人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Career Using Language，Assessing Your Progress课时素养练（含答案）

Unit5 Using Language, Assessing Your Progress and Video Time
一、课文语法填空
Dear Sir/Madam, I’m writing to apply for the position of camp helper 1. ________ (advertise) by you. I have my CV attached to this letter.
I believe that I am qualified to be a 2. ________ (value) addition to your team. Not only is my English at an intermediate level, 3. ________ I have travelled to several English-speaking countries. I have helped organise 4. ________ three-day tour for visiting exchange students in 2016.Apart from these experiences, I have volunteered at a local library 5. ________ (help) organise the children’s section. As a team player, I enjoy working with others. I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two years, so I know how to lead and decide on 6. ________ (priority). With my proficiency in Chinese calligraphy, I could 7. ________ (sure) conduct classes for your visitors to help them learn more 8. ________ this beautiful aspect of Chinese culture.
9. ________ is exciting to welcome exchange students to our country, and I am keen to use my skills to give them a warm welcome, hoping it 10. ________ (leave) a deep impression on them.
I look forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.
Yours faithfully,
Kelly Xu
二、阅读七选五
What to Do when Someone Doesn’t Like You
When someone tells me, “I don’t care if people like me,” they are showing me the emotional wall they use to block the hurt of rejection.
As humans are social animals, all of us care if people like us. Based on the need for social connections, your reactions to rejection and negative judgement can range from small hurt to depression. 1. ________
The first step to handle a negative situation is to recognise your reaction. Ask yourself, “What am I feeling ” 2. ________ Any betrayal (背叛) or embarrassment in your heart Identify what feeling has shown up in your body, so you can choose what to do next.
3. ________ When you sense yourself being shut out or feel defensive, ask yourself what the person actually means to do to you. Does he truly mean to offend you, or make fun of you Your brain works very hard to keep you safe, so it will judge a situation threatening if there is any possibility of social harm.
When our brains sense a possible threat, we react as if we were personally attacked. Take a breath to reduce the stress. 4. ________
Finally, if you believe the person doesn’t like you, ask yourself if this matters. 5. ________ If not, what can you do to release your need to be liked by this person And, what can you do to stay neutral (中立的) and not return the dislike The more you can come to accept others as who they are, the more you can move forward with your goals regardless of whether someone likes you or not.
A. If you can, look the person in his eyes.
B. Do you feel any fear or anger in your heart
C. Ask yourself what is true about the situation.
D. Often people do not realise the impact of their words.
E. Will the person’s judgement of you impact your work or life
F. The ability to let a show of dislike roll off your back is a learnt skill.
G. This will help you relax and take you out of your trembling mind.
三、应用文写作
假定你是高中生李华, 国际城市博览会（International City Fair）将在你市举行，现向社会招募志愿者，你有意参加，请你写一封申请信。内容包括：
（1）表达愿望；
（2）个人情况及优势；
（3）希望得到回复。
注意：
（1）词数80左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、课文语法填空
1. advertised
动词advertise与主语the position of camp helper之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填advertised。
2. valuable
空处作定语修饰名词addition，应用形容词。故填valuable.
3. but
此处是“not only... but (also).”句型。故填but。
4. a
句中的tour是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且three-day的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
5. to help
此处应用不定式作目的状语。故填to help。
6. priorities
根据语境可知，priority在此处意为“优先事项”，是可数名词，前面没有限定词修饰，应用复数形式。故填priorities。
7. surely
空处作状语修饰谓语动词，应用副词。故填surely。
8. about
learn about意为“了解”，是固定搭配。故填about。
9. It
句中的不定式短语to welcome exchange students to our country是真正的主语，空处应用it作形式主语。故填It。
10. will leave
根据句意可知，此处描述将来的事情，应用一般将来时。故填will leave。
二、阅读七选五
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了当别人不喜欢你的时候你该怎么办。
1. F
根据上文可知，你会有一些消极情绪，再结合下文中的The first step to handle a negative situation is to recognise your reaction.可知，此处需要一个过渡句，说明应对消极情绪需要学习一些技巧，F项符合语境。
2. B
根据上文中的Ask yourself, “What am I feeling ”可知，下文应该是问关于自身感受的具体问题，B项符合语境，且B项与后面的Any betrayal or embarrassment in your heart 在结构上并列。
3. C
空处位于段首，应为本段的主旨句，根据下文中ask yourself what the person actually means to do to you可知，本段主要是建议我们认清现实情况，C项符合语境。
4. G
根据上文中的Take a breath to reduce the stress.可知，下文应说明这样做的好处在哪里，G项符合语境。
5. E
根据上文中的ask yourself if this matters以及下文中的If not可推知，E项（他人对你的评判会影响你的工作和生活吗？）符合语境。
三、应用文写作
One possible version:
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua and I am keen to do some voluntary work for the International City Fair to be held in our city. So I am writing to apply to be a part of you.
I am outgoing and active，which can be a great help for voluntary work. Besides, I am familiar with how to perform my duty. Most important of all, I have a good command of English. I would appreciate it if you give me a chance and I do hope I can be accepted as a member of volunteers.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua