2023年中考英语总复习一词多义+词句运用训练 八上Units 3—4（牛津译林版、含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语总复习一词多义+词句运用训练 八上Units 3—4（牛津译林版、含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-15 15:35:04 | ||
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第6课时 Units 3—4（八上）
一词多义专练
●1 fine
A.adj. 高质量的;美好的 B.adj. 健康的
C.adj. 晴朗的 D.v. 对……处以罚款
（1）If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan; while companies will have to pay between 1,000 to 50,000 yuan for breaking the rules.
（2）Trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users.
（3）Don’t worry about Jimmy. He will be fine in a few days.
（4）I don’t think it is going to be fine tomorrow.
●2 interest
A.n. 兴趣;关注 B.n. 利息
C.n. 好处;利益 D.v. 使感兴趣;使关注
（1）Her teachers interested her by making a boiled egg enter a glass bottle.
（2）At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her.
（3）What he did was all in his own interests. How selfish he is!
●3 rest
A.v. 休息;放松 B.n. 歇息;休息
C.n. 其余的部分（人或物）
（1）The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.
（2）Tea breaks are just an opportunity to have a rest from work for around 10 minutes.
●4 free
A.adj. 空闲的 B.adj. 免费的
C.adj. 自由的 D.v. 释放;使自由
（1）The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison（监狱）.
（2）Perry filled up his free time with what he liked.
（3）New Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kids.
（4）We forget old ways to free up time and space for new skills.
●5 course
（n.） A.课程 B.一道菜
（1）English people normally don’t pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses.
（2）The boy first discovered his love for the sport when he attended a basketball course in his school.
●6 cut
A.v. 切;割 B.v. 削减;缩减 C.n. 伤口
（1）It showed the life expectancy（预期寿命） had been cut by 5.5 years there.
（2）Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into small ones.
核心词句运用
真题练
1.A good hobby a （增加） a lot of fun to our spare life.
2.The Internet is becoming a u （有用的） tool for students.
3.—What is the of your excellent spoken English
—Practice makes perfect!
A.result B.influence
C.duty D.secret
4.My deskmate is really . She likes to attend different activities after school.
A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.The computer is so expensive that it’s beyond my . I’m thinking of giving up.
A.arm B.goal C.reach D.mind
2.Dave failed in the singing competition. He’s very sad now. Let’s go to .
A.wake him up B.cheer him up
C.pick him up D.take him up
3.—You hate that TV play, don’t you
—Not exactly. I just think it’s a bit .
A.interesting B.boring
C.exciting D.amazing
4.I could speak neither French nor Chinese, but I could talk with them in English.
A.quickly B.luckily
C.finally D.hopefully
5.In daily life, we should do what we can to our friends and neighbors when they are in trouble.
A.punish B.question
C.support D.invite
6.—After the exam, there’s the school-leavers’ party. We’re looking forward to it.
— . We’ll have a great time!
A.Thank you B.Enjoy yourself
C.I am afraid so D.Exactly
7.Zhong Nanshan is thought to be the hero of fighting against COVID-19.
A.hardly B.widely
C.suddenly D.badly
8.—Did you find the way to the new library
—Sure. Mr White gave me very directions.
A.clear B.private
C.different D.strange
9.—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly
—It’s easy. I just followed the .
A.instructions B.instruments
C.interviews D.inventions
10.Mrs Green has no time to help us, so we need to finish the work by .
A.myself B.themselves
C.herself D.ourselves
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.Our teacher started singing, and we all j （加入） in.
2.My teacher gave me some u （有用的） advice on how to learn English.
3.F （最后）, I would like to thank you all for coming here today.
4.They are brushing the cats’ fur with b （刷子）.
5.The boy hid himself behind a r （岩石）.
6.Be careful! She is f （使充满） the cup with hot tea.
7.After he arrived in Beijing, he visited some places of i （趣味） first.
8.Mary is c （疯狂的） about reading. She borrows a lot of books from the school library every time.
9.Shake the bottle well so that the milk m （混合） with the tea.
10.The books on great people were organized on those s （架子） according to their names.
【参考答案】
一词多义专练
●1 （1）D （2）A （3）B （4）C
●2 （1）D （2）A （3）C
●3 （1）C （2）B
●4 （1）C （2）A （3）B （4）D
●5 （1）B （2）A
●6 （1）B （2）A
核心词句运用
真题练
1.adds 2.useful 3.D 4.A
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.1—5 CBBBC 6—10 DBAAD
Ⅱ.1.joined 2.useful 3.Finally 4.brushes
5.rock 6.filling 7.interest 8.crazy
9.mixes 10.shelves
一词多义专练
●1 fine
A.adj. 高质量的;美好的 B.adj. 健康的
C.adj. 晴朗的 D.v. 对……处以罚款
（1）If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan; while companies will have to pay between 1,000 to 50,000 yuan for breaking the rules.
（2）Trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users.
（3）Don’t worry about Jimmy. He will be fine in a few days.
（4）I don’t think it is going to be fine tomorrow.
●2 interest
A.n. 兴趣;关注 B.n. 利息
C.n. 好处;利益 D.v. 使感兴趣;使关注
（1）Her teachers interested her by making a boiled egg enter a glass bottle.
（2）At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her.
（3）What he did was all in his own interests. How selfish he is!
●3 rest
A.v. 休息;放松 B.n. 歇息;休息
C.n. 其余的部分（人或物）
（1）The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.
（2）Tea breaks are just an opportunity to have a rest from work for around 10 minutes.
●4 free
A.adj. 空闲的 B.adj. 免费的
C.adj. 自由的 D.v. 释放;使自由
（1）The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison（监狱）.
（2）Perry filled up his free time with what he liked.
（3）New Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kids.
（4）We forget old ways to free up time and space for new skills.
●5 course
（n.） A.课程 B.一道菜
（1）English people normally don’t pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses.
（2）The boy first discovered his love for the sport when he attended a basketball course in his school.
●6 cut
A.v. 切;割 B.v. 削减;缩减 C.n. 伤口
（1）It showed the life expectancy（预期寿命） had been cut by 5.5 years there.
（2）Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into small ones.
核心词句运用
真题练
1.A good hobby a （增加） a lot of fun to our spare life.
2.The Internet is becoming a u （有用的） tool for students.
3.—What is the of your excellent spoken English
—Practice makes perfect!
A.result B.influence
C.duty D.secret
4.My deskmate is really . She likes to attend different activities after school.
A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.The computer is so expensive that it’s beyond my . I’m thinking of giving up.
A.arm B.goal C.reach D.mind
2.Dave failed in the singing competition. He’s very sad now. Let’s go to .
A.wake him up B.cheer him up
C.pick him up D.take him up
3.—You hate that TV play, don’t you
—Not exactly. I just think it’s a bit .
A.interesting B.boring
C.exciting D.amazing
4.I could speak neither French nor Chinese, but I could talk with them in English.
A.quickly B.luckily
C.finally D.hopefully
5.In daily life, we should do what we can to our friends and neighbors when they are in trouble.
A.punish B.question
C.support D.invite
6.—After the exam, there’s the school-leavers’ party. We’re looking forward to it.
— . We’ll have a great time!
A.Thank you B.Enjoy yourself
C.I am afraid so D.Exactly
7.Zhong Nanshan is thought to be the hero of fighting against COVID-19.
A.hardly B.widely
C.suddenly D.badly
8.—Did you find the way to the new library
—Sure. Mr White gave me very directions.
A.clear B.private
C.different D.strange
9.—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly
—It’s easy. I just followed the .
A.instructions B.instruments
C.interviews D.inventions
10.Mrs Green has no time to help us, so we need to finish the work by .
A.myself B.themselves
C.herself D.ourselves
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.Our teacher started singing, and we all j （加入） in.
2.My teacher gave me some u （有用的） advice on how to learn English.
3.F （最后）, I would like to thank you all for coming here today.
4.They are brushing the cats’ fur with b （刷子）.
5.The boy hid himself behind a r （岩石）.
6.Be careful! She is f （使充满） the cup with hot tea.
7.After he arrived in Beijing, he visited some places of i （趣味） first.
8.Mary is c （疯狂的） about reading. She borrows a lot of books from the school library every time.
9.Shake the bottle well so that the milk m （混合） with the tea.
10.The books on great people were organized on those s （架子） according to their names.
【参考答案】
一词多义专练
●1 （1）D （2）A （3）B （4）C
●2 （1）D （2）A （3）C
●3 （1）C （2）B
●4 （1）C （2）A （3）B （4）D
●5 （1）B （2）A
●6 （1）B （2）A
核心词句运用
真题练
1.adds 2.useful 3.D 4.A
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.1—5 CBBBC 6—10 DBAAD
Ⅱ.1.joined 2.useful 3.Finally 4.brushes
5.rock 6.filling 7.interest 8.crazy
9.mixes 10.shelves