2023年中考英语总复习一词多义+词句运用训练 八下Unit 7（牛津译林版、含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语总复习一词多义+词句运用训练 八下Unit 7（牛津译林版、含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-15 15:37:03 | ||
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第15课时 Unit 7（八下）
一词多义专练
●1 right
A.adj.右边的 B.adj.正确的
C.adj.适当的;恰当的 D.n.权利
E.n.公正;正义;正确
（1）The girl is still too young to tell the difference between right and wrong.
（2）You are the right person to take the task.
（3）Malala thinks that girls have the right to an education.
（4）Her achievements come from her strong interest in Maths and the right study method.
（5）Hold the bag with your right hand for me.
●2 spread
A.n.﹠v. （使）蔓延;传播
B.v. 伸开;张开;展开
（1）If an elephant spreads its ears, it means “Watch out!”
（2）The fire spread quickly because of the wooden buildings, a strong wind and a dry season.
●3 treat
（v.）A.以……态度对待;把……看作
B.处理;治疗 C.款待;请（客）
（1）These special drugs can help treat some kinds of disease.
（2）She treated him to lunch.
（3）Many pet owners treat their pets as a part of the family.
●4 hold
（v.）A.拿着;抓住;抱住 B.举行
C.（打电话时）等待,不挂断
D.容纳;包含
E.支撑……的重量
（1）I don’t think the room can hold so many people.
（2）Is that table strong enough to hold you
（3）All the moms hold their kids’ hands when crossing the street.
（4）The International Poetry Centre is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival!
（5）Please hold the line. I will be back in a minute.
●5 set
A.v.（太阳、月亮）落（下） B.v.设置;确定;树立
C.n.一组,一套
D.adj.固定的;安排好的
（1）Set a reading goal, and keep it. One day your reading ability will improve greatly.
（2）Mick took parts from the broken ones to build a new set of wheels.
（3）The customer comes to pick his booked car at the set time.
（4）In winter the sun sets early.
●6 operate
（v.）A.做手术 B.经营;营业
C.运转;工作
（1）Some of the illegal drinking clubs are not allowed to operate.
（2）The doctor has to operate on her eyes or she will go blind.
（3）Solar panels can only operate in sunlight.
核心词句运用
真题练
—Hi, Jill.I’d like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.
—Really Make sure the news is true before you it.
A.receive B.spread
C.cancel D.hear
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Has your sick pet dog been cured yet
—Not yet. It’s still under .
A.discussion B.control
C.treatment D.repair
2.As the story , the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.
A.ends B.begins
C.develops D.happens
3.The boy was seriously ill. He needed a（n） at once.
A.nurse B.hospital
C.operation D.knife
4.Walking and riding are good ways to exercise, for people who work in offices.
A.mostly B.nearly
C.possibly D.especially
5. You can see the on our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.
A.doubt B.pride
C.regret D.ability
6.Our monitor Jenny is so that she always keeps things in good order.
A.practical B.generous
C.organized D.modest
7.—Medical experts suggest that we should stay at home instead of going out because of the of COVID-19.
—I agree with you. It is the best solution at present.
A.spread B.treat
C.health D.life
8.—Are you getting on well with your project
—Well, it is hard for me to with it. But I will never give it up.
A.carry out B.carry on
C.carry away D.carry off
9.A good speaker can listeners’ interest for over an hour.
A.hold B.make
C.improve D.receive
10.You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What is what you do, not what you know.
A.includes B.decides
C.means D.matters
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.My brother was watching the I （印度的） film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday.
2.I’m very p （骄傲） to be a member of our school football team.
3.It’s important for students to master some b （基础的） skills.
4.It is n （必要的） for children to sleep for about eight to nine hours every night.
5.Traditional Chinese m （药） is getting more and more popular in the world.
6. His face was always p （苍白的） as chalk.
7. The 5G technology can help doctors treat p （病人） who are hundreds of kilometres away.
8. People all over the world want to keep away from the w （战争）.
9. We all know that Mike is not an o （官员）, but a common soldier.
10. If you are seriously unwell, you’d better see a doctor and have a c （检查）.
【参考答案】
一词多义专练
●1 （1）E （2）C （3）D （4）B （5）A
●2 （1）B （2）A
●3 （1）B （2）C （3）A
●4 （1）D （2）E （3）A （4）B （5）C
●5 （1）B （2）C （3）D （4）A
●6 （1）B （2）A （3）C
核心词句运用
真题练
B
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.1—5 CCCDB 6—10 CABAD
Ⅱ.1.Indian 2.proud 3.basic
4.necessary 5.medicine 6.pale
7.patients 8.war 9.officer
10.check
一词多义专练
●1 right
A.adj.右边的 B.adj.正确的
C.adj.适当的;恰当的 D.n.权利
E.n.公正;正义;正确
（1）The girl is still too young to tell the difference between right and wrong.
（2）You are the right person to take the task.
（3）Malala thinks that girls have the right to an education.
（4）Her achievements come from her strong interest in Maths and the right study method.
（5）Hold the bag with your right hand for me.
●2 spread
A.n.﹠v. （使）蔓延;传播
B.v. 伸开;张开;展开
（1）If an elephant spreads its ears, it means “Watch out!”
（2）The fire spread quickly because of the wooden buildings, a strong wind and a dry season.
●3 treat
（v.）A.以……态度对待;把……看作
B.处理;治疗 C.款待;请（客）
（1）These special drugs can help treat some kinds of disease.
（2）She treated him to lunch.
（3）Many pet owners treat their pets as a part of the family.
●4 hold
（v.）A.拿着;抓住;抱住 B.举行
C.（打电话时）等待,不挂断
D.容纳;包含
E.支撑……的重量
（1）I don’t think the room can hold so many people.
（2）Is that table strong enough to hold you
（3）All the moms hold their kids’ hands when crossing the street.
（4）The International Poetry Centre is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival!
（5）Please hold the line. I will be back in a minute.
●5 set
A.v.（太阳、月亮）落（下） B.v.设置;确定;树立
C.n.一组,一套
D.adj.固定的;安排好的
（1）Set a reading goal, and keep it. One day your reading ability will improve greatly.
（2）Mick took parts from the broken ones to build a new set of wheels.
（3）The customer comes to pick his booked car at the set time.
（4）In winter the sun sets early.
●6 operate
（v.）A.做手术 B.经营;营业
C.运转;工作
（1）Some of the illegal drinking clubs are not allowed to operate.
（2）The doctor has to operate on her eyes or she will go blind.
（3）Solar panels can only operate in sunlight.
核心词句运用
真题练
—Hi, Jill.I’d like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.
—Really Make sure the news is true before you it.
A.receive B.spread
C.cancel D.hear
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Has your sick pet dog been cured yet
—Not yet. It’s still under .
A.discussion B.control
C.treatment D.repair
2.As the story , the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.
A.ends B.begins
C.develops D.happens
3.The boy was seriously ill. He needed a（n） at once.
A.nurse B.hospital
C.operation D.knife
4.Walking and riding are good ways to exercise, for people who work in offices.
A.mostly B.nearly
C.possibly D.especially
5. You can see the on our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.
A.doubt B.pride
C.regret D.ability
6.Our monitor Jenny is so that she always keeps things in good order.
A.practical B.generous
C.organized D.modest
7.—Medical experts suggest that we should stay at home instead of going out because of the of COVID-19.
—I agree with you. It is the best solution at present.
A.spread B.treat
C.health D.life
8.—Are you getting on well with your project
—Well, it is hard for me to with it. But I will never give it up.
A.carry out B.carry on
C.carry away D.carry off
9.A good speaker can listeners’ interest for over an hour.
A.hold B.make
C.improve D.receive
10.You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What is what you do, not what you know.
A.includes B.decides
C.means D.matters
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.My brother was watching the I （印度的） film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday.
2.I’m very p （骄傲） to be a member of our school football team.
3.It’s important for students to master some b （基础的） skills.
4.It is n （必要的） for children to sleep for about eight to nine hours every night.
5.Traditional Chinese m （药） is getting more and more popular in the world.
6. His face was always p （苍白的） as chalk.
7. The 5G technology can help doctors treat p （病人） who are hundreds of kilometres away.
8. People all over the world want to keep away from the w （战争）.
9. We all know that Mike is not an o （官员）, but a common soldier.
10. If you are seriously unwell, you’d better see a doctor and have a c （检查）.
【参考答案】
一词多义专练
●1 （1）E （2）C （3）D （4）B （5）A
●2 （1）B （2）A
●3 （1）B （2）C （3）A
●4 （1）D （2）E （3）A （4）B （5）C
●5 （1）B （2）C （3）D （4）A
●6 （1）B （2）A （3）C
核心词句运用
真题练
B
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.1—5 CCCDB 6—10 CABAD
Ⅱ.1.Indian 2.proud 3.basic
4.necessary 5.medicine 6.pale
7.patients 8.war 9.officer
10.check