人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit2 Iconic Attractions 单元同步闯关练（有答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit2 Iconic Attractions 单元同步闯关练（有答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-15 09:37:38 | ||
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名师原创：Unit2 单元同步闯关练
一、词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1. found：n. _____________________ 2. politics：adj.____________________
3. locate：n.______________________ 4. bake：n. _______________________
5. free：n._______________________ 6. distribute：n.___________________
7. frequent：n.____________________ 8. violence：adj.__________________
9. impress：n. ____________________ 10. describe：n.___________________
11. attract：adj.___________________ 12. prepare：n.____________________
13. reflect：n.____________________ 14. informal：adv.__________________
15. original：adv._________________ 16. introduce：n.___________________
17. celebrate：n.__________________ 18. music：adj.____________________
19. arrive：n. ____________________ 20. ignore：n. _____________________
二、单句语境语法冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. What are your ______ (impress) of Austria
2. What is your impression of Australia _______ (base) on your experience
3. I have already done some research ______ the country.
4. The village ______ (locate) at the foot of the mountain is very beautiful.
5. The boss referred _______ you at the meeting yesterday.
6. They couldn’t wait _______ (get) the result of the experiment.
7. Since I arrived, my friend ______ (bring) me to my first open-air barbecue.
8. The influence of Asian cultures led _____ the introduction of bean curd and Asian herbs.
9. These people in beautiful clothes are native ______ America.
10. _____ (survive) in this vast land on the ocean, the Aborigines had to be in close contact with nature.
11. The boy was late for school again, _______ made his mother very angry.
12. I _____ (convince) that I could never make a musical sound with this simple instrument.
13. Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture, minority cultures have also played a part ______ shaping the unique Australian culture.
14. Personally ______ (speak), what I like most about Australia is the people themselves.
15. They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude _______ life.
16. What is the main theme _______ (inflect) in this passage
17. ______ (divide) into 32 counties, Ireland brings in hundreds of thousands of visitors each year due to its golf tourism.
18. _____ (inspire) be Chinese culture, many capital cities now have Chinatowns which are in themselves popular tourist attractions.
19. The government of Australia began to make laws against ______ (touch) koalas then.
20. There ______ (be) only a handful of animals in the world that can do that.
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Cao Yuan, a 22-year-old Chinese doctoral student in physics, was on top of ___1___ most important scientists named by the journal Nature in 2018 for ____2___ (discover) a “magic angle” in graphene (石墨烯).
Cao’s discovery takes a huge step in the decades-long search for superconductors (超导体) in the world. Why was Cao able to make the discovery His teachers think it is Cao’s independent learning ability and interest in doing experiments ___3___ matter. His high school physics teacher said Cao had a strong ability to study on __4__ (he) own and was brave to challenge teachers and ask difficult questions. “Cao is ___5___ (deep) curious about laboratory equipment,” his college teacher told Nature. “Every time I go into Cao’s office, it’s ___6___ a huge mess, with computers ___7___ (pull) apart and pieces of telescope all over his desk.”
At 14 he ___8__ (admit) into the University of Science and Technology of China’s School of the Gifted Young, a special school to cultivate __9___ (teenager) into world-class talents. But Cao doesn’t think himself special and often stresses that he is just an ordinary kid who ___10___ (love) reading about science and doing experiments. “After all, we are all humans, with shortcomings and emotions,” he once said.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
最近, 你班就如何应对日益严重的食品安全问题进行了热烈的讨论, 有人认为这是政府的职责, 也有人认为个人行为更加重要。假如你是王琳，请根据你班讨论的情况写一篇报道, 并谈谈你的看法。
内容: 1. 政府应该做的事情; 2. 个人应该做的事情; 3. 你的看法。
注意: 词数100左右。
Our school has set up a column called “Soul Castle” for Senior 3 students. ……
参考答案：
一、词类转换：
1. foundation; 2. political; 3. location; 4. bakery; 5. freedom; 6. distribution; 7. frequency; 8. violent; 9. impression; 10. description; 11. attractive; 12. preparation; 13. reflection; 14. informally; 15. originally; 16. introduction; 17. celebration; 18. musical; 19. arrival; 20. ignorance
二、语境词汇冲关：
1. impressions; 2. based; 3. on; 4. located; 5. to; 6. to get; 7. has brought; 8. to; 9. to; 10. To survive; 11. which; 12. was convinced; 13. in; 14. speaking; 15. to/toward(s); 16. inflected; 17. Divided; 18. Inspired; 19. touching; 20. are
三、语言知识运用：
1. the; 2. discovering/having discovered; 3. that; 4. his; 5. deeply; 6. in; 7. pulled; 8. was admitted; 9. teenagers; 10. loves
四、写作
Nowadays there exists an increasingly serious social problem—food safety. Recently, our class had a heated discussion on it.
Some students say that a single person can have little effect on such a big problem. It is the government’s duty to punish those dishonorable businessmen. However, some people don’t agree with the idea. They think everyone can make a difference. We do not have to put up with the fake goods.
As for me, I think it is our responsibility to say no to such unhealthy food and keep away from them. Without profit, there is no market. Such kind of problem will be solved if we are responsible for what we have done. What’s more, prompt and strict measures should be taken by the government to turn back this evil trend. I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy safer food in the days ahead.
2 / 2
一、词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1. found：n. _____________________ 2. politics：adj.____________________
3. locate：n.______________________ 4. bake：n. _______________________
5. free：n._______________________ 6. distribute：n.___________________
7. frequent：n.____________________ 8. violence：adj.__________________
9. impress：n. ____________________ 10. describe：n.___________________
11. attract：adj.___________________ 12. prepare：n.____________________
13. reflect：n.____________________ 14. informal：adv.__________________
15. original：adv._________________ 16. introduce：n.___________________
17. celebrate：n.__________________ 18. music：adj.____________________
19. arrive：n. ____________________ 20. ignore：n. _____________________
二、单句语境语法冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. What are your ______ (impress) of Austria
2. What is your impression of Australia _______ (base) on your experience
3. I have already done some research ______ the country.
4. The village ______ (locate) at the foot of the mountain is very beautiful.
5. The boss referred _______ you at the meeting yesterday.
6. They couldn’t wait _______ (get) the result of the experiment.
7. Since I arrived, my friend ______ (bring) me to my first open-air barbecue.
8. The influence of Asian cultures led _____ the introduction of bean curd and Asian herbs.
9. These people in beautiful clothes are native ______ America.
10. _____ (survive) in this vast land on the ocean, the Aborigines had to be in close contact with nature.
11. The boy was late for school again, _______ made his mother very angry.
12. I _____ (convince) that I could never make a musical sound with this simple instrument.
13. Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture, minority cultures have also played a part ______ shaping the unique Australian culture.
14. Personally ______ (speak), what I like most about Australia is the people themselves.
15. They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude _______ life.
16. What is the main theme _______ (inflect) in this passage
17. ______ (divide) into 32 counties, Ireland brings in hundreds of thousands of visitors each year due to its golf tourism.
18. _____ (inspire) be Chinese culture, many capital cities now have Chinatowns which are in themselves popular tourist attractions.
19. The government of Australia began to make laws against ______ (touch) koalas then.
20. There ______ (be) only a handful of animals in the world that can do that.
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Cao Yuan, a 22-year-old Chinese doctoral student in physics, was on top of ___1___ most important scientists named by the journal Nature in 2018 for ____2___ (discover) a “magic angle” in graphene (石墨烯).
Cao’s discovery takes a huge step in the decades-long search for superconductors (超导体) in the world. Why was Cao able to make the discovery His teachers think it is Cao’s independent learning ability and interest in doing experiments ___3___ matter. His high school physics teacher said Cao had a strong ability to study on __4__ (he) own and was brave to challenge teachers and ask difficult questions. “Cao is ___5___ (deep) curious about laboratory equipment,” his college teacher told Nature. “Every time I go into Cao’s office, it’s ___6___ a huge mess, with computers ___7___ (pull) apart and pieces of telescope all over his desk.”
At 14 he ___8__ (admit) into the University of Science and Technology of China’s School of the Gifted Young, a special school to cultivate __9___ (teenager) into world-class talents. But Cao doesn’t think himself special and often stresses that he is just an ordinary kid who ___10___ (love) reading about science and doing experiments. “After all, we are all humans, with shortcomings and emotions,” he once said.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
最近, 你班就如何应对日益严重的食品安全问题进行了热烈的讨论, 有人认为这是政府的职责, 也有人认为个人行为更加重要。假如你是王琳，请根据你班讨论的情况写一篇报道, 并谈谈你的看法。
内容: 1. 政府应该做的事情; 2. 个人应该做的事情; 3. 你的看法。
注意: 词数100左右。
Our school has set up a column called “Soul Castle” for Senior 3 students. ……
参考答案：
一、词类转换：
1. foundation; 2. political; 3. location; 4. bakery; 5. freedom; 6. distribution; 7. frequency; 8. violent; 9. impression; 10. description; 11. attractive; 12. preparation; 13. reflection; 14. informally; 15. originally; 16. introduction; 17. celebration; 18. musical; 19. arrival; 20. ignorance
二、语境词汇冲关：
1. impressions; 2. based; 3. on; 4. located; 5. to; 6. to get; 7. has brought; 8. to; 9. to; 10. To survive; 11. which; 12. was convinced; 13. in; 14. speaking; 15. to/toward(s); 16. inflected; 17. Divided; 18. Inspired; 19. touching; 20. are
三、语言知识运用：
1. the; 2. discovering/having discovered; 3. that; 4. his; 5. deeply; 6. in; 7. pulled; 8. was admitted; 9. teenagers; 10. loves
四、写作
Nowadays there exists an increasingly serious social problem—food safety. Recently, our class had a heated discussion on it.
Some students say that a single person can have little effect on such a big problem. It is the government’s duty to punish those dishonorable businessmen. However, some people don’t agree with the idea. They think everyone can make a difference. We do not have to put up with the fake goods.
As for me, I think it is our responsibility to say no to such unhealthy food and keep away from them. Without profit, there is no market. Such kind of problem will be solved if we are responsible for what we have done. What’s more, prompt and strict measures should be taken by the government to turn back this evil trend. I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy safer food in the days ahead.
2 / 2