人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册 Unit4 Sharing Reading and Thinking 词汇语法专项训练（含解析）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册 Unit4 Sharing Reading and Thinking 词汇语法专项训练（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-15 11:35:12 | ||
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Unit4 Reading and Thinking 词汇语法专项训练
一、刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The school being built now is said to be intended for the ________ (disable) children.
2. The play, whose style is ________ (rigid) formal, is typical for the period.
3. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their________ (ripe) and the temperature of the freezer.
4. Her rough hands and________ (wrinkle) face reflected a life of hard physical work.
5. The proposal was greeted with________ chorus of approval.
6. Having resigned________ his post, he now occupies himself with the welfare of the seniors and lives a meaningful life.
7. The old man dragged________ (he) home and barely made it to his chair before he dropped exhaustedly.
8. I needn't have worried about my new life at university; ________I knew it, I had adapted to the new environment.
9. My friend recommended this film to me because it deserved________ (see).
10. It was in the park, ________ stands an old temple, that we took a photo.
二、单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
1.错译经常误导游客，当然，更不用说很好地传播中国文化了。
The mistranslation is often misleading tourists，of course，________ ________ ________ spreading Chinese culture very well.
2.坦白说，你对他们遭受了什么根本就一无所知。（concept）
To be honest，you________ ________ ________ ________what they suffered.
3.毫无疑问，随着权力和特权而来的是更多的责任，而不是娱乐。（doubt）
________ ________ ________ ________ ________with power and privilege it comes more responsibility instead of entertainment.
4.随着唯一的河流干涸，他们的财政陷入困境，他们迫切地要求财政支持。（dry）
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，their finance was in need and they called for financial support badly.
5.能够成为这些孩子生活的一部分真是一种荣幸。（privilege）
________ ________ ________ ________to be a part of these kids' lives.
6.在即将到来的比赛中，你可能会遇到许多强大的对手。（likely）
In the match to come，you________ ________ ________ ________ ________ many powerful opponents.
7.过了很长时间他才适应那里的生活。（take）
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ he adjusted to the life there.
8.也会有更多的人口、更多的钱和更多的消费，但对我们而言，只有一个地球可以居住。
There will be more population，more money，and more consumption as well，but there is only________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
参考答案：
刷单句填空
1.disabled 句意为：据说目前在建的学校是专为残疾儿童建造的。disabled 意为“残疾的”，作定语，修饰children。
2.rigidly 句意为：这出戏的风格拘束死板，是那个时代的典型。修饰形容词应用副词，故填rigidly。
3.ripeness 句意为：冷冻香蕉可以保存几个星期，这取决于它们的成熟度和冰箱的温度。此处作宾语，且空前有形容词性物主代词修饰，应用名词。ripeness意为“成熟”。
4.wrinkled 句意为：她那粗糙的手和布满皱纹的脸是她一生艰苦的体力劳动的写照。此处作定语，修饰face，应填wrinkled，意为“有皱纹的”。
5.a 句意为：该提议被报以异口同声的赞成。a chorus of意为“异口同声的”。故填a。
6.from句意为：他从自己的岗位上辞职后，现在忙于老年人的福利事业，过着有意义的生活。resign from...为固定搭配，意为“从……辞职”。故填from。
7.himself 句意为：老人吃力地走到家，刚走到椅子那里就筋疲力尽地倒在地上。drag oneself home意为“某人费力地走回家”。故填himself。
8.before句意为：我本不必为大学里的新生活忧虑。在不知不觉间，我就适应了新环境。before引导时间状语从句，主句动作发生在从句动作之前，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。故填before。
9.seeing/to be seen句意为：我的朋友向我推荐了这部电影，因为它值得一看。sth deserve doing/to be done，意为“某事值得被做”。故填 seeing/to be seen。
10.where句意为：就是在那个有一座古庙的公园里，我们拍了张照片。stands an old temple是非限制性定语从句，修饰the park，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以应用关系副词where。
刷单句表达
1.not to mention
2.have no concept of
3.There is no doubt that
4.With the only river drying up/As the only river dried up
5.It's such a privilege/It's really a privilege
6.are likely to come across
7.It took a long time before
8.one earth for us to live on Q
3 / 3
一、刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The school being built now is said to be intended for the ________ (disable) children.
2. The play, whose style is ________ (rigid) formal, is typical for the period.
3. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their________ (ripe) and the temperature of the freezer.
4. Her rough hands and________ (wrinkle) face reflected a life of hard physical work.
5. The proposal was greeted with________ chorus of approval.
6. Having resigned________ his post, he now occupies himself with the welfare of the seniors and lives a meaningful life.
7. The old man dragged________ (he) home and barely made it to his chair before he dropped exhaustedly.
8. I needn't have worried about my new life at university; ________I knew it, I had adapted to the new environment.
9. My friend recommended this film to me because it deserved________ (see).
10. It was in the park, ________ stands an old temple, that we took a photo.
二、单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
1.错译经常误导游客，当然，更不用说很好地传播中国文化了。
The mistranslation is often misleading tourists，of course，________ ________ ________ spreading Chinese culture very well.
2.坦白说，你对他们遭受了什么根本就一无所知。（concept）
To be honest，you________ ________ ________ ________what they suffered.
3.毫无疑问，随着权力和特权而来的是更多的责任，而不是娱乐。（doubt）
________ ________ ________ ________ ________with power and privilege it comes more responsibility instead of entertainment.
4.随着唯一的河流干涸，他们的财政陷入困境，他们迫切地要求财政支持。（dry）
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，their finance was in need and they called for financial support badly.
5.能够成为这些孩子生活的一部分真是一种荣幸。（privilege）
________ ________ ________ ________to be a part of these kids' lives.
6.在即将到来的比赛中，你可能会遇到许多强大的对手。（likely）
In the match to come，you________ ________ ________ ________ ________ many powerful opponents.
7.过了很长时间他才适应那里的生活。（take）
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ he adjusted to the life there.
8.也会有更多的人口、更多的钱和更多的消费，但对我们而言，只有一个地球可以居住。
There will be more population，more money，and more consumption as well，but there is only________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
参考答案：
刷单句填空
1.disabled 句意为：据说目前在建的学校是专为残疾儿童建造的。disabled 意为“残疾的”，作定语，修饰children。
2.rigidly 句意为：这出戏的风格拘束死板，是那个时代的典型。修饰形容词应用副词，故填rigidly。
3.ripeness 句意为：冷冻香蕉可以保存几个星期，这取决于它们的成熟度和冰箱的温度。此处作宾语，且空前有形容词性物主代词修饰，应用名词。ripeness意为“成熟”。
4.wrinkled 句意为：她那粗糙的手和布满皱纹的脸是她一生艰苦的体力劳动的写照。此处作定语，修饰face，应填wrinkled，意为“有皱纹的”。
5.a 句意为：该提议被报以异口同声的赞成。a chorus of意为“异口同声的”。故填a。
6.from句意为：他从自己的岗位上辞职后，现在忙于老年人的福利事业，过着有意义的生活。resign from...为固定搭配，意为“从……辞职”。故填from。
7.himself 句意为：老人吃力地走到家，刚走到椅子那里就筋疲力尽地倒在地上。drag oneself home意为“某人费力地走回家”。故填himself。
8.before句意为：我本不必为大学里的新生活忧虑。在不知不觉间，我就适应了新环境。before引导时间状语从句，主句动作发生在从句动作之前，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。故填before。
9.seeing/to be seen句意为：我的朋友向我推荐了这部电影，因为它值得一看。sth deserve doing/to be done，意为“某事值得被做”。故填 seeing/to be seen。
10.where句意为：就是在那个有一座古庙的公园里，我们拍了张照片。stands an old temple是非限制性定语从句，修饰the park，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以应用关系副词where。
刷单句表达
1.not to mention
2.have no concept of
3.There is no doubt that
4.With the only river drying up/As the only river dried up
5.It's such a privilege/It's really a privilege
6.are likely to come across
7.It took a long time before
8.one earth for us to live on Q
3 / 3