2023年中考英语总复习综合测试:完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读 09(含答案)

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名称 2023年中考英语总复习综合测试:完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读 09(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-03-16 11:25:29

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速测(九) 完形填空+阅读理解B+C+任务型阅读
[限时:25分钟 满分:32分 得分:    ]
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
  Tom’s grandpa would stop working in two weeks. Tom and his parents planned to have a surprise  1  for the old man.
  Tom loved his grandpa and he wanted to do  2  special for him. He remembered a business card. His grandpa gave him the business card when he was in Grade One. He  3  that his grandpa would not have the job on that card again,  4  he decided to make a new one for him.
  Soon the big party came. Tom took the card with  5  all that evening. He didn’t want to put his present with the others’. When all the other people  6 , he gave the present to his grandpa. When his grandpa  7  the present, tears came into his eyes. It was a business card with his  8  job: Full-time Grandpa!
“Now your full-time job is being my grandpa!” said Tom. “Well,  9  will you pay me ” asked Tom’s grandpa.
  “Many hugs!” With these words, Tom gave a big hug  10  his grandpa.
  “Now, I’m the richest man in the world!” said Tom’s grandpa.
(  )1.A.party B.trip
C.prize D.competition
(  )2.A.nothing B.anything
C.something D.everything
(  )3.A.forgot B.knew
C.took D.described
(  )4.A.because B.or
C.when D.so
(  )5.A.them B.him
C.us D.you
(  )6.A.left B.relaxed
C.slept D.moved
(  )7.A.read B.sent
C.won D.chose
(  )8.A.long B.short
C.old D.new
(  )9.A.how many B.how long
C.how much D.how often
(  )10.A.with B.to
C.for D.at
Ⅱ.阅读理解(16分)
Passage 1
Dear Sunday Globe,
I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday’s newspaper. You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones, but you didn’t talk about their bad points at all. So, I hope you’ll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette(礼仪).
The first point I’d like to address is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public, please don’t shout. In fact, the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive(灵敏的). So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly.
Another point is about personal space. I don’t think it is polite to make calls in small space full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business. What’s worse, it stops many face-to-face conversations from ever beginning.
Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.
Yours truly,
Amber Jala
1.Amber Jala wrote the letter to     . (  )
A.find a good job B.provide advice
C.make her life easier D.buy a smartphone
2.What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 probably mean (  )
A.致函 B.称呼 C.陈述 D.选址
3.According to Paragraph 3, what makes people around you uncomfortable (  )
A.Discussing face-to-face.
B.Speaking quietly on your phone.
C.Minding your own business.
D.Calling in small space full of people.
4.What can we learn from the last paragraph (  )
A.It is dangerous to drive on the road.
B.It is easy to start a company with others.
C.It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.
D.It is important to use our smartphones properly.
Passage 2
  When looking at a pair of old chopsticks, most people would see nothing but waste. But Felix Bock would see boxes, tables, shelves and so on.
  In 2016, Felix Bock, a doctoral student at the University of British Columbia, Canada, found out people threw away about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks every day in Vancouver alone. He felt the need to do something. So he started the company ChopValue in the same year. The company collected used chopsticks from restaurants, schools and shopping centers in Canada and the US and turned them into furniture and other artworks. Now in its fifth year, with the rapid growth of the company, Bock employs 40 people, and using his special methods of steam and press machines, he has recycled 32 million pairs of chopsticks.
  Bock takes pride in his work. And he hopes the idea behind ChopValue will help people rethink what they see as waste.“I believe every small action can help,” he said.“And I am happy that my business provides a new way for people.”Hundreds of restaurants across North America pay a small sum of money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks. Bock doesn’t stop there. Now he is busy taking his business to more countries and has set up factories for recycling local wood like chopsticks in 10 countries.
1.When did Felix Bock start his company (  )
A.In 2016. B.In 2017.
C.In 2021. D.In 2022.
2.What does the underlined word“employs”mean in Chinese (  )
A.指责 B.奖励
C.雇用 D.解雇
3.Why do many restaurants in North America pay money to Bock (  )
A.Because they expect Bock to continue his business.
B.Because they hope to build some factories with Bock.
C.Because they want Bock to help recycle their used chopsticks.
D.Because they want Bock to buy more new chopsticks.
4.What’s the passage mainly about (  )
A.The advice about food waste.
B.The plan for recycling local wood.
C.The advice about setting up a company.
D.The new way to rethink waste.
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(6分)
  While a man was passing by an elephant, he suddenly stopped. The elephant was held by only a small rope. The farmer tied the rope to the elephant’s front leg. No chains, no cages. The man was very confused(困惑的). He wanted to know why the elephant didn’t run away.
He visited the farmer and asked why the elephant just stood there and didn’t run away. “Well,” the farmer said, “when it was very young and much smaller, we used the same size rope to tie it. At that age, the rope was strong enough to hold it. Of course it couldn’t run away. When it grew up, it still believed the rope could hold it. So it never tried to run away.”
The man was very amazed. In fact, the grown-up elephant could run away at any time. But it didn’t run away just because it believed it couldn’t. As a result, it was stuck right there.
We have such problems in our life. Sometimes we don’t think we can deal with the problems. Sometimes we fail to deal with them. It’s not wise to stop struggling. See Failure is part of learning. We should never give up the struggle.
1.What was the elephant held by (不超过10个词)

2.Why didn’t the elephant run away (不超过10个词)

3.What does the passage want to tell us (不超过15个词)

【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1—5 ACBDB 6—10 AADCB
Ⅱ.Passage 1 1—4 BCDD
Passage 2 [主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。Felix Bock看到很多丢弃的筷子,于是成立了一个公司专门搜集用过的筷子,用来制造家具和艺术品。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 2016”和“So he started the company ChopValue in the same year.”可知答案为A。
2.C 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Now in its fifth year, with the rapid growth of the company”和画线词后的“40 people”可推知,随着公司的发展壮大,公司雇用了更多的员工。故选 C。
3.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Hundreds of restaurants across North America pay a small sum of money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks.”可知选C。
4.D 
Ⅲ.1.Only a small rope.
2.Because it believed it couldn’t run away./Because it believed the rope could hold it.
3.Failure is part of learning,so we should never give up the struggle.