2023年中考英语总复习综合测试：完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读 06（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语总复习综合测试：完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读 06（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-16 11:27:44 | ||
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速测(六) 完形填空+阅读理解D+E+任务型阅读
[限时:25分钟 满分:28分 得分: ]
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
I like music so much that I don’t believe I can live without it. I was once asked by a friend of mine why I 1 such a great interest in it. I said, “Oh, look, there are two 2 why I like music. First I would like to go deep into my soul (灵魂) and find myself through the music I like. And the other reason is that I can communicate with other people and 3 all the things we have with the help of music.”
My friend asked me for 4 explanation. We know at the beginning of human beings, our forerunners (祖先) already had a special hobby of 5 . As time went by, people started to 6 different kinds of music. People became more skillful at enjoying the music. They were not just paying attention to the surface, 7 they went deep into the soul of a piece of music. They began to 8 the relationship between music and their own life. They realized the power of music and started to use music to show their 9 .
Nowadays, people take a greater interest in music than ever before. It is said that music has become an exactly international 10 today.
( )1.A.brought B.got
C.took D.sold
( )2.A.ideas B.reasons
C.seasons D.ways
( )3.A.share B.enjoy
C.mind D.discuss
( )4.A.more B.less
C.better D.further
( )5.A.farming B.music
C.planting D.art
( )6.A.discover B.form
C.meet D.support
( )7.A.but B.yet C.so D.though
( )8.A.practice B.feel
C.know D.touch
( )9.A.thoughts B.dreams
C.happiness D.feelings
( )10.A.letter B.language
C.school D.postcard
Ⅱ.阅读理解(12分)
Passage 1
Jonny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dad’s old jacket. He says, “You’re 45. Dad, you’re never going to wear this again. Can I have it ”
Keith has had a bad day at work, and he is feeling old. And Jonny has hit his pain. Keith raises his voice and says,“What You mean I’m too old to wear the jacket again ”
Jonny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. “But I only asked. Why are you shouting at me
“But I don’t like being treated as though I’m too old.”
Both of them feel a bit upset.
Have you ever had a similar argument with the people around you Here are some tips for you to remember when you’re getting mad.
·Accept your feelings and consider the other person’s feelings. That means not always making yourself “right” or “clever” and the other person “wrong” or “stupid”.
·Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with “I” but not “You”.
·Don’t always have to reflect before reacting(回应). If you feel angry, I think it’s a good idea to stop for a moment and understand why.
·Don’t decide the purpose of the other person by your guessing. Try to work out what he or she is feeling, and admit(承认) it if you were wrong.
Don’t forget that it’s never too late to start the ways of communicating.
1.Jonny feels hurt because his dad . ( )
A.hits his pain B.has a busy day
C.likes the jacket D.is angry with him
2.According to the passage, if you want to express your ideas, you’d better begin like this:“ ”. ( )
A. You misunderstood me…
B.I know how you feel, but…
C. They’re different from us…
D. Things aren’t the same…
3.The best title for the passage can be . ( )
A.Learn to Admit Your Mistakes Bravely
B.Be Patient with the People around You
C.An Argument between a Father and a Son
D.Good Ways of Communication Are Important
Passage 2
In Darayya, a city in Syria, there’s a library and it has 15,000 books on almost every subject you can think of. However, it is different from any libraries you know: It is a secret underground library, and only people in Darayya know where it is.
Over the years, war has shaken Darayya badly. Every day, houses are bombed(轰炸) and people are killed. Stores are closed one after another, and so are schools. To help the kids in Darayya with their learning, Anas Ahmad, a 19-year-old student, and his friends decided to build a library. They built the library under the ground to keep it safe from bombing. But it is dangerous to collect books for the library. Often, Ahmad and his friends look for books in houses that were bombed. They need to be careful because they may be killed in another bombing.
You may ask, “In a place like Darayya, would people be interested in books ” “Just like the body needs food, the mind needs books,” says one library user. In the library, people enjoy their time of reading and forget about the terrible world above, so their life doesn’t seem so hard. Through reading, they are able to dream of a better life after war.
1.What do we know about Darayya’s library ( )
A.Most of its books are from outside of Darayya.
B.It has been bombed many times.
C.It was built during the war.
D.It was built in the mountains.
2.Why do people in Darayya go to the library even during the war ( )
A.They can get free food.
B.They find joy and hope in reading.
C.They want to learn how to win the war.
D.They want to make friends.
3.The sentence “‘Just like the body needs food, the mind needs books,’ says one library user.” is used . ( )
A.to make a poster about the library
B.to offer a solution to a problem
C.to give a supporting example for a topic
D.to answer the question above
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(6分)
In the middle of the dark forest,there lives an owl(猫头鹰). All the animals know that he is the wisest among all of them. So they often go to him and tell him their problems. Then the owl always teaches them what to do.
One day, a little bird goes up to the owl. She starts crying.
“I’m not happy at all. I don’t want to be a bird,” says the bird.
“Why don’t you want to be a bird ” asks the owl.
“I am so small, weak and useless. I want to be big and strong like the lion. He is very important, but I am not,” she cries.
Then the owl whispers(耳语) something in her ear. At once the bird dries her tears and goes away. One week later, the bird comes back. “Oh, thank you very much. You are a very wise owl,” she says to the owl. “I am very happy now. Every day, I sit on the tallest tree and watch for lions and tigers. When they come near, I shout at the top of my voice. Then my friends all run and hide. They are very thankful to me. I am useful and important now.”
The wise owl smiles and says, “No one in this world is useless.”
1.Why doesn’t the bird want to be a bird at the beginning of the story (不超过10个词)
2.How does the bird tell her friends that they are in danger (不超过5个词)
3.What can you learn from the passage (不超过10个词)
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1—5 CBADB 6—10 BACDB
Ⅱ.Passage 1 [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种生气时应对的方法。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Jonny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt.”可知,Jonny感到受到伤害是因为他爸爸生他的气了。
2.B 推理判断题。根据第二条建议“so you can speak out your ideas by starting with ‘I’ but not ‘You’.”可推断出,如果你想表达自己的看法,你最好用“I”开头。
3.D 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍了几种与别人进行良好沟通的方式。
Passage 2 [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,讲述了战火中的叙利亚城市德拉雅建立的地下图书馆的情况。
1.C
2.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In the library, people enjoy their time of reading and forget about the terrible world above, so their life doesn’t seem so hard. Through reading, they are able to dream of a better life after war.”可知人们进入图书馆是寻求读书的快乐,忘掉战争的痛苦,梦想战后美好的生活。故选B。
3.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In a place like Darayya, would people be interested in books ”可知“‘Just like the body needs food, the mind needs books,’ says one library user.”用于回答前面的问题。故选D。
Ⅲ.1.Because she thinks she is so small, weak and useless.
2.By shouting.
3.No one in this world is useless.
[限时:25分钟 满分:28分 得分: ]
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
I like music so much that I don’t believe I can live without it. I was once asked by a friend of mine why I 1 such a great interest in it. I said, “Oh, look, there are two 2 why I like music. First I would like to go deep into my soul (灵魂) and find myself through the music I like. And the other reason is that I can communicate with other people and 3 all the things we have with the help of music.”
My friend asked me for 4 explanation. We know at the beginning of human beings, our forerunners (祖先) already had a special hobby of 5 . As time went by, people started to 6 different kinds of music. People became more skillful at enjoying the music. They were not just paying attention to the surface, 7 they went deep into the soul of a piece of music. They began to 8 the relationship between music and their own life. They realized the power of music and started to use music to show their 9 .
Nowadays, people take a greater interest in music than ever before. It is said that music has become an exactly international 10 today.
( )1.A.brought B.got
C.took D.sold
( )2.A.ideas B.reasons
C.seasons D.ways
( )3.A.share B.enjoy
C.mind D.discuss
( )4.A.more B.less
C.better D.further
( )5.A.farming B.music
C.planting D.art
( )6.A.discover B.form
C.meet D.support
( )7.A.but B.yet C.so D.though
( )8.A.practice B.feel
C.know D.touch
( )9.A.thoughts B.dreams
C.happiness D.feelings
( )10.A.letter B.language
C.school D.postcard
Ⅱ.阅读理解(12分)
Passage 1
Jonny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dad’s old jacket. He says, “You’re 45. Dad, you’re never going to wear this again. Can I have it ”
Keith has had a bad day at work, and he is feeling old. And Jonny has hit his pain. Keith raises his voice and says,“What You mean I’m too old to wear the jacket again ”
Jonny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. “But I only asked. Why are you shouting at me
“But I don’t like being treated as though I’m too old.”
Both of them feel a bit upset.
Have you ever had a similar argument with the people around you Here are some tips for you to remember when you’re getting mad.
·Accept your feelings and consider the other person’s feelings. That means not always making yourself “right” or “clever” and the other person “wrong” or “stupid”.
·Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with “I” but not “You”.
·Don’t always have to reflect before reacting(回应). If you feel angry, I think it’s a good idea to stop for a moment and understand why.
·Don’t decide the purpose of the other person by your guessing. Try to work out what he or she is feeling, and admit(承认) it if you were wrong.
Don’t forget that it’s never too late to start the ways of communicating.
1.Jonny feels hurt because his dad . ( )
A.hits his pain B.has a busy day
C.likes the jacket D.is angry with him
2.According to the passage, if you want to express your ideas, you’d better begin like this:“ ”. ( )
A. You misunderstood me…
B.I know how you feel, but…
C. They’re different from us…
D. Things aren’t the same…
3.The best title for the passage can be . ( )
A.Learn to Admit Your Mistakes Bravely
B.Be Patient with the People around You
C.An Argument between a Father and a Son
D.Good Ways of Communication Are Important
Passage 2
In Darayya, a city in Syria, there’s a library and it has 15,000 books on almost every subject you can think of. However, it is different from any libraries you know: It is a secret underground library, and only people in Darayya know where it is.
Over the years, war has shaken Darayya badly. Every day, houses are bombed(轰炸) and people are killed. Stores are closed one after another, and so are schools. To help the kids in Darayya with their learning, Anas Ahmad, a 19-year-old student, and his friends decided to build a library. They built the library under the ground to keep it safe from bombing. But it is dangerous to collect books for the library. Often, Ahmad and his friends look for books in houses that were bombed. They need to be careful because they may be killed in another bombing.
You may ask, “In a place like Darayya, would people be interested in books ” “Just like the body needs food, the mind needs books,” says one library user. In the library, people enjoy their time of reading and forget about the terrible world above, so their life doesn’t seem so hard. Through reading, they are able to dream of a better life after war.
1.What do we know about Darayya’s library ( )
A.Most of its books are from outside of Darayya.
B.It has been bombed many times.
C.It was built during the war.
D.It was built in the mountains.
2.Why do people in Darayya go to the library even during the war ( )
A.They can get free food.
B.They find joy and hope in reading.
C.They want to learn how to win the war.
D.They want to make friends.
3.The sentence “‘Just like the body needs food, the mind needs books,’ says one library user.” is used . ( )
A.to make a poster about the library
B.to offer a solution to a problem
C.to give a supporting example for a topic
D.to answer the question above
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(6分)
In the middle of the dark forest,there lives an owl(猫头鹰). All the animals know that he is the wisest among all of them. So they often go to him and tell him their problems. Then the owl always teaches them what to do.
One day, a little bird goes up to the owl. She starts crying.
“I’m not happy at all. I don’t want to be a bird,” says the bird.
“Why don’t you want to be a bird ” asks the owl.
“I am so small, weak and useless. I want to be big and strong like the lion. He is very important, but I am not,” she cries.
Then the owl whispers(耳语) something in her ear. At once the bird dries her tears and goes away. One week later, the bird comes back. “Oh, thank you very much. You are a very wise owl,” she says to the owl. “I am very happy now. Every day, I sit on the tallest tree and watch for lions and tigers. When they come near, I shout at the top of my voice. Then my friends all run and hide. They are very thankful to me. I am useful and important now.”
The wise owl smiles and says, “No one in this world is useless.”
1.Why doesn’t the bird want to be a bird at the beginning of the story (不超过10个词)
2.How does the bird tell her friends that they are in danger (不超过5个词)
3.What can you learn from the passage (不超过10个词)
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1—5 CBADB 6—10 BACDB
Ⅱ.Passage 1 [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种生气时应对的方法。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Jonny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt.”可知,Jonny感到受到伤害是因为他爸爸生他的气了。
2.B 推理判断题。根据第二条建议“so you can speak out your ideas by starting with ‘I’ but not ‘You’.”可推断出,如果你想表达自己的看法,你最好用“I”开头。
3.D 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍了几种与别人进行良好沟通的方式。
Passage 2 [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,讲述了战火中的叙利亚城市德拉雅建立的地下图书馆的情况。
1.C
2.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In the library, people enjoy their time of reading and forget about the terrible world above, so their life doesn’t seem so hard. Through reading, they are able to dream of a better life after war.”可知人们进入图书馆是寻求读书的快乐,忘掉战争的痛苦,梦想战后美好的生活。故选B。
3.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In a place like Darayya, would people be interested in books ”可知“‘Just like the body needs food, the mind needs books,’ says one library user.”用于回答前面的问题。故选D。
Ⅲ.1.Because she thinks she is so small, weak and useless.
2.By shouting.
3.No one in this world is useless.