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浙江外研社(新标准)版初中英语七年级上册Module 3 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1.The playground is ___________________ the library.
A.in the front of B.in front of
C.in front from D.at the front of
2.Is the playground ___________________ the offices ___________________ the classrooms
A.between; to B.between; of C.between; for D.between; and
3.The pen is _______ you. You can write with it.
A.in B.on C.for D.at
4.A book is _______ a pen _______ a computer.
A.in; and B.between; and C.in; or D.between; or
5.— Are there any books in your schoolbag
— Yes, there are _______.
A.it B.one C.any D.some
6.—What's on the desk.
—There______ some milk and apples.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
7.The woman __________ big eyes is Lingling's mother.
A.for B.has C.with D.in
8.Zhao Feng sits __________ of the classroom.
A.in middle B.at the middle C.at middle D.in the middle
9.Are there beautiful flowers Miss Chen's desk
A.in B.on C.at D.over
10.The leg this desk is broken(坏的).
A.with
B.for
C.of
D.on
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.They usually play football in the p
after school.
12.The boys want to play football on the p .
13.How many (房间)are there in your house
14.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空限填一词。
Hi, everyone! My (名字)is Zhao Tao. This is my school. (它)is a big and beautiful school. There is a big playground. There
(有)a lot of students on the playground now. The
sports hall is (在……上面)the
right of the playground. In front of the sports hall, there are science
(实验室). Behind the sports hall, there is a library. So
we can see the sports hall is (在……之间)the science labs and the library. In the (图书馆), there are many books.
Look! This is our classroom building, and there are 48 classrooms in it. In my
class, there are 54 students. 34 of (他们)are boys,
and the rest are girls. On the right of the classroom building, there is a
(吃饭)hall, and we often have lunch there.
(老师的)offices are in front of our classroom budding.
15.Let's meet at the school (大门)
16.There are two (操场)in my school.
17.He isn't on the left.He is in the (中间).
18.The science (实验室) is next to the classrooms.
19.There are many tall (建筑物)in the small town.
20.Here is a letter(信) f you, Lingling.
三、补全对话
21.补全对话
A. They can play basketball, football and
tennis there. B. Are they behind the dining hall too C. It's in front of the dining hall. D. They are next to the offices. E. Where is the library
A: Excuse me.
B: It's behind the dining hall.
A: Where are the classrooms
B: No, they aren't.
A: And where is the gym
B: There are many students in
it.
A: What can they do in it
B:
A: Thank you.
B: You're welcome.
四、阅读理解
22.根据短文,判断句子正误。
Hello, I'm
Lin Tao. This is my school. It's a big and beautiful school. There is a big
play ground. The gym is next to the playground. In front of the gym, there are
science labs. Behind the gym, there is a library. So we can see the gym is between
the science labs and the library. In the library, there are many books. Look!
This is our teaching building, and there are 48 classrooms in it. In my class, there
are 56 students.34 of them are boys, the rest are girls. On the right of the
teaching building, there is a dining hall, and we often have lunch there.
Teachers' offices are in front of our teaching building.
(1)Lin Tao's
school is big and beautiful.
(2)There
are many people on the playground now.
(3)There
are 56 classrooms in the teaching building.
(4)Teachers'
offices are in front of the library.
(5)In the
library, there are many books.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:操场在图书馆的前面。in the front of 在……前部(在某范围之内);in front of 在……的前面;at the front of 在……的前部(强调某范围之内的一点);根据句意可知是在……的前面,故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记in the front of的用法。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:操场在办公室和教室之间吗?根据固定搭配,between…and,在……和……之间;故答案为D。
【点评】考查介词短语。注意识记固定搭配between…and的意义和用法。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这支钢笔给你,你可以用它写。A.在……里面;B.在……上面;C.给;D.在。for后接人,表示对象,空格后面是you,你,因此用for表示给你,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:一本书在钢笔和计算机间。between...and,在……和……之间,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配between...and,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
5.【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——在你书包里有书吗?——是的,有一些。A.它,表示单数;B.一个,表示单数;C.任何,用在否定句;D.一些,用在肯定句。根据答语are可知是复数,排除A、B。句子是肯定句,所以用some,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,根据单复数确定。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析;主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:——桌子上有什么?——有一些牛奶和苹果。there be句型中,be动词后接不可数名词
milk 时应用is。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意there be句型遵循就近原则。
7.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:那个有一双大眼睛的女人是玲玲的母亲。for为了;has有,但句中有is作谓语,故不符合;with有,具有;in在……里面。根据句意答案选C。
8.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:赵峰坐在教室的中间。in middle of则指在一堆物体中间,不是某一物体的内部;in the middle of是指在某个物体内部的中间,指的是物体内部(立体), at the middle of 表示的是在……的中间(平面)。没有at middle表达。根据句意及对选项的理解,答案选D。
9.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。句意是:陈小姐的课桌上有一些漂亮的花吗?在课桌上:on the desk
10.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。句意是:这张课桌的腿坏了。with:用;随着;支持;和…在一起;for:为了;因为;给;对于;至于;适合于;of:关于;属于;…的;由…组成的;on: 向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候,“课桌的腿”有所属关系,故选 C。
11.【答案】playground
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:放学后他们通常在操场上踢足球。定冠词the后跟名词,根据句意和首字母可知playground符合题意,故答案为playground。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词playground的用法。
12.【答案】playground
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:男孩们想在操场上踢足球。在操场上踢足球,on the playground,在操场上,故填playground。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先理解句意,然后根据句意确定名词。
13.【答案】rooms
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:在你房子里有多少房间?房间用room,可数名词,how many修饰可数名词复数,所以用rooms,故填rooms。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记how many修饰可数名词复数。
14.【答案】name;It;are;on;labs;between;library;them;dining;Teachers'
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】主要讲了赵涛介绍了自己的学校。
(1)句意:我的名字是赵涛。名字用name,is表明主语是单数,故填name。
(2)句意:它是一个大的漂亮的学校。它用it,主格,做主语,故填It。
(3)句意:现在操场上有许多学生。there be,有......,主语students是复数,所以be用are,故填are。
(4)句意:体育馆在操场的右边。on the right,在右边,固定搭配,故填on。
(5)句意:在体育馆前面,有科学实验室。实验室用lab,are表明主语是复数,所以用labs,故填labs。
(6)句意:所以我们在科学实验室和图书馆间看见体育馆。在......之间用between,介词,故填between。
(7)句意:在图书馆里,有许多书。图书馆用library,特指一间图书馆,因此用单数,故填library。
(8)句意:他们中的34个是男孩。of是介词,后面用宾格,他们用them,故填them。
(9)句意:在教室的右边,有一个餐厅。餐厅用dining hall,故填dining。
(10)句意:教师办公室在我们教室的前面。offices,办公室,名词,修饰名词用名词所有格,老师,teacher,老师的,teacher's,位于句首首字母大写,故填Teachers'。
【点评】考查单词拼写,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
15.【答案】gate
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们在学校大门见吧。名词,大门,gate,特指学校大门,因此用单数形式,故答案为gate。
【点评】考查可数名词单数gate的拼写。首先根据中文意思判断所需单词,再分析句子结构、时态等语法填写单词的正确形式。
16.【答案】playgrounds
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校有两个操场。playground,名词操场,有数词two修饰,应该用复数。故答案为playgrounds。
【点评】考查单词拼写。熟记单词,并根据需要变换形式。
17.【答案】middle
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:他不在左边。他在中间。in the middle在......的中间。根据句意和所给汉语,故答案为middle。
【点评】考查单词拼写。牢记固定搭配in the middle在......的中间。
18.【答案】lab
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:科学实验室在教室旁边。名词,实验室,lab,根据is,可知用可数名词单数形式,故答案为lab。
【点评】考查可数名词单数lab的正确拼写。首先根据中文意思判断所需单词,再分析句子结构、时态等语法填写单词的正确形式。
19.【答案】buildings
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:在这个小城镇里有许多高的建筑物。建筑物用building,many修饰可数名词复数,building的复数是buildings,故填buildings。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记可数名词单复数形式。
20.【答案】for
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:这是给你的一封信,玲玲。a letter for you,给你的一封信,for,给,介词,故填for。
【点评】考查介词拼写,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
21.【答案】E;B;D;C;A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是询问教室和体育场在什么地方的一段对话。
选项意思:A. They can play basketball, football and tennis there.他们可以在那里打篮球、足球和网球。
B. Are they behind the dining hall too 它们也在食堂后面吗
C. It's in front of the dining hall.它在餐厅的前面。
D. They are next to the offices.他们在办公室的旁边。
E. Where is the library 图书馆在哪里
(1)根据下文答语 It's behind the dining hall. 可知上文是问地点,用where开头,及诶选项可知E符合题意,故答案为E。
(2)根据答语 No, they aren't. 可知上文是are开头的一般问句,结合选项可知B符合题意,故 答案为B。
(3)根据上文问句 Where are the classrooms 和答语No, they aren't. 可知这里是回答教室在哪里,故答案为D。
(4)根据问句 And where is the gym 可知这里是回答体育场在哪,应该是“它在……”,加结合选项,故答案为C。
(5)根据问句 What can they do in it 可知答语是说学生们可以在体育场干什么,结合选项,故答案为A。
【点评】考查补全对话,给出了选项,选择时要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断,给出答案。
22.【答案】(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:短文是关于Lin Tao的介绍。
(1)细节理解题。根据 It's a big and beautiful school. 可知,Lin Tao的学校是又大又漂亮的。故答案为正确。
(2)细节理解题。根据 There is a big play ground. 有一个大操场,可知并没有提到现在有很多人。故答案为错误。
(3)细节理解题。根据 This is our teaching building, and there are 48 classrooms in it. 可知,教学楼里有48个教室,而不是56个。故答案为错误。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一句 Teachers' offices are in front of our teaching building. 可知,教师办公室在教学楼前面,而不是在图书馆前面。故答案为错误。
(5)细节理解题。根据 In the library, there are many books. 可知,图书馆里有很多书。故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
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浙江外研社(新标准)版初中英语七年级上册Module 3 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1.The playground is ___________________ the library.
A.in the front of B.in front of
C.in front from D.at the front of
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:操场在图书馆的前面。in the front of 在……前部(在某范围之内);in front of 在……的前面;at the front of 在……的前部(强调某范围之内的一点);根据句意可知是在……的前面,故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记in the front of的用法。
2.Is the playground ___________________ the offices ___________________ the classrooms
A.between; to B.between; of C.between; for D.between; and
【答案】D
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:操场在办公室和教室之间吗?根据固定搭配,between…and,在……和……之间;故答案为D。
【点评】考查介词短语。注意识记固定搭配between…and的意义和用法。
3.The pen is _______ you. You can write with it.
A.in B.on C.for D.at
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这支钢笔给你,你可以用它写。A.在……里面;B.在……上面;C.给;D.在。for后接人,表示对象,空格后面是you,你,因此用for表示给你,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。
4.A book is _______ a pen _______ a computer.
A.in; and B.between; and C.in; or D.between; or
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:一本书在钢笔和计算机间。between...and,在……和……之间,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配between...and,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
5.— Are there any books in your schoolbag
— Yes, there are _______.
A.it B.one C.any D.some
【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——在你书包里有书吗?——是的,有一些。A.它,表示单数;B.一个,表示单数;C.任何,用在否定句;D.一些,用在肯定句。根据答语are可知是复数,排除A、B。句子是肯定句,所以用some,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,根据单复数确定。
6.—What's on the desk.
—There______ some milk and apples.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析;主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:——桌子上有什么?——有一些牛奶和苹果。there be句型中,be动词后接不可数名词
milk 时应用is。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意there be句型遵循就近原则。
7.The woman __________ big eyes is Lingling's mother.
A.for B.has C.with D.in
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:那个有一双大眼睛的女人是玲玲的母亲。for为了;has有,但句中有is作谓语,故不符合;with有,具有;in在……里面。根据句意答案选C。
8.Zhao Feng sits __________ of the classroom.
A.in middle B.at the middle C.at middle D.in the middle
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:赵峰坐在教室的中间。in middle of则指在一堆物体中间,不是某一物体的内部;in the middle of是指在某个物体内部的中间,指的是物体内部(立体), at the middle of 表示的是在……的中间(平面)。没有at middle表达。根据句意及对选项的理解,答案选D。
9.Are there beautiful flowers Miss Chen's desk
A.in B.on C.at D.over
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。句意是:陈小姐的课桌上有一些漂亮的花吗?在课桌上:on the desk
10.The leg this desk is broken(坏的).
A.with
B.for
C.of
D.on
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。句意是:这张课桌的腿坏了。with:用;随着;支持;和…在一起;for:为了;因为;给;对于;至于;适合于;of:关于;属于;…的;由…组成的;on: 向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候,“课桌的腿”有所属关系,故选 C。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.They usually play football in the p
after school.
【答案】playground
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:放学后他们通常在操场上踢足球。定冠词the后跟名词,根据句意和首字母可知playground符合题意,故答案为playground。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词playground的用法。
12.The boys want to play football on the p .
【答案】playground
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:男孩们想在操场上踢足球。在操场上踢足球,on the playground,在操场上,故填playground。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先理解句意,然后根据句意确定名词。
13.How many (房间)are there in your house
【答案】rooms
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:在你房子里有多少房间?房间用room,可数名词,how many修饰可数名词复数,所以用rooms,故填rooms。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记how many修饰可数名词复数。
14.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空限填一词。
Hi, everyone! My (名字)is Zhao Tao. This is my school. (它)is a big and beautiful school. There is a big playground. There
(有)a lot of students on the playground now. The
sports hall is (在……上面)the
right of the playground. In front of the sports hall, there are science
(实验室). Behind the sports hall, there is a library. So
we can see the sports hall is (在……之间)the science labs and the library. In the (图书馆), there are many books.
Look! This is our classroom building, and there are 48 classrooms in it. In my
class, there are 54 students. 34 of (他们)are boys,
and the rest are girls. On the right of the classroom building, there is a
(吃饭)hall, and we often have lunch there.
(老师的)offices are in front of our classroom budding.
【答案】name;It;are;on;labs;between;library;them;dining;Teachers'
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】主要讲了赵涛介绍了自己的学校。
(1)句意:我的名字是赵涛。名字用name,is表明主语是单数,故填name。
(2)句意:它是一个大的漂亮的学校。它用it,主格,做主语,故填It。
(3)句意:现在操场上有许多学生。there be,有......,主语students是复数,所以be用are,故填are。
(4)句意:体育馆在操场的右边。on the right,在右边,固定搭配,故填on。
(5)句意:在体育馆前面,有科学实验室。实验室用lab,are表明主语是复数,所以用labs,故填labs。
(6)句意:所以我们在科学实验室和图书馆间看见体育馆。在......之间用between,介词,故填between。
(7)句意:在图书馆里,有许多书。图书馆用library,特指一间图书馆,因此用单数,故填library。
(8)句意:他们中的34个是男孩。of是介词,后面用宾格,他们用them,故填them。
(9)句意:在教室的右边,有一个餐厅。餐厅用dining hall,故填dining。
(10)句意:教师办公室在我们教室的前面。offices,办公室,名词,修饰名词用名词所有格,老师,teacher,老师的,teacher's,位于句首首字母大写,故填Teachers'。
【点评】考查单词拼写,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
15.Let's meet at the school (大门)
【答案】gate
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们在学校大门见吧。名词,大门,gate,特指学校大门,因此用单数形式,故答案为gate。
【点评】考查可数名词单数gate的拼写。首先根据中文意思判断所需单词,再分析句子结构、时态等语法填写单词的正确形式。
16.There are two (操场)in my school.
【答案】playgrounds
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校有两个操场。playground,名词操场,有数词two修饰,应该用复数。故答案为playgrounds。
【点评】考查单词拼写。熟记单词,并根据需要变换形式。
17.He isn't on the left.He is in the (中间).
【答案】middle
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:他不在左边。他在中间。in the middle在......的中间。根据句意和所给汉语,故答案为middle。
【点评】考查单词拼写。牢记固定搭配in the middle在......的中间。
18.The science (实验室) is next to the classrooms.
【答案】lab
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:科学实验室在教室旁边。名词,实验室,lab,根据is,可知用可数名词单数形式,故答案为lab。
【点评】考查可数名词单数lab的正确拼写。首先根据中文意思判断所需单词,再分析句子结构、时态等语法填写单词的正确形式。
19.There are many tall (建筑物)in the small town.
【答案】buildings
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:在这个小城镇里有许多高的建筑物。建筑物用building,many修饰可数名词复数,building的复数是buildings,故填buildings。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记可数名词单复数形式。
20.Here is a letter(信) f you, Lingling.
【答案】for
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:这是给你的一封信,玲玲。a letter for you,给你的一封信,for,给,介词,故填for。
【点评】考查介词拼写,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
三、补全对话
21.补全对话
A. They can play basketball, football and
tennis there. B. Are they behind the dining hall too C. It's in front of the dining hall. D. They are next to the offices. E. Where is the library
A: Excuse me.
B: It's behind the dining hall.
A: Where are the classrooms
B: No, they aren't.
A: And where is the gym
B: There are many students in
it.
A: What can they do in it
B:
A: Thank you.
B: You're welcome.
【答案】E;B;D;C;A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是询问教室和体育场在什么地方的一段对话。
选项意思:A. They can play basketball, football and tennis there.他们可以在那里打篮球、足球和网球。
B. Are they behind the dining hall too 它们也在食堂后面吗
C. It's in front of the dining hall.它在餐厅的前面。
D. They are next to the offices.他们在办公室的旁边。
E. Where is the library 图书馆在哪里
(1)根据下文答语 It's behind the dining hall. 可知上文是问地点,用where开头,及诶选项可知E符合题意,故答案为E。
(2)根据答语 No, they aren't. 可知上文是are开头的一般问句,结合选项可知B符合题意,故 答案为B。
(3)根据上文问句 Where are the classrooms 和答语No, they aren't. 可知这里是回答教室在哪里,故答案为D。
(4)根据问句 And where is the gym 可知这里是回答体育场在哪,应该是“它在……”,加结合选项,故答案为C。
(5)根据问句 What can they do in it 可知答语是说学生们可以在体育场干什么,结合选项,故答案为A。
【点评】考查补全对话,给出了选项,选择时要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断,给出答案。
四、阅读理解
22.根据短文,判断句子正误。
Hello, I'm
Lin Tao. This is my school. It's a big and beautiful school. There is a big
play ground. The gym is next to the playground. In front of the gym, there are
science labs. Behind the gym, there is a library. So we can see the gym is between
the science labs and the library. In the library, there are many books. Look!
This is our teaching building, and there are 48 classrooms in it. In my class, there
are 56 students.34 of them are boys, the rest are girls. On the right of the
teaching building, there is a dining hall, and we often have lunch there.
Teachers' offices are in front of our teaching building.
(1)Lin Tao's
school is big and beautiful.
(2)There
are many people on the playground now.
(3)There
are 56 classrooms in the teaching building.
(4)Teachers'
offices are in front of the library.
(5)In the
library, there are many books.
【答案】(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:短文是关于Lin Tao的介绍。
(1)细节理解题。根据 It's a big and beautiful school. 可知,Lin Tao的学校是又大又漂亮的。故答案为正确。
(2)细节理解题。根据 There is a big play ground. 有一个大操场,可知并没有提到现在有很多人。故答案为错误。
(3)细节理解题。根据 This is our teaching building, and there are 48 classrooms in it. 可知,教学楼里有48个教室,而不是56个。故答案为错误。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一句 Teachers' offices are in front of our teaching building. 可知,教师办公室在教学楼前面,而不是在图书馆前面。故答案为错误。
(5)细节理解题。根据 In the library, there are many books. 可知,图书馆里有很多书。故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
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