2023年中考英语总复习综合测试：完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读 16（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语总复习综合测试：完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读 16（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-16 11:14:12 | ||
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速测(十六) 完形填空+阅读理解D+E+任务型阅读
[限时:25分钟 满分:28分 得分: ]
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
A scientist did an experiment. She divided people 1 three groups and asked them to walk to a village.
The first group didn’t know the 2 of the village or how far it was from here to the village. They were made to 3 the guide. Some people started to say they were unhappy to continue and showed their impatience when they walked halfway. After they went further, most of them 4 .
The second group was told the name and the 5 of the village, but they didn’t know the distance. When they walked halfway, they still had the energy to keep on. However, while they were walking to three quarters of the way, some people were tired and 6 .
Not only did the third group know the name and place, but also there were some road signs which showed how far the village was. They sang and talked along the way and finally got to the village 7 .
From the 8 , we found that the first group had a harder time in reaching the village than the other two. This was 9 they didn’t know where the village was. However, the third group reached the village easily because they had goals on the way. People are more likely to 10 when they have their goals on the way to achieving their dreams. And we should keep that in mind.
( )1.A.into B.with
C.for D.about
( )2.A.title B.name
C.part D.grade
( )3.A.provide B.follow
C.expect D.think
( )4.A.gave up B.came out
C.laid out D.cut in
( )5.A.service B.history
C.place D.population
( )6.A.relaxed B.lazy
C.shy D.bored
( )7.A.happily B.quietly
C.noisily D.suddenly
( )8.A.experiment B.subject
C.passage D.letter
( )9.A.till B.because
C.if D.before
( )10.A.fall B.answer
C.leave D.succeed
Ⅱ.阅读理解(12分)
Passage 1
The Mysterious Stranger is one of the most exciting books I have ever read. It’s not only a good mystery(悬疑小说), but also a very funny one. It will make you laugh out loud!
The story is set in New York, and it’s all about a man called Harry who meets a stranger one day while eating his lunch in the park. The stranger, Mervin, manages to change Harry’s life forever. I won’t tell you how, and you will have to read the story yourself to find out! Mervin has special powers, but he uses these powers only when Harry gets himself into trouble, which he often does!
It’s an easy read and not too difficult. It moves at a fast pace and lots of things happen on every page, so you won’t get bored with reading it. You might get a bit fed up with Harry, however, as he seems never to learn his lesson and keeps on making the same mistakes. I won’t spoil(剧透) the ending for you, but if you enjoy a good mystery and a good laugh, you will completely enjoy this book.
The writer has written two other books called The Lonely Child and The Whispering Mountain. In my opinion, this book is his best.
I highly recommend(推荐) The Mysterious Stranger to readers over the age of eight.
1.Harry meets the stranger . ( )
A.in a restaurant B.in the park
C.in a bookstore D.in the library
2.What age is this book suitable for ( )
A.Readers for any age.
B.Readers over the age of eight.
C.Readers at the age of eight.
D.Readers under the age of eight.
3.What do you think the purpose of this text is ( )
A.To tell a story.
B.To change people’s life.
C.To make people laugh out loud.
D.To recommend the book to readers.
Passage 2
Once a young man hoped to study law and he wrote to Lincoln for advice, who lived most of his adult life as a practicing lawyer. Lincoln replied, “If you make up your mind to make a lawyer of yourself, the thing is more than half done already. Always keep in mind that your own decision to succeed is more important than any other thing.”
Lincoln knew this because he had gone through it all. He had never, in his life, had more than a total of one year’s schooling. And books Lincoln once said he had walked to borrow every book fifty miles away from his home. A fire was usually kept going all night in the small house and he read by the light of it.
He walked twenty or thirty miles to hear a speaker and, after returning home, he practiced his talks everywhere—in the fields, in the woods, before the crowds. He joined several societies and practiced speaking on the topics of the day.
Being short of confidence always troubled him. He was shy before women. Even when he was in love with Mary Todd, he used to sit there, nervous and silent, unable to find words, listening while she did the talking. Yet that was the man who, by practice and home study, made himself into a famous speaker with great eloquence (雄辩).
When he spoke of his own great painful experiences, he wrote, “If you make up your mind to make a lawyer of yourself, the thing is more than half done already.”
1.What does the underlined word “it” refer to ( )
A.having luck B.making a living
C.becoming a lawyer D.asking for advice
2.What is the key point of the fourth paragraph ( )
A.Lincoln’s eloquence.
B.Lincoln’s position.
C.Lincoln’s courage.
D.Lincoln’s progress.
3.What is the most important spirit reflected (体现) in Lincoln’s story above ( )
A.Believing in oneself.
B.Holding on to one’s decision.
C.Solving problems.
D.Keeping on practicing hard.
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(6分)
Nowadays, students’ spare time is always full of tiring and boring homework and many students have to attend after-school classes at weekends. Their hobbies are left out sometimes. Under such great pressure, students are in great need of a hobby. A hobby can make us relax. I have been interested in playing badminton since I was six years old. My grandfather taught me how to play it. I think it will be my lifetime hobby.
I really enjoy the time spent playing badminton. I become more energetic after I play badminton and I can put more effort into my studies. At the same time, some students in my class like playing badminton so much that they have made a team and already taken part in several competitions against other classes. Badminton has brought me a lot. I think everyone needs to develop at least one type of hobby which can keep their life full and happy.
1.What do students spend their spare time on (不超过10个词)
2.Why does the writer enjoy the time spent playing badminton (不超过15个词)
3.What does the writer want to tell us (不超过20个词)
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1—5 ABBAC 6—10 DAABD
Ⅱ.Passage 1 1—3 BBD
Passage 2 [主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们讲述了林肯尽管没有接受过正规的教育,但是靠着自己的努力最后成功的故事。从而告诉我们:做任何事情只要自己下定决心,就一定会取得成功。
1.C 代词指代题。根据第二段中的“…he had gone through it all. He had never, in his life, had more than a total of one year’s schooling.”可知,他经历了这一切,在他的一生中。他从来没有接受过一年以上的教育,所以“it”指代的是他作为律师的经历。故选C。
2.D 主旨大意题。根据第四段中的“Yet that was the man who, by practice and home study, made
himself into a famous speaker with great eloquence.”可知,本段主要讲的是林肯的进步。故选D。
3.B 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“When he spoke of his own great painful experiences, he wrote, ‘If you make up your mind to make a lawyer of yourself, the thing is more than half done already.’”可知,林肯的故事反映了最重要的精神就是坚持自己的决定。故选B。
Ⅲ.1. Tiring and boring homework and after-school classes.
2.Because he/she can become more energetic and put more effort into his/her studies.
3.We need to develop at least one type of hobby which can keep our life full and happy.
[限时:25分钟 满分:28分 得分: ]
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
A scientist did an experiment. She divided people 1 three groups and asked them to walk to a village.
The first group didn’t know the 2 of the village or how far it was from here to the village. They were made to 3 the guide. Some people started to say they were unhappy to continue and showed their impatience when they walked halfway. After they went further, most of them 4 .
The second group was told the name and the 5 of the village, but they didn’t know the distance. When they walked halfway, they still had the energy to keep on. However, while they were walking to three quarters of the way, some people were tired and 6 .
Not only did the third group know the name and place, but also there were some road signs which showed how far the village was. They sang and talked along the way and finally got to the village 7 .
From the 8 , we found that the first group had a harder time in reaching the village than the other two. This was 9 they didn’t know where the village was. However, the third group reached the village easily because they had goals on the way. People are more likely to 10 when they have their goals on the way to achieving their dreams. And we should keep that in mind.
( )1.A.into B.with
C.for D.about
( )2.A.title B.name
C.part D.grade
( )3.A.provide B.follow
C.expect D.think
( )4.A.gave up B.came out
C.laid out D.cut in
( )5.A.service B.history
C.place D.population
( )6.A.relaxed B.lazy
C.shy D.bored
( )7.A.happily B.quietly
C.noisily D.suddenly
( )8.A.experiment B.subject
C.passage D.letter
( )9.A.till B.because
C.if D.before
( )10.A.fall B.answer
C.leave D.succeed
Ⅱ.阅读理解(12分)
Passage 1
The Mysterious Stranger is one of the most exciting books I have ever read. It’s not only a good mystery(悬疑小说), but also a very funny one. It will make you laugh out loud!
The story is set in New York, and it’s all about a man called Harry who meets a stranger one day while eating his lunch in the park. The stranger, Mervin, manages to change Harry’s life forever. I won’t tell you how, and you will have to read the story yourself to find out! Mervin has special powers, but he uses these powers only when Harry gets himself into trouble, which he often does!
It’s an easy read and not too difficult. It moves at a fast pace and lots of things happen on every page, so you won’t get bored with reading it. You might get a bit fed up with Harry, however, as he seems never to learn his lesson and keeps on making the same mistakes. I won’t spoil(剧透) the ending for you, but if you enjoy a good mystery and a good laugh, you will completely enjoy this book.
The writer has written two other books called The Lonely Child and The Whispering Mountain. In my opinion, this book is his best.
I highly recommend(推荐) The Mysterious Stranger to readers over the age of eight.
1.Harry meets the stranger . ( )
A.in a restaurant B.in the park
C.in a bookstore D.in the library
2.What age is this book suitable for ( )
A.Readers for any age.
B.Readers over the age of eight.
C.Readers at the age of eight.
D.Readers under the age of eight.
3.What do you think the purpose of this text is ( )
A.To tell a story.
B.To change people’s life.
C.To make people laugh out loud.
D.To recommend the book to readers.
Passage 2
Once a young man hoped to study law and he wrote to Lincoln for advice, who lived most of his adult life as a practicing lawyer. Lincoln replied, “If you make up your mind to make a lawyer of yourself, the thing is more than half done already. Always keep in mind that your own decision to succeed is more important than any other thing.”
Lincoln knew this because he had gone through it all. He had never, in his life, had more than a total of one year’s schooling. And books Lincoln once said he had walked to borrow every book fifty miles away from his home. A fire was usually kept going all night in the small house and he read by the light of it.
He walked twenty or thirty miles to hear a speaker and, after returning home, he practiced his talks everywhere—in the fields, in the woods, before the crowds. He joined several societies and practiced speaking on the topics of the day.
Being short of confidence always troubled him. He was shy before women. Even when he was in love with Mary Todd, he used to sit there, nervous and silent, unable to find words, listening while she did the talking. Yet that was the man who, by practice and home study, made himself into a famous speaker with great eloquence (雄辩).
When he spoke of his own great painful experiences, he wrote, “If you make up your mind to make a lawyer of yourself, the thing is more than half done already.”
1.What does the underlined word “it” refer to ( )
A.having luck B.making a living
C.becoming a lawyer D.asking for advice
2.What is the key point of the fourth paragraph ( )
A.Lincoln’s eloquence.
B.Lincoln’s position.
C.Lincoln’s courage.
D.Lincoln’s progress.
3.What is the most important spirit reflected (体现) in Lincoln’s story above ( )
A.Believing in oneself.
B.Holding on to one’s decision.
C.Solving problems.
D.Keeping on practicing hard.
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(6分)
Nowadays, students’ spare time is always full of tiring and boring homework and many students have to attend after-school classes at weekends. Their hobbies are left out sometimes. Under such great pressure, students are in great need of a hobby. A hobby can make us relax. I have been interested in playing badminton since I was six years old. My grandfather taught me how to play it. I think it will be my lifetime hobby.
I really enjoy the time spent playing badminton. I become more energetic after I play badminton and I can put more effort into my studies. At the same time, some students in my class like playing badminton so much that they have made a team and already taken part in several competitions against other classes. Badminton has brought me a lot. I think everyone needs to develop at least one type of hobby which can keep their life full and happy.
1.What do students spend their spare time on (不超过10个词)
2.Why does the writer enjoy the time spent playing badminton (不超过15个词)
3.What does the writer want to tell us (不超过20个词)
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1—5 ABBAC 6—10 DAABD
Ⅱ.Passage 1 1—3 BBD
Passage 2 [主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们讲述了林肯尽管没有接受过正规的教育,但是靠着自己的努力最后成功的故事。从而告诉我们:做任何事情只要自己下定决心,就一定会取得成功。
1.C 代词指代题。根据第二段中的“…he had gone through it all. He had never, in his life, had more than a total of one year’s schooling.”可知,他经历了这一切,在他的一生中。他从来没有接受过一年以上的教育,所以“it”指代的是他作为律师的经历。故选C。
2.D 主旨大意题。根据第四段中的“Yet that was the man who, by practice and home study, made
himself into a famous speaker with great eloquence.”可知,本段主要讲的是林肯的进步。故选D。
3.B 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“When he spoke of his own great painful experiences, he wrote, ‘If you make up your mind to make a lawyer of yourself, the thing is more than half done already.’”可知,林肯的故事反映了最重要的精神就是坚持自己的决定。故选B。
Ⅲ.1. Tiring and boring homework and after-school classes.
2.Because he/she can become more energetic and put more effort into his/her studies.
3.We need to develop at least one type of hobby which can keep our life full and happy.