Unit4易错点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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Unit 4 易错点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—_________ you feel cold ( )
—Yes, I _________. I am ill.
A．Do; do B．Are; am C．Do; am
2．— How ______ you ( )
— I am fine.
A．is B．are C．am
3．The writer’s ________ hurts a lot and sees the doctor. ( )
A．leg B．arm C．foot
4．—What should Nancy do ( )
—She should _____ some medicine.
A．eat B．have C．take
5．There are so ______ giraffes in the zoo. ( )
A．lot B．some C．much D．many
6．—___________ do you feel now ( )
—I’m OK.
A．How B．How about C．What
7．Helen comes out ________ the station. ( )
A．to B．of C．from
8．You have a high fever. Your temperature is ________. ( )
A．102℃ B．36℃ C．36℉ D．102℉
9．—What’s the ________ ( )
—I’m hungry.
A．matter B．wrong C．time
10．—_____ you drink water every day ( )
—Yes, _____.
A．Are; I am B．Is; I am C．Do; I do
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
11．在医院____________
12．帮助我____________
13．来到医院____________
14．来看他____________
15．休息一下____________
16．point at____________
17．be happy to help them____________
18．feel tired____________
19．put on a coat____________
20．take off his jacket____________
三、用单词正确形式填空
21．On Sundays, my mother usually ________ (go) shopping.
22．He likes ________ (make) model planes.
23．—What’s wrong with _________ (she)
—_________ (she) has a bad cough.
24．It’s very cold today. You __________ (should) take off your coat.
四、补全句子
25．I have a bad t________. My teeth hurt.
26．He has a _________ (感冒).
27．There isn’t _________ (任何东西) in the desk.
28．The rabbit’s ear hurts. She can’t h______ well now.
29．You have a _________ (牙疼), you should _________ a _________ (休息).
五、句子匹配
选出相匹配的句子。
A．I have a headache. B．Yes, he does. C．Because he has a fever. D．I feel cold. E. She should have a rest.
30．Why is David sad ( )
31．How do you feel now ( )
32．What’s wrong with you ( )
33．What should Helen do ( )
34．Does Mike eat a lot of sweets ( )
六、排序题
35．给下面句子排成通顺的对话。
( ) What’s wrong with you
( ) You should have a rest.
( ) I played football, but I hurt my leg.
( ) I’m sorry to hear that.
( ) What should I do
( ) Thank you, doctor.
七、连词成句
36．has, toothache, sometimes, a, she (.)
She _______ _______ a _______.
37．do , how , feel , now , you
________________________________________________（ ）
38．has , toothache , a , Mike（.）
________________________________________________
39．should, warm, she, drink, water (.)
She _______ drink _______ water.
八、阅读选择
阅读短文。根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Mrs Brown is very fat. “Don’t eat a lot of meat or cakes,” her doctor says to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband says. Next morning, Mrs Brown cuts a very small piece of cake and eats it. It’s very good. She cuts a big piece of cake and eats it. In a few minutes, she finishes the whole cake.” My husband is going to be very angry,” she says. “What am I going to do ” She makes another cake very quickly, eat half of that cake, and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back in the evening. He sees half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.
40．Because Mrs Brown is very fat, her doctor tells her to stop eating a lot of . ( )
A．cakes and chocolate B．meat and cakes C．milk and meat
41． eats the cake next day. ( )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．Neither of them
42．Next day, makes another cake . ( )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．Neither of them
43．When Mr Brown comes back, the cake on the table is in fact half. ( )
A．the first B．the second C．the fourth
44．Mr Brown is very happy because . ( )
A．he thinks his wife eats a lot of cakes
B．his wife is at home
C．he sees half of the cake on the table
九、阅读判断
The Greens have two girls, Annie and Jenny. Jenny is eight. Annie is ten. The two girls like riding bikes. One day, they ride bikes in the park. Annie falls down (跌倒) from her bike. There is a big cut (伤口) on her right leg. Jenny helps her to get up and takes her home.
Their mother cleans the cut and bandages (包扎) her. Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor. After Annie hears that, she gets up and goes to the kitchen and takes out an apple from the fridge.
Jenny comes into the kitchen and asks Annie, “Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen ” Annie says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Then I am eating an apple. ”
45．Annie is ten years old. ( )
46．Jenny falls down from her bike. ( )
47．There’s a big cut on Annie’s left leg. ( )
48．Mother asks Father to take Annie to see the doctor. ( )
49．Annie is afraid of doctors. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：—你觉得冷吗？—是的，我是。我生病了。feel感觉，实义动词，故一般疑问句需加助动词do，答语也用do，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：—你好吗？—我很好。主语是you，系词用are，故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：这位作家的手臂很痛并且看了医生。本题考查名词辨析，A腿，B手臂，C脚。根据常识可知，手臂对作者来说十分重要，作者需要手臂来写字。故选B。
4．C
【解析】略
5．D
【详解】该题翻译为动物园里有很多长颈鹿。很多lot不合适形式； Some一些，跟可数名词的复数或者是不可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词 ；many多，修饰可数名词复数，在此合适答案为many，故答案为D。
【点睛】该题主要考查lot 、some、many和much的区别，平时要多练写单词，扎实基础。
6．A
【详解】句意：—你现在感觉如何？—我很好。A怎样；B……怎么样；C什么；根据答语可知问句询问身体状况，故用how提问，故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意为海伦从车站出来，A意为去，到，B意为……的，C意为来自于，由句意可知，AB均不符合题意，故选C。
8．D
【详解】句意：你发高烧了。你的体温是_____。摄氏度符号是℃，华氏度符号是℉，1摄氏度=33.8华氏度，36℉≈2℃，102℉≈39℃。根据常识可知，人体体温在39度到41度之间属于高烧，故选D。
9．A
【详解】句意：—怎么了？—我饿了。本题考查名词辨析，A问题，B错误的，C时间。What’s the matter 意思是怎么了？故选A。
10．C
【解析】略
11．in the hospital 12．help me 13．come to hospital 14．come to see him 15．have a rest 16．指着 17．很高兴帮助他们 18．感到很累 19．穿上外套 20．脱下他的夹克衫
【解析】略
21．goes
【详解】句意：在星期天，我妈妈通常去购物。由句中usually可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为my mother，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式goes，故答案为goes。
【点睛】
22．making/ to make
【详解】句意：他喜欢做飞机模型。根据句意喜欢做某事like doing sth或者like to do sth，因此该空应填making/ to make，故答案为making/ to make。
【点睛】
23． her She
【详解】句意：—她怎么啦？—她咳嗽很严重。本题考查人称代词，介词后加代词宾格，作主语，用主格，句子开头首字母要大写，故答案为her；She。
24．shouldn’t
【详解】句意：今天非常冷。你不应该脱掉外套。由句中很冷可知应是不应该脱掉外套，因此该空应填shouldn’t，故答案为shouldn’t。
25．toothache##oothache
【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。
26．cold
【详解】句意：他感冒了。根据所给的汉语，可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为cold。
27．anything
【详解】句意：书桌里没有任何东西。本题考查不定代词。任何东西anything，常用于疑问句或否定句中，该句为否定句。故答案为anything。
28．hear##ear
【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。
29． toothache have rest
【详解】句意：你牙痛，你应该休息。本题考查动词短语，have a toothache牙痛，have a rest休息，故答案为toothache；have；rest。
30．C 31．D 32．A 33．E 34．B
【解析】略
35．1；5；2；3；4；6
【详解】【分析】题目所给各句的汉语意思是:
What's wrong with you 你怎么了
You should have a rest. 你应该休息一下。
I played football, but I hurt my leg. 我踢足球了，可是伤到了腿。
I'm sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。
What should I do 我应该怎么办？
Thank you, doctor. 谢谢你，医生。
根据各句的汉语意思, 组成对话如下:
What's wrong with you 你怎么了
I played football, but I hurt my leg. 我踢足球了，可是伤到了腿。
I'm sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。
What should I do 我应该怎么办？
You should have a rest. 你应该休息一下。
Thank you, doctor. 谢谢你，医生。
故答案为: 1；5；2；3；4；6。
36． sometimes has toothache
【详解】has a toothache牙疼，sometimes有时，she她，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：她有时牙疼。句子为She sometimes has a toothache.故答案为sometimes；has；toothache。
【点睛】
37．How do you feel now
【详解】do助动词，how怎样，feel感觉，now现在，you你，根据所给的问号和疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你现在感觉如何？故答案为How do you feel now
38．Mike has a toothache.
【详解】has有，toothache牙痛，a一个，Mike迈克，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：迈克牙疼。故答案为Mike has a toothache.
39． should warm
【详解】should应该，warm water温水，she她，drink喝，根据词义可以连成句子：她应该喝温水。故答案为should，warm。
【点睛】
40．B 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．C
【解析】略
45．T 46．F 47．F 48．T 49．T
【导语】本文讲了安妮和珍妮在公园骑自行车，安妮摔倒伤了腿。
45．句意：安妮十岁了。根据“Annie is ten.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
46．句意：珍妮从自行车上摔了下来。根据“Annie falls down (跌倒) from her bike.”，可知安妮从自行车上摔了下来，故答案为F。
47．句意：安妮的左腿上有一个大口子。根据“There is a big cut (伤口) on her right leg.”，可知安妮的右腿上有一个大口子，故答案为F。
48．句意：母亲让父亲带安妮去看医生。根据“Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
49．句意：安妮害怕医生。根据最后一段可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
答案第2页，共4页
答案第1页，共4页
一、单选题
1．—_________ you feel cold ( )
—Yes, I _________. I am ill.
A．Do; do B．Are; am C．Do; am
2．— How ______ you ( )
— I am fine.
A．is B．are C．am
3．The writer’s ________ hurts a lot and sees the doctor. ( )
A．leg B．arm C．foot
4．—What should Nancy do ( )
—She should _____ some medicine.
A．eat B．have C．take
5．There are so ______ giraffes in the zoo. ( )
A．lot B．some C．much D．many
6．—___________ do you feel now ( )
—I’m OK.
A．How B．How about C．What
7．Helen comes out ________ the station. ( )
A．to B．of C．from
8．You have a high fever. Your temperature is ________. ( )
A．102℃ B．36℃ C．36℉ D．102℉
9．—What’s the ________ ( )
—I’m hungry.
A．matter B．wrong C．time
10．—_____ you drink water every day ( )
—Yes, _____.
A．Are; I am B．Is; I am C．Do; I do
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
11．在医院____________
12．帮助我____________
13．来到医院____________
14．来看他____________
15．休息一下____________
16．point at____________
17．be happy to help them____________
18．feel tired____________
19．put on a coat____________
20．take off his jacket____________
三、用单词正确形式填空
21．On Sundays, my mother usually ________ (go) shopping.
22．He likes ________ (make) model planes.
23．—What’s wrong with _________ (she)
—_________ (she) has a bad cough.
24．It’s very cold today. You __________ (should) take off your coat.
四、补全句子
25．I have a bad t________. My teeth hurt.
26．He has a _________ (感冒).
27．There isn’t _________ (任何东西) in the desk.
28．The rabbit’s ear hurts. She can’t h______ well now.
29．You have a _________ (牙疼), you should _________ a _________ (休息).
五、句子匹配
选出相匹配的句子。
A．I have a headache. B．Yes, he does. C．Because he has a fever. D．I feel cold. E. She should have a rest.
30．Why is David sad ( )
31．How do you feel now ( )
32．What’s wrong with you ( )
33．What should Helen do ( )
34．Does Mike eat a lot of sweets ( )
六、排序题
35．给下面句子排成通顺的对话。
( ) What’s wrong with you
( ) You should have a rest.
( ) I played football, but I hurt my leg.
( ) I’m sorry to hear that.
( ) What should I do
( ) Thank you, doctor.
七、连词成句
36．has, toothache, sometimes, a, she (.)
She _______ _______ a _______.
37．do , how , feel , now , you
________________________________________________（ ）
38．has , toothache , a , Mike（.）
________________________________________________
39．should, warm, she, drink, water (.)
She _______ drink _______ water.
八、阅读选择
阅读短文。根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Mrs Brown is very fat. “Don’t eat a lot of meat or cakes,” her doctor says to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband says. Next morning, Mrs Brown cuts a very small piece of cake and eats it. It’s very good. She cuts a big piece of cake and eats it. In a few minutes, she finishes the whole cake.” My husband is going to be very angry,” she says. “What am I going to do ” She makes another cake very quickly, eat half of that cake, and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back in the evening. He sees half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.
40．Because Mrs Brown is very fat, her doctor tells her to stop eating a lot of . ( )
A．cakes and chocolate B．meat and cakes C．milk and meat
41． eats the cake next day. ( )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．Neither of them
42．Next day, makes another cake . ( )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．Neither of them
43．When Mr Brown comes back, the cake on the table is in fact half. ( )
A．the first B．the second C．the fourth
44．Mr Brown is very happy because . ( )
A．he thinks his wife eats a lot of cakes
B．his wife is at home
C．he sees half of the cake on the table
九、阅读判断
The Greens have two girls, Annie and Jenny. Jenny is eight. Annie is ten. The two girls like riding bikes. One day, they ride bikes in the park. Annie falls down (跌倒) from her bike. There is a big cut (伤口) on her right leg. Jenny helps her to get up and takes her home.
Their mother cleans the cut and bandages (包扎) her. Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor. After Annie hears that, she gets up and goes to the kitchen and takes out an apple from the fridge.
Jenny comes into the kitchen and asks Annie, “Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen ” Annie says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Then I am eating an apple. ”
45．Annie is ten years old. ( )
46．Jenny falls down from her bike. ( )
47．There’s a big cut on Annie’s left leg. ( )
48．Mother asks Father to take Annie to see the doctor. ( )
49．Annie is afraid of doctors. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：—你觉得冷吗？—是的，我是。我生病了。feel感觉，实义动词，故一般疑问句需加助动词do，答语也用do，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：—你好吗？—我很好。主语是you，系词用are，故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：这位作家的手臂很痛并且看了医生。本题考查名词辨析，A腿，B手臂，C脚。根据常识可知，手臂对作者来说十分重要，作者需要手臂来写字。故选B。
4．C
【解析】略
5．D
【详解】该题翻译为动物园里有很多长颈鹿。很多lot不合适形式； Some一些，跟可数名词的复数或者是不可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词 ；many多，修饰可数名词复数，在此合适答案为many，故答案为D。
【点睛】该题主要考查lot 、some、many和much的区别，平时要多练写单词，扎实基础。
6．A
【详解】句意：—你现在感觉如何？—我很好。A怎样；B……怎么样；C什么；根据答语可知问句询问身体状况，故用how提问，故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意为海伦从车站出来，A意为去，到，B意为……的，C意为来自于，由句意可知，AB均不符合题意，故选C。
8．D
【详解】句意：你发高烧了。你的体温是_____。摄氏度符号是℃，华氏度符号是℉，1摄氏度=33.8华氏度，36℉≈2℃，102℉≈39℃。根据常识可知，人体体温在39度到41度之间属于高烧，故选D。
9．A
【详解】句意：—怎么了？—我饿了。本题考查名词辨析，A问题，B错误的，C时间。What’s the matter 意思是怎么了？故选A。
10．C
【解析】略
11．in the hospital 12．help me 13．come to hospital 14．come to see him 15．have a rest 16．指着 17．很高兴帮助他们 18．感到很累 19．穿上外套 20．脱下他的夹克衫
【解析】略
21．goes
【详解】句意：在星期天，我妈妈通常去购物。由句中usually可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为my mother，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式goes，故答案为goes。
【点睛】
22．making/ to make
【详解】句意：他喜欢做飞机模型。根据句意喜欢做某事like doing sth或者like to do sth，因此该空应填making/ to make，故答案为making/ to make。
【点睛】
23． her She
【详解】句意：—她怎么啦？—她咳嗽很严重。本题考查人称代词，介词后加代词宾格，作主语，用主格，句子开头首字母要大写，故答案为her；She。
24．shouldn’t
【详解】句意：今天非常冷。你不应该脱掉外套。由句中很冷可知应是不应该脱掉外套，因此该空应填shouldn’t，故答案为shouldn’t。
25．toothache##oothache
【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。
26．cold
【详解】句意：他感冒了。根据所给的汉语，可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为cold。
27．anything
【详解】句意：书桌里没有任何东西。本题考查不定代词。任何东西anything，常用于疑问句或否定句中，该句为否定句。故答案为anything。
28．hear##ear
【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。
29． toothache have rest
【详解】句意：你牙痛，你应该休息。本题考查动词短语，have a toothache牙痛，have a rest休息，故答案为toothache；have；rest。
30．C 31．D 32．A 33．E 34．B
【解析】略
35．1；5；2；3；4；6
【详解】【分析】题目所给各句的汉语意思是:
What's wrong with you 你怎么了
You should have a rest. 你应该休息一下。
I played football, but I hurt my leg. 我踢足球了，可是伤到了腿。
I'm sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。
What should I do 我应该怎么办？
Thank you, doctor. 谢谢你，医生。
根据各句的汉语意思, 组成对话如下:
What's wrong with you 你怎么了
I played football, but I hurt my leg. 我踢足球了，可是伤到了腿。
I'm sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。
What should I do 我应该怎么办？
You should have a rest. 你应该休息一下。
Thank you, doctor. 谢谢你，医生。
故答案为: 1；5；2；3；4；6。
36． sometimes has toothache
【详解】has a toothache牙疼，sometimes有时，she她，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：她有时牙疼。句子为She sometimes has a toothache.故答案为sometimes；has；toothache。
【点睛】
37．How do you feel now
【详解】do助动词，how怎样，feel感觉，now现在，you你，根据所给的问号和疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你现在感觉如何？故答案为How do you feel now
38．Mike has a toothache.
【详解】has有，toothache牙痛，a一个，Mike迈克，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：迈克牙疼。故答案为Mike has a toothache.
39． should warm
【详解】should应该，warm water温水，she她，drink喝，根据词义可以连成句子：她应该喝温水。故答案为should，warm。
【点睛】
40．B 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．C
【解析】略
45．T 46．F 47．F 48．T 49．T
【导语】本文讲了安妮和珍妮在公园骑自行车，安妮摔倒伤了腿。
45．句意：安妮十岁了。根据“Annie is ten.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
46．句意：珍妮从自行车上摔了下来。根据“Annie falls down (跌倒) from her bike.”，可知安妮从自行车上摔了下来，故答案为F。
47．句意：安妮的左腿上有一个大口子。根据“There is a big cut (伤口) on her right leg.”，可知安妮的右腿上有一个大口子，故答案为F。
48．句意：母亲让父亲带安妮去看医生。根据“Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
49．句意：安妮害怕医生。根据最后一段可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
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