2023年中考英语总复习一词多义+词句运用训练 八上Units 5—6（牛津译林版、含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语总复习一词多义+词句运用训练 八上Units 5—6（牛津译林版、含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-15 15:30:09 | ||
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第7课时 Units 5—6（八上）
一词多义专练
●1 mean
A.v. 对某人重要（或有价值）
B.adj. 吝啬的
C.adj. 刻薄的
（1）Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad.
（2）She is so selfish and mean that nobody likes her.
（3）Learn to be nice to others. Don’t be so mean to people around you, especially your friends.
●2 face
A.n. 脸 B.v. 面向;面对
（1）His willingness to face hardships came at a cost.
（2）At present, AI can successfully understand human speech, and recognize human faces.
●3 catch
（v.） A.捕捉 B.赶上（公共汽车、火车等）
C.染上（疾病） D.听清楚;领会
（1）Mr Brown wanted to catch the 1:30 flight to New York to have an important meeting.
（2）There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food.
（3）People that catch this illness may first feel like having a common cold.
（4）The reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter（口译员） couldn’t catch him.
●4 kill
（v.） A.杀死 B.消磨时间
（1）We chatted and played card games to kill time.
（2）Don’t kill animals. They are all our friends.
●5 move
（v.） A.移动;改变 B.使感动
（1）Learning what they were doing, their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village, too.
（2）They can move between the different cultures and feel easier in both cultures.
●6 nature
（n.） A.自然界;大自然 B.天性;性格
C.种类
（1）Bamboo is one of nature’s most surprising plants.
（2）He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.
●7 speaker
（n.） A.发言者;演讲者 B.扬声器;喇叭
（1）Nothing is more boring than listening to a speaker who looks at the floor or at notecards.
（2）It’s so noisy here. You’d better use a speaker to make yourself heard.
●8 address
A.n. 地址
B.v. （向某人）提出（意见、投诉等）
C.v. 写（收件人）姓名地址
（1）The first point I’d like to address is loudness.
（2）Write down your address and I will send the book to you.
（3）One day, the mailman brought a small package addressed to Mary—my grandmother.
核心词句运用
真题练
1.With the development of technology, s （太空） travel will be a common thing.
2.Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n （自然）.
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Because of the air pollution, we can’t see the sky .
—That’s right. Something must be done to stop it.
A.clearly B.carefully
C.safely D.quietly
2.—Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night
—Sorry, I didn’t it. Could you please say it again
A.receive B.catch C.find D.finish
3.There is no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man, also smart, fails.
A.since B.while C.though D.if
4.—What do you think of your English teacher
—She is very , and seldom plays jokes with us.
A.serious B.funny C.nervous D.patient
5.—Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping
—The stores don’t free plastic bags for shoppers to protect the environment.
A.sell B.support C.collect D.provide
6.—Look at this beautiful picture. Under the blue sky, white snow the green mountains.
—How beautiful!
A.hides B.covers C.reaches D.crosses
7.—Why is Lin always interested in new things
—He had many favorites, but kept his interest for more than a week or two.
A.none B.neither C.either D.each
8.I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I .
A.want B.care C.mean D.prefer
9.—Did Mary give the invitation letter to you
—Yes, she did. But I didn’t it because of my holiday plan.
A.receive B.get C.accept D.offer
10.After listening to the to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place.
A.influence B.instrument
C.introduction D.instruction
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.People should realize that w （野生的）animals are an important part in nature.
2.A （行动） speak louder than words.
3.I want to visit n （自然的） sights this summer holiday.
4.The number of w （狼） is getting smaller and smaller.
5.Sadly, some h （猎人） kill bears for their paws.
6.To my surprise, she was given two f （免费的） tickets for the film.
7.Mr White, when shall I hand in my r （报告）
8.He s （救） the boy from a flood many years ago.
9.My mom drove s （缓慢地）, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.
10.It’s really surprising that Millie broke the r （记录） of our school 100-metre race.
【参考答案】
一词多义专练
●1 （1）A （2）B （3）C
●2 （1）B （2）A
●3 （1）B （2）A （3）C （4）D
●4 （1）B （2）A
●5 （1）B （2）A
●6 （1）A （2）B
●7 （1）A （2）B
●8 （1）B （2）A （3）C
核心词句运用
真题练
1.space 2.nature
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.1—5 ABBAD 6—10 BACCC
Ⅱ.1.wild 2.Actions 3.natural
4.wolves 5.hunters 6.free
7.report 8.saved
9.slowly 10.record
一词多义专练
●1 mean
A.v. 对某人重要（或有价值）
B.adj. 吝啬的
C.adj. 刻薄的
（1）Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad.
（2）She is so selfish and mean that nobody likes her.
（3）Learn to be nice to others. Don’t be so mean to people around you, especially your friends.
●2 face
A.n. 脸 B.v. 面向;面对
（1）His willingness to face hardships came at a cost.
（2）At present, AI can successfully understand human speech, and recognize human faces.
●3 catch
（v.） A.捕捉 B.赶上（公共汽车、火车等）
C.染上（疾病） D.听清楚;领会
（1）Mr Brown wanted to catch the 1:30 flight to New York to have an important meeting.
（2）There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food.
（3）People that catch this illness may first feel like having a common cold.
（4）The reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter（口译员） couldn’t catch him.
●4 kill
（v.） A.杀死 B.消磨时间
（1）We chatted and played card games to kill time.
（2）Don’t kill animals. They are all our friends.
●5 move
（v.） A.移动;改变 B.使感动
（1）Learning what they were doing, their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village, too.
（2）They can move between the different cultures and feel easier in both cultures.
●6 nature
（n.） A.自然界;大自然 B.天性;性格
C.种类
（1）Bamboo is one of nature’s most surprising plants.
（2）He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.
●7 speaker
（n.） A.发言者;演讲者 B.扬声器;喇叭
（1）Nothing is more boring than listening to a speaker who looks at the floor or at notecards.
（2）It’s so noisy here. You’d better use a speaker to make yourself heard.
●8 address
A.n. 地址
B.v. （向某人）提出（意见、投诉等）
C.v. 写（收件人）姓名地址
（1）The first point I’d like to address is loudness.
（2）Write down your address and I will send the book to you.
（3）One day, the mailman brought a small package addressed to Mary—my grandmother.
核心词句运用
真题练
1.With the development of technology, s （太空） travel will be a common thing.
2.Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n （自然）.
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Because of the air pollution, we can’t see the sky .
—That’s right. Something must be done to stop it.
A.clearly B.carefully
C.safely D.quietly
2.—Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night
—Sorry, I didn’t it. Could you please say it again
A.receive B.catch C.find D.finish
3.There is no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man, also smart, fails.
A.since B.while C.though D.if
4.—What do you think of your English teacher
—She is very , and seldom plays jokes with us.
A.serious B.funny C.nervous D.patient
5.—Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping
—The stores don’t free plastic bags for shoppers to protect the environment.
A.sell B.support C.collect D.provide
6.—Look at this beautiful picture. Under the blue sky, white snow the green mountains.
—How beautiful!
A.hides B.covers C.reaches D.crosses
7.—Why is Lin always interested in new things
—He had many favorites, but kept his interest for more than a week or two.
A.none B.neither C.either D.each
8.I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I .
A.want B.care C.mean D.prefer
9.—Did Mary give the invitation letter to you
—Yes, she did. But I didn’t it because of my holiday plan.
A.receive B.get C.accept D.offer
10.After listening to the to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place.
A.influence B.instrument
C.introduction D.instruction
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.People should realize that w （野生的）animals are an important part in nature.
2.A （行动） speak louder than words.
3.I want to visit n （自然的） sights this summer holiday.
4.The number of w （狼） is getting smaller and smaller.
5.Sadly, some h （猎人） kill bears for their paws.
6.To my surprise, she was given two f （免费的） tickets for the film.
7.Mr White, when shall I hand in my r （报告）
8.He s （救） the boy from a flood many years ago.
9.My mom drove s （缓慢地）, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.
10.It’s really surprising that Millie broke the r （记录） of our school 100-metre race.
【参考答案】
一词多义专练
●1 （1）A （2）B （3）C
●2 （1）B （2）A
●3 （1）B （2）A （3）C （4）D
●4 （1）B （2）A
●5 （1）B （2）A
●6 （1）A （2）B
●7 （1）A （2）B
●8 （1）B （2）A （3）C
核心词句运用
真题练
1.space 2.nature
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.1—5 ABBAD 6—10 BACCC
Ⅱ.1.wild 2.Actions 3.natural
4.wolves 5.hunters 6.free
7.report 8.saved
9.slowly 10.record