人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration Learning About Language Using Language 基础过关练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration Learning About Language Using Language 基础过关练（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-15 07:47:40 | ||
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Unit3 Learning About Language & Using Language 基础过关练
一、单词拼写
1. He began studying ________（政治）and Chinese history.
2. She was in a league of her own in he ________（职业）.
3. Overall, I think the ________（锦标赛）was a success.
4. She used to work at her ________（笔记本电脑）until four in the morning.
5. Now a special TV network gives live ________（（新闻报道）of most races.
6. He started to ________（鼓掌）and the others joined in.
7. To attract investors, the local government has adjusted its ________（税）and labour laws.
8. In thirty years from now this country should have a ________（载人的）spacecraft on Mars.
9. Take a deep breath and see how long you can stay ________（在水下）.
10. The sting（蜇伤）of ________（珊瑚）can be very painful.
11. Her name is listed in the telephone ________（电话号码簿）.
12. ________（与此同时）, heat the tomatoes and oil in a pan.
二、选词填空
be related to, reach an agreement, devote...to..., in one’s opinion, add...to...
1. He is determined to ________ his life ________ science.
2. ________, it’s always a good idea to be kind and polite.
3. Shall I ________ your name ________ the list
4. Poor educational performance ________ studying habits.
5. The most important thing is to ________ and to avoid a trade war.
三、单句语法填空
1. His recent research deals with ________ (migrate) and violence.
2. ________ (discover) exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.
3. That football is such a simple game ________ (play) is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
4. This company was the first ________ (produce) portable radios as well as cassette recorders in the world.
5. If I had a chance ________ (say) one thing to disabled children, it would be this: having a physical disability does not mean your life is not happy.
6. ________ (compete) more effectively with others more and more people equip themselves with a better education.
7. With a lot of difficult problems ________ (settle), the newly elected president is having a hard time.
8. The news reporters hurried to the press conference, only ________ (tell) the film stars had left.
四、完成句子
1. 我们吃惊地发现这座寺庙依然保持原状。
We were astonished ________ ________ the temple still in its original.
2. 减少工业污染和净化水花了多年的努力。
It took years of work ________ ________ the industrial pollution and clean the water.
3. 被邀请参加这次会议，我感到很荣幸。
It is an honor for me ________ ________ ________ ________ attend the meeting.
4. 我们认为使我们的国家变得更好是我们的责任。
We feel it our duty ________ ________ our country better.
5. 下周举行的会议一定会取得巨大的成功。
The meeting ________ ________ ________ next week is sure to be a great success.
6. 人们号召当地政府采取有效的措施来控制雾霾。
People call on the local government ________ ________ effective measures
________ ________ the fog and haze.
7. 我们努力学习，目的是考上重点大学。
We work hard ________ ________ ________ ________ a key university.
8. 他匆匆忙忙赶到车站，竟发现火车已经离开了。
He hurried to the station, only ________ ________ the train had left.
9. 为了帮助学生更好地学习汉语，我们学校已决定为你们的汉语班捐赠一批图书。
________ ________ the students to learn Chinese better, school has decided to donate some books to your Chinese class.
10. 政府将准许他们在电视上做广告。
The government will allow them ________ ________ on television.
参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. politics 2. profession 3. tournament 4. laptop 5. coverage
6. applaud 7. tax 8. manned 9. underwater 10. coral 11. directory 12. Meanwhile
二、选词填空
1. devote：to 2. In my opinion 3. add; to 4. is related to 5. reach an agreement
三、单句语法填空
1. migration【解析】考查名词。句意：他最近的研究涉及移民与暴力。根据介词with和后面的 violence，可知此处应用名词，故填 migration。
2. To discover【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：为了准确地发现他身上的毛病，医生们给他做了全面的检查。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。
3. to play【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：足球是一项很容易进行的比赛，这可能是它受欢迎的基础。此处用不定式作定语，修饰game。
4. to produce【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：这是世界上第一个生产便携式收音机和盒式磁带录音机的公司。序数词或者名词前有序数词修饰的时候，用不定式作定语故填 to produce。
5. to say【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：如果我有机会对残疾的孩子们说件事情的话，那就是：身体残疾并不意味着你的生活不幸福。chance后用不定式作定语。
6. To compete【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：为了更有效地和他人竞争，越来越多的人用更好的教育装备他们自己。此处用不定式作目的状语。
7. to settle【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：有很多困难的问题要去解决，新当选的总统的日子不好过。此处指有问题要处理，故用不定式表将来，且此处是主动形式表被动意义。
8. to be told【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：新闻记者们匆忙去新闻发布会，竟被告知电影明星们已经离开了。此处是不定式表示意想不到的结果，且 The news reporters和tell之间是被动关系，故填 to be told。
四、完成句子
1. to find 2. to reduce 3. to be invited to 4. to make 5. to take place/to be held 6. to take to control 7. to be admitted to 8. to find 9. To help 10. to advertise
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一、单词拼写
1. He began studying ________（政治）and Chinese history.
2. She was in a league of her own in he ________（职业）.
3. Overall, I think the ________（锦标赛）was a success.
4. She used to work at her ________（笔记本电脑）until four in the morning.
5. Now a special TV network gives live ________（（新闻报道）of most races.
6. He started to ________（鼓掌）and the others joined in.
7. To attract investors, the local government has adjusted its ________（税）and labour laws.
8. In thirty years from now this country should have a ________（载人的）spacecraft on Mars.
9. Take a deep breath and see how long you can stay ________（在水下）.
10. The sting（蜇伤）of ________（珊瑚）can be very painful.
11. Her name is listed in the telephone ________（电话号码簿）.
12. ________（与此同时）, heat the tomatoes and oil in a pan.
二、选词填空
be related to, reach an agreement, devote...to..., in one’s opinion, add...to...
1. He is determined to ________ his life ________ science.
2. ________, it’s always a good idea to be kind and polite.
3. Shall I ________ your name ________ the list
4. Poor educational performance ________ studying habits.
5. The most important thing is to ________ and to avoid a trade war.
三、单句语法填空
1. His recent research deals with ________ (migrate) and violence.
2. ________ (discover) exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.
3. That football is such a simple game ________ (play) is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
4. This company was the first ________ (produce) portable radios as well as cassette recorders in the world.
5. If I had a chance ________ (say) one thing to disabled children, it would be this: having a physical disability does not mean your life is not happy.
6. ________ (compete) more effectively with others more and more people equip themselves with a better education.
7. With a lot of difficult problems ________ (settle), the newly elected president is having a hard time.
8. The news reporters hurried to the press conference, only ________ (tell) the film stars had left.
四、完成句子
1. 我们吃惊地发现这座寺庙依然保持原状。
We were astonished ________ ________ the temple still in its original.
2. 减少工业污染和净化水花了多年的努力。
It took years of work ________ ________ the industrial pollution and clean the water.
3. 被邀请参加这次会议，我感到很荣幸。
It is an honor for me ________ ________ ________ ________ attend the meeting.
4. 我们认为使我们的国家变得更好是我们的责任。
We feel it our duty ________ ________ our country better.
5. 下周举行的会议一定会取得巨大的成功。
The meeting ________ ________ ________ next week is sure to be a great success.
6. 人们号召当地政府采取有效的措施来控制雾霾。
People call on the local government ________ ________ effective measures
________ ________ the fog and haze.
7. 我们努力学习，目的是考上重点大学。
We work hard ________ ________ ________ ________ a key university.
8. 他匆匆忙忙赶到车站，竟发现火车已经离开了。
He hurried to the station, only ________ ________ the train had left.
9. 为了帮助学生更好地学习汉语，我们学校已决定为你们的汉语班捐赠一批图书。
________ ________ the students to learn Chinese better, school has decided to donate some books to your Chinese class.
10. 政府将准许他们在电视上做广告。
The government will allow them ________ ________ on television.
参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. politics 2. profession 3. tournament 4. laptop 5. coverage
6. applaud 7. tax 8. manned 9. underwater 10. coral 11. directory 12. Meanwhile
二、选词填空
1. devote：to 2. In my opinion 3. add; to 4. is related to 5. reach an agreement
三、单句语法填空
1. migration【解析】考查名词。句意：他最近的研究涉及移民与暴力。根据介词with和后面的 violence，可知此处应用名词，故填 migration。
2. To discover【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：为了准确地发现他身上的毛病，医生们给他做了全面的检查。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。
3. to play【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：足球是一项很容易进行的比赛，这可能是它受欢迎的基础。此处用不定式作定语，修饰game。
4. to produce【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：这是世界上第一个生产便携式收音机和盒式磁带录音机的公司。序数词或者名词前有序数词修饰的时候，用不定式作定语故填 to produce。
5. to say【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：如果我有机会对残疾的孩子们说件事情的话，那就是：身体残疾并不意味着你的生活不幸福。chance后用不定式作定语。
6. To compete【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：为了更有效地和他人竞争，越来越多的人用更好的教育装备他们自己。此处用不定式作目的状语。
7. to settle【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：有很多困难的问题要去解决，新当选的总统的日子不好过。此处指有问题要处理，故用不定式表将来，且此处是主动形式表被动意义。
8. to be told【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：新闻记者们匆忙去新闻发布会，竟被告知电影明星们已经离开了。此处是不定式表示意想不到的结果，且 The news reporters和tell之间是被动关系，故填 to be told。
四、完成句子
1. to find 2. to reduce 3. to be invited to 4. to make 5. to take place/to be held 6. to take to control 7. to be admitted to 8. to find 9. To help 10. to advertise
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