Unit 1 How can we become good learner 单元综合素质评价（含听力书面材料+答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 How can we become good learner
单元综合素质评价
(限时: 120分钟 满分: 120分)
第一部分(听力 共30 分)
I. 听对话, 选答案(共15 小题, 计20 分)
第一节：听下面10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10 小题, 计10 分)
1. A. She always copies them.
B. She always reads them aloud.
C. She always listens to the tape.
2. A. By reading aloud.
B. By talking with his friends.
C. By listening to the radio.
3. A. By practicing grammar.
B. By listening to tapes.
C. By writing articles.
4. A. Because it’s hard to spell.
B. Because it’s not easy to write.
C. Because it’s easy to learn.
5. A. By reading English books.
B. By listening to music.
C. By making word cards.
6. A. For two years.
B. For three years.
C. For one year.
7. A. By watching English movies.
B. By listening to tapes.
C. Sorry, I’ve no idea.
8. A. He’s playing with his mother.
B. He’s practicing singing.
C. He’s practicing speaking English.
9. A. Because he couldn’t increase his reading speed.
B. Because he couldn’t spell many English words.
C. Because he often made mistakes in grammar.
10. A. Speak English with others.
B. Watch English programs. C. Keep a diary.
第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
听第11 段对话, 回答第11、12 小题。
11. How long has Jim been learning Chinese
A. For 3 weeks. B. For 3 months. C. For 3 years.
12. What’s the girl’s advice on learning Chinese
A. Joining a Chinese club.
B. Speaking to Chinese friends.
C. Taking notes in class.
听第12 段对话, 回答第13 至15 小题。
13. How is Paul now
A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Surprised.
14. What’s the problem with Paul’s English
A. He can’t get his pronunciation right.
B. He always forgets new words.
C. He can’t understand what people are saying.
15. What’s the woman’s advice
A. To join the English club.
B. To listen to English songs.
C. To write the new words in the notebook.
II. 听独白, 填信息(共5 小题, 计10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词)
16. Peter thinks the best way to learn English is reading English __________.
17. But Peter __________ __________ __________ understanding what people are saying.
18. Helen thinks studying __________ is a great way to learn a language.
19. Helen wants to improve her __________ __________.
20. Learning English by watching films is difficult for Tim sometimes, because people in the films speak too __________.
第二部分(笔试 共90 分)
III. 完形填空(共20 小题, 计20 分)
第一节：阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
A primary school in Canada has made some of 21. __________ students very happy by banning (禁止) homework.
Teachers will still be able to ask students 22. __________ and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems. The school will change the way students spend time in class 23. __________ they don’t fall behind in their work.
Some parents think it’s a bad idea. They say homework 24. __________ a way for them to know how their children are doing in school, and to help them if they are having problems.
The school says it will send home an exercise book 25. __________ parents can see how their children are doing.
Several schools in Canada and the United States have been discussing 26.__________ banning homework is a good idea or not. A study found that students with more homework may get 27. __________ marks. But this is only true for students in the 28. __________ grade and higher, not in primary school.
Many people believe that homework is important because it forces children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces (巩固) what the students are learning in school.
But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested 29. __________ learning. They say children’s 30. __________ are too busy, and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing.
21. A. it B. its C. it’s D. /
22. A. study B. studies C. to study D. studied
23. A. make sure B. making sure C. to make sure D. made sure
24. A. are B. was C. is D. will be
25. A. so B. but C. or D. if
26. A. why B. whether C. how D. what
27. A. high B. higher C. much D. more
28. A. seven B. seventh C. seventeen D. eleven
29. A. at B. in C. on D. for
30. A. live B. life C. living D. lives
第二节：阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
Learning a language is one of the most meaningful things you can do. There are a lot of ways for you to learn or improve your language, from 31. __________ classes to self-learning. Hello English is an app that will help you learn English.
Hello English covers nearly all the parts of English learning, including 32.__________, grammar, spelling, and speaking and reading skills. However, you should be able to understand 33. __________ English sentence models and English letters. The app can’t help you learn English from zero.
When you first start the app, you’ll have to choose your own 34. __________ to learn. There are 22 languages provided. Make sure that you 35. __________ the right one because the app will work in your own language.
After that, you’ll be given a 20-question test so the app will know your 36.__________ level now. According to the results, it will suggest lessons that can help you make the 37. __________ progress. Hello English uses games to teach different English lessons. By 38. __________ tasks, you’ll learn more difficult lessons. There are lessons for all levels of 39. __________ from children to grown-ups. Hello English is 40. __________ for its users because its money comes from advertisements (广告).
31. A. taking B. giving C. showing D. managing
32. A. success B. vocabulary C. height D. shape
33. A. common B. difficult C. beautiful D. bright
34. A. exercise B. teacher C. progress D. language
35. A. borrow B. fail C. choose D. continue
36. A. math B. English C. Chinese D. science
37. A. greatest B. cheapest C. smallest D. simplest
38. A. choosing B. placing C. starting D. finishing
39. A. workers B. learners C. schools D. kids
40. A. terrible B. expensive C. free D. interesting
IV. 阅读理解(共15 小题, 计20 分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C 三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题, 计15 分)
A
How to improve your English speaking skills Here are some tips.
Find native English speakers. Talking to actual native speakers is the most effective(有效的) way to improve your English speaking skills. Your progress will be greater if you use this way.
Slow down. If you want to be understood, slow down. The more clearly you speak, the better your listeners can understand you. They will be patient with you — don’t worry!
Record yourself. Though we hear ourselves all the time, we don’t quite know what we sound like. So record yourself! What are the weak and strong points you hear in your speech And then you can pay attention to what you need to work on.
Take different classes. One class is good. But if you can take more than one class — of different styles — that’s even better.
Speak English at home. Make a plan to speak it at home. Talk to yourself in English. You can also narrate your actions. While you are washing the dishes, say what you are doing, thinking, or feeling. It keeps your brain thinking in English.
Create opportunities. English speakers are everywhere. You have to find them. You can call up an English hotline. Call a phone company and make small talk. Start a blog. Get into English chat rooms. There are always opportunities to be found.
41. Which is the most effective way to improve your English speaking skills
A. Slowing down.
B. Talking to actual native speakers.
C. Recording yourself.
D. Taking different classes.
42. If we want to know what we sound like, we can __________.
A. speak more clearly
B. take different classes
C. record ourselves
D. plan to speak English at home
43. This passage is mainly about __________.
A. how to improve your English grammar
B. where we can speak English
C. the best ways to improve English speaking skills
D. how to create chances of speaking English
B
[2023·西安交大附中月考] Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.
★ Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may pay attention to lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.
★ Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.
★ paring your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
★ Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
★ Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.
44. There are __________ main points about notetaking in this passage.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
45. What should you write down in your notebook in class
A. Every word the teachers say.
B. Lots of dates and numbers.
C. The most important facts.
D. Some important mistakes.
46. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage
A. Sports. B. Study. C. Health. D. Nature.
C【2022·连云港】
Did you know that vocabulary (词汇) is more important than grammar If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect.
However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory.
The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition (释义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.
Imagine you just learn the word “generous”. Write in your vocabulary notebook: generous (adjective), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner, and you’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once —help you remember and use new words.
Do you have a vocabulary notebook If not, start now.
47. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The problem. B. The new word.
C. The conversation. D. The dictionary.
48. <新考法> What’s the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes
① Make your own example sentence.
② Write the word, its English definition or translation.
③ Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary.
④ Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence.
A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ③②①④
49. How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer
A. By asking for help from friends.
B. By explaining words’ definitions.
C. By connecting them with our life.
D. By adding words from the article.
50. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Tips for Translating Words
B. Advice on Using Grammar
C. Abilities of Creating Examples
D. Ways of Learning New Words
第二节：根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5 小题, 计5 分)
What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don’t know what it means 51. __________.
★ Say it
First, sound it out. Then say it to yourself. 52. __________. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read, you have the word!
★ Use context(上下文)
If that doesn’t work, take the next step: look at the context—the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for the shelter in the doorway. 53. __________, “rained” and “in the doorway” might give you helpful information.
★ 54. __________
If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word. If you don’t know the meaning of “miner”, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get valuable(宝贵的)things like coal (煤). Usually, “-er” at the end of a word means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine.
★ Look it up
If the three steps above don’t work, you can look it up. 55. __________.
Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don’t know.
A. Use word partsB. Look at the wordsC. It might sound like a word you knowD. You can find the word in a dictionaryE. Following some easy steps can help youF. We can learn the word by writing it downG. If you don’t know what the word “shelter” means
V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
56.【2023·西安经开第二学校月考】许多动物天生就有游泳的能力。
Many animals ________________________ the ____________________ to swim.
57.【2023·榆林第十中学阶段测一】你能告诉我你成功的秘诀吗？
Can you tell me the ____________________ of your success
58. 如果你想要快速记住单词, 你应该把一个单词和它的发音联系起来。
If you want to remember the words quickly, you should __________________ a word ___________________ its pronunciation.
59. 老师一个单词一个单词地读那些句子, 以便我们能够记下来。
The teacher read the sentences ___________________________ so that we could write them down.
60.【2022·自贡改编】我们必须非常注意自己的安全, 所以不要一个人在河里游泳。
We must _____________________________________ our safety, so don’t go swimming alone in the river.
VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10 小题, 计10 分)
act, use, easy, first, watch, improve, be, you, way, increase
【2023·西安市第七十中期中】Are you facing problems in learning English If so, the following ways will help you to learn it more 61. __________!
“I download English songs from the Internet. Listening to English songs has really 62. __________ my listening. What’s more, I am happier when I study this way,” said one junior student. Listening to your favorite English songs 63.__________ actually a helpful way. Before you listen, you can read 64.__________ and find out what the song is about. While listening, pick some 65.__________ words or phrases. A dictionary may also be helpful if necessary.
Watching a movie is another good and interesting way. “It is wonderful to 66.__________ movies, and it can help your English a lot!” said a junior three student. “You can also imitate(模仿)the pronunciation of these 67. __________ .” So choose 68. __________ favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write down useful words or phrases. In this way, you can 69.__________ the number of words and know the dialog better.
Enjoy using the two 70. __________ and you are sure to learn faster and do better!
VII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料, 根据所读内容, 完成下列各题。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
【2023·西安新城区校级月考】When we talk about learning, a regular(普通的)school is probably the first place that comes to mind. However, the Internet is changing the way students learn.
With the Internet, learners can learn at home or anywhere else. Many learning apps provide rich courses for the learners. TED is one of them.
This free app is a great tool for those who are interested in public speaking. It provides more than 700 talks from the world’s most famous thinkers, leaders and artists. It could be the first choice( 选择)for many learners to develop their speaking skills.
What can you do to improve your online studies To successfully learn online, you can follow these steps. First of all, setting a goal is important. You should always remember what you hope to complete(完成)by the end of it. Then, a study plan is needed. A good study plan includes a study calendar and a to-do list. Next, when having a class, be active to think about what the teacher says and express yourself. After class, remember to review what you have learned.
Four Steps of Online Learning
With the popularity of 5G , the cloud classroom has been realized. However, whatever advantages(优点)online learning has, it just offers a way of learning. It doesn’t take the place of any other ways. There must be many more ways of learning in the future.
71. What makes the way of learning change
The ___________________________________ makes the way of learning change.
72. Who may be interested in TED
People who want to develop ___________________________________________.
73. What does a good study plan include
It includes _________________________________________________________.
74. What can be put in the blank(空白处)
“____________________________________________________” can be put in it.
75. What does the writer think of online learning
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
VIII. 补全对话(共5 小题, 计5 分)
根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A: You look unhappy. 76. _______________________________________________
B: Bad luck! I didn’t pass the English exam.
A: 77. _______________________________________________________________.
B: Maybe I didn’t find good ways to learn English.
A: 78. ______________________________________________________________
B: I learn English by doing my homework early in the morning.
A: Oh, why don’t you read English early in the morning It’s easy to remember things at that time.
B: Sounds good! I’ll do some reading in the morning.
A: 79. ______________________________________________________________
B: No, I don’t take any notes. I just listen to the teacher in class.
A: That’s not enough. You should write down important things. After class you can review them.
B: OK. I’ll buy a notebook then.
A: Good luck to you!
B: 80. _______________________________________________________________.
IX. 书面表达(共1 题, 计15 分)
【2022·河南】阅读是英语学习的重要途径, 请你结合下面图示信息, 以“How Reading Improves My English”为题, 根据写作要求, 用英语写一篇短文, 向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
写作要求：
1. 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息, 可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数不少于70(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：improve 提高
How Reading Improves My English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning. ____________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 1 综合素质评价
听力材料
I. 听对话，选答案
第一节：听下面10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. M: Hi, Jenny. I can’t remember new English words. How do you remember them
W: I always copy them.
Q: How does Jenny remember new words
2. W: Tom, how do you improve your English
M: I improve my English by reading aloud.
Q: How does Tom improve his English
3. M: Cindy, you did really well in the last English test. How do you study English
W: By listening to tapes.
Q: How does Cindy study English
4. M: Which language do you prefer, Chinese or English
W: English. It’s easy to learn.
Q: Why does the girl prefer English
5. M: Jenny, the English test is coming. Could you tell me how you improve your English
W: Sure! I improve my English by making word cards.
Q: How does Jenny improve her English
6. W: When did your sister begin to learn English
M: Two years ago.
Q: How long has the boy’s sister learned English
7. W: Peter, do you learn English by watching English movies
M: No. It’s too hard to understand the dialog. I often listen to tapes.
Q: How does Peter learn English
8. W: Hi, Jim! Will you go out for a walk with me
M: Sorry, I can’t go with you. I’m practicing speaking English.
Q: What is Jim doing
9. W: Why did you decide to give up learning English, John
M: Because I didn’t know how to increase my reading speed.
Q: Why did John decide to give up learning English
10. W: I find it difficult to understand my English teacher. She speaks so quickly.
M: You can spend more time watching English programs or listening to the radio.
Q: What does the boy advise the girl to do
第二节: 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11 段对话, 回答第11、12 小题。
M: Mei, can you give me some advice
W: OK, Jim. What’s wrong with you
M: I began to learn Chinese 3 months ago. I find it difficult to learn Chinese.
W: My best way to learn Chinese is to take notes in my Chinese class.
听第12 段对话, 回答第13 至15 小题。
W: You look worried, Paul.
M: Yes, Ms. Manson. I’m having trouble learning English.
W: You said you liked English. What’s the problem
M: I can’t get the pronunciation right.
W: Well, listening can help. Why don’t you listen to English songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words
M: That’s a good idea. I’ll try that. Thanks, Ms. Manson.
II. 听独白，填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词）
Three students are talking about the best ways to learn English. Peter thinks the best way to learn English is reading English stories. He remembers better when he sees the words. But he has difficulty in understanding what people are saying. Helen thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. She does a lot of grammar exercises. She finds speaking is really hard for her. She wants to improve her speaking skills. Tim likes watching English films. He thinks it’s a good way to learn English. But sometimes he finds it difficult because people in the films speak too fast.
答案及点拨
I. 1—5 AABCC 6—10 ABCAB
11—15 BCBAB
II. 16. stories 17. has difficulty in 18. grammar
19. speaking skills 20. fast
III. 第一节:【主旨大意】本文介绍了不同的学校和人们对孩子们的作业的观点，有的人认为学生不应该有作业， 有的人认为作业会使孩子更好地管理时间。
21. B 【点拨】句意为“加拿大的一所小学通过禁止家庭作业，使它的学生们非常开心”。这里应该是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词students。故应选B。
22. C 【点拨】句意为“老师们仍然可以要求学生们在家学习和阅读，但是他们不能给学生布置像好几页的数学题那样的家庭作业”。考查ask sb. to do sth. 这个固定搭配。故应选C。
23. C 【点拨】句意为“学校将会改变学生们在课堂上学习的方式，来确保他们不在学习上落后”。根据句意可知，为了确保学生们的学习不落后，学校需要改变上课的方式，表示目的，所以要用不定式。故选C。
24. C 【点拨】句意为“他们说作业是让他们知道他们孩子在学校的情况的一种方式……”。homework 是不可数名词，根据上文判断文章是一般现在时。故应选C。
25. A 【点拨】句意为“学校说会寄一本练习册回家，这样家长们可以看到他们的孩子进展如何”。so 所以， 因此；but 但是；or 或者，否则；if 如果。根据句意可知选A。
26. B 【点拨】句意为“加拿大和美国的几所学校一直在讨论禁止家庭作业是否是一个好主意”。why 为什么； whether 是否；how 怎样；what 什么。根据句末的or not 可知，这里表示“是否”，whether... or not 属于固定搭配。故应选B。
27. B 【点拨】句意为“一个研究发现家庭作业多的学生可能得更高的分”。more 是比较级，后面应与比较级对应。故应选B。
28. B 【点拨】句意为“但是这仅仅符合七年级或更高年级的学生，而不是小学生”。“七年级”正确的表达方式是the seventh grade/Grade 7。故应选B。
29. B 【点拨】句意为“但是其他人认为家庭作业给学生带来压力，使他们对学习更不感兴趣”。故应选B。
30. D 【点拨】句意为“他们说孩子们的生活太忙了，他们需要有更多的空闲时间和家人在一起，或者只是玩”。“生活”是life，它的复数是lives。故应选D。
第二节：【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一款学习英语的应用程序 —— Hello English。
31. A 【点拨】根据“classes to self-learning”并结合语境可知，此处表示“学习或提高语言水平的方法有很多， 从上课到自学都有”，英文表达为take classes。故选A。
32. B 【点拨】根据“grammar, spelling, and speaking and reading skills”可知，此处是指“Hello English 几乎涵盖了英语学习的所有部分，包括词汇、语法、拼写以及口语和阅读技巧”，B 选项符合语境。故选B。
33. A 【点拨】根据“understand... English sentence models and English letters”可知，要能够理解常见的英语句子模型和英语字母。故选A。
34. D 【点拨】根据“There are 22 languages provided.”可知， 此处指选择适合自己的语言。故选D。
35. C 【点拨】根据“you’ll have to choose your own... to learn”可知，确定了语言之后程序就按照你选择的语言开始工作。故选C。
36. B 【点拨】根据“Hello English is an app that will help you learn English.”可知，这是一个学习英语的应用程序， 所以测试是为了知道英语水平。故选B。
37. A 【点拨】根据“...it will suggest lessons that can help you make the ... progress.”可知，“根据结果，它会建议可以帮助你取得最大进步的课程”。故选A。
38. D 【点拨】根据“By... tasks, you’ll learn more difficult lessons.”可知，“通过完成任务，你会学到更难的课程”。故选D。
39. B 【点拨】根据“from children to grown-ups”可知， 此处指不同年龄段的学习者，故选B。
40. C 【点拨】根据“because its money comes from advertisements（广告）”可知，Hello English 是靠广告赚取金钱，所以对用户是免费的，故选C。
IV. 第一节：A 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了关于提高英语口语能力的6 个途径：1. 找英语母语的人交谈；2. 说话放慢速度；3. 给你自己录音；4. 上不同的课；5. 在家说英语；6. 创造机会说英语。
41. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Talking to actual native speakers is the most effective ( 有效的) way to improve your English speaking skills.”并结合题意可知与真正的母语者交谈是提高英语口语能力的最有效的方法。故选B。
42. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Though we hear ourselves all the time, we don’t quite know what we sound like. So record yourself!”可知“如果我们想知道我们的声音是什么样的，我们可以给我们自己录音”。故选C。
43. C 【点拨】主旨大意题。第一段是本文的中心段，根据第一段“How to improve your English speaking skills Here are some tips.”可知本文主要是关于提高英语口语能力的途径。故选C。
B 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了如何做好笔记。
44. B 【点拨】总结归纳题。通读全文， 根据“Write down key facts.（写下关键事实。）；Ask.（问。）； Compare. ( 比较。)；Organize. ( 组织。)；Good note-taking takes time. ( 做好笔记需要时间。)”可知，关于做好笔记这篇文章共有5 个要点。故选B。
45. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently.”可知，上课时你应该在笔记本上写下最重要的事实。故选C。
46. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying.”可知，你可能会在杂志的学习版面读到这篇文章。故选B。
C 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了学习新单词的方法。
47. B 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment.”可知，当你想在对话中使用一个新词时，你一时想不起来，推出it代替上文的“a new word”，故选B。
48. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.” 和“The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word.”可知，正确的顺序是②③①④，故选A。
49. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word.”可知，将新单词与生活相结合，故选C。
50. D 【点拨】最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，主要讲述了学习新单词的方法，故选D。
第二节：【主旨大意】本文介绍了当你不认识某个生词时应该怎么做。
51. E 【点拨】根据“What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don’t know what it means ”及下文的介绍可知，此处应是一个承上启下的句子，E 选项“遵循一些简单的步骤可以帮助你。”符合语境， 故选E。
52. C 【点拨】根据“Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read”可知， C 选项“听起来像是你认识的一个词。”符合语境， 故选C。
53. G 【点拨】根据“the other words and sentences around it”可知，此处应是寻找这个单词上下文的建议，G 选项“如果你不知道shelter 这个词的意思。”符合语境， 故选G。
54. A 【点拨】根据“If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word.”可知，本段的建议是看看单词的其他部分，A 选项“使用单词的其他部分。”符合语境， 故选A。
55. D 【点拨】根据“If the three steps above don’t work, you can look it up.”可知，此处是建议查阅单词，D 选项“你可以在字典中找到这个词。”符合语境，故选D。
V. 56. are born with；ability 57. secret
58. connect; with 59. word by word
60. pay much attention to
VI. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了如何快速学习英语。
61. easily 【点拨】句意为“如果是这样，下面的方法将会帮助你更容易地学习它”。此空需要用副词修饰动词learn，副词easily 意为“轻松地”。故填easily。
62. improved 【点拨】句意为“听英语歌曲确实提高了我的听力”。根据空前的has 可知此处应用现在完成时， 填写动词的过去分词形式。improve 表示“提高”。故填improved。
63. is 【点拨】句意为“听你最喜欢的英文歌曲确实是一个非常有帮助的方法”。这里缺少谓语动词，主语Listening to... 是动名词短语，是单数，be 动词用is。故填is。
64. first 【点拨】句意为“在你听之前，你可以先读……”。此空为副词，备选词汇中first 表示“首先”。故填first。
65. useful 【点拨】句意为“在听的时候，挑选一些有用的单词或短语”。修饰名词words 和phrases 应用形容词， 故填useful。
66. watch 【点拨】考查固定搭配watch movies 看电影。
67. actors 【点拨】句意为“你也可以模仿这些演员的发 音”。故用act 对应的名词形式actor。空前有these， 故用名词复数形式actors。
68. your 【点拨】句意为“因此在观看之前选择你喜欢的电影”。某人最喜欢的电影，应该用形容词性物主代词。
69. increase 【点拨】情态动词后跟动词原形，increase the number of words 增加词汇量，符合语境。
70. ways 【点拨】文中介绍了“听音乐”和“看电影”两种学习方式，填ways。
VII.【主旨大意】本文讲述了互联网正在改变学生的学习方式，然而无论在线学习有什么优势，它只是提供了一种学习方式。它无法取代任何其他方式。未来一定会有更多的学习方式。
71. Internet 【点拨】根据“However，the Internet is changing the way students learn.”可知，互联网改变了学习的方式。故填Internet。
72. their speaking skills 【点拨】根据“This free app is a great tool for those who are interested in public speaking. It provides more than 700 talks from the world’s most famous thinkers，leaders and artists. It could be the first choice（选择）for many learners to develop their speaking skills.” 可知，对TED 感兴趣的人希望提高口语技能。故填their speaking skills。
73. a study calendar and a to-do list 【点拨】根据“A good study plan includes a study calendar and a to-do list.”可知， 好的学习计划包括学习日历和待办事项列表。故填a study calendar and a to-do list。
74. Review what you have learned 【点拨】根据“A good study plan includes a study calendar and a to-do list. Next, when having a class, be active to think about what the teacher says and express yourself. After class，remember to review what you have learned.” 可知，“复习你所学的内容”可以放在图表中的空白处。故填Review what you have learned。
75. It just offers a way of learning. It doesn’t take the place of any other ways 【点拨】根据“However，whatever advantages ( 优点) online learning has, it just offers a way of learning. It doesn’t take the place of any other ways. There must be many more ways of learning in the future.”可知， 作者觉得在线学习只是提供了一种学习方式，它无法取代任何其他方式。故填It just offers a way of learning. It doesn’t take the place of any other ways。
VIII. 76. What’s the matter/What’s wrong 【点拨】根据下文“Bad luck! I didn’t pass the English exam.”可知上文是在问“你怎么了”。
77. I’m sorry to hear that 【点拨】根据上文中“I didn’t pass the English exam.”可知此空应填写一句话表示遗憾听到这个不好的消息。
78. How do you learn English 【点拨】根据下文“I learn English by doing my homework early in the morning.”可知上文是在提问“你怎样学英语”。
79. Do you take notes in class 【点拨】根据下文“No, I don’t take any notes.” 可知此空询问对方是否在课堂上做 笔记。
80. Thank you very much 【点拨】根据上文“Good luck to you!”可知此处应该表达对对方的感谢。
IX. 范文：
How Reading Improves My English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning.
Firstly, I find that my spoken English has greatly improved through reading. It gives me confidence when I talk in English. Secondly, reading helps make writing easier for me. When I do English reading, it reminds me how words are spelled correctly. So I make fewer and fewer mistakes in my English writing. Thirdly, reading develops my thinking ability. What I’ve read makes me open-minded and enables me to think more. What’s more, reading helps me develop a good habit of learning English.
In a word, reading brings me not only much joy but also great interest in English learning.
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