Unit1-3易错点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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Unit 1-3 易错点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—Can you show us ______ your new school ( )
—Sure.
A．around B．at C．for
2．This new toy tiger is you. ( )
A．for B．to C．you
3．-- don’t you go to school today ( )
-- I have a cold.
A．Why; For B．Why; Because C．What; Because
4．—Why can’t we eat these sweets
—Because they’re bad_____ our teeth. ( )
A．for B．at C．to
5．—Why Nancy her coat ( )
—Because it's cold today.
A．do; put on B．does; take off C．does; put on
6．----Where________you live ( )
----I live near school.
A．are B．can C．do
7．Su Hai likes her new home . ( )
A．either B．many C．very much
8．Why ________ you so happy ( )
A．do B．are C．is
9．Many girls ________ on the shoe. Finally it ________ Cinderella well. ( )
A．try; fits B．try; fit C．tries; fits D．tries; fit
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
10．在森林里____________
11．吃些零食____________
12．找到一些蘑菇____________
13．在树下____________
14．看起来很漂亮____________
15．hurry up____________
16．be bad for...____________
17．take off her coat____________
18．pick a big apple____________
19．What a pity!____________
三、用单词正确形式填空
20．Uncle Wang _____ (live) in Wu Xi.
21．I can swim very _______ (good).
22．—Who __________ (go) to school on foot
—David does.
23．Su Yang _______ (live) near the City Library.
24．—Why does Yang Ling __________ (come) to school late
—Because her foot __________ (hurt).
四、补全句子
25．Bobby has a new bike. He likes r______ it in the park.
26．Shanghai is a big c__________.
27．The coffee ________ (对我们有害).
28．—________ shoe do the girls try on —Cinderella’s.
五、句子匹配
找出与单词相匹配的解释。
A．Doctors and nurses work there.
B．You can see many animals there.
C．You can watch films there.
D．You can buy things there.
E. You can read or borrow books there.
F. You can see trees, grass and flowers there. You can play there.
29．cinema ( )
30．hospital ( )
31．shop ( )
32．zoo ( )
33．park ( )
34．library( )
六、选内容补全对话/短文
根据上下文情境，选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A．Let me try on the shoes. B．Let’s go to the shop and buy a pair of shoes. C．I don’t want to go to the party. D．Now we can go to the party. E. I like the blue ones. F. Do they fit you
Mum: Be quick, Linda. We are late.
Linda: Mum, ____35____
Mum: Why
Linda: Because I don’t have shoes. They are too small.
Mum: Don’t worry. ____36____
Linda: OK, Mum.
Mum: What about this pair
Linda: No, I don’t like the colour. ____37____
Mum: OK. Give me the blue pair. Size 31, please.
Assistant: Here you are.
Linda: Thank you. ____38____
Mum: ____39____
Linda: Yes, thank you, Mum.
Mum: You are welcome. ____40____
Linda: Let’s go.
七、连词成句
41．in, my, Town, uncle, Sunshine, lives.
_______________________________________________________________________________
42．by, go, school, Mike, to, does, taxi ( )
_____________________________________________
43．Bobby, under, finds, some, mushrooms, a, tree (.)
___________________________________________
44．upset , why , you , are , so ( )
___________________________
八、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Dear Betty,
Thank you very much for your email. I know you'd like to visit the National Museum in our city. It is a big and famous museum. Let me tell you the way to it. Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. Turn left at the third turning(岔路口), not the last one. You'll see a park on your right. The museum is opposite （在……对面）the park. It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. I hope you can have a nice time there. But don't take a camera. You can't use it in the museum. There is a supermarket next to it. You can buy some souvenirs(纪念品) in it.
Yours,
Jerry
45．Betty wants to go to the National Museum _______. ( )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．by car D．by bike
46．Betty should turn left at the ________ turning in Hongxing Street. ( )
A．first B．second C．last D．third
47．Where is the museum ( )
A．In front of the park. B．On the right of the park.
C．Opposite the park. D．Behind the park.
48．Which of the following is NOT TRUE ( )
A．Betty wants to go to the National Museum.
B．The museum is open for eight hours a day.
C．You can go to the museum at the weekend.
D．You can buy some souvenirs in the museum.
49．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．This email is from Betty to Jerry.
B．The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon.
C．You can take photos of the things in the museum.
D．You can't see any paintings in the museum.
九、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断正误，正确的用T表示，错误的用F表示。
Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know Chinese, but she is studying Chinese. She often speaks Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand her because she can’t speak Chinese well.
It’s Sunday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She is going to the zoo to see elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out(拿出) a pen and a piece of paper(一张纸). She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands now, and he shows Mary the way to the zoo.
50．Mary lives in the US with her parents. ( )
51．Mary wants to go to the park on Sunday morning. ( )
52．Mary shows a picture of an elephant to the boy. ( )
53．Mary knows how to go to the zoo at last. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第3页，共5页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：—你能带我看看你的新学校吗？—当然。show...around领……参观，固定搭配，故选A。
2．A
【详解】略
3．B
【解析】略
4．A
【详解】句意：—为什么我们不能吃这些糖果？—因为它们对我们的牙齿有害。for为了，at在，to到，be bad for对……有害，固定短语，故选A。
【点睛】
5．C
【解析】略
6．C
【详解】略
7．C
【解析】略
8．B
【详解】句意：你为什么如此高兴？Why are you (so)... 询问为何有某种情绪及感受。根据happy高兴的，可知横线处填系动词，you是第二人称，系动词用are，故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：许多女孩试穿这只鞋。最后它很适合灰姑娘。结合选项，可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Many girls是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；主语it是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式fits。故选A。
10．in the forest 11．eat some snacks 12．find some mushrooms 13．under the tree 14．look so nice 15．快点 16．对……有坏处 17．脱下她的外套 18．摘一个大苹果 19．真遗憾！
【解析】略
20．lives
【详解】句意：王叔叔住在无锡。根据句意，可知句子可以是一般现在时，主语Uncle Wang是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，live in住在，live第三人称单数为lives，故答案为lives。
21．well
【详解】句意：我游泳可以游的好。修饰动词swim，好要用副词well。故答案为well。
22．goes
【详解】句意：—谁经常步行去上学？—大为。此题考查一般现在时，因为回答用的助动词does，特殊疑问词作主语，动词用第三人称单数形式，go的第三人称单数为goes，故答案为goes。
23．lives
【详解】句意：苏阳住在城市图书馆附近。主语Su Yang是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lives，故答案为lives。
【点睛】
24． come hurts
【详解】句意：—杨玲为什么上学迟到？—因为她的脚疼。句中的助动词does后面接动词原形，come to school上学，动词短语，问句是一般现在时，答句也是一般现在时在，主语her foot是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，hurt第三人称单数为hurts，故答案为come；hurts。
【点睛】
25．riding##iding
【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里_________它。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词ride，意思是骑，根据like doing sth.可知该空填动名词riding，故答案为riding。
【点睛】
26．city##ity
【详解】句意：上海是一个大城市。句中a后应加可数名词单数形式，由常识可知上海是一个大城市，因此该空应填city，故答案为city。
【点睛】
27．is bad for us
【详解】句意：咖啡对我们有害。be bad for对……有害，the coffee是单数，be用is；我们we/us，for是介词，后面跟人称代词宾格，us是人称代词宾格。故答案为is bad for us。
【点睛】
28．Whose
【详解】句意：—女孩们试穿_____鞋？—灰姑娘的。答句是某人的，用whose提问，故答案为Whose。
【点睛】
29．C 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．F 34．E
【解析】略
35．C 36．B 37．E 38．A 39．F 40．D
【解析】略
41．My uncle lives in Sunshine Town.
【解析】略
42．Does Mike go to school by taxi
【详解】本题考查句子结构。by taxi坐出租车，go to school去上学，Mike迈克，does助动词，根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：迈克乘出租车去上学吗？故答案为Does Mike go to school by taxi
43．Bobby finds some mushrooms under a tree.
【详解】Bobby鲍比，under在……下面，finds发现，some一些，mushrooms蘑菇，a一/一个，tree树，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：鲍比在一个树下发现了一些蘑菇。故答案为Bobby finds some mushrooms under a tree.
44．Why are you so upset
【详解】upset悲伤，why为什么，you你，are是，so如此，由所给问号可知是why引导的特殊疑问句，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：你为什么如此悲伤？故答案为Why are you so upset
45．C 46．D 47．C 48．D 49．B
【分析】这是一封信，主要讲了Jerry嘱咐Betty去国家博物馆的路线，以及注意事项。
45．该问题含义为贝蒂想乘什么去国家博物馆。短文中句子Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. 从家里开车沿红星街行驶。可知为汽车car，故答案为C。
46．该问题含义为贝蒂应该在红星街第几个路口左转。短文中句子Turn left at the third turning在第三个路口左转，可知为第三third，故答案为D。
47．该问题含义为博物馆在哪里？短文中句子The museum is opposite the park. 博物馆在公园的对面。可知为在公园的对面Opposite the park.，故答案为C。
48．该问题含义为下列的哪一个是不正确的。D. You can't see any paintings in the museum. 你在博物馆里看不到任何画。短文中句子There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. 博物馆里有许多旧东西和画。可知与短文是不符的，故答案为D。
49．该问题含义为以下哪项是正确的？B. The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon. 博物馆下午五点半关门。短文中句子It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. 每天上午9:30到下午5:30开放。可知与短文是相符的，其它都不符，故答案为B。
【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题，平时我们要多积累单词量，提高阅读能力。
50．F 51．F 52．T 53．T
【解析】50．略
51．略
52．略
53．略
答案第4页，共4页
答案第1页，共4页
一、单选题
1．—Can you show us ______ your new school ( )
—Sure.
A．around B．at C．for
2．This new toy tiger is you. ( )
A．for B．to C．you
3．-- don’t you go to school today ( )
-- I have a cold.
A．Why; For B．Why; Because C．What; Because
4．—Why can’t we eat these sweets
—Because they’re bad_____ our teeth. ( )
A．for B．at C．to
5．—Why Nancy her coat ( )
—Because it's cold today.
A．do; put on B．does; take off C．does; put on
6．----Where________you live ( )
----I live near school.
A．are B．can C．do
7．Su Hai likes her new home . ( )
A．either B．many C．very much
8．Why ________ you so happy ( )
A．do B．are C．is
9．Many girls ________ on the shoe. Finally it ________ Cinderella well. ( )
A．try; fits B．try; fit C．tries; fits D．tries; fit
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
10．在森林里____________
11．吃些零食____________
12．找到一些蘑菇____________
13．在树下____________
14．看起来很漂亮____________
15．hurry up____________
16．be bad for...____________
17．take off her coat____________
18．pick a big apple____________
19．What a pity!____________
三、用单词正确形式填空
20．Uncle Wang _____ (live) in Wu Xi.
21．I can swim very _______ (good).
22．—Who __________ (go) to school on foot
—David does.
23．Su Yang _______ (live) near the City Library.
24．—Why does Yang Ling __________ (come) to school late
—Because her foot __________ (hurt).
四、补全句子
25．Bobby has a new bike. He likes r______ it in the park.
26．Shanghai is a big c__________.
27．The coffee ________ (对我们有害).
28．—________ shoe do the girls try on —Cinderella’s.
五、句子匹配
找出与单词相匹配的解释。
A．Doctors and nurses work there.
B．You can see many animals there.
C．You can watch films there.
D．You can buy things there.
E. You can read or borrow books there.
F. You can see trees, grass and flowers there. You can play there.
29．cinema ( )
30．hospital ( )
31．shop ( )
32．zoo ( )
33．park ( )
34．library( )
六、选内容补全对话/短文
根据上下文情境，选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A．Let me try on the shoes. B．Let’s go to the shop and buy a pair of shoes. C．I don’t want to go to the party. D．Now we can go to the party. E. I like the blue ones. F. Do they fit you
Mum: Be quick, Linda. We are late.
Linda: Mum, ____35____
Mum: Why
Linda: Because I don’t have shoes. They are too small.
Mum: Don’t worry. ____36____
Linda: OK, Mum.
Mum: What about this pair
Linda: No, I don’t like the colour. ____37____
Mum: OK. Give me the blue pair. Size 31, please.
Assistant: Here you are.
Linda: Thank you. ____38____
Mum: ____39____
Linda: Yes, thank you, Mum.
Mum: You are welcome. ____40____
Linda: Let’s go.
七、连词成句
41．in, my, Town, uncle, Sunshine, lives.
_______________________________________________________________________________
42．by, go, school, Mike, to, does, taxi ( )
_____________________________________________
43．Bobby, under, finds, some, mushrooms, a, tree (.)
___________________________________________
44．upset , why , you , are , so ( )
___________________________
八、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Dear Betty,
Thank you very much for your email. I know you'd like to visit the National Museum in our city. It is a big and famous museum. Let me tell you the way to it. Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. Turn left at the third turning(岔路口), not the last one. You'll see a park on your right. The museum is opposite （在……对面）the park. It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. I hope you can have a nice time there. But don't take a camera. You can't use it in the museum. There is a supermarket next to it. You can buy some souvenirs(纪念品) in it.
Yours,
Jerry
45．Betty wants to go to the National Museum _______. ( )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．by car D．by bike
46．Betty should turn left at the ________ turning in Hongxing Street. ( )
A．first B．second C．last D．third
47．Where is the museum ( )
A．In front of the park. B．On the right of the park.
C．Opposite the park. D．Behind the park.
48．Which of the following is NOT TRUE ( )
A．Betty wants to go to the National Museum.
B．The museum is open for eight hours a day.
C．You can go to the museum at the weekend.
D．You can buy some souvenirs in the museum.
49．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．This email is from Betty to Jerry.
B．The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon.
C．You can take photos of the things in the museum.
D．You can't see any paintings in the museum.
九、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断正误，正确的用T表示，错误的用F表示。
Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know Chinese, but she is studying Chinese. She often speaks Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand her because she can’t speak Chinese well.
It’s Sunday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She is going to the zoo to see elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out(拿出) a pen and a piece of paper(一张纸). She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands now, and he shows Mary the way to the zoo.
50．Mary lives in the US with her parents. ( )
51．Mary wants to go to the park on Sunday morning. ( )
52．Mary shows a picture of an elephant to the boy. ( )
53．Mary knows how to go to the zoo at last. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第3页，共5页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：—你能带我看看你的新学校吗？—当然。show...around领……参观，固定搭配，故选A。
2．A
【详解】略
3．B
【解析】略
4．A
【详解】句意：—为什么我们不能吃这些糖果？—因为它们对我们的牙齿有害。for为了，at在，to到，be bad for对……有害，固定短语，故选A。
【点睛】
5．C
【解析】略
6．C
【详解】略
7．C
【解析】略
8．B
【详解】句意：你为什么如此高兴？Why are you (so)... 询问为何有某种情绪及感受。根据happy高兴的，可知横线处填系动词，you是第二人称，系动词用are，故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：许多女孩试穿这只鞋。最后它很适合灰姑娘。结合选项，可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Many girls是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；主语it是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式fits。故选A。
10．in the forest 11．eat some snacks 12．find some mushrooms 13．under the tree 14．look so nice 15．快点 16．对……有坏处 17．脱下她的外套 18．摘一个大苹果 19．真遗憾！
【解析】略
20．lives
【详解】句意：王叔叔住在无锡。根据句意，可知句子可以是一般现在时，主语Uncle Wang是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，live in住在，live第三人称单数为lives，故答案为lives。
21．well
【详解】句意：我游泳可以游的好。修饰动词swim，好要用副词well。故答案为well。
22．goes
【详解】句意：—谁经常步行去上学？—大为。此题考查一般现在时，因为回答用的助动词does，特殊疑问词作主语，动词用第三人称单数形式，go的第三人称单数为goes，故答案为goes。
23．lives
【详解】句意：苏阳住在城市图书馆附近。主语Su Yang是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lives，故答案为lives。
【点睛】
24． come hurts
【详解】句意：—杨玲为什么上学迟到？—因为她的脚疼。句中的助动词does后面接动词原形，come to school上学，动词短语，问句是一般现在时，答句也是一般现在时在，主语her foot是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，hurt第三人称单数为hurts，故答案为come；hurts。
【点睛】
25．riding##iding
【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里_________它。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词ride，意思是骑，根据like doing sth.可知该空填动名词riding，故答案为riding。
【点睛】
26．city##ity
【详解】句意：上海是一个大城市。句中a后应加可数名词单数形式，由常识可知上海是一个大城市，因此该空应填city，故答案为city。
【点睛】
27．is bad for us
【详解】句意：咖啡对我们有害。be bad for对……有害，the coffee是单数，be用is；我们we/us，for是介词，后面跟人称代词宾格，us是人称代词宾格。故答案为is bad for us。
【点睛】
28．Whose
【详解】句意：—女孩们试穿_____鞋？—灰姑娘的。答句是某人的，用whose提问，故答案为Whose。
【点睛】
29．C 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．F 34．E
【解析】略
35．C 36．B 37．E 38．A 39．F 40．D
【解析】略
41．My uncle lives in Sunshine Town.
【解析】略
42．Does Mike go to school by taxi
【详解】本题考查句子结构。by taxi坐出租车，go to school去上学，Mike迈克，does助动词，根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：迈克乘出租车去上学吗？故答案为Does Mike go to school by taxi
43．Bobby finds some mushrooms under a tree.
【详解】Bobby鲍比，under在……下面，finds发现，some一些，mushrooms蘑菇，a一/一个，tree树，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：鲍比在一个树下发现了一些蘑菇。故答案为Bobby finds some mushrooms under a tree.
44．Why are you so upset
【详解】upset悲伤，why为什么，you你，are是，so如此，由所给问号可知是why引导的特殊疑问句，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：你为什么如此悲伤？故答案为Why are you so upset
45．C 46．D 47．C 48．D 49．B
【分析】这是一封信，主要讲了Jerry嘱咐Betty去国家博物馆的路线，以及注意事项。
45．该问题含义为贝蒂想乘什么去国家博物馆。短文中句子Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. 从家里开车沿红星街行驶。可知为汽车car，故答案为C。
46．该问题含义为贝蒂应该在红星街第几个路口左转。短文中句子Turn left at the third turning在第三个路口左转，可知为第三third，故答案为D。
47．该问题含义为博物馆在哪里？短文中句子The museum is opposite the park. 博物馆在公园的对面。可知为在公园的对面Opposite the park.，故答案为C。
48．该问题含义为下列的哪一个是不正确的。D. You can't see any paintings in the museum. 你在博物馆里看不到任何画。短文中句子There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. 博物馆里有许多旧东西和画。可知与短文是不符的，故答案为D。
49．该问题含义为以下哪项是正确的？B. The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon. 博物馆下午五点半关门。短文中句子It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. 每天上午9:30到下午5:30开放。可知与短文是相符的，其它都不符，故答案为B。
【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题，平时我们要多积累单词量，提高阅读能力。
50．F 51．F 52．T 53．T
【解析】50．略
51．略
52．略
53．略
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