, drink and talk B.listen to music
C.read and write D.sing and dance
47.They will go to Zhongshan Park after _______. ( )
A.8:30 p.m B.7:45 p.m C.8:00 a.m D.7:45 a.m
48.Tom can meet Emily’s ______ at the party. ( )
A.teacher B.sisters C.grandpa D.grandma
Hello, my name is Yang Ling. I am a girl. I am twelve. I live in Nanjing. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. My brother is twenty minutes older than me. We are twins.
I am in No.3 Primary School. My school is not big, but it is very beautiful. There are some trees and a lot of flowers in it. We study Chinese, Maths, Science, Art, PE and some other subjects. I like English best. I’m good at playing volleyball. My hobbies are playing computer games and swimming.
I want to find a pen friend. My telephone number is 86-025-86481595. My e-mail address is yangling@. Do you want to be my pen friend Write to me.
49.Yang Ling lives in _________. ( )
A.Beijing B.Shanghai C.Nanjing
50.There are ______ people in her family. ( )
A.three B.four C.five
51.Yang Ling’s favourite subject is _______. ( )
A.English B.Chinese C.Maths
52._________ and _________ are Yang Ling’s hobbies. ( )
A.Playing football; swimming
B.Playing computer games; swimming
C.Playing computer games; singing
53.Yang Ling is writing this letter, because she wants to ________. ( )
A.do her homework
B.ask for a pen friend
C.tell us about her family and school
阅读选择。
One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy, misty, rainy. So the people there don't get much sunshine(阳光) all the year round. When the Chinese student got to London airport(机场), a tall English policeman opened his passport(护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman was very interested in the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. It was the same as the English word sun,so he said to the Chinese student, “Your name is sun. Oh! We want you here.” The Chinese student was greatly surprised(惊讶). But after a moment the policeman began to smile(微笑):” Mr Sun, you brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”
54.The Chinese student went to ______to study English. ( )
A.Canada B.the UK C.the US
55.How did the Chinese student go to England ( )
A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane.
56.Can the Chinese student bring sunshine to England ( )
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.We don’t know.
57.The word “misty” means ___in Chinese. ( )
A.晴好的 B.万里无云 C.清澈的 D.多雾的
58.Which sentence is right ( )
A.The Chinese student’s English name is Sun.
B.The policeman doesn’t want the Chinese student to go away.
C.The Chinese student went to study in England.
D.The Chinese student opened his passport.
Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour and taste. There are many kinds of Chinese food. They are Cantonese food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food, Hunan food and so on. Cantonese food is very light. Sichuan food is very hot. Shanghai food is oily. Hunan food is hot too. Spicy tofu, steamed fish, and sweet and sour pork ribs are very popular dishes.
People have different food in different places of China. In the north, people eat a lot of noodles and dumplings. In the south, people eat a lot of rice and seafood.
59.The article talk about ________ kinds of Chinese food. ( )
A.three B.four C.five
60.Chinese food is good in _______. ( )
A.colour B.taste C.A and B
61.Cantonese food is very light. “Light” means “______ ” in Chinese. ( )
A.轻的 B.清淡的 C.浅色的
62.______ is very hot. ( )
A.Sichuan food B.Shanghai food C.Cantonese food
63.People in the north often eat dumplings and _______ . ( )
A.rice B.seafood C.noodles
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
The little lion is hungry(饿) now. She says to her dad, the old lion, “Dad, I’m hungry.” “Well, my dear, you must find food by yourself. You’re strong now,” her dad says.
The little lion finds a rabbit in the forest(森林). It is eating a carrot. The little lion asks the rabbit to give her some carrots to eat, but she doesn’t like to eat it. Then the little lion finds a little girl eating some meat. She comes to the girl. The little girl runs away. The little lion picks up(捡起)the meat and eats it. It’s very nice. The little lion is very happy. She thinks she can find food, too.
64.Where does the little lion find a rabbit ( )
A.In the park. B.In the zoo.
C.In the forest. D.On the way.
65.Who is eating a carrot in the forest ( )
A.A rabbit. B.A girl. C.A dog. D.An old lion.
66.What does the girl eat ( )
A.Some meat. B.A carrot. C.Ice cream. D.An apple.
67.The underlined words “runs away” mean _________ in Chinese. ( )
A.追上 B.逃跑 C.吓晕了 D.气哭了
68.Which of the following is WRONG ( )
A.The little lion likes to eat meat.
B.The girl’s meat is good.
C.The old lion asks the little lion to find food.
D.The little lion can’t find food.
All students should have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You can also remember knowledge easily.
Do you like to study in the living room This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, such as your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good lamp(台灯) is important too. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light(光线).
69.When you have good study habits, you will ________. ( )
A.learn things quickly B.remember knowledge easily C.both A and B
70.The living room is not a good place for study because it is too ________. ( )
A.quiet B.noisy C.good
71.You’ll feel tired easily if the light is ________. ( )
A.good B.enough C.bad
72.You should remember to ________ before you study. ( )
A.clean the desk B.tidy the room C.turn on the light
73.The best title for this passage is “________”. ( )
A.Study in the bedroom B.Good study habits C.How to study
74.阅读表格,完成填空。
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
Chinese Maths English Math English
Science English Chinese Maths Science
Maths Music Maths Chinese Chinese
P.E English Art English Maths
English Chinese Art Music Chinese
After school activities After school activities After school activities After school activities After school activities
(1)The students have______lessons and some after school activities every day.
(2)They have English, Maths and________every day.
(3)They have P. E. every_______
(4)They have Music on_______and Thursday.
(5)They have Art on_________
Most English people have four meals (餐饭) a day. They are breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They'd like to have eggs, bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00 pm. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup (汤), then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges.
75.Many English people have _____meals a day. ( )
A.two B.three C.four D.five
76.People may have_____ for their breakfast according to the passage. ( )
A.tea and eggs B.hamburgers and tea
C.coffee and salad D.eggs and fish
77.People have lunch at ______. ( )
A.anytime B.nine C.five D.one
78.People don’t have _______ for their dinner. ( )
A.bananas and apples B.soup and meat
C.meat and fish D.porridge
At first glance, bikes and cities might seem like a bad mix. There's so much traffic! Everyone is in such a hurry! Not to mention all those trucks and buses. But for many city people, getting around by bike makes a lot of sense. Bikes are small, cheap, and easy to park. One of the simplest ways cities can help bikers is to make bike lanes.
What if you don't own a bike Or just want one for a day Many cities around the world have"bike-sharing" programmes, a little like lending libraries of bikes. In the Netherlands, some kids ride a bicycle bus. These specially made vehicles have seats for 11 kids and one adult driver.
Researchers have found that after cities build protected bike lanes, the number of people riding bikes often doubles. Bike lanes can make traffic safer for everyone, not just cyclists. And when bikers have their own lanes, they don't ride on the sidewalk, so the people walking stay safer too.
(改编自《快乐英语阅读》六年级下册)
79.What is the simplest way for the cities to help bikers ( )
A.Buying bikes. B.Making bikes. C.Riding bikes. D.Making bike lanes.
80.If you want to ride a bike, you _______. ( )
A.must buy a bike B.must own a bike C.can borrow a bike D.must have a bike
81.Which is not the advantage(优点) of the bikes ( )
A.Cheap. B.Large. C.Small. D.Easy to park.
82.How many seats are there in a bicycle bus
A.Ten. B.Eleven. C.Twelve. D.Twenty.
83.Can bike lanes make the traffic safer for everyone ( )
A.Yes, they can. B.No, they can’t. C.Yes, they do. D.We don’t know.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him. ‘Aha, there is my lunch,’ the lion says to himself.
‘Hello, Mr Duck!’ ‘Go away, bad lion!’ says the duck. ‘I have good news for you.’ ‘What is it ’ asks the duck. ‘I don’t want other animals to hear it. Please come here.’ says the lion. The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion. The lion eats him up quickly.
84.The lion wants to __________. ( )
A.walk along the lake
B.find something to eat
C.swim in the river
85.When the lion sees the duck, he is very _________. ( )
A.hot B.happy C.tired
86._______ says to ________, ‘There is my lunch.’ ( )
A.The duck, the lion
B.The lion, the duck
C.The lion, himself
87.The duck wants to _____________. ( )
A.be the lion’s good friend
B.know about the good news
C.run away
88.The _______ is the _______ lunch at last. ( )
A.duck; lion’s
B.lion; duck’s
C.other animal; lion’s
My dear friend, Mary, hope you will come to China! Now I want to introduce (介绍) Chinese meal to you.
We Chinese people have three meals every day. We have breakfast at about 7:00 a.m. We have eggs, bread, noodles, milk, or other food for breakfast. Lunch is a big meal of the day in China. We always have lunch at about 12:00. Students have lunch at school on school days. Workers have lunch in their companies (公司). We have rice, vegetables, meat, soup, or other food for lunch. We always have supper at home at about 6:00 p.m. We have rice, vegetables, fish and meat. The supper is usually big, too.
In a word, I think Chinese food is very delicious. Please remember to have some Chinese food when you come to China. You will surely like it. Can you tell me something about the food in your country
89.Chinese people have ______ meals every day. ( )
A.two B.one C.three D.four
90.We have ______ for breakfast. ( )
A.eggs B.bread C.milk D.A, B and C
91.Students have lunch at ______ at ______. ( )
A.school; 12:00 B.home; 11:30 C.school; 11:30 D.home; 12:00
92.The writer introduces Chinese food to ______. ( )
A.his foreign friend
B.his teacher
C.his classmate
D.his parents
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第14页,共14页
试卷第13页,共14页
参考答案:
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F
6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C
16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C
20.A 21.B 22.B 23.D
24.A 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.C
29.C 30.B 31.B 32.B 33.A
34.D 35.B 36.D 37.C 38.B
39.B 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.C
44.A 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.B
49.C 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.B
54.B 55.C 56.B 57.D 58.C
59.B 60.C 61.B 62.A 63.C
64.C 65.A 66.A 67.B 68.D
69.C 70.B 71.C 72.A 73.B
74. five Chinese Monday Tuesday Wednesday
75.C 76.A 77.D 78.D
79.D 80.C 81.B 82.C 83.A
84.B 85.B 86.C 87.B 88.A
89.C 90.D 91.A 92.A
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答案第1页,共2页