《志鸿全优设计》2013-2014学年高中英语译林选修7课后训练：Unit4 PublictransportSectionⅡ（含答案）
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| 名称 | 《志鸿全优设计》2013-2014学年高中英语译林选修7课后训练：Unit4 PublictransportSectionⅡ（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-04-22 21:37:02 | ||
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课后训练
Ⅰ．根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式
1．Hello，I want to make an ______（询问）about something I've lost.
2．Your______（接待员）really annoyed me.
3．They are good friends.Don't ______（分开）them up.
4．He had a ______（一把）of rice.
5．Not a single ______（细节）is to be omitted.
Ⅱ．用所给短语的适当形式填空
fill in put through take down take off put off decide on
1．First，we must______ the location of our new swimming pool.
2．______ your name and address in the blanks.
3．We can______ the job before dark.
4．You need not______ the translation.
5．______ your clothes—they're very wet.
6．The game was ______ on account of the bad weather.
Ⅲ．用正确的副词或介词填空
1．Please fill______ the blanks in the following form.
2．If you were suddenly faced ______ an emergency，would you know how to cope?
3．She scolded her child ______ breaking the vase yesterday.
4．I agree______ you.
5．He will leave______ Nanjing tomorrow.
6．We couldn't prevent them______ getting married.
7．He is busy preparing______ the exam.
8．I have been working______ him for ten years and we are close friends.
9．This shirt isn't fit______ me.
10．I can't put up______ him any longer.He is too selfish.
11．He broke ______ in the middle of a sentence.
12．My daughter always shares her chocolates ______ her friends.
Ⅳ．单项填空
1．What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ______？
A．given out B．put out
C．held up D．used up
2．I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson ______.
A．cut in B．cut down C．cut out D．cut up
3．Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and ______ jokes.
A．turning up B．putting up
C．making up D．showing up
4．Kathy ______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
A．picked up B．took up
C．made up D．turned up
5．It is the present situation in poor areas that ______ much higher spending on education.
A．answers for B．provides for
C．calls for D．plans for
6．I couldn't ______.The line was busy.
A．go by B．go around
C．get in D．get through
7．—Didn't you have a good time at the party?
—Of course I did.As a matter of fact，I had such fun that time seemed to ______ so quickly.
A．go by B．go away
C．go out D．go over
8．Hardly could he ______ this amount of work in such a short time.
A．get through B．get off
C．get into D．get down
9．—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come?
—Sorry，I have no idea.
A．lifting up B．going up
C．bringing up D．growing up
10．It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.
A．turn out B．bring out
C．call out D．pick out
11．—Have you ______ some new ideas?
—Yeah.I'll tell you later.
A．come about B．come into
C．come up with D．come out with
12．It's the sort of work that ______ a high level of concentration.
A．calls for B．makes up
C．lies in D．stands for
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. enquiry 2. receptionist 3. split 4. handful 5. detail
Ⅱ.
1. decide on 2. Fill in 3. put through 4. take down 5. Take off 6. put off
Ⅲ.
1. in 2. with 3. for 4. with 5. for 6. from 7. for 8. with 9. for 10. with 11. off 12. with
Ⅳ.
1. 答案：A 解析：表示“用完”可以用give out或use up，但use up需用被动语态。
2. 答案：A 解析：cut in“插话”；cut down“砍倒”；cut out“切断”；cut up“切碎”。根据句意“我正要和玛格丽特讲话，这时杰克逊插嘴了”，只有A项合题意。
3. 答案：C 解析：make up“编（出）”，合题意，因为杰克擅长讲笑话和编笑话，所以大家都喜欢他。
4. 答案：A 解析：pick up“学到”；take up“出现”；turn up调大（音量），make up“编……”。只有A项合乎题意。
5. 答案：C 解析：answer for“为……负责”；provide for“为……提供”；call for“需要，要求”；plan for“为……计划”，此句是一个强调句，句意：正是贫困地区的现状需要在教育上的更高花费。
6. 答案：D 解析：get through“打通”，由线路忙可知电话打不通，D项合乎语境。
7. 答案：A 解析：句意：——晚会上你玩得不开心吗？——当然不是。事实上，我玩得那么高兴以至于我觉得时间过得很快。go by“（时间）流逝，经过，过去”。go away“离开”；go out“外出”；go over“检查，复习”。
8.答案：A 解析：句意：他几乎不可能在这么短的时间内完成如此多的工作。get through在此处的意思为“做完，完成”，符合句意。get off“下车，脱下”；get into“进入，变为”；get down“下来，取下，吞下”。
9. 答案：B 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：——你觉得住房价格未来几年还会持续上涨吗？——对不起，我不知道。go up意为“上升，增长”，符合题意。lift up“举起来”；bring up“培养，提出”；grow up“长大，成人”。
10. 答案：D 解析：句意：电影院里太黑了，以至于我都认不清我的朋友了。pick out此处意为“认出，辨别出”，符合语境。turn out“结果是，证明是”；bring out“使明显，推出”；call out“大声喊叫，召集”。
11. 答案：C 解析：句意：——你想出什么新主意了吗？——是的，我等会儿告诉你。come up with“提出，想出”，符合句意。come about“发生，产生”；come into“进入”；come out with“发表，公布”。
12. 答案：A 解析：句意：这是一种要求注意力高度集中的工作。call for“需要，要求”，符合句意。make up“编造，构成”；lie in“位于，在于”；stand for“代表”。
Ⅰ．根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式
1．Hello，I want to make an ______（询问）about something I've lost.
2．Your______（接待员）really annoyed me.
3．They are good friends.Don't ______（分开）them up.
4．He had a ______（一把）of rice.
5．Not a single ______（细节）is to be omitted.
Ⅱ．用所给短语的适当形式填空
fill in put through take down take off put off decide on
1．First，we must______ the location of our new swimming pool.
2．______ your name and address in the blanks.
3．We can______ the job before dark.
4．You need not______ the translation.
5．______ your clothes—they're very wet.
6．The game was ______ on account of the bad weather.
Ⅲ．用正确的副词或介词填空
1．Please fill______ the blanks in the following form.
2．If you were suddenly faced ______ an emergency，would you know how to cope?
3．She scolded her child ______ breaking the vase yesterday.
4．I agree______ you.
5．He will leave______ Nanjing tomorrow.
6．We couldn't prevent them______ getting married.
7．He is busy preparing______ the exam.
8．I have been working______ him for ten years and we are close friends.
9．This shirt isn't fit______ me.
10．I can't put up______ him any longer.He is too selfish.
11．He broke ______ in the middle of a sentence.
12．My daughter always shares her chocolates ______ her friends.
Ⅳ．单项填空
1．What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ______？
A．given out B．put out
C．held up D．used up
2．I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson ______.
A．cut in B．cut down C．cut out D．cut up
3．Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and ______ jokes.
A．turning up B．putting up
C．making up D．showing up
4．Kathy ______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
A．picked up B．took up
C．made up D．turned up
5．It is the present situation in poor areas that ______ much higher spending on education.
A．answers for B．provides for
C．calls for D．plans for
6．I couldn't ______.The line was busy.
A．go by B．go around
C．get in D．get through
7．—Didn't you have a good time at the party?
—Of course I did.As a matter of fact，I had such fun that time seemed to ______ so quickly.
A．go by B．go away
C．go out D．go over
8．Hardly could he ______ this amount of work in such a short time.
A．get through B．get off
C．get into D．get down
9．—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come?
—Sorry，I have no idea.
A．lifting up B．going up
C．bringing up D．growing up
10．It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.
A．turn out B．bring out
C．call out D．pick out
11．—Have you ______ some new ideas?
—Yeah.I'll tell you later.
A．come about B．come into
C．come up with D．come out with
12．It's the sort of work that ______ a high level of concentration.
A．calls for B．makes up
C．lies in D．stands for
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. enquiry 2. receptionist 3. split 4. handful 5. detail
Ⅱ.
1. decide on 2. Fill in 3. put through 4. take down 5. Take off 6. put off
Ⅲ.
1. in 2. with 3. for 4. with 5. for 6. from 7. for 8. with 9. for 10. with 11. off 12. with
Ⅳ.
1. 答案：A 解析：表示“用完”可以用give out或use up，但use up需用被动语态。
2. 答案：A 解析：cut in“插话”；cut down“砍倒”；cut out“切断”；cut up“切碎”。根据句意“我正要和玛格丽特讲话，这时杰克逊插嘴了”，只有A项合题意。
3. 答案：C 解析：make up“编（出）”，合题意，因为杰克擅长讲笑话和编笑话，所以大家都喜欢他。
4. 答案：A 解析：pick up“学到”；take up“出现”；turn up调大（音量），make up“编……”。只有A项合乎题意。
5. 答案：C 解析：answer for“为……负责”；provide for“为……提供”；call for“需要，要求”；plan for“为……计划”，此句是一个强调句，句意：正是贫困地区的现状需要在教育上的更高花费。
6. 答案：D 解析：get through“打通”，由线路忙可知电话打不通，D项合乎语境。
7. 答案：A 解析：句意：——晚会上你玩得不开心吗？——当然不是。事实上，我玩得那么高兴以至于我觉得时间过得很快。go by“（时间）流逝，经过，过去”。go away“离开”；go out“外出”；go over“检查，复习”。
8.答案：A 解析：句意：他几乎不可能在这么短的时间内完成如此多的工作。get through在此处的意思为“做完，完成”，符合句意。get off“下车，脱下”；get into“进入，变为”；get down“下来，取下，吞下”。
9. 答案：B 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：——你觉得住房价格未来几年还会持续上涨吗？——对不起，我不知道。go up意为“上升，增长”，符合题意。lift up“举起来”；bring up“培养，提出”；grow up“长大，成人”。
10. 答案：D 解析：句意：电影院里太黑了，以至于我都认不清我的朋友了。pick out此处意为“认出，辨别出”，符合语境。turn out“结果是，证明是”；bring out“使明显，推出”；call out“大声喊叫，召集”。
11. 答案：C 解析：句意：——你想出什么新主意了吗？——是的，我等会儿告诉你。come up with“提出，想出”，符合句意。come about“发生，产生”；come into“进入”；come out with“发表，公布”。
12. 答案：A 解析：句意：这是一种要求注意力高度集中的工作。call for“需要，要求”，符合句意。make up“编造，构成”；lie in“位于，在于”；stand for“代表”。