Unit 3 易错点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.The girl dance _________, but the boy does not. ( )
A.beautiful B.careful C.beautifully
2.Tom likes ________ sweets and cakes. ( )
A.eat B.eats C.ate D.eating
3.--- You shouldn’t talk______ in the library.( )
--- I’m sorry.
A.loud B.loudly C.quietly
4.Do you want ________ a glass of water ( )
A.eat B.to eat C.to drink
5.Sam likes fish and he ________ some fish. ( )
A.want to B.wants C.wants to
6.Luckily. when the fire_________ on the top floor, all the employees had left for home.
A.took place B.taked place C.will take place D.would take place
7.My sister likes milk _________fish, but I don’t like milk _________ fish. ( )
A.and; and B.and; or C.or; or D.or; and
8.I eat a lot of sweets, so I have __________. ( )
A.a fever B.a toothache C.a headache D.a stomachache
9.There is ______ water in the bottle. ( )
A.a few B.a little C.any
10.A healthy diet means you should have _______ vegetables and fruit for meals. ( )
A.a lot of B.much C.a little D.any
二、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
11.一些甜食 ________
12.有个健康的饮食 ________
13.喝太多可乐 ________
14.想要一些鱼 ________
15.在冰箱里 ________
16.eat a lot of vegetables ________
17.eat an egg ________
18.have to go home ________
19.take a small bottle ________
20.want a big fish ________
三、用单词正确形式填空
21.—_____ there any vegetables
—Yes. There were carrots and potatoes. (be)
22.I need _____ (buy) some warm clothes because spring is coming.
23.I want _____ (fly) the kite this afternoon.
24._____ (keep) healthy, and you can do the work _____ (good).
四、补全句子
25.I can speak Chinese very well and I can also speak _____ (一点儿) English
26.A good student should keep his room clean and t_______.
27.I can see a f________ birds in the sky.
28.That girl _______ (仅仅) eats a little rice for lunch.
29.I was late, so I _____ to school _____ (快跑).
五、句子匹配
从所给的选项中选出下列句子的最佳答语(选项中有一项为多余项)。
A.No, we can't. B.Thank you. C.Yes, just a few. D.Just a little. E. Yes, he does. F. No, there isn't.
30.Does your father like drinking tea ( )
31.Can we have much cola ( )
32.How much meat do you need ( )
33.Drink some coffee, please. ( )
34.Is there some rice in the bowl ( )
六、选内容补全对话/短文
A: I feel a little thirsty. ____35____
B: Sounds good.
A: ____36____
B: Yes, there is.
A: ____37____
B: It’s about fifteen minutes’ walk.
A: It’s a long walk. ____38____
B: It’s near the swimming pool.
A: That’s great. ____39____
A.Where is the nearest supermarket
B.Let’s go to the supermarket.
C.Shall we have something to drink
D.Is there a juice shop near here
E.How far is it
七、连词成句
40.me, want, you, do, come, to, with ( )
_____________________
41.Mike, have, does, healthy, diet, a ( )
__________________________________________
42.an, book, Chinese, English, a, book, and, three, storybooks (.)
__________________________
八、阅读选择
A lot of boys and girls in west countries are wearing the same kinds of clothes. Many of them have long hair, so it is often difficult to tell whether they ate boys or girls.
One day, an old man went for a walk in Washington. When he was tired he sat down on a long chair. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool.
“Good Heavens!” the old man said to the person who was sitting next to him on the chair. “Do you see that person with long hair Is it a boy or a girl ” “A girl.” said his neighbor, “She’s my daughter.” “Oh!” the old man said quickly, “I’m sorry. I didn’t know that you were her mother.” “I’m not,” said his neighbor, “I’m her father.”
43.Many boys and girls in _______ wear the same clothes. ( )
A.west countries B.England
C.the USA D.a country not known to us
44.The old man didn’t know whether the young person was a boy or a girl, because _______. ( )
A.the person was standing far away
B.they had never seen each other before
C.the person was too young
D.its hair had grown very long
45.The old man cried out “Good Heavens” _______. ( )
A.with a look of surprise B.with joy
C.with a smile D.with fear
46.The old man made an apology to his neighbor, for he didn’t know _______. ( )
A.the young person was a boy or a girl
B.his neighbor was the young person’s father
C.his neighbor was the young person’s mother
D.the young person was his neighbor’s son
47.The old man’s neighbor is the _______ of the young person. ( )
A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister
九、阅读判断
根据短文内容判断下列句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
Water is very important to people. We must drink water every day. We can’t live without water. Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook meals, to clean the house, to brush our teeth, to have a bath and so on. At work, people use water to put fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. We can also swim in water. Water is important to us, isn’t it However (然而), there isn’t much water on the Earth. It is very valuable. We must save it. If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop of water on our planet (行星) will be our tear (眼泪).
48.We can live without water. ( )
49.Water is everywhere around us. ( )
50.We can use water to make things in factories. ( )
51.There is too much water on the Earth. ( )
52.The word “valuable” means “普通的” in Chinese. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共5页
试卷第3页,共5页
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意 :这个女孩儿跳舞很优美,但是这个男孩儿跳得不好看。dance,动词,跳舞。修饰动词用副词,beautiful,形容词,美丽 的;careful,形容词,小心的;beautifully,优美地。故答案选C。
2.D
【解析】略
3.B
【详解】略
4.C
【详解】略
5.B
【详解】句意:萨姆喜欢鱼,他想要一些鱼。根据likes可知该句为一般现在时,主语是he,动词要用单数第三人称形式,排除A选项;want后加名词或代词表示想要某物,want to后加动词原形表示想要做, some fish为名词词组,前面要用want,B选项符合,故选B。
【点睛】
6.C
【详解】思路分析:本题考查的是when引导的时间状语从句的用法。
名师解析:when引导的从句在时态上一般要遵循以下原则:when 引导的是从句主句是一般将来时,从句为一般现在时;主句是现在进行时,从句为一般现在时;主句是一般过去时,从句为一般过去时;主句是过去进行时,从句为一般过去时;主句是过去完成时,从句为一般过去时。本题中,主句all the employees had left for home使用的是过去完成时,从句该使用一般过去时,take 的过去式是took,答案是A。
易错提示:在做本题时容易将take的过去式误认为taked。
7.B
【解析】略
8.B
【详解】句意:我吃了很多糖果,所以我牙疼。A发烧,B牙疼,C头痛,D肚子疼。吃多了糖果会牙疼。B选项符合题意,故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:瓶子里有一点水。A一些,修饰可数名词复数;B一点,修饰不可数名词;C一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,一般用在否定句和疑问句中。water是不可数名词,句子是肯定句,故选B。
10.A
【解析】略
11.some sweet food 12.have a healthy diet 13.drink too much cola 14.want some fish 15.in the fridge 16.吃很多蔬菜 17.吃一颗鸡蛋 18.不得不回家 19.拿一个小瓶 20.想要一条大鱼
【解析】略
21.Were
【详解】句意:—有一些蔬菜吗?—是的。有胡萝卜和土豆。根据句中的were,可知答句是there be句型的一般过去时,问句也是there be句型的一般过去时,句中的vegetables是复数,be动词用are过去式were,故答案为Were。
22.to buy
【详解】句意:我需要买一些暖和的衣服,因为春天要来了。本题考查动词的形式,need to do sth需要做某事,故答案为to buy。
23.to fly
【详解】句意:今天下午我想放风筝。本题考查动词的形式,want to do sth想做某事,故答案为to fly。
24. Keep well
【详解】句意:保持健康,你会把工作做的很好。保持Keep;修饰动词应该用副词好well。故答案为Keep;well。
25.a little
【详解】句意:我中文讲得很好并且我会讲一点英文,一点a little,修饰不可数名词,故答案为a little。
【点睛】
26.tidy##idy
【详解】句意:一个好学生应该保持他的房间干净整洁。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词tidy整洁的,形容词,故答案为tidy。
27.few
【详解】句意:我能看到天空中有_____鸟。根据语境和字母提示可知:a few一些,修饰可数名词复数,符合题意,故答案为few。
28.only
【详解】句意:那个女孩午餐仅仅吃了一点米饭。根据汉语提示可知考查副词,仅仅的英文是only,故答案为only。
29. ran fast
【详解】句意:我晚了,所以我快步向学校跑去。跑run,动词,根据was可知该句为一般过去时,动词run要用过去式ran,快fast,副词,修饰动词放在后面,故答案为ran;fast。
【点睛】
30.E 31.A 32.D 33.B 34.F
【解析】30.句意:你的爸爸喜欢喝茶吗?由问句可知答语应回答是否喜欢喝茶,E是的,他喜欢。符合题意,故选E。
31.句意:我们能喝太多的可乐吗?由问句可知答语应回答是否可以喝太多饮料,A不,我们不能。符合题意,故选A。
32.句意:你需要多少肉?由问句可知是问数量,答语应回答数量,D只要一点。符合题意,故选D。
33.句意:请喝一些咖啡。由句中请喝咖啡可知下文应表示感谢,B谢谢。符合题意,故选B。
34.句意:碗里有米饭吗?由问句可知答语应回答是否有米饭,F不,没有了。符合题意,故选F。
35.C 36.D 37.E 38.A 39.B
【解析】对话大意:主要介绍两个人中有一个人渴了,他俩商量去超市买果汁的经过。
35.由我有点渴了可知下文应说我们喝点什么吧。选项C我们喝点什么好吗?符合题意,故选C。
36.由下文答语是的,有可知上文应问这附近有果汁店吗。选项D这附近有果汁店吗?符合题意,故选D。
37.由下文答语大约十五分钟的路程可知上文应问多远。选项E多远?符合题意,故选E。
38.由下文太远了可知应问最近的超市在哪。选项A最近的超市在哪?符合题意,故选A。
39.由上文问超市在哪可知下文应说让我们去超市吧。选项B让我们去超市吧。符合题意,故选B。
【点睛】
40.Do you want to come with me
【详解】me我,want想要,you你,do助动词,come来,to去,with和,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义连成句子:你想和我一起去吗?故答案为Do you want to come with me
【点睛】
41.Does Mike have a healthy diet
【详解】Mike迈克,have有,does助动词, healthy健康的,diet饮食,a一个,由句子符号可知是问句,根据词意可连词句子:迈克有一个健康的饮食吗?故答案为Does Mike have a healthy diet
42. A Chinese book, an English book and three storybooks.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。please请,an一,book书,Chinese中文,English英语,a一,book书,and和,three三,storybooks故事书,give给。根据所给的句号可知是个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:请给我一本中文书,一本英语书和三本故事书,故答案为 AChinese book, an English book and three storybooks.或者 An English book, a Chinese book and three storybooks.
43.A 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.A
【分析】略
43.略
44.略
45.略
46.略
47.略
【点睛】略
48.F 49.T 50.T
51.F 52.F
【分析】本文介绍了水的重要性。
48.句意:没有水我们也能生存。根据短文中的We can’t live without water.可知没有水我们不能生存,该句与短文不相符,故答案为F。
49.句意:水在我们周围无处不在。根据短文中的Water is everywhere around us.可知水在我们周围无处不在,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
50.句意:我们可以用水在工厂制造东西。根据短文中的 At work, people use water to put fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on.可知我们可以用水在工厂制造东西,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
51.句意:地球上有很多水。根据短文中的However (然而), there isn’t much water on the Earth. 可知地球上没有太多水,该句与短文不相符,故答案为F。
52.句意:这个单词“valuable”中文意思是“普通的”。根据短文中的However (然而), there isn’t much water on the Earth. It is very valuable. 可知“valuable”中文意思是贵重的,该句与短文不相符,故答案为F。
【点睛】
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