人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit4 Adversity and Courage Period 4 课时作业（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit4 Adversity and Courage Period 4 课时作业（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-14 12:46:08 | ||
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UNIT 4 Period Four课时作业
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．What’s your ________(动机) in doing that silly thing
2．As you know, ________(儒家学说) has great influence on Chinese culture.
3．It is known to all that the________(南极洲) is covered by snow all the year round.
4．The two ________(候选人) will give a speech in the classroom before the election begins.
5．I can only earn a little ________(工资) for my work every month.
6．These foods will turn bad easily in ________(潮湿的) weather.
7．You must find a best ________(解决问题的办法) to your trouble with your wife.
8．The young man is highly praised for his ________(奉献) to his work.
9．It is really ________(残酷的) for you to kill the dog in front of the small children.
10．I had ________(盼望) to come to see you last Saturday, but I was too busy to offer the time.
Ⅱ．短语填空
for ages，apart from, in total，give off, be known for, because of，hear of，apply for, cope with, sign up for
1．As a well－known dancer, the young girl ____________________________ her excellent skills in dancing.
2．Please come and ________________ the camping trip here if you really take an interest in it.
3．It really takes time and energy to ________________ such frequent epidemic outbreaks.
4．The tall chimney ________________ dark smoke every day, which causes serious pollution to the air.
5．If you want to ________________ this job, a master degree is a must.
6．The old man has collected four thousand rare stamps ________________ in the past thirty years.
7．I have never ________________ such a strange story before. Is it true
8．___________________ the design, I don’t appreciate its color. It is too dull.
9．___________________ Li Lei’s poor English, the guest seemed to have misunderstood him.
10．We have been waiting for her ________________，but she still hasn’t turned up yet.
Ⅲ．完成句子
1．___________________________________ we pushed, we couldn’t push the car out of the pit.
无论我们多么用力，我们都不能把这台汽车推出这个坑。
2．Her mother ________________ her beautiful songs all over the country.
她妈妈因美丽的歌声而全国闻名。
3．She has been working on this problem for half an hour, but she still _______________ _________________ .
这道题她做了半小时，但是还没有算出来。
4．What ________ the mountain so ________？
是什么使得这座山那么特别？
5．The dog ________________ the mouse, but failed.
那条狗试图捉住那只老鼠，但没有成功。
IV．语法填空
Every country shares things 1．________ common: we value family and laughter, cherish food and health, and celebrate large 2．________ (festival) and traditions. Yet within the similar things we share, there are unique parts of each country. One characteristic that is famous of British people 3．________ (be) their sense of humor, particularly self－mockery (自嘲). This is a type of humor that criticizes and undervalues oneself. For example, a fat person may joke: “I am on a new sea food diet. If I see food, I eat it. ” This is 4．________ well－known self－mockery joke. It’s difficult why self－mockery 5．________ (tie) to the British people. But every nation’s sense of humor comes from its culture and history. It could come from another British characteristic, modesty, 6．________ (mean) not talking openly about your skills. This seems to be something that is similar with people in China, 7．________ modesty plays a big part in daily life. It also acts as a defense of our self－respect by playing down our skills. This can 8．________ (less) the chance of people criticizing us. Another possible reason is 9．________ the British people do not take themselves too 10．________ (serious).
【答案】
motive 2．Confucianism 3．Antarctic 4．candidates 5．wage 6．damp 7．solution 8．commitment 9．cruel 10．Expected
【答案】
is known for 2．sign up for 3．cope with 4．gives off 5．apply for 6．in total 7．heard of 8．Apart from 9．Because of 10．for ages
【答案】
1．No matter how hard 2．is known for
hasn’t worked it out 4．makes; special 5．attempted to catch
【答案】
1．in 固定词组：in common共同，共有。
2．festivals 句意：庆祝大的节日和传统。根据句意可知此处用名词形式。
3．is 句意：英国人著名的性格之一是幽默感。可知后面的谓语动词用单数形式。
4．a 句意：这是一个有名的自嘲笑话。
5．is tied 根据句意可知此处用一般现在时态的被动语态。be tied to “被系到……上面”。
6．meaning 此处是现在分词作定语。
7．where 此处是where引导的非限制性定语从句。
8．lessen 句意：这能减少人们批评我们的机会。可知此处用动词形式。
9．that 如果reason作主语，则后面的表语从句由that引导。
10．seriously 此处是副词修饰动词。
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Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．What’s your ________(动机) in doing that silly thing
2．As you know, ________(儒家学说) has great influence on Chinese culture.
3．It is known to all that the________(南极洲) is covered by snow all the year round.
4．The two ________(候选人) will give a speech in the classroom before the election begins.
5．I can only earn a little ________(工资) for my work every month.
6．These foods will turn bad easily in ________(潮湿的) weather.
7．You must find a best ________(解决问题的办法) to your trouble with your wife.
8．The young man is highly praised for his ________(奉献) to his work.
9．It is really ________(残酷的) for you to kill the dog in front of the small children.
10．I had ________(盼望) to come to see you last Saturday, but I was too busy to offer the time.
Ⅱ．短语填空
for ages，apart from, in total，give off, be known for, because of，hear of，apply for, cope with, sign up for
1．As a well－known dancer, the young girl ____________________________ her excellent skills in dancing.
2．Please come and ________________ the camping trip here if you really take an interest in it.
3．It really takes time and energy to ________________ such frequent epidemic outbreaks.
4．The tall chimney ________________ dark smoke every day, which causes serious pollution to the air.
5．If you want to ________________ this job, a master degree is a must.
6．The old man has collected four thousand rare stamps ________________ in the past thirty years.
7．I have never ________________ such a strange story before. Is it true
8．___________________ the design, I don’t appreciate its color. It is too dull.
9．___________________ Li Lei’s poor English, the guest seemed to have misunderstood him.
10．We have been waiting for her ________________，but she still hasn’t turned up yet.
Ⅲ．完成句子
1．___________________________________ we pushed, we couldn’t push the car out of the pit.
无论我们多么用力，我们都不能把这台汽车推出这个坑。
2．Her mother ________________ her beautiful songs all over the country.
她妈妈因美丽的歌声而全国闻名。
3．She has been working on this problem for half an hour, but she still _______________ _________________ .
这道题她做了半小时，但是还没有算出来。
4．What ________ the mountain so ________？
是什么使得这座山那么特别？
5．The dog ________________ the mouse, but failed.
那条狗试图捉住那只老鼠，但没有成功。
IV．语法填空
Every country shares things 1．________ common: we value family and laughter, cherish food and health, and celebrate large 2．________ (festival) and traditions. Yet within the similar things we share, there are unique parts of each country. One characteristic that is famous of British people 3．________ (be) their sense of humor, particularly self－mockery (自嘲). This is a type of humor that criticizes and undervalues oneself. For example, a fat person may joke: “I am on a new sea food diet. If I see food, I eat it. ” This is 4．________ well－known self－mockery joke. It’s difficult why self－mockery 5．________ (tie) to the British people. But every nation’s sense of humor comes from its culture and history. It could come from another British characteristic, modesty, 6．________ (mean) not talking openly about your skills. This seems to be something that is similar with people in China, 7．________ modesty plays a big part in daily life. It also acts as a defense of our self－respect by playing down our skills. This can 8．________ (less) the chance of people criticizing us. Another possible reason is 9．________ the British people do not take themselves too 10．________ (serious).
【答案】
motive 2．Confucianism 3．Antarctic 4．candidates 5．wage 6．damp 7．solution 8．commitment 9．cruel 10．Expected
【答案】
is known for 2．sign up for 3．cope with 4．gives off 5．apply for 6．in total 7．heard of 8．Apart from 9．Because of 10．for ages
【答案】
1．No matter how hard 2．is known for
hasn’t worked it out 4．makes; special 5．attempted to catch
【答案】
1．in 固定词组：in common共同，共有。
2．festivals 句意：庆祝大的节日和传统。根据句意可知此处用名词形式。
3．is 句意：英国人著名的性格之一是幽默感。可知后面的谓语动词用单数形式。
4．a 句意：这是一个有名的自嘲笑话。
5．is tied 根据句意可知此处用一般现在时态的被动语态。be tied to “被系到……上面”。
6．meaning 此处是现在分词作定语。
7．where 此处是where引导的非限制性定语从句。
8．lessen 句意：这能减少人们批评我们的机会。可知此处用动词形式。
9．that 如果reason作主语，则后面的表语从句由that引导。
10．seriously 此处是副词修饰动词。
（北京）股份有限公司