2023年中考英语总复习综合测试：完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读 05（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2023年中考英语总复习综合测试：完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读 05（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 55.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-16 11:24:50 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
速测(五) 完形填空+阅读理解B+C+任务型阅读
[限时:25分钟 满分:32分 得分: ]
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
Remy’s mother got sick before he was born. She could not 1 Remy. So he needed a foster mother to take care of him. A foster mother is a mother who takes someone else’s child into her 2 and cares for the child for a period of time just as what she would do to her own child. In our human society, when a child’s 3 meet their unfortunate(不幸的) deaths for a certain reason or reasons, or its parents become too 4 to look after it, this child will have to find a foster family, especially when it is a baby or at a very young age. In the world of 5 in nature, the young may not be so lucky or easy to find a foster parent if their parents die or 6 the ability to raise them. Most of them will have to face a 7 end. Will Remy be as unlucky as most of the unfortunate young
Madu is a grown-up orangutan. She 8 had a baby of her own. But she had cared for two other orangutan babies that didn’t have moms. Would Madu be a foster mother to Remy, too
With his blanket and toys, Remy went to 9 Madu. It was love at first sight. Soon Remy climbed on Madu’s back. Remy watched Madu. Madu taught Remy what to eat, 10 she also showed him how to hang and climb. Remy learned how to be an orangutan.
( )1.A.look after B.look at
C.look for D.look like
( )2.A.office B.company
C.shop D.family
( )3.A.relatives B.neighbors
C.parents D.friends
( )4.A.sick B.kind
C.healthy D.rich
( )5.A.plants B.animals
C.water D.space
( )6.A.have B.lose
C.develop D.keep
( )7.A.moving B.boring
C.happy D.sad
( )8.A.seldom B.often
C.sometimes D.never
( )9.A.refuse B.meet
C.control D.hurt
( )10.A.and B.but
C.or D.so
Ⅱ.阅读理解(16分)
Passage 1
First aid is a very useful skill to have. By learning it, you could save someone’s life someday. In China, less than one percent of adults have first aid knowledge, according to the China Science Communication website.
The Ministry of Education(MOE) has realized this. On August 24, 2020, it made a statement(声明) along with the Red Cross Society of China. It has asked all public schools in China to provide first aid courses, including CPR(心肺复苏) training, as part of their health classes.
A 2019 survey by the State Council showed that 64.6 percent of schools already have these courses. However, the results have not been good. According to the MOE statement, future results are expected to be better. Other countries have also made efforts to provide first aid training for their citizens.
In 1966, the US government said police officers, firefighters, middle school teachers and college instructors must receive CPR training. A 2017 survey showed that 65 percent of Americans have received CPR training. In Switzerland, all citizens learn first aid skills. In Germany, 80 percent of people have received first aid training according to CGTN.
1.The MOE is bringing first aid training to schools because . ( )
A.there are not enough doctors or nurses
B.the World Health Organization said it was needed
C.few Chinese people have first aid knowledge
D.it can help people live longer lives
2.What does the underlined word “instructors” mean ( )
A.teachers B.doctors
C.workers D.students
3.The last two paragraphs are written to show .( )
A.teaching first aid is not easy
B.first aid training is common in Asian countries
C.people in some fields should learn first aid knowledge
D.other countries have provided first aid training to their citizens
4.What is the passage mainly about ( )
A.We can save others with first aid knowledge.
B.China is making first aid training part of its school courses.
C.We need more time to train people in first aid.
D.More people will need first aid in the future.
Passage 2
There is always something that we can never forget. And it can really change our life.
Time is important for everyone. It organizes our everyday moments. However, before I received a watch from my father, time never had any importance in my life. It organized my life and made me more responsible.
I received this gift on a Sunday. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 a.m. to pick up Uncle Jim and take him to my father’s house. However, I was late because I hung out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a.m., I remembered my uncle and went to the airport to meet him, but I was too late. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father’s house.
I got to my father’s house at 2:00 p.m. that day. Looking at my father’s face, I felt ashamed(羞愧的) at that moment. My father asked me to sit next to him and he handed me this watch as a gift. Then he said, “Bob, did you have fun with your friends today ” “Yes, Dad, and I’m sorry about not picking up Uncle Jim,” I replied. He then said, “What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions. I think you should learn something from it, and this watch will be a reminder for you in your future life.” The watch is very important to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it.
Today I still remember my father’s words: “Respect time and never be late for anything.”
1.When did the writer receive a watch as a gift ( )
A.At 9:00 a.m.
B.Around 11:00 a.m.
C.On a Saturday.
D.On a Sunday.
2.Why was the writer late to meet his uncle ( )
A.Because he got up late.
B.Because he had something important to do.
C.Because he hung out with his friends.
D.Because his uncle arrived at the airport late.
3.Why is the watch very important to the writer ( )
A.Because it is very expensive.
B.Because his father bought it.
C.Because the writer learned a lesson from it.
D.Because the writer had fun with his friends.
4.What’s the main idea of the passage ( )
A.We should have a good watch.
B.We should respect time and never be late for anything.
C.We shouldn’t hang out with our friends.
D.We shouldn’t be sorry for our actions.
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(6分)
Thanksgiving is a day for family members and friends. When I lived in France, my friends and I decided to have a “friendsgiving” in November because we were so far away from our homes. We decided to have the dinner at my friend Grace’s apartment in Paris. But it was difficult to get a turkey because French people don’t have Thanksgiving. The day before our “friendsgiving” dinner, Grace and I went to different markets to look for a turkey. It took us hours, but we finally found one.
The next day, everyone brought different foods to share. While we waited for the turkey to be cooked, we played cards and told stories. Suddenly we heard a loud sound BANG! We all ran to the kitchen. The water pipes(水管) under Grace’s kitchen sink(水槽) were broken. The kitchen was filled with water very fast.
“Everyone, take the food up to the roof at once!”Grace shouted. We ran to the roof with all the food. Grace ran outside to turn off the water.
That’s when we realized the turkey was still in the oven. We ran back to the kitchen, found some gloves, and pulled the turkey out of the oven.
In the end, we had an amazing “friendsgiving” dinner on the roof of the house with all of our good friends. The turkey was a little darker but still delicious.
Life is full of the unexpected. Sometimes small problems can become sweet memories. I will never forget this “friendsgiving” dinner.
1.When did the writer and his friends have a“friendsgiving” in France (不超过5个词)
2.What did they do when they waited for the turkey to be cooked (不超过10个词)
3.What does the writer want to tell us (不超过10个词)
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。Remy的妈妈生病不能照顾刚出生的Remy。与人类社会中不能被生母抚养的小孩一样,Remy需要养母。最后Remy被一只叫Madu的猩猩养母抚养。
1.A 考查动词短语辨析。look after 照顾;look at看;look for寻找;look like看起来像。结合上下文可知,Remy的妈妈在他出生前就生病了,无法照顾他,所以需要养母去照顾他。故选A。
2.D 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“cares for the child for a period of time just as what she would do to her own child”可知,空格处表示把孩子带回自己家。故选D。
3.C 考查名词辨析。根据空格后的“meet their unfortunate deaths for a certain reason or reasons, or its parents become too 4 to look after it”可知,此处表示“当孩子的父母遭遇不幸时才会寻找寄养家庭”。故选C。
4.A 考查形容词辨析。根据“when a child’s 3 meet their unfortunate deaths for a certain reason or reasons, or its parents become too 4 to look after it, this child will have to find a foster family”可知,只有当父母生病时,孩子们才不得不找一个寄养家庭。故选A。
5.B 考查名词辨析。根据空格后的“in nature, the young may not be so lucky or easy to find a foster parent if their parents die or 6 the ability to raise them.”可知,此处作者介绍了在自然界中,年幼的动物没那么容易找到寄养家庭。故选B。
6.B 考查动词辨析。根据空格前的“if their parents die”可知,此处表示“如果父母失去抚养孩子的能力”。故选B。
7.D 考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“In the world of 5 in nature, the young may not be so lucky or easy to find a foster parent if their parents die or 6 the ability to raise them.”可知,如果父母去世或者失去抚养孩子的能力,那它们的孩子面对的结局将会是悲惨的。故选D。
8.D 考查副词辨析。根据下文中的“But she had cared for two other orangutan babies that didn’t have moms.”可知,Madu自己从来没有过孩子。故选D。
9.B 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“It was love at first sight.”可知,它们见面了。故选B。
10.A 考查连词辨析。根据“Madu taught Remy what to eat”和“she also showed him how to hang and climb”之间为并列关系,故应用并列连词and。故选A。
Ⅱ.Passage 1 1—4 CADB
Passage 2 1—4 DCCB
Ⅲ.1.In November./They had it in November.
2.They played cards and told stories.
3.Sometimes small problems can become sweet memories.
[限时:25分钟 满分:32分 得分: ]
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
Remy’s mother got sick before he was born. She could not 1 Remy. So he needed a foster mother to take care of him. A foster mother is a mother who takes someone else’s child into her 2 and cares for the child for a period of time just as what she would do to her own child. In our human society, when a child’s 3 meet their unfortunate(不幸的) deaths for a certain reason or reasons, or its parents become too 4 to look after it, this child will have to find a foster family, especially when it is a baby or at a very young age. In the world of 5 in nature, the young may not be so lucky or easy to find a foster parent if their parents die or 6 the ability to raise them. Most of them will have to face a 7 end. Will Remy be as unlucky as most of the unfortunate young
Madu is a grown-up orangutan. She 8 had a baby of her own. But she had cared for two other orangutan babies that didn’t have moms. Would Madu be a foster mother to Remy, too
With his blanket and toys, Remy went to 9 Madu. It was love at first sight. Soon Remy climbed on Madu’s back. Remy watched Madu. Madu taught Remy what to eat, 10 she also showed him how to hang and climb. Remy learned how to be an orangutan.
( )1.A.look after B.look at
C.look for D.look like
( )2.A.office B.company
C.shop D.family
( )3.A.relatives B.neighbors
C.parents D.friends
( )4.A.sick B.kind
C.healthy D.rich
( )5.A.plants B.animals
C.water D.space
( )6.A.have B.lose
C.develop D.keep
( )7.A.moving B.boring
C.happy D.sad
( )8.A.seldom B.often
C.sometimes D.never
( )9.A.refuse B.meet
C.control D.hurt
( )10.A.and B.but
C.or D.so
Ⅱ.阅读理解(16分)
Passage 1
First aid is a very useful skill to have. By learning it, you could save someone’s life someday. In China, less than one percent of adults have first aid knowledge, according to the China Science Communication website.
The Ministry of Education(MOE) has realized this. On August 24, 2020, it made a statement(声明) along with the Red Cross Society of China. It has asked all public schools in China to provide first aid courses, including CPR(心肺复苏) training, as part of their health classes.
A 2019 survey by the State Council showed that 64.6 percent of schools already have these courses. However, the results have not been good. According to the MOE statement, future results are expected to be better. Other countries have also made efforts to provide first aid training for their citizens.
In 1966, the US government said police officers, firefighters, middle school teachers and college instructors must receive CPR training. A 2017 survey showed that 65 percent of Americans have received CPR training. In Switzerland, all citizens learn first aid skills. In Germany, 80 percent of people have received first aid training according to CGTN.
1.The MOE is bringing first aid training to schools because . ( )
A.there are not enough doctors or nurses
B.the World Health Organization said it was needed
C.few Chinese people have first aid knowledge
D.it can help people live longer lives
2.What does the underlined word “instructors” mean ( )
A.teachers B.doctors
C.workers D.students
3.The last two paragraphs are written to show .( )
A.teaching first aid is not easy
B.first aid training is common in Asian countries
C.people in some fields should learn first aid knowledge
D.other countries have provided first aid training to their citizens
4.What is the passage mainly about ( )
A.We can save others with first aid knowledge.
B.China is making first aid training part of its school courses.
C.We need more time to train people in first aid.
D.More people will need first aid in the future.
Passage 2
There is always something that we can never forget. And it can really change our life.
Time is important for everyone. It organizes our everyday moments. However, before I received a watch from my father, time never had any importance in my life. It organized my life and made me more responsible.
I received this gift on a Sunday. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 a.m. to pick up Uncle Jim and take him to my father’s house. However, I was late because I hung out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a.m., I remembered my uncle and went to the airport to meet him, but I was too late. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father’s house.
I got to my father’s house at 2:00 p.m. that day. Looking at my father’s face, I felt ashamed(羞愧的) at that moment. My father asked me to sit next to him and he handed me this watch as a gift. Then he said, “Bob, did you have fun with your friends today ” “Yes, Dad, and I’m sorry about not picking up Uncle Jim,” I replied. He then said, “What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions. I think you should learn something from it, and this watch will be a reminder for you in your future life.” The watch is very important to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it.
Today I still remember my father’s words: “Respect time and never be late for anything.”
1.When did the writer receive a watch as a gift ( )
A.At 9:00 a.m.
B.Around 11:00 a.m.
C.On a Saturday.
D.On a Sunday.
2.Why was the writer late to meet his uncle ( )
A.Because he got up late.
B.Because he had something important to do.
C.Because he hung out with his friends.
D.Because his uncle arrived at the airport late.
3.Why is the watch very important to the writer ( )
A.Because it is very expensive.
B.Because his father bought it.
C.Because the writer learned a lesson from it.
D.Because the writer had fun with his friends.
4.What’s the main idea of the passage ( )
A.We should have a good watch.
B.We should respect time and never be late for anything.
C.We shouldn’t hang out with our friends.
D.We shouldn’t be sorry for our actions.
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(6分)
Thanksgiving is a day for family members and friends. When I lived in France, my friends and I decided to have a “friendsgiving” in November because we were so far away from our homes. We decided to have the dinner at my friend Grace’s apartment in Paris. But it was difficult to get a turkey because French people don’t have Thanksgiving. The day before our “friendsgiving” dinner, Grace and I went to different markets to look for a turkey. It took us hours, but we finally found one.
The next day, everyone brought different foods to share. While we waited for the turkey to be cooked, we played cards and told stories. Suddenly we heard a loud sound BANG! We all ran to the kitchen. The water pipes(水管) under Grace’s kitchen sink(水槽) were broken. The kitchen was filled with water very fast.
“Everyone, take the food up to the roof at once!”Grace shouted. We ran to the roof with all the food. Grace ran outside to turn off the water.
That’s when we realized the turkey was still in the oven. We ran back to the kitchen, found some gloves, and pulled the turkey out of the oven.
In the end, we had an amazing “friendsgiving” dinner on the roof of the house with all of our good friends. The turkey was a little darker but still delicious.
Life is full of the unexpected. Sometimes small problems can become sweet memories. I will never forget this “friendsgiving” dinner.
1.When did the writer and his friends have a“friendsgiving” in France (不超过5个词)
2.What did they do when they waited for the turkey to be cooked (不超过10个词)
3.What does the writer want to tell us (不超过10个词)
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。Remy的妈妈生病不能照顾刚出生的Remy。与人类社会中不能被生母抚养的小孩一样,Remy需要养母。最后Remy被一只叫Madu的猩猩养母抚养。
1.A 考查动词短语辨析。look after 照顾;look at看;look for寻找;look like看起来像。结合上下文可知,Remy的妈妈在他出生前就生病了,无法照顾他,所以需要养母去照顾他。故选A。
2.D 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“cares for the child for a period of time just as what she would do to her own child”可知,空格处表示把孩子带回自己家。故选D。
3.C 考查名词辨析。根据空格后的“meet their unfortunate deaths for a certain reason or reasons, or its parents become too 4 to look after it”可知,此处表示“当孩子的父母遭遇不幸时才会寻找寄养家庭”。故选C。
4.A 考查形容词辨析。根据“when a child’s 3 meet their unfortunate deaths for a certain reason or reasons, or its parents become too 4 to look after it, this child will have to find a foster family”可知,只有当父母生病时,孩子们才不得不找一个寄养家庭。故选A。
5.B 考查名词辨析。根据空格后的“in nature, the young may not be so lucky or easy to find a foster parent if their parents die or 6 the ability to raise them.”可知,此处作者介绍了在自然界中,年幼的动物没那么容易找到寄养家庭。故选B。
6.B 考查动词辨析。根据空格前的“if their parents die”可知,此处表示“如果父母失去抚养孩子的能力”。故选B。
7.D 考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“In the world of 5 in nature, the young may not be so lucky or easy to find a foster parent if their parents die or 6 the ability to raise them.”可知,如果父母去世或者失去抚养孩子的能力,那它们的孩子面对的结局将会是悲惨的。故选D。
8.D 考查副词辨析。根据下文中的“But she had cared for two other orangutan babies that didn’t have moms.”可知,Madu自己从来没有过孩子。故选D。
9.B 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“It was love at first sight.”可知,它们见面了。故选B。
10.A 考查连词辨析。根据“Madu taught Remy what to eat”和“she also showed him how to hang and climb”之间为并列关系,故应用并列连词and。故选A。
Ⅱ.Passage 1 1—4 CADB
Passage 2 1—4 DCCB
Ⅲ.1.In November./They had it in November.
2.They played cards and told stories.
3.Sometimes small problems can become sweet memories.