Unit 1 Spring Is Coming 课时练习(含解析)

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名称 Unit 1 Spring Is Coming 课时练习(含解析)
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更新时间 2023-03-15 22:35:20

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Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
一、单选题(共10小题;每小题5分,满分50分)
1.—Do you know when we can go to the concert
—I’m afraid we won’t go there ________ Tom comes back.
A.until B.when C.after
2.The students won’t leave ________ they finish the cleaning at the old people’s home.
A.but B.because C.until
3.—Peter fell off his bike this moming, and his knees were hurt ________.
—Oh, I am sorry to hear that. Let’s go to see him.
A.badly B.nearly C.suddenly
4.Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea level to rise. Since 1993, sea level __________ at a speed of 3.2cm every 10 years.
A.rose B.has risen C.rises
5.I didn’t go to bed _______ my son came back last night.
A.as B.until C.if
6.— How’s the ________ in Heze today
— It’s sunny.
A.weather B.food C.drink
7.Let’s play ________. I have two new bats.
A.ping-pong B.soccer C.volleyball
8.—Have you ever seen the film Fang Hua
—No, _________.
A.neither B.never C.seldom
9.Don’t come in ________ you are called.
A.until B.because C.since
10.—Mom, can you help me wash my clothes
—Sorry, dear. Help ________.
A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself
二、单词填空(共5小题;每小题5分,满分25分)
11.The sun never ________________ (升起) in the west.
12.Because of the bad weather, we could hardly see anything _________ (下面).
13.These two sweaters are so expensive that I can afford ________ (两者都不) of them.
14.There will be a lot of ______ (风) the day after tomorrow.
15.He starts work when ________ (大部分的) people are still sleeping.
三、句子翻译(共4小题;每小题7.5分,满分30分)
16.如果你更喜欢吃海鲜喝葡萄酒,你应该去普罗旺斯度假。
If you ____________ ____________ have wine with seafood, you should ____________ ____________ ____________ in Provence.
17.如果你在比赛中得了第一名,今年夏天我就带你去度假。
________ you get the first place in the race, I will take you to ________ ________ ________ in summer.
18.他没有回答我,反而问了我另外一个问题。
He didn’t answer me, ____________, ___________________________________.
19.如果明天不下雨,我将能够一天内完成这项工作。
If it _________ _________ tomorrow, I _________ _________ __________ to finish the work.
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答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:A
解析:句意:——你知道我们什么时候能去音乐会吗?——恐怕直到Tom回来,我们才能去那。考查从属连词辨析。until直到;when当……时;after在……之后。not...until表示“直到……才”,until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
2.答案:C
解析:句意:学生们直到打扫完老人之家才离开。考查连词词义辨析。but但是;because因为;until直到……时。根据“The students won’t leave...they finish the cleaning at the old people’s home.”可知,此处表示学生们“直到打扫完老人之家才”离开;not...until...直到……才……”。故选C。
3.答案:A
解析:句意:——彼得今早从自行车上摔下来了,他的膝盖伤得很严重。——我很遗憾听到这个消息。我们去看看他吧。考查副词辨析。badly严重地;nearly几乎;suddenly突然。根据前文“Peter fell off his bike this morning”,可知此处表示伤情的程度,应该用badly,故选A。
4.答案:B
解析:句意:融化的冰会导致海平面上升。自1993年以来,海平面以每10年3.2厘米的速度上升。考查现在完成时态。根据“Since 1993”可知,句子时态应用现在完成时,因此“has risen”符合句意。故选B。
5.答案:B
解析:句意:昨晚直到我的儿子回来我才睡觉。考查状语从句。as因为;until直到;if如果。句子表达“直到我的儿子回来我才睡觉”用“not …until”引导时间状语从句。故选B。
6.答案:A
解析:句意:——今天菏泽的天气怎么样?——晴天。考查名词辨析。weather天气;food食物;drink饮料。根据答语“It’s sunny.”可知是询问天气;故选A。
7.答案:A
解析:句意:让我们打乒乓球吧。我有两只新球拍。考查名词辨析。ping-pong乒乓球;soccer足球;volleyball排球;根据“I have two new bats.”可知,能用球拍打的应该是乒乓球,故选A。
8.答案:B
解析:句意:——你看过《芳华》这部电影吗?——不,从来没有。考查词义辨析。neither两者都不;never从不;seldom很少。根据“No”可知,从未看过,故选B。
9.答案:A
解析:句意:叫你之前不要进来。考查连词。until直到……才;because因为;since自从。not … until为固定搭配,意为“直到……才”,符合句意,故选A。
10.答案:C
解析:句意:——妈妈,你能帮我洗衣服吗?——对不起,亲爱的。你自己洗吧。考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己;ourselves我们自己;yourself你自己。根据答语中的“Sorry, dear.”可知,此处表示“你自己洗吧”。故选C。
二、单词填空
11.答案:rises
12.答案:below
13.答案:neither
14.答案:wind
15.答案:most
三、句子翻译
16.答案:prefer to go on holiday
17.答案:If go on holiday
18.答案:instead he asked me another question
19. 答案:doesn’t rain will be able
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