河北省石家庄市高新区2022-2023学年七年级下学期开学考试英语卷

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河北省石家庄市高新区2022-2023学年七年级下学期开学考试英语卷
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
1．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） I'm hungry. I want some ____.
A．juice B．milk C．water D．rice
2．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） We sell all our clothes at a good price. The trousers are thirty dollars ____ one pair.
A．in B．with C．for D．at
3．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） Jim and Tom are in the ____ school, but in different classes.
A．tidy B．big C．old D．same
4．（2023七下·石家庄开学考）—Is this your book
—No, it isn't. ____ is on the desk.
A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine
5．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） Let's ____ Tom to our party.
A．come B．ask C．know D．think
6．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） This is a beautiful room. It's ____ room.
A．Lily and Lucy's B．Lily's and Lucy's
C．Lily and Lucy D．Lily's and Lucy
7．（2023七下·石家庄开学考）—Tom, what do you like for dinner
—Some chicken ____ great.
A．are B．am C．is D．be
8．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） Does Jane ____ a soccer ball
A．play B．plays C．have D．has
9．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） I like fruit, ____ I don't like vegetables.
A．and B．but C．so D．because
10．（2023七下·石家庄开学考）—____ is your dress
—It's 20 dollars.
A．How much B．How many C．How old D．How long
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
（2023七下·石家庄开学考）完形填空
Can you often see an English man in our school His name is David, a 11． teacher of Shimen Experimental School. He comes to China because of our school soccer team. He says Shijiazhuang is a good place. He loves the nice people in Shijiazhuang. And he likes the food here, 12． .
Look! He is playing soccer with the students. Here 13． 26 students in his class. His class 14． at 5:00 p.m. After that, he will have 15． in the teachers' dinning hall(食堂). Mr. David is great 16． , and all the teachers and students in the school like him very much. They also call 17． "Mr. Fun".
On December 23rd, the students of Grade 7 have a school sale. He likes it and sells a nice soccer ball 18． 10 dollars. Also, he 19． some fun things for his son. He really likes the busy 20． interesting life(生活) in Shijiazhuang. He believes many great soccer players will come from Shimen Experimental School in the future.
11．A．basketball B．soccer C．tennis D．volleyball
12．A．then B．always C．too D．so
13．A．is B．are C．have D．has
14．A．plays B．has C．finishes D．sees
15．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．birthday
16．A．boring B．fun C．interesting D．relaxing
17．A．it B．he C．his D．him
18．A．for B．at C．to D．with
19．A．sells B．buys C．watches D．helps
20．A．and B．but C．so D．because
三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
（2023七下·石家庄开学考）阅读理解
Ann likes to draw(画画). She wants to draw a model plane. Ann looks into(向里看) her pencil box. "Oh, my pencil isn't in the pencil box," says Ann. Ann looks into her schoolbag. The pencil isn't there. "Mom, I can't find my pencil. Where is it I want to draw pictures," says Ann. "Is it on your desk " asks Mom. "No, it isn't." "Is it under the chair " "No, it isn't." Mom comes to her room. She looks at Ann and says, "Look in the mirror." "What My pencil is in the mirror " asks Ann. She looks in the mirror. Haha... Her pencil is on her head.
21．Ann wants to draw a ____.
A．pencil B．model plane C．dog D．chair
22．Ann can't find her pencil and she asks her ____ for help.
A．mom B．dad C．sister D．brother
23．文中划线单词"mirror"的中文意思是____.
A．窗户 B．柜子 C．镜子 D．抽屉
24．Ann finds her pencil ____
A．in her pencil box B．under her chair
C．in her schoolbag D．on her head
25．What's the best title(标题) of this passage(文章)
A．I have a model plane. B．Who can help me
C．Where is my pencil D．I like to draw pictures.
（2023七下·石家庄开学考）阅读理解
Movie Time Place : School Hall(大厅) Day: Friday Time: 8:00 p.m. -10:00 p.m. Movie: Avatar 3 (阿凡达3) Stars: Zoe Saldana, Aamuel Shame Worthington
School Art Festival Do you want to watch interesting program(节目)？ Come to the art festival in the school hall. You can come with your parents and friends. From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every Saturday.
School library Do you have old books Just bring them to the library. Time: 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. From Monday to Friday
Basketball Game Attention, please! There is a basketball game between our school and No. 3 Middle School in the sports room at 4:30 p.m. on Thursday afternoon. Please come and watch it.
26．We can ____ on Friday night.
A．see a movie B．watch a basketball game
C．give books to the library D．come to the art festival
27．If we want to watch interesting programs, we can go to the school hall ____.
A．on Fridays B．on Saturdays
C．on Thursday afternoon D．on weekdays
28．There's a basketball game between ____ and ____ at 4:30 p.m. on Thursday afternoon.
A．our school; No.1 Middle School
B．No.1 Middle School; No.3 Middle School
C．our school; No.3 Middle School
D．our school; No.2 Middle School
29．We can take old books to the library ____.
A．at 9:00 a.m. on Sunday B．at 6:00 p.m. on Monday
C．at 8:00 p.m. on Friday D．at 11:00 a.m. on Friday
30．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．Zoe Saldana is in the movie Avatar 3.
B．The school art festival is in the school library.
C．We can go to the art festival with our parents.
D．We can watch the basketball game in the sports room.
31．（2017·天津）阅读理解
Dear Liza,
I will be ten years old on Friday, 22nd July. To celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.
There will be two parts in my party. The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit (游泳衣) and a change of clothes. We have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect the swimmers. The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p.m.
The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs for us. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party may last till 5 p.m.
Please let me know by Friday, 15th July, whether you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare.
Love,
Tracy
（1）How old will Tracy be
A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten.
（2）Where will the first part of the party be
A．At Liza's house. B．At Tracy's house.
C．At the swimming pool. D．At a cinema.
（3）How long will the pool party last
A．For 1 hour. B．For 2 hours. C．For 3 hours. D．For 4 hours.
（4）How will they go to Tracy's house from the pool
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By bike.
（5）Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come
A．Her parents can protect the swimmers.
B．She will know what games to prepare.
C．The singer can prepare the songs.
D．She will know how much food to prepare.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
（2023七下·石家庄开学考）任务型阅读
Mr. and Mrs. Smith bought a new house. It's big and nice. They bought somethings for the house, but they didn't buy chairs. So they want to buy some for the new house on Sunday.
It's a fine day on Sunday. They go to the store to buy chairs. They come to a store and see some very good chairs. They like the color and want to know how much they are. They see the price on one chair. It's $300. They like the chairs but they are too expensive for them. They don't think they can buy them. So they go to another(另一个) store. They find some nice and cheap chairs there. They are very happy.
32．The new house is big and 　 　.
33．On Sunday, they want to buy some 　 　 for the new house.
34．How much is the chair in the first store
35． 写出文中第二段的主题句
36．将文中划线的句子译成汉语
五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
（2023七下·石家庄开学考）在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Hi, I'm Kate. I'm sixteen. Today is October 21st, a great day for my f　37． 　. Can you see the b　38． 　 over there He is my brother and it is his 　39． 　 (twelve) birthday. He is in a blue sweater and black trousers. He　40． 　 (look) very happy. His good 　41． 　 (friend) are with him in the living room. Some of them 　42． 　 (be) his classmates. David can't come 　43． 　 he is on a trip. The birthday dinner is a　44． 　 6:30 p.m. Let's say "Happy birthday" to 　45． 　 (he) then. I'm sure we'll have 　46． 　 good time.
六、连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
47．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） is, his, Tony, name
　 　
48．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） are, her, those, keys
　 　.
49．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） father, how, your, is
　 　
50．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） like, we, don't, for, eggs, lunch
　 　.
51．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） sports, TV, only, I, watch, on
　 　.
七、书面表达(15分)
52．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） 假如你是李梅，你的好友Sally询问你最喜欢星期几，你那天的安排及你对各科课程的看法，请你给她写一封回信，提示内容如下：
Class on…
Time Subject Opinion
In the morning 8:00 math …
… … relaxing
In the afternoon … … …
要求：1）邮件必须包括以上提示内容，可适当发挥。
2）邮件中不要出现真实的姓名、校名和人名。
3)词汇60左右。
Dear Sally,
I'm happy to get your email. My favorite day is
Yours,
Li Mei
答案解析部分
1．【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。我想要一些米饭。juice，果汁；milk，牛奶；water，水；rice，米饭；根据 I'm hungry. 可知我饿了，结合生活常识，可知饿了吃米饭，其它选项不符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查名词辨析。理解句意和选词意义，并找到符合题意的选项。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们所有的衣服都卖了个好价钱。这条裤子30美元一条。in在……里面，用（语言）；with有，和……一起；for为了； 以……为交换；at在；以；根据 The trousers are thirty dollars ____ one pair. 可知这里是表示交换，价格+for+物品，固定用法，for符合句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解句意并识记介词for的用法。
3．【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆和汤姆在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。tidy，整洁的；big，大的；old，旧的；same，相同的；根据but in different classes可知这里是表示在相同的学校，不同的班级，故答案为D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。理解句意并识记形容词same的意义和用法。
4．【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这是你的书吗？——不，不是。我的在桌子上。I，我，主格代词；Me，我，宾格代词；my我的，形容词性的物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词；根据问句 Is this your book 可知这里表示“我的书”，空后面没有名词，用名词性的物主代词，故答案为D。
【点评】考查代词辨析。理解句意并识记名词性物主代词的用法。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：让我们邀请汤姆参加我们的聚会吧。come，来；ask，问，邀请；know知道；think，思考，认为；根据句意可知是邀请汤姆参加聚会，ask sb to sp，请某人去某地，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。理解句意并识记ask的用法。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】同一物属两人（或以上）所共有
【解析】【分析】句意：这是一个漂亮的房间。这是莉莉和露西的房间。 Lily and Lucy's莉莉和露西的（名词所有格表示两个人共同拥有）；Lily's and Lucy's莉莉的和露西的（名词所有格表示两个人各自所有）； Lily and Lucy莉莉和露西；Lily's and Lucy莉莉的和露西； 这里是修饰名词room，应该用名词所有格，排除CD选项；根据后面的单数名词room，可知这里是两个人共同的房间，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词所有格。识记名词所有格的构成和用法。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，晚餐你喜欢吃什么？——鸡肉很好。are是，用于主语是第二人称或复数名词或代词；am用于主语是第一人称的I；is用于主语是第三人称单数或不可数名词；be动词原形；根据主语some chicken，一些鸡肉，chicken做鸡肉时不可数，用单数的is，故答案为C。
【点评】考查主谓一致。识记be动词的不同用法和chicken的用法。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形；动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：简有一个足球吗？play打，踢，玩，动词原形；plays，play的第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形；has，have的第三人称单数形式；does后跟动词原形，排除BD选项，play soccer，踢足球，soccer前不能用修饰词，排除A选项，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词辨析和动词原形。识记固定搭配和助动词后跟动词原形的用法。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢水果，但我不喜欢蔬菜。and和，并且，表示并列或顺承；but但是，表示转折；so，因此，所以，表示结果；because，因为，表示原因；根据 I like fruit和I don't like vegetables.可知这里是表示意义的转折，but，符合句意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解句意并识记but的意义和用法。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的裙子多少钱？——20美元。how much多少，多少钱，用于询问不可数名词的量或价格；how many多少，用于询问可数名词的量；how old多少岁，用于询问年龄；how long多长，多长时间，询问物体的长度或时间的长短；根据答语It's 20 dollars.可知问句是询问价格，用how much，故答案为A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。理解句意并识记how much的用法。
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．B；14．C；15．C；16．B；17．D；18．A；19．B；20．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者主要介绍了自己的足球老师——大卫。并介绍了来中国的原因，老师的日常和对石家庄的感受等情况。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。完形填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
11．句意：他叫大卫，石门实验学校的足球老师。basketball篮球；soccer足球；tennis网球；volleyball排球；根据He comes to China because of our school soccer team.可知是足球老师，故答案为B。
12．句意：他也喜欢这里的食物。then然后；always总是；too也；so因此，所以；根据He loves the nice people in Shijiazhuang. 和And he likes the food here可知这里是表示“也”喜欢这里的食物，故答案为C。
13．句意：他班上有26个学生。here+be动词+主语，这里有……，固定句式，be动词跟后面的主语一直，根据26 students，可知这里是复数名词，be动词用are，故答案为B。
14．句意：他的课下午五点结束。plays玩，打；has有；finishes结束；sees看见；根据at 5:00 p.m，结合常识，可知下午五点应该是课结束的时间，故答案为C。
15．句意：之后，他将在教师食堂吃晚饭。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；birthday生日；根据上文His class 4 at 5:00 p.m. After that可知是下午课结束，应该是吃晚饭的时间，故答案为C。
16．句意：大卫先生很有趣，学校里所有的老师和学生都很喜欢他。boring无聊的；fun有趣的；有趣的人；interesting有趣的；relaxing令人放松的；根据 and all the teachers and students in the school like him very much. 和句子的主语David，是表示人的名词，可知ACD都不符合题意（以ing结束的形容词用来修饰表示物的名词），故答案为B。
17．句意：他们也叫他“有趣先生”。it它；he他，主格；his他的；him他，宾格；根据句子结构可知这里是做call的宾语，用宾格代词，故答案为D。
18．句意：他喜欢它，把一个漂亮的足球卖了10美元。for为了， 以……为交换； at以，在；to到；with有，用；sell…for…以多少钱卖了某物，固定用法，故答案为A。
19．句意：他给儿子买了一些有趣的东西。sells卖；buys买；watches看；helps帮助；根据句意和固定搭配buy sth for sb，为某人买某物，可知buy符合句意，故答案为B。
20．句意：他真的很喜欢石家庄忙碌而有趣的生活。and和；but但是；so因此，所以；because因为；根据 busy和 interesting可知这里是意义的转折，but符合题意，故答案为B。
【答案】21．B
22．A
23．C
24．D
25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：喜欢画画的安想画一个飞机模型。但是她找不到她的铅笔，妈妈告诉她让她看镜子，最后从镜子里发现铅笔在她的头上。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21．细节理解题。根据Ann likes to draw(画画). She wants to draw a model plane. 可知安想画一个飞机模型。故答案为B。
22．细节理解题。根据"Mom, I can't find my pencil. Where is it I want to draw pictures," says Ann. 可知安找不到铅笔，并向妈妈求助，故答案为A。
23．词义猜测题。根据 "What My pencil is in the mirror " asks Ann. She looks in the mirror. Haha... Her pencil is on her head.可知通过mirror，看到铅笔在她的头上，所以应该是镜子，故答案为C。
24．细节理解题。根据 Her pencil is on her head. 可知铅笔在她头上，故答案为D。
25．主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知本文是围绕着安的铅笔找不到，询问铅笔在哪最后通过镜子找到铅笔在她的头上，结合选项可知 C：Where is my pencil 我的铅笔在哪儿，符合短文大意，故答案为C。
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是关于电影、艺术节、学校图书馆和篮球比赛的相关信息。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。细节理解题要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择。
26．细节理解题。根据 Movie Time 中的：Day: Friday，Time: 8:00 p.m. -10:00 p.m.可知周五晚上可以看电影，故答案为A。
27．细节理解题。根据Do you want to watch interesting program(节目)？ Come to the art festival in the school hall.和From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every Saturday.可知周六可以在学校大厅看有趣的节目，故答案为B。
28．细节理解题。根据Attention, please! There is a basketball game between our school and No. 3 Middle School in the sports room at 4:30 p.m. on Thursday afternoon. 可知篮球比赛是在我们学习和第三中学之间，故答案为C。
29．细节理解题。根据School library中的Do you have old books Just bring them to the library. Time: 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. From Monday to Friday可知带就是去图书馆的时间是周一到周五的上午8:30到下午5:00，结合所给选项，可知D选项周五上午十一点在这个时间点，故答案为D。
30．细节理解题。根据School Art Festival中的 Come to the art festival in the school hall. 可知学校艺术节是在学校大厅举行，不是学校图书馆，B选项错误，故答案为B。
31．【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是崔西写给莉莎的一封信，邀请她来参加她的生日聚会，并介绍了聚会的时间、地点及内容等．
⑴细节理解，根据文中的第一段I will be ten years old on Friday，可知 10岁了，故答案是D．
⑵ 细节理解，根据文中的第二段The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school可知在游泳池里，故答案是C．
⑶ 细节理解，根据文中的第三段The pool party will be from 2to 3p．m可知 从2点到3点共一个小时，故答案是A．
⑷ 细节理解，根据文中的第四段A bus will take us all from the pool to my house可知 是坐公交车，故答案是B．
⑸ 细节理解，根据文中的第五段Please let me know by Friday，15th July，whether you will come to my party，so that I will know how much food to prepare．可知 好知道应该准备多少食物，故答案是D．
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
【答案】32．nice
33．chairs
34．$300.
35．They go to the store to buy chairs.
36．他们在那里找到了一些好的且便宜的椅子。
【知识点】任务型阅读；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了史密斯夫妇为新房子买椅子的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
32．根据 Mr. and Mrs. Smith bought a new house. It's big and nice. 可知新房子又大又漂亮，故答案为nice。
33．根据 They bought somethings for the house, but they didn't buy chairs. So they want to buy some for the new house on Sunday.可知星期天他们想为新房子买一些椅子，故答案为chairs。
34．根据 They see the price on one chair. It's $300. 可知第一句商店的椅子是300美元，故答案为$300。
35．根据第二段的内容可知是周日他们去商店买椅子，结合文中句子，可知 They go to the store to buy chairs. （他们去商店买椅子）是本段的主旨句，故答案为 They go to the store to buy chairs.
36． They他们； find发现找到； some 一些；nice and cheap chairs好又便宜的椅子；there那里，故答案为 他们在那里找到了一些好的且便宜的椅子。
【答案】37．Family；38．boy；39．twelfth；40．looks；41．friends；42．are；43．because；44．at；45．him；46．a
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者凯特介绍了今天她弟弟过12岁生日的情况。
【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文，根据上下文语境，根据所给的单词或首字母提示找到符合句意的单词，对于没有给出提示词汇的选项，应结合上下文和句意进行解答。
37．句意：今天是10月21日，对我们家来说是个伟大的日子。根据下文 He is my brother and it is his 3 (twelve) birthday. 可知今天是弟弟的生日，所以对于我的家人来说是个伟大的日子，结合首字母提示，可知family家庭，家人，符合题意，故答案为family。
38．句意：你能看到那边的那个男孩吗？the后根据名词。根据下文 He is my brother可知是我弟弟，结合首字母提示，可知boy，男孩，符合题意，故答案为boy。
39．句意：他是我弟弟，今天是他12岁生日。twelve十二，基数词。表示某人几岁生日，用序数词，twelve的序数词为twelfth，第十二，故答案为twelfth。
40．句意：他看起来很高兴。look，看起来，根据上下文可知句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，可知谓语用三单形式，故答案为looks。
41．句意：他的好朋友和他一起在客厅里。friend朋友，可数名词。根据谓语动词are，可知主语是复数，用复数名词，故答案为friends。
42．句意：他们中的一些人是他的同学。be，是；根据some of them其中一些，可知主语是复数，谓语动词用复数的are，故答案为are。
43．句意：大卫不能来，因为他在旅行。根据 David can't come和 he is on a trip. 可知前后是因果关系，后面是前面句子的原因，用because，因为，连接从句，故答案为because。
44．句意：生日晚餐在晚上8点30分。根据空后面的时间6:30 p.m.，可知这里是用在时间点之前，表示在几点，用介词at，故答案为at。
45．句意：那我们就对他说“生日快乐”。he，他，主格代词；这里是做介词to的宾语，用宾格代词，he的宾格为him，故答案为him。
46．句意：我相信我们会玩得很开心的。根据固定搭配have a good time过得愉快，玩得开心，可知这里用不定冠词a，故答案为a。
47．【答案】Is his name Tony
【知识点】一般疑问句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】is，是；his，他的；Tony，托尼；name，名字；根据标点可知句子是疑问句，句意为：他的名字是汤姆吗？一般疑问句be动词在句首主语的前面，故答案为Is his name Tony
【点评】考查连词成句。先把每个单词的意思，再把他们按中文连成句子。最后把题目中的单词按英语语法和句法翻译出来就是答案。
48．【答案】Those are her keys.
【知识点】肯定陈述句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】are，是；her，她的； those，那些；keys，钥匙；句子是陈述句，连起来句意为：那些是他的钥匙，故答案为Those are her keys.
【点评】考查连词成句。先把每个单词的意思，再把他们按中文连成句子。最后把题目中的单词按英语语法和句法翻译出来就是答案。
49．【答案】How is your father
【知识点】特殊疑问句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】 father, 父亲；how，怎么样； your，你的； is是；句子是特殊疑问句，询问身体状况，how+be+主语，句意为：你爸爸好吗？故答案为How is your father
【点评】考查连词成句。先把每个单词的意思，再把他们按中文连成句子。最后把题目中的单词按英语语法和句法翻译出来就是答案。
50．【答案】We don't like eggs for lunch.
【知识点】否定陈述句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】 like，喜欢；we，我们；don't，助动词+not，构成否定句，不；for为了， 就……而言； eggs，鸡蛋； lunch午饭；句子是否定陈述句，意为：我们午餐不喜欢吃鸡蛋。like+食品+for 一日三餐，固定用法，……（某餐费）喜欢吃什么，助动词don't后跟动词原形，故答案为We don't like eggs for lunch.
【点评】考查连词成句。先连出学过的短语。将短语连接成符合英语语法的句子。检查所连句子中单词的数目是否和所给数目一致并检查书写情况。
51．【答案】I only watch sports on TV.
【知识点】肯定陈述句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】sports，运动；TV，电视； only，仅仅，只；I，我；watch，看；on，在……上；on TV在电视上，通过电视；句子是陈述句，句意为：我只在电视上看体育节目。故答案为I only watch sports on TV.
【点评】考查连词成句。先连出学过的短语。将短语连接成符合英语语法的句子。
52．【答案】Dear Sally,
I'm happy to get your email. My favorite day is Monday. Let me tell you about the day.
In the morning, classes begin at 8:00. The first class is math. I like math because it is difficult but interesting. Then we have music at 9:20. We all like music because it is relaxing. We have lunch at school at 12:00.
In the afternoon, we have 2 classes. Classes finish at 3:50. We usually play sports for 1.5 hours before we go home. We have to do homework at home in the evening. That's all.
Yours,
Li Mei
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求根据表格内的信息，以李梅的身份，给好友萨利写信，介绍自己最喜欢的一天和那天的课程安排和对课程的看法。人称以第一人称为主，时态用一般现在时。根据提示内容，列出一些基本词汇及词组；注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。写作中可以适当使用一些短语、句型来给文章增添色彩。注意语句要通顺，条理要清晰，最后，注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误。
【点评】考查材料作文。范文采用总分的结构，详细地介绍了自己最喜欢的周一的课程安排和对课程的看法，内容完整，层次清晰，表述准确，语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。高分亮点：短语：tell sb about sth，play sports，go home，at home等。句型： I like math because it is difficult but interesting. （原因状语从句）； We usually play sports for 1.5 hours before we go home. （时间状语从句）。
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河北省石家庄市高新区2022-2023学年七年级下学期开学考试英语卷
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
1．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） I'm hungry. I want some ____.
A．juice B．milk C．water D．rice
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。我想要一些米饭。juice，果汁；milk，牛奶；water，水；rice，米饭；根据 I'm hungry. 可知我饿了，结合生活常识，可知饿了吃米饭，其它选项不符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查名词辨析。理解句意和选词意义，并找到符合题意的选项。
2．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） We sell all our clothes at a good price. The trousers are thirty dollars ____ one pair.
A．in B．with C．for D．at
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们所有的衣服都卖了个好价钱。这条裤子30美元一条。in在……里面，用（语言）；with有，和……一起；for为了； 以……为交换；at在；以；根据 The trousers are thirty dollars ____ one pair. 可知这里是表示交换，价格+for+物品，固定用法，for符合句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解句意并识记介词for的用法。
3．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） Jim and Tom are in the ____ school, but in different classes.
A．tidy B．big C．old D．same
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆和汤姆在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。tidy，整洁的；big，大的；old，旧的；same，相同的；根据but in different classes可知这里是表示在相同的学校，不同的班级，故答案为D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。理解句意并识记形容词same的意义和用法。
4．（2023七下·石家庄开学考）—Is this your book
—No, it isn't. ____ is on the desk.
A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine
【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这是你的书吗？——不，不是。我的在桌子上。I，我，主格代词；Me，我，宾格代词；my我的，形容词性的物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词；根据问句 Is this your book 可知这里表示“我的书”，空后面没有名词，用名词性的物主代词，故答案为D。
【点评】考查代词辨析。理解句意并识记名词性物主代词的用法。
5．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） Let's ____ Tom to our party.
A．come B．ask C．know D．think
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：让我们邀请汤姆参加我们的聚会吧。come，来；ask，问，邀请；know知道；think，思考，认为；根据句意可知是邀请汤姆参加聚会，ask sb to sp，请某人去某地，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。理解句意并识记ask的用法。
6．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） This is a beautiful room. It's ____ room.
A．Lily and Lucy's B．Lily's and Lucy's
C．Lily and Lucy D．Lily's and Lucy
【答案】A
【知识点】同一物属两人（或以上）所共有
【解析】【分析】句意：这是一个漂亮的房间。这是莉莉和露西的房间。 Lily and Lucy's莉莉和露西的（名词所有格表示两个人共同拥有）；Lily's and Lucy's莉莉的和露西的（名词所有格表示两个人各自所有）； Lily and Lucy莉莉和露西；Lily's and Lucy莉莉的和露西； 这里是修饰名词room，应该用名词所有格，排除CD选项；根据后面的单数名词room，可知这里是两个人共同的房间，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词所有格。识记名词所有格的构成和用法。
7．（2023七下·石家庄开学考）—Tom, what do you like for dinner
—Some chicken ____ great.
A．are B．am C．is D．be
【答案】C
【知识点】主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，晚餐你喜欢吃什么？——鸡肉很好。are是，用于主语是第二人称或复数名词或代词；am用于主语是第一人称的I；is用于主语是第三人称单数或不可数名词；be动词原形；根据主语some chicken，一些鸡肉，chicken做鸡肉时不可数，用单数的is，故答案为C。
【点评】考查主谓一致。识记be动词的不同用法和chicken的用法。
8．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） Does Jane ____ a soccer ball
A．play B．plays C．have D．has
【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形；动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：简有一个足球吗？play打，踢，玩，动词原形；plays，play的第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形；has，have的第三人称单数形式；does后跟动词原形，排除BD选项，play soccer，踢足球，soccer前不能用修饰词，排除A选项，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词辨析和动词原形。识记固定搭配和助动词后跟动词原形的用法。
9．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） I like fruit, ____ I don't like vegetables.
A．and B．but C．so D．because
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢水果，但我不喜欢蔬菜。and和，并且，表示并列或顺承；but但是，表示转折；so，因此，所以，表示结果；because，因为，表示原因；根据 I like fruit和I don't like vegetables.可知这里是表示意义的转折，but，符合句意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解句意并识记but的意义和用法。
10．（2023七下·石家庄开学考）—____ is your dress
—It's 20 dollars.
A．How much B．How many C．How old D．How long
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的裙子多少钱？——20美元。how much多少，多少钱，用于询问不可数名词的量或价格；how many多少，用于询问可数名词的量；how old多少岁，用于询问年龄；how long多长，多长时间，询问物体的长度或时间的长短；根据答语It's 20 dollars.可知问句是询问价格，用how much，故答案为A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。理解句意并识记how much的用法。
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
（2023七下·石家庄开学考）完形填空
Can you often see an English man in our school His name is David, a 11． teacher of Shimen Experimental School. He comes to China because of our school soccer team. He says Shijiazhuang is a good place. He loves the nice people in Shijiazhuang. And he likes the food here, 12． .
Look! He is playing soccer with the students. Here 13． 26 students in his class. His class 14． at 5:00 p.m. After that, he will have 15． in the teachers' dinning hall(食堂). Mr. David is great 16． , and all the teachers and students in the school like him very much. They also call 17． "Mr. Fun".
On December 23rd, the students of Grade 7 have a school sale. He likes it and sells a nice soccer ball 18． 10 dollars. Also, he 19． some fun things for his son. He really likes the busy 20． interesting life(生活) in Shijiazhuang. He believes many great soccer players will come from Shimen Experimental School in the future.
11．A．basketball B．soccer C．tennis D．volleyball
12．A．then B．always C．too D．so
13．A．is B．are C．have D．has
14．A．plays B．has C．finishes D．sees
15．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．birthday
16．A．boring B．fun C．interesting D．relaxing
17．A．it B．he C．his D．him
18．A．for B．at C．to D．with
19．A．sells B．buys C．watches D．helps
20．A．and B．but C．so D．because
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．B；14．C；15．C；16．B；17．D；18．A；19．B；20．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者主要介绍了自己的足球老师——大卫。并介绍了来中国的原因，老师的日常和对石家庄的感受等情况。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。完形填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
11．句意：他叫大卫，石门实验学校的足球老师。basketball篮球；soccer足球；tennis网球；volleyball排球；根据He comes to China because of our school soccer team.可知是足球老师，故答案为B。
12．句意：他也喜欢这里的食物。then然后；always总是；too也；so因此，所以；根据He loves the nice people in Shijiazhuang. 和And he likes the food here可知这里是表示“也”喜欢这里的食物，故答案为C。
13．句意：他班上有26个学生。here+be动词+主语，这里有……，固定句式，be动词跟后面的主语一直，根据26 students，可知这里是复数名词，be动词用are，故答案为B。
14．句意：他的课下午五点结束。plays玩，打；has有；finishes结束；sees看见；根据at 5:00 p.m，结合常识，可知下午五点应该是课结束的时间，故答案为C。
15．句意：之后，他将在教师食堂吃晚饭。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；birthday生日；根据上文His class 4 at 5:00 p.m. After that可知是下午课结束，应该是吃晚饭的时间，故答案为C。
16．句意：大卫先生很有趣，学校里所有的老师和学生都很喜欢他。boring无聊的；fun有趣的；有趣的人；interesting有趣的；relaxing令人放松的；根据 and all the teachers and students in the school like him very much. 和句子的主语David，是表示人的名词，可知ACD都不符合题意（以ing结束的形容词用来修饰表示物的名词），故答案为B。
17．句意：他们也叫他“有趣先生”。it它；he他，主格；his他的；him他，宾格；根据句子结构可知这里是做call的宾语，用宾格代词，故答案为D。
18．句意：他喜欢它，把一个漂亮的足球卖了10美元。for为了， 以……为交换； at以，在；to到；with有，用；sell…for…以多少钱卖了某物，固定用法，故答案为A。
19．句意：他给儿子买了一些有趣的东西。sells卖；buys买；watches看；helps帮助；根据句意和固定搭配buy sth for sb，为某人买某物，可知buy符合句意，故答案为B。
20．句意：他真的很喜欢石家庄忙碌而有趣的生活。and和；but但是；so因此，所以；because因为；根据 busy和 interesting可知这里是意义的转折，but符合题意，故答案为B。
三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
（2023七下·石家庄开学考）阅读理解
Ann likes to draw(画画). She wants to draw a model plane. Ann looks into(向里看) her pencil box. "Oh, my pencil isn't in the pencil box," says Ann. Ann looks into her schoolbag. The pencil isn't there. "Mom, I can't find my pencil. Where is it I want to draw pictures," says Ann. "Is it on your desk " asks Mom. "No, it isn't." "Is it under the chair " "No, it isn't." Mom comes to her room. She looks at Ann and says, "Look in the mirror." "What My pencil is in the mirror " asks Ann. She looks in the mirror. Haha... Her pencil is on her head.
21．Ann wants to draw a ____.
A．pencil B．model plane C．dog D．chair
22．Ann can't find her pencil and she asks her ____ for help.
A．mom B．dad C．sister D．brother
23．文中划线单词"mirror"的中文意思是____.
A．窗户 B．柜子 C．镜子 D．抽屉
24．Ann finds her pencil ____
A．in her pencil box B．under her chair
C．in her schoolbag D．on her head
25．What's the best title(标题) of this passage(文章)
A．I have a model plane. B．Who can help me
C．Where is my pencil D．I like to draw pictures.
【答案】21．B
22．A
23．C
24．D
25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：喜欢画画的安想画一个飞机模型。但是她找不到她的铅笔，妈妈告诉她让她看镜子，最后从镜子里发现铅笔在她的头上。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21．细节理解题。根据Ann likes to draw(画画). She wants to draw a model plane. 可知安想画一个飞机模型。故答案为B。
22．细节理解题。根据"Mom, I can't find my pencil. Where is it I want to draw pictures," says Ann. 可知安找不到铅笔，并向妈妈求助，故答案为A。
23．词义猜测题。根据 "What My pencil is in the mirror " asks Ann. She looks in the mirror. Haha... Her pencil is on her head.可知通过mirror，看到铅笔在她的头上，所以应该是镜子，故答案为C。
24．细节理解题。根据 Her pencil is on her head. 可知铅笔在她头上，故答案为D。
25．主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知本文是围绕着安的铅笔找不到，询问铅笔在哪最后通过镜子找到铅笔在她的头上，结合选项可知 C：Where is my pencil 我的铅笔在哪儿，符合短文大意，故答案为C。
（2023七下·石家庄开学考）阅读理解
Movie Time Place : School Hall(大厅) Day: Friday Time: 8:00 p.m. -10:00 p.m. Movie: Avatar 3 (阿凡达3) Stars: Zoe Saldana, Aamuel Shame Worthington
School Art Festival Do you want to watch interesting program(节目)？ Come to the art festival in the school hall. You can come with your parents and friends. From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every Saturday.
School library Do you have old books Just bring them to the library. Time: 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. From Monday to Friday
Basketball Game Attention, please! There is a basketball game between our school and No. 3 Middle School in the sports room at 4:30 p.m. on Thursday afternoon. Please come and watch it.
26．We can ____ on Friday night.
A．see a movie B．watch a basketball game
C．give books to the library D．come to the art festival
27．If we want to watch interesting programs, we can go to the school hall ____.
A．on Fridays B．on Saturdays
C．on Thursday afternoon D．on weekdays
28．There's a basketball game between ____ and ____ at 4:30 p.m. on Thursday afternoon.
A．our school; No.1 Middle School
B．No.1 Middle School; No.3 Middle School
C．our school; No.3 Middle School
D．our school; No.2 Middle School
29．We can take old books to the library ____.
A．at 9:00 a.m. on Sunday B．at 6:00 p.m. on Monday
C．at 8:00 p.m. on Friday D．at 11:00 a.m. on Friday
30．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．Zoe Saldana is in the movie Avatar 3.
B．The school art festival is in the school library.
C．We can go to the art festival with our parents.
D．We can watch the basketball game in the sports room.
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是关于电影、艺术节、学校图书馆和篮球比赛的相关信息。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。细节理解题要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择。
26．细节理解题。根据 Movie Time 中的：Day: Friday，Time: 8:00 p.m. -10:00 p.m.可知周五晚上可以看电影，故答案为A。
27．细节理解题。根据Do you want to watch interesting program(节目)？ Come to the art festival in the school hall.和From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every Saturday.可知周六可以在学校大厅看有趣的节目，故答案为B。
28．细节理解题。根据Attention, please! There is a basketball game between our school and No. 3 Middle School in the sports room at 4:30 p.m. on Thursday afternoon. 可知篮球比赛是在我们学习和第三中学之间，故答案为C。
29．细节理解题。根据School library中的Do you have old books Just bring them to the library. Time: 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. From Monday to Friday可知带就是去图书馆的时间是周一到周五的上午8:30到下午5:00，结合所给选项，可知D选项周五上午十一点在这个时间点，故答案为D。
30．细节理解题。根据School Art Festival中的 Come to the art festival in the school hall. 可知学校艺术节是在学校大厅举行，不是学校图书馆，B选项错误，故答案为B。
31．（2017·天津）阅读理解
Dear Liza,
I will be ten years old on Friday, 22nd July. To celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.
There will be two parts in my party. The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit (游泳衣) and a change of clothes. We have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect the swimmers. The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p.m.
The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs for us. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party may last till 5 p.m.
Please let me know by Friday, 15th July, whether you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare.
Love,
Tracy
（1）How old will Tracy be
A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten.
（2）Where will the first part of the party be
A．At Liza's house. B．At Tracy's house.
C．At the swimming pool. D．At a cinema.
（3）How long will the pool party last
A．For 1 hour. B．For 2 hours. C．For 3 hours. D．For 4 hours.
（4）How will they go to Tracy's house from the pool
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By bike.
（5）Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come
A．Her parents can protect the swimmers.
B．She will know what games to prepare.
C．The singer can prepare the songs.
D．She will know how much food to prepare.
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是崔西写给莉莎的一封信，邀请她来参加她的生日聚会，并介绍了聚会的时间、地点及内容等．
⑴细节理解，根据文中的第一段I will be ten years old on Friday，可知 10岁了，故答案是D．
⑵ 细节理解，根据文中的第二段The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school可知在游泳池里，故答案是C．
⑶ 细节理解，根据文中的第三段The pool party will be from 2to 3p．m可知 从2点到3点共一个小时，故答案是A．
⑷ 细节理解，根据文中的第四段A bus will take us all from the pool to my house可知 是坐公交车，故答案是B．
⑸ 细节理解，根据文中的第五段Please let me know by Friday，15th July，whether you will come to my party，so that I will know how much food to prepare．可知 好知道应该准备多少食物，故答案是D．
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
（2023七下·石家庄开学考）任务型阅读
Mr. and Mrs. Smith bought a new house. It's big and nice. They bought somethings for the house, but they didn't buy chairs. So they want to buy some for the new house on Sunday.
It's a fine day on Sunday. They go to the store to buy chairs. They come to a store and see some very good chairs. They like the color and want to know how much they are. They see the price on one chair. It's $300. They like the chairs but they are too expensive for them. They don't think they can buy them. So they go to another(另一个) store. They find some nice and cheap chairs there. They are very happy.
32．The new house is big and 　 　.
33．On Sunday, they want to buy some 　 　 for the new house.
34．How much is the chair in the first store
35． 写出文中第二段的主题句
36．将文中划线的句子译成汉语
【答案】32．nice
33．chairs
34．$300.
35．They go to the store to buy chairs.
36．他们在那里找到了一些好的且便宜的椅子。
【知识点】任务型阅读；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了史密斯夫妇为新房子买椅子的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
32．根据 Mr. and Mrs. Smith bought a new house. It's big and nice. 可知新房子又大又漂亮，故答案为nice。
33．根据 They bought somethings for the house, but they didn't buy chairs. So they want to buy some for the new house on Sunday.可知星期天他们想为新房子买一些椅子，故答案为chairs。
34．根据 They see the price on one chair. It's $300. 可知第一句商店的椅子是300美元，故答案为$300。
35．根据第二段的内容可知是周日他们去商店买椅子，结合文中句子，可知 They go to the store to buy chairs. （他们去商店买椅子）是本段的主旨句，故答案为 They go to the store to buy chairs.
36． They他们； find发现找到； some 一些；nice and cheap chairs好又便宜的椅子；there那里，故答案为 他们在那里找到了一些好的且便宜的椅子。
五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
（2023七下·石家庄开学考）在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Hi, I'm Kate. I'm sixteen. Today is October 21st, a great day for my f　37． 　. Can you see the b　38． 　 over there He is my brother and it is his 　39． 　 (twelve) birthday. He is in a blue sweater and black trousers. He　40． 　 (look) very happy. His good 　41． 　 (friend) are with him in the living room. Some of them 　42． 　 (be) his classmates. David can't come 　43． 　 he is on a trip. The birthday dinner is a　44． 　 6:30 p.m. Let's say "Happy birthday" to 　45． 　 (he) then. I'm sure we'll have 　46． 　 good time.
【答案】37．Family；38．boy；39．twelfth；40．looks；41．friends；42．are；43．because；44．at；45．him；46．a
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者凯特介绍了今天她弟弟过12岁生日的情况。
【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文，根据上下文语境，根据所给的单词或首字母提示找到符合句意的单词，对于没有给出提示词汇的选项，应结合上下文和句意进行解答。
37．句意：今天是10月21日，对我们家来说是个伟大的日子。根据下文 He is my brother and it is his 3 (twelve) birthday. 可知今天是弟弟的生日，所以对于我的家人来说是个伟大的日子，结合首字母提示，可知family家庭，家人，符合题意，故答案为family。
38．句意：你能看到那边的那个男孩吗？the后根据名词。根据下文 He is my brother可知是我弟弟，结合首字母提示，可知boy，男孩，符合题意，故答案为boy。
39．句意：他是我弟弟，今天是他12岁生日。twelve十二，基数词。表示某人几岁生日，用序数词，twelve的序数词为twelfth，第十二，故答案为twelfth。
40．句意：他看起来很高兴。look，看起来，根据上下文可知句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，可知谓语用三单形式，故答案为looks。
41．句意：他的好朋友和他一起在客厅里。friend朋友，可数名词。根据谓语动词are，可知主语是复数，用复数名词，故答案为friends。
42．句意：他们中的一些人是他的同学。be，是；根据some of them其中一些，可知主语是复数，谓语动词用复数的are，故答案为are。
43．句意：大卫不能来，因为他在旅行。根据 David can't come和 he is on a trip. 可知前后是因果关系，后面是前面句子的原因，用because，因为，连接从句，故答案为because。
44．句意：生日晚餐在晚上8点30分。根据空后面的时间6:30 p.m.，可知这里是用在时间点之前，表示在几点，用介词at，故答案为at。
45．句意：那我们就对他说“生日快乐”。he，他，主格代词；这里是做介词to的宾语，用宾格代词，he的宾格为him，故答案为him。
46．句意：我相信我们会玩得很开心的。根据固定搭配have a good time过得愉快，玩得开心，可知这里用不定冠词a，故答案为a。
六、连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
47．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） is, his, Tony, name
　 　
【答案】Is his name Tony
【知识点】一般疑问句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】is，是；his，他的；Tony，托尼；name，名字；根据标点可知句子是疑问句，句意为：他的名字是汤姆吗？一般疑问句be动词在句首主语的前面，故答案为Is his name Tony
【点评】考查连词成句。先把每个单词的意思，再把他们按中文连成句子。最后把题目中的单词按英语语法和句法翻译出来就是答案。
48．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） are, her, those, keys
　 　.
【答案】Those are her keys.
【知识点】肯定陈述句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】are，是；her，她的； those，那些；keys，钥匙；句子是陈述句，连起来句意为：那些是他的钥匙，故答案为Those are her keys.
【点评】考查连词成句。先把每个单词的意思，再把他们按中文连成句子。最后把题目中的单词按英语语法和句法翻译出来就是答案。
49．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） father, how, your, is
　 　
【答案】How is your father
【知识点】特殊疑问句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】 father, 父亲；how，怎么样； your，你的； is是；句子是特殊疑问句，询问身体状况，how+be+主语，句意为：你爸爸好吗？故答案为How is your father
【点评】考查连词成句。先把每个单词的意思，再把他们按中文连成句子。最后把题目中的单词按英语语法和句法翻译出来就是答案。
50．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） like, we, don't, for, eggs, lunch
　 　.
【答案】We don't like eggs for lunch.
【知识点】否定陈述句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】 like，喜欢；we，我们；don't，助动词+not，构成否定句，不；for为了， 就……而言； eggs，鸡蛋； lunch午饭；句子是否定陈述句，意为：我们午餐不喜欢吃鸡蛋。like+食品+for 一日三餐，固定用法，……（某餐费）喜欢吃什么，助动词don't后跟动词原形，故答案为We don't like eggs for lunch.
【点评】考查连词成句。先连出学过的短语。将短语连接成符合英语语法的句子。检查所连句子中单词的数目是否和所给数目一致并检查书写情况。
51．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） sports, TV, only, I, watch, on
　 　.
【答案】I only watch sports on TV.
【知识点】肯定陈述句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】sports，运动；TV，电视； only，仅仅，只；I，我；watch，看；on，在……上；on TV在电视上，通过电视；句子是陈述句，句意为：我只在电视上看体育节目。故答案为I only watch sports on TV.
【点评】考查连词成句。先连出学过的短语。将短语连接成符合英语语法的句子。
七、书面表达(15分)
52．（2023七下·石家庄开学考） 假如你是李梅，你的好友Sally询问你最喜欢星期几，你那天的安排及你对各科课程的看法，请你给她写一封回信，提示内容如下：
Class on…
Time Subject Opinion
In the morning 8:00 math …
… … relaxing
In the afternoon … … …
要求：1）邮件必须包括以上提示内容，可适当发挥。
2）邮件中不要出现真实的姓名、校名和人名。
3)词汇60左右。
Dear Sally,
I'm happy to get your email. My favorite day is
Yours,
Li Mei
【答案】Dear Sally,
I'm happy to get your email. My favorite day is Monday. Let me tell you about the day.
In the morning, classes begin at 8:00. The first class is math. I like math because it is difficult but interesting. Then we have music at 9:20. We all like music because it is relaxing. We have lunch at school at 12:00.
In the afternoon, we have 2 classes. Classes finish at 3:50. We usually play sports for 1.5 hours before we go home. We have to do homework at home in the evening. That's all.
Yours,
Li Mei
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求根据表格内的信息，以李梅的身份，给好友萨利写信，介绍自己最喜欢的一天和那天的课程安排和对课程的看法。人称以第一人称为主，时态用一般现在时。根据提示内容，列出一些基本词汇及词组；注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。写作中可以适当使用一些短语、句型来给文章增添色彩。注意语句要通顺，条理要清晰，最后，注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误。
【点评】考查材料作文。范文采用总分的结构，详细地介绍了自己最喜欢的周一的课程安排和对课程的看法，内容完整，层次清晰，表述准确，语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。高分亮点：短语：tell sb about sth，play sports，go home，at home等。句型： I like math because it is difficult but interesting. （原因状语从句）； We usually play sports for 1.5 hours before we go home. （时间状语从句）。
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