威远中学校2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考
英语试题
本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题 95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the two speakers probably do
A．Put a poster on the door.
B．Put the computer next to the door.
C．Move the computer next to the bookshelf.
2．What does the man think the woman ought to do
A．Be glad about gaining weight.
B．Buy some new clothes.
C．Lose another five pounds.
3．Why could the woman watch TV
A．To get good ideas. B．To make friends. C．To accompany her parents.
4．What did the man do yesterday evening
A．He watched a match. B．He read a newspaper. C．He did his homework.
5．Why doesn’t the woman want to wear the coat
A．The style is old. B．The color is ugly. C．The quality is not good.
第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。
6．What does the man want on his pizza
A．Ham and pineapple. B．Bacon and tomatoes. C．Sausage and mushrooms.
7．At what time does this conversation take place
A．5:00. B．5:15. C．4:15.
听第7段长对话，回答第8至9题。
8．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．Making a holiday plan. B．Putting on a performance. C．Buying tickets to the theater.
9．What will the man do next
A．Make a call. B．Search the Internet. C．Check his timetable.
听第8段长对话，回答第10至12题。
10．Where are the speakers
A．In the office. B．At home. C．At the airport.
11．Why did the man miss his flight
A．He got up late. B．The traffic was bad. C．His car broke down.
12．How did the man go home
A．By taxi. B．By subway. C．By bus.
听第9段长对话，回答第13至16题。
13．Who is the woman talking with
A．Her teacher. B．Her uncle. C．Her classmate.
14．Where did the earthquake take place according to the woman
A．In New Zealand. B．In America. C．In Canada.
15．Why did the woman come back to Canada
A．She got hurt in the earthquake. B．She wanted to take a break. C．She took an exchange program.
16．When is the woman going back to school
A．In two weeks. B．In a month. C．In two months.
听下面一段短文，回答第17至20题。
17．How long do classes last on Fridays
A．Two hours. B．Two and a half hours. C．Three and a half hours.
18．Where can students go to email home
A．The School Library. B．The Self-Access Centre. C．The Common Room.
19．What do we know about the food festival
A．It is held in October. B．It offers drinks to visitors. C．It is free to attend the festival.
20．What does the speaker discuss in the end
A．How to get a discount card. B．Where to buy cheap things. C．What food to taste.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Oxford University Museums
Ashmolean Museum
Established in 1683, the Ashmolean Museum is the oldest museum in the UK and one of the oldest in the world. It houses the University’s extensive collections of art and antiquities, ranging back over four millennia.
Location: Beaumont Street Tel: 01865278000
Open: Tue. Sun. 10: 00-17: 00.
Charge: Admission is free; special exhibitions are ticketed and a charge may apply
Note: For group bookings Tel:01865278015
Oxford University Museum of Natural History
The University Museum of Natural History houses the University’s collections of zoological, entomological, paleontological and mineral specimens. With 4. 5 million specimens it is the largest collection of its type outside of the national collections.
Location: Parks Road Tel: 01865 272950
Open: 10: 00-17: 00 daily
Charge: Admission is free
Note: Groups must book in advance
Museum of the History of Science
The Museum of the History of Science is housed in the world’s oldest surviving purpose-built museum building. It contains the world’s finest collection of historic scientific instruments.
Location: Broad Street Tel: 01865277280
Open: Tue.Sun.12: 00-17:00
Charge: Admission is free
Note: Booking required for groups of 15 or more
Pitt Rivers Museum
The Pitt Rivers Museum holds one of the world’s finest collections of anthropology and archaeology, with objects from every continent and from throughout human history.
Location: Parks Road enter via the Oxford University Museum of Natural History
Tel:01865270927
Open: Tue. Sun. and Bank Holiday Mondays: 10: 00-16: 30
Charge: Admission is free
Note: Groups must book in advance
21．If a group of 20 students want to visit the oldest museum in the UK, they should call_______
A．01865277280 B．01865278015
C．01865270927 D．01865272950
22．Which of the museums can visitors go to any day of the week
A．Ashmolean Museum. B．Museum of the History of Science.
C．Oxford University Museum of Natural History. D．Pitt Rivers Museum
23．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Ashmolean Museum is on the Broad Street.
B．Pitt Rivers Museum contains the world’s finest collection of historic scientific instruments.
C．We don’t have to book in advance if our group want to visit the University Museum of Natural History.
D．We can enter the Pitt Rivers Museum through the Oxford University Museum of Natural History.
B
Aeron McQuillin, 18, Bailey Campbell, 17, and Billy Tarbett, 15, were on their way to a supermarket in Fonthill, Ontario, when they spotted a woman on the side of the road with smoke coming out of her car. They quickly found the problem and determined the car was too dangerous to drive.
The driver couldn’t afford a tow truck (拖车). So, Billy suggested that they push the car. The woman lives more than five miles away. Dan Morrison, who also stopped to help, told CNN the driver’s jaw dropped on hearing the teens’ offer. Bailey told CNN they just wouldn’t want to be stuck like that, so they insisted.
The three bought bottles of water and a speaker so they could “jam out” and started their journey. Morrison drove behind them with his hazard lights (双闪灯) on for safety. Baily said they faced several problems. The first was a big hill 300 yards from the start. Halfway through, they took a break and the battery died. They had to charge it just to get back into neutral (空挡位置).
After more than two and a half hours of pushing, they finally delivered the car back home. Bailey described the motorist as both thankful and amazed. They exchanged hugs, and everyone went home for some much-needed rest. The teens never got the woman’s full name.
Morrison took a couple of pictures of the teens, hoping to turn them into hometown heroes on social media. His Facebook post went viral, with positive comments coming in from as far away as Australia.
24．What did the three teens do on their way to the supermarket
A．They saved an injured driver. B．They helped repair a damaged car.
C．They witnessed a car crash accident. D．They pushed a car to its owner’s home.
25．How might the female driver have felt about the teens’ offer
A．Surprised. B．Annoyed. C．Frightened. D．Embarrassed.
26．How did Morrison assist the teens
A．He bought them water. B．He let them drive his own car.
C．He provided them with a speaker. D．He warned drivers behind to keep their distance.
27．How can we describe the teens
A．Emotional. B．Demanding. C．Caring. D．Honest.
C
Along with soccer, basketball is a global sport. As you read this. young people somewhere in the world are happily passing, dribbling(运球) and shooting. It’s enormous fun and a joyful way to spend time with others.
Basketball is a game for everyone. Unlike golf or tennis. it doesn't require great wealth or a lot of space to play. After all, not many people have a golf course-sized backyard. and tennis equipment is expensive. Basketball, by contrast, just needs a wall with a hoop and a ball.
So after its invention by Canadian-American physical educator James Naismith in 1891, the sport took off within US citizens, who quickly became attracted to the game because it suited their circumstances. Today, 127 years later, basketball remains one of the most popular sports in the US, and the National Basketball Association (NBA)has an increasing appeal for fans around the world.
The success of basketball as global phenomenon is undoubtedly related to the way African-Americans play the game.” The basketball court reflected some of the major cultural shifts in America, such as from forbidding African-Americans to play basketball to allowing them to play in the NBA, "the LIVESTRONG website noted.
From the 1950s onwards, segregation rules, which had prohibited African-Americans from playing basketball in NBA games, were no longer used in the US. In 1950, when Earl Lloyd started to play for the Washington Capitols, things began to change. Since then, most of the greats of the game have been African-Americans, like Michael Jordan, Magic Johnson, Kobe Bryant and LeBron James.
It's not difficult to see that there's a strong link between political liberation and basketball. Something of this is expressed in a quote from the US author John Edgar Wideman. He makes a connection between basketball and hope:" When it's' played the way it's supposed to be played. basketball happens in the air; flying, floating, raised above the floor, letting the oppressed(受压制的) people of this earth imagine themselves in their dreams.”
28．What advantage does basketball have over golf or tennis, according to the author
A．It can be played everywhere. B．It doesn't cost much.
C．It doesn't require too much skill. D．It interests almost everyone.
29．What can we learn about basketball from Paragraph 3
A．The sport was created by a PE teacher.
B．The sport was not popular with people at first.
C．Its rules have been changed a lot to suit new circumstances.
D．The NBA．with a history of 127 Years. attracts people worldwide
30．The main purpose of Paragraph 5 is to .
A．explain the origin and rules of NBA games in the 1950s
B．prove the popularity of basketball among African-Americans
C．stress the success African-Americans in basketball
D．show how racial integration took place in basketball
31．What do John Edgar Wideman's words mean
A．Basketball is sometimes a useful tool for politicians.
B．American people usually have a basketball dream.
C．Basketball stands for the freedom and hopes of people.
D．Political oppression is a serious problem in the US.
D
Moms try so hard to make sure that their children are healthy. And this means that they try and avoid foods that have too much sugar or artificial ingredients (人工添加剂). Sugary drinks can be one of the main items that moms avoid, and that is because they are bad for their children’s teeth and health.
A new study, however, is showing that a sugary drink in the morning may not be so bad after all, at least not for girls. According to Medical Xpress, consuming sugary drinks before class has been shown to improve math scores, but only in girls. It has little impact on boys.
This was shown through a study that was published in the journal Health Economics. It found that sugary drinks had a direct impact on the behavior and math scores of children in preschool. It seems a little early to be offering the children sugary drinks, but let’s find out what they discovered.
To complete the study, researchers looked at more than 450 children, and the children in the study were given a sugary drink or an artificially sweetened (人工加糖的) drink and then they collected data before and after they had drunk it. When it came to boys and their behavior, they found that one sugary drink did seem to have a “relaxing” effect on them at first, but it didn’t last long and then they were more restless. The sugary drink did not result in any difference in a girl’s behavior. They then looked at math scores, and it showed that consuming a sugary drink had a negative impact on boys’ math scores, but it had a positive impact on the math scores of the girls.
“There are still a lot of schools that sell and hand out sugary drinks to students, and while this may seem to benefit girls, it could be making things more difficult for young boys,” says one of the researchers.
32．What is moms’ attitude to children’s drinking sugary drinks
A．Supportive. B．Doubtful. C．Unconcerned. D．Unfavorable.
33．What effect do sugary drinks have on children according to the study
A．They make girls relaxed. B．They help girls stay healthy.
C．They benefit girls in math. D．They supply boys with more inspiration.
34．What can we infer from the researcher’s words
A．Schools should be careful about selling sugary drinks to students.
B．Sugary drinks have attracted more school girls than school boys.
C．School girls should drink more sugary drinks before class.
D．School boys should drink more sugary drinks than school girls.
35．What can be the best title for the text
A．School girls may be much better at math than school boys
B．Sugary drinks prove to be harmful to our health
C．School children are consuming too many sugary drinks
D．Sugary drinks may help improve girls’ math scores
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Anger is a normal part of anyone’s life, ___36___ They tend to say or do things they regret later. However, there are some techniques in calming yourself down after getting anger.
● Slow down your breathing. ___37___ Your heart rate goes up, and so does your breathing. Some people are even out of breath when they are angry. What’s important for now is to slow down. Breathe slowly and deeply, Breathe in through the nose, hold the air in your lungs for a couple of seconds, and breathe out slowly through the mouth.
● ___38___ You can reflect deeply or pray. Sit down no a comfortable chair, and close your eyes. Imagine yourself in a comfortable place, like a beach or anywhere nice.
● Write down your thoughts. Get a journal or start a private blog where you can express your thoughts. This helps you see things objectively. What’s great about writing things about your feelings is that you can look back into that particular day years from now. ___39___
● Accept the fact that you can’t control everything in the world. Most of your anger usually results from disappointments about things that don’t happen as you want them to. ___40___ Once you learn this, you will learn how to work around those things that you cannot change, or achieve your goals through other means.
A．Take time to relax yourself.
B．Anger isn’t always a bad thing to us.
C．Most people become excited when they get angry.
D．And you will probably just laugh about the incident.
E．Be aware that not everything can work to your favor.
F．Many people tend to lose control when they get angry.
G．Unfortunately, this is not exactly a productive activity.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was raised in a house where my mother did not trust my sisters and me to manage our own appearance. As a result, there were ___41___,and trends were largely ignored.
A few years ago, I was home for a visit when my mom, now in her early 70s, called me into her bedroom. “I don't know what to wear”, she ___42___from her couch. “You girls always look so good. ”
I looked at her, wondering if I'd ___43___."What do you mean ” I asked her. “You know what to wear.”
“No.” she answered in the couch. “I don't. Can you pick something ”
I was so ___44___.
This was the same woman who had told my younger sister she wasn't allowed to wear a pair of ripped(有破洞的) jeans; the same woman who, in high school, called me while I was out at a party to ask if my hair was up. “Don't do that, because you look ___45___ with it down,” she told me, before I could ___46___.
I realized, suddenly, that my mother-always so strong-not only wanted my ___47___,but needed it.
I pulled a pair of blue jeans from the closet. “This ___48___ your black shoes perfectly,” I told her. She did. My mother certainly doesn't need anyone to take care of her. In fact, she still ___49___my grandmother who lives with her. But with that ____50____, my mother and I started the role reversal(转变)that happens with all parents and all children, from caregiver ____51____
Now, if I'm visiting or we're together, it's ____52____ for her to wear anything without checking with me fist. I'm still always a bit surprised by the admission of her ____53____ But every so often, it seems like she asks me just to be able to____54____ my answer and pick out something on her own. And ____55____ she does, I just tell her what I think of the way she looks. Sometimes it's “great”. And sometimes it's “awful”.
41．A．praises B．comments C．plans D．rules
42．A．complained B．defended C．argued D．advised
43．A．checked B．concentrated C．misheard D．wandered
44．A．surprised B．disappointed C．thrilled D．embarrassed
45．A．younger B．worse C．tougher D．better
46．A．stop B．smile C．answer D．leave
47．A．concern B．opinion C．company D．support
48．A．fits B．matches C．equals D．suits
49．A．attends to B．relies on C．stands by D．cares about
50．A．promise B．call C．order D．question
51．A．ruler B．receiver C．onlooker D．reliever
52．A．rare B．possible C．necessary D．improper
53．A．unawareness B．impatience C．inflexibility D．uncertainty
54．A．wait for B．approve of C．disagree with D．stick to
55．A．before B．when C．unless D．since
第II卷（非选择题55分）
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
An elephant was standing and picking leaves from a tree. A small fly (苍蝇) came, ____56____ (fly) near his ear. The elephant waved it away ____57____ his long ears. Then the fly came again, and the elephant waved it away again. This was repeated several times. Then the elephant got impatient and asked the fly, “Why are you so restless and ____58____ (noise) Why can’t you stay for ____59____ while in one place ” The fly answered, “I ____60____ (attract) to whatever I see, hear or smell. My five senses pull me constantly in all ____61____ (direct) and I cannot resist them. What is your secret How can you stay so calm and still ” The elephant stopped ____62____ (eat) and told it, “My five senses do not rule my attention. Whatever I do, I always focus on it, ____63____ is my secret. Now that I am eating, I ____64____ (complete) focus on eating. In this way I can enjoy my food and chew (咀嚼) ____65____ better. I rule and control my attention so that I can enjoy everything that I am doing.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．下周四下午，你校足球队将与光明中学举行一场足球友谊赛，请你为你校足球社团写一则通知，内容包括：
1.比赛的时间、地点；2.欢迎同学观赛助威；3.观赛注意事项。
注意：1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Notice
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Football Club
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Aunt Evie had a dollhouse. It had many toys there. Every Friday afternoon, I went to Aunt Evie’s home with my parents. The adults would sit around a table in the dining room, eating pie and talking, while I played in the dollhouse for hours.
Sometimes I would pick up these lovely toys and place them in different positions. It was really fun. One time I asked Aunt Evie where she got the toys so that I could buy some, too. To my disappointment, Aunt Evie said that most of them were specially handmade gifts from her friends and couldn’t be bought anywhere. One such toy was a little bear, which was my favorite. It was so beautiful that I wanted to own it badly. “If I take it, Aunt Evie may not notice it. ” I said to myself.
Therefore, on a Friday afternoon, I attempted to take the little bear away from Aunt Evie’s dollhouse. I had to wait until nobody was watching me, ‘and it took me hours to get the courage to put the little bear in my pocket. Once I got the little bear, I couldn’t wait to go home. I had to hide it somewhere at home, so that no one would know I took it. That night after I went home with my parents, I couldn’t go to sleep. “What a bad person I am! I stole something from my loved Aunt Evie.” I thought. When I woke up the next morning, I felt awful, but I couldn’t tell my parents, let alone return the little bear to Aunt Evie. I was embarrassed about my behavior. At some point, I started to hate the little bear and myself. And I knew if I didn’t do something, I wouldn’t get away from those bad feelings.
注意：
1. 续写的词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
So I decided to tell my mom what I had done.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My hand was shaking when I rang the doorbell of Aunt Evie’s house.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高一英语参考答案：
一．听力
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．A
13．B 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A
二．阅读理解
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．C
32．D 33．C 34．A 35．D 36．F 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．E
三．完形填空
41．D 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．B 48．B 49．A 50．D 51．B 52．A
53．D 54．C 55．B
四．语法填空
flying 57．with 58．noisy 59．a 60．am attracted
61．directions 62．eating 63．which 64．completely 65．it
五．书面表达
66．Notice
There will be a friendly soccer match between our school and Guangming High School in the coming Thursday, whose purpose is to enrich our campus life, enhance communication between schools and improve our soccer skills. The activity is scheduled to be held from 3:00 pm to 4:30 pm on our playground.
All the students who have affection for soccer games are welcome to watch it. Be sure to arrive at the playground punctually to watch the match and offer your cheers to both teams. With each participating team making full preparations for the coming match, I’m sure this will be a visual feast for everyone. Above all, do keep it in mind that friendship must come first.
Thank you for your attention!
Football Club
67．Paragraph I:
So I decided to tell my mom what I had done. After I told her all the story, I couldn’t hold back my tears. “I can’t live with myself and what I’ve done, ” I said. My mom shook her head in disappointment. “There’s only one way to make this right. You have to return the little bear and apologize to Aunt Evie, ” she said. Seized with fright, I stood frozen to the spot, thinking Aunt Evie would hate me. Eventually, with my mom’s encouragement, I got up the courage to head for Aunt Evie’s home.
Paragraph 2:
My hand was shaking when I rang the doorbell of Aunt Evie’s house. She unlocked the door, smiled and looked as if she already knew everything. I presented her with the little bear and made my apologies. “I admire your courage to return the bear. I would like to give it to you as a gift for your honesty. You’re always my favorite niece. ”Aunt Evie said. On hearing that, I felt a wave of relief. Mom’s words rang in my ears, “Honesty is the best policy!”
听力材料
Text：1
W：This computer is heavier than it looks.
M：I’m sure it is. Where should we put it
W：I was thinking over here, next to the door.
M：Are you sure I’m afraid that someone might not see it as they come through the doorway.
W：That’s a good point. Maybe it will be better to put it over there by the bookshelf .
Text：2
W：Oh，dear，I have gained at least 10 pounds in the last three months．None of my clothes fit me well now．
M：You look much better．In fact，you can gain another five pounds and still look good．
Text：3
M：When I was a kid, I was not allowed to watch TV．
W：My parents thought that if I had no idea what the other kids were watching, I wouldn’t be able to make friends the same way or have the same shared experience, so I could watch TV.
Text：4
W: What did you think of the football match on TV last night
M: Oh, my mum didn’t let me watch it because I hadn’t finished my homework. So I had to go to my room and did the English paper.
Text：5
M: Why don’t you wear that coat your mom got you The quality is good, and the color is nice.
W: I know. But the style is too old.
Text：6
W：Jiffy Pizza. Can I take your order
M：Yes, I’d like a large pizza.
W：What kind of toppings would you like on that
M：Oh, I don’t know. What toppings can I order
W：Well, we have sausage, bacon, ham, pineapple, mushrooms, tomatoes, and green peppers．
M：Hmm…I’ll have sausage and mushrooms. No, wait…let me change that. I’d like ham and pineapple on it.
W：Okay. That comes to…ten ninety. May I have your name, address, and phone number
M：Uh, my name’s John Smith.I’m at 533 Rose Avenue, and you can reach me at 8762435.
W：Okay. We’ll be there at 5:15．
M：Within a quarter of an hour Great, thanks!
Text：7
W: A group of us are going to buy season tickets to the theater. Are you interested
M: What a shame. I bought some last week.
W: We could try to get seats near yours.
M: Sure, that would be great. By the way, when’s the first performance
W: Sometime next month, I think. I’ll call the theater to find out. Do you have their number
M: No, I will look it up on the Internet.
Text：8
W: What are you doing in the office I thought you went on a business trip yesterday.
M: That’s right. But I got to the airport too late and missed my flight.
W: Oh, no. What happened Was it the traffic
M: No. My car broke down on the way.
W: Couldn’t you catch the subway or anything
M: It broke down on the highway, and there was no subway station around.
W: Did you try to get a taxi
M: Yes, I did. I called the taxi company and ordered one. But it took too long to get to where I was. So I just asked the driver to take me home.
Text：9
M: Hi, Sally. I haven’t seen you in years! What are you up to these days
W: Good to see you, Uncle Jimmy. I’m planning to go back to university.
M: Aren’t you studying in New Zealand
W: That’s right. But there was a big earthquake during my third year, so I took a break and came back to Canada.
M: Oh, no. Did you get hurt
W: No, I was fine. But I just decided to come back for a couple of months.
M: Okay. So when are you going back to school
W: In two weeks. I’m actually finishing my last year in Australia through an exchange program.
M: That’s cool.
W: What about you When are you going back to America
M: In a month.
Text：10
Welcome to you all! I’m sure you’re going to have a great time with us here at Westford College! You’ll be in class every morning during the week. Classes begin at 9:30 and go straight through till 1 pm — on Fridays they stop at 12 o’clock to help the weekend get going. You’re expected to do more than just study in class. It’s important to make use of the School Library. There’s a wealth of materials there. You can also use the Self-Access Centre. All the computers there have access to our network of English-learning software. If you want to email home, you might find a spare computer in the Common Room.
Another thing to remember: there will be a food festival between November 5th and 10th, where you can enjoy all kinds of food from about every country. Some of the food is a little expensive, but the good news is that it’s free to get in. It’s worth going just to look. Talking of money, you can get money off all kinds of things in Westford, if you are a student. Take your passport along to the office so that they can issue you with a student discount card.
