Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 单元质量检测 （含答案）

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 单元质量检测.
（时间：45分钟 满分70分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
( )1. As we know, Singapore is ______ Asian country.
A. a B. an C. the
( )2. Mr. Smith wears sunglasses to ______ his eyes from the sun on hot summer days.
A. stop B. protect C. serve
( )3. —______ the population of China
—It’s about 1.4 billion.
A. How many is B. How’s C. What’s
( )4. Don’t ______ too many trees. They’re good for the environment.
A. sit down B. cut down C. put up
( )5. ______ I remember, he bought a new computer in the supermarket.
A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as
( )6. —Why do you love Gu Ailing, Meimei
—She is one of the ______ young players in the world.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular
( )7. The living room becomes much ______ as the sunlight comes in through the windows.
A. bright B. brighter C. brightly
( )8. It’s reported that many children from Africa ______ hunger every year.
A. die of B. die with C. die from
( )9. Baseball is more popular than ______ sport in the city.
A. the others B. any other C. some
( )10. Good hobbies can help children enjoy themselves in life, and also help them ______.
A. succeed B. success C. successful
Ⅱ. 完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Sixteen years ago, the BBC’s documentary, Planet Earth took us on an amazing (11)_______ from the rainforest to the sea. It celebrated the beauty (12)_______ our planet. Three years ago, a show called Our Planet was doing even (13)_______ than that. We were really surprised at the diversity(多样性) of life on the earth. It called on us to (14)_______ the earth before it was too late.
“What we do in the next 20 years will decide the future for all life on the earth,” Alastair Fothergill, one of the show’s makers said.
Our Planet came out on April 5th, 2019. It (15)_______ 50 countries and more than 600 people spent over four years (16)_______ on it. The show has eight episodes(集). (17)_______ of them begins with a picture of the earth taken from the moon. It shows some problems that we should take (18)________. It also shows that the numbers of many (19)_______ animals are growing with the help of the scientists. All this reminds us that (20)_______ we work together, it will never be too late to save our planet.
( )11. A. building B. mountain C. journey
( )12. A. with B. of C. from
( )13. A. more B. few C. much
( )14. A. move B. hide C. save
( )15. A. flies B. covers C. offers
( )16. A. arguing B. working C. returning
( )17. A. Each B. None C. Some
( )18. A. heavily B. easily C. seriously
( )19. A. talented B. endangered C. brave
( )20. A. because of B. as soon as C. as long as
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
The Sahara is the largest desert in the world. It covers (11)_______ countries in North Africa and it is over 9 million square kilometers. It is a very difficult place to survive. Here is some advice for you.
Take warm clothes and a blanket(毛毯). You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night. During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect yourself from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold rapidly at that time.
It’s important to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under your car and lie there. This will keep you cool and help you sleep.
Find a warm place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree or a rock will be warmer. But be careful before you decide where to sleep. Hazardous animals like snakes also like to sleep in these places. Look at animals around you before you lie down, or they may hurt you.
( )21. What can we know about the Sahara from the first paragraph
A. It’s the largest continent in the world.
B. It’s in North Africa.
C. It’s easy to live there.
( )22. What kind of clothes do people need in the Sahara
①long trousers ②thick sweaters ③hats ④T-shirts ⑤shorts
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤
( )23. Where can people stay during the daytime in the Sahara
A. In the sun. B. In the car. C. In the hole under the car.
( )24. What does the underlined word “Hazardous” mean
A. Brave. B. Friendly. C. Dangerous.
( )25. What is the best title of the passage
A. How to Survive in the Sahara
B. Why Is the Sahara So Special
C. Plants and Animals in the Sahara
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Hawaii(夏威夷) has always been a magic name to people who like traveling. People from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. It’s always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down. The sun drops like a ball of bright fire into the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can even see it move.
About two thousand years ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat. They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees. But it was difficult for people to go to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now people can get to Hawaii in different ways. More and more people go to Hawaii. So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years.
However, the scenery(自然风景) in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. The white sand beaches and the waving palm trees are still there. People often have a peaceful time, taking a walk along the water in the morning. At night, they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing. So if you’re thinking about relaxing yourself Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose.
26. 回答问题
Why has Hawaii always been a magic name to people who like traveling
___________________________
27. 文中画线单词it指的是 ______
28. 将文中画线句子译成汉语：
___________________________
29. List two things that people can do in Hawaii.
① _____________ ② ____________
30. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题：
___________________________
Ⅴ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
A: Hello! May I speak to David, please
B: Hello! (31)__________ Who’s that
A: Peter speaking. What are you going to do this Saturday
B: I have no idea. (32)__________
A: Yes. Shall we go to the zoo
B: Good idea. (33)__________ Among them, I like panda best.
A: So do I. I can’t wait to see the pandas.
B: ls the zoo far from here
A: Not very far. (34)__________
B: How can we get there
A: No. 8 bus can take us there.
B: (35)__________
A: Let’s make it half past eight in the morning.
B: All right! Let’s meet at the school gate.
A. Do you have any plans B. We can see various kinds of animals there. C. It’s about five kilometers away. D. When shall we meet E. This is David speaking.
Ⅵ. 综合填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
tourists, thick, live, wide, buildings, protect, meter, ancient, square, include
There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City is in the center of Beijing. It reaches 750 (36)______ from the east to the west and 960 meters from the north to the south. It is 720,000 (37)______ meters in size. It is the largest palaces in the world. To (38)______ the people inside the palace, the (39)_________ people built a moat(护城河) around it, which is 52 meters (40)_______ and 6 meters deep. There is also a (41)______ wall, which is 3 kilometers long and 10 meters high. The wall (42)________ four gates in it. They are Wumen in the south, Shenwumen in the north, Donghuamen in the east and Xihuamen in the west. On the four comers of the wall stand four towers. All the (43)______ are strong and amazing. They are great achievements of Chinese ancient architecture(中国古建筑). During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the emperors and their families worked and (44)______ in the Forbidden City. Now, thousands of (45)______ come to visit it every day.
Ⅶ. 书面表达。（满分15分）
动物是人类的朋友，但是现在很多动物却濒临灭绝。请根据下面的中文提示写一篇关于如何保护野生动物的文章，可适当发挥。80词左右。
提示：1. 向人们宣传保护野生动物的重要性；
2. 多建自然保护区;
3. 不吃野生动物的肉，不穿野生动物皮毛做成的衣服。
参考词汇和短语： nature reserve自然保护；die out灭绝；fur皮毛
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1-5 BBCBA 6-10 CBABA
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11-15 CBACB 16-20 BACBC
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
21-25 BACCA
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读
26. Because people from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean.
27. the sun
28. 但是对于人们而言，在那个时候去夏威夷是很难的。
29. ① Taking a walk along the water in the morning.
② Getting together to hold parties, chatting and dancing.
30. Dream Island—Hawaii.
Ⅴ. 补全对话
31-35 EABCD
Ⅵ. 综合填空
36. meters 37. square 38. protest 39. ancient 40. wide
41. think 42. includes 43. buildings 44. lived 45. tourists
Ⅶ. 书面表达
Wild animals are humans’ friends, but now some of them are dying out. So we must try our best to protect them.
First, we should tell people the importance of protecting wild animals. Second, we should set up more nature reserves for them. Third, we shouldn’t eat wild animals’ meat or wear clothes made of fur of wild animals. We should protect the environment and help animals live in peace.
The world will be much more wonderful if we can save more and more animals in danger.