2022-2023学年中考英语总复习综合测试：完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读 12 (含答案)
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| 名称 | 2022-2023学年中考英语总复习综合测试：完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读 12 (含答案) |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 35.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-16 11:32:53 | ||
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速测(十二) 完形填空+阅读理解D+E+任务型阅读
[限时:25分钟 满分:28分 得分: ]
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
For most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter 1 the game is. Things become better when they need a 2 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite 3 for the development of a child’s personality(个性) to win and to 4 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 5 , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 6 and he doesn’t want to go on playing.
It’s parents’ 7 to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 8 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.
In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny 9 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t 10 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.
( )1.A.how B. why
C.what D. when
( )2.A.teacher B.partner
C.student D.worker
( )3.A.useful B.simple
C.correct D.special
( )4.A.give up B.take pride in
C.jump out of D.think of
( )5.A.playing B.studying
C.winning D.losing
( )6.A.unhappy B.lonely
C.relaxed D.excited
( )7.A.rule B.duty
C.plan D habit
( )8.A.in life B.in the past
C.in fact D.in the way
( )9.A.or B.and
C.when D.before
( )10.A.imagine B.believe
C.wish D.worry
Ⅱ.阅读理解(12分)
Passage 1
When I first went to Britain, a lot of things seemed strange to me. For example, people drove on the left side of the road and many people carried an umbrella all the time. There were also many other things that I found really surprising.
The first thing I noticed was how polite British people were. When I got on the bus, the driver would greet me; when people got off the bus, they would say“thank you” to the driver; when I went into a shop, I would be greeted by a smiling salesman.
The family I stayed with were very nice, but their house was full of strange things. Firstly, there were carpets everywhere, even in the bathroom. Also the bathroom was full of surprises. The first time I tried to wash my hands I burned myself. The cold and hot water came out from different taps. Then, when I tried to dry my hair, I couldn’t find a socket(插座) for my hairdryer. Maybe that wasn’t such a big surprise. More surprising was the fact that British people didn’t take their shoes off when they went into a house. Can you imagine
I guess that for British people all of these things are normal. It’s only when you visit a foreign country that you will realize that what you think is normal or not. Normality depends on where you are.
1.How many examples are given to show that British people are polite in Paragraph 2 ( )
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.
2.What does the writer think is normal when entering a house ( )
A.Taking your hat off.
B.Washing your hands.
C.Taking your shoes off.
D.Leaving your umbrella outside.
3.What is the best title for the passage ( )
A.Special Customs in Britain
B.Weather in Britain
C.Washing Hands in Britain
D.Driving Habits in Britain
Passage 2
Happiness is the only true measure (衡量) of personal success. Making other people happy is the highest expression of success. If you can make others happy, you’ll be successful. But it’s almost impossible to make others happy if you’re not happy yourself. Here are some pieces of advice that can help increase the amount of happiness in your life.
Start each day with expectation. When you rise from bed, make your first thought: “Something wonderful is going to happen today.” Guess what! You’re possibly right.
Take time to plan and deal with something first. The most common cause of stress is the feeling that you’ve got too much work to do. Pick one thing that will move you closer to your goal in life. Then do it first.
Give a gift to everyone you meet. I’m not talking about a real present. Your gift can be your smile, a word of thanks or encouragement, a gesture of politeness, or even a friendly nod.
Turn off “background” TV. Many families leave their TVs on as “background noise” while they’re doing other things. The purpose of TV shopping(电视购物) is to make you dissatisfied with your life so that you’ll buy more things.
End each day with gratitude(感恩). Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as making a child laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.
1.If you are not happy, . ( )
A.other people won’t be happy, either
B.you can make others happy
C.you can’t make others happy, either
D.you can give others gifts
2.The underlined word “it” refers to . ( )
A.the easiest thing
B.the most difficult thing
C.the thing saving the most time
D.the wonderful thing
3.What does the passage mainly tell us ( )
A.How to end each day with gratitude.
B.How to make others happy.
C.How to get a happy life.
D.How to go away from TV.
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(6分)
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were over 980 million hungry people all over the world in 2019. About six million children die of hunger every year.
So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes,“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips:
Don’t order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you can’t eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.
Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not be tasty, but the body needs it.
Don’t keep too much food at home, especially fruit and vegetables.
1.Why did Li Hong lose her job (不超过10个词)
2.What should you do if you can’t eat all the food you order (不超过10个词)
3.What’s the main idea of the passage (不超过15个词)
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1—5 CBADC 6—10 ABACD
Ⅱ.Passage 1 1—3 CCA
Passage 2 1—3 CDC
Ⅲ.1.Because she took some leftover food home for her son.
2.I/We can take the rest of it home.
3.The reasons why we can’t waste food and the ways to stop wasting food.
[限时:25分钟 满分:28分 得分: ]
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
For most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter 1 the game is. Things become better when they need a 2 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite 3 for the development of a child’s personality(个性) to win and to 4 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 5 , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 6 and he doesn’t want to go on playing.
It’s parents’ 7 to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 8 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.
In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny 9 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t 10 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.
( )1.A.how B. why
C.what D. when
( )2.A.teacher B.partner
C.student D.worker
( )3.A.useful B.simple
C.correct D.special
( )4.A.give up B.take pride in
C.jump out of D.think of
( )5.A.playing B.studying
C.winning D.losing
( )6.A.unhappy B.lonely
C.relaxed D.excited
( )7.A.rule B.duty
C.plan D habit
( )8.A.in life B.in the past
C.in fact D.in the way
( )9.A.or B.and
C.when D.before
( )10.A.imagine B.believe
C.wish D.worry
Ⅱ.阅读理解(12分)
Passage 1
When I first went to Britain, a lot of things seemed strange to me. For example, people drove on the left side of the road and many people carried an umbrella all the time. There were also many other things that I found really surprising.
The first thing I noticed was how polite British people were. When I got on the bus, the driver would greet me; when people got off the bus, they would say“thank you” to the driver; when I went into a shop, I would be greeted by a smiling salesman.
The family I stayed with were very nice, but their house was full of strange things. Firstly, there were carpets everywhere, even in the bathroom. Also the bathroom was full of surprises. The first time I tried to wash my hands I burned myself. The cold and hot water came out from different taps. Then, when I tried to dry my hair, I couldn’t find a socket(插座) for my hairdryer. Maybe that wasn’t such a big surprise. More surprising was the fact that British people didn’t take their shoes off when they went into a house. Can you imagine
I guess that for British people all of these things are normal. It’s only when you visit a foreign country that you will realize that what you think is normal or not. Normality depends on where you are.
1.How many examples are given to show that British people are polite in Paragraph 2 ( )
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.
2.What does the writer think is normal when entering a house ( )
A.Taking your hat off.
B.Washing your hands.
C.Taking your shoes off.
D.Leaving your umbrella outside.
3.What is the best title for the passage ( )
A.Special Customs in Britain
B.Weather in Britain
C.Washing Hands in Britain
D.Driving Habits in Britain
Passage 2
Happiness is the only true measure (衡量) of personal success. Making other people happy is the highest expression of success. If you can make others happy, you’ll be successful. But it’s almost impossible to make others happy if you’re not happy yourself. Here are some pieces of advice that can help increase the amount of happiness in your life.
Start each day with expectation. When you rise from bed, make your first thought: “Something wonderful is going to happen today.” Guess what! You’re possibly right.
Take time to plan and deal with something first. The most common cause of stress is the feeling that you’ve got too much work to do. Pick one thing that will move you closer to your goal in life. Then do it first.
Give a gift to everyone you meet. I’m not talking about a real present. Your gift can be your smile, a word of thanks or encouragement, a gesture of politeness, or even a friendly nod.
Turn off “background” TV. Many families leave their TVs on as “background noise” while they’re doing other things. The purpose of TV shopping(电视购物) is to make you dissatisfied with your life so that you’ll buy more things.
End each day with gratitude(感恩). Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as making a child laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.
1.If you are not happy, . ( )
A.other people won’t be happy, either
B.you can make others happy
C.you can’t make others happy, either
D.you can give others gifts
2.The underlined word “it” refers to . ( )
A.the easiest thing
B.the most difficult thing
C.the thing saving the most time
D.the wonderful thing
3.What does the passage mainly tell us ( )
A.How to end each day with gratitude.
B.How to make others happy.
C.How to get a happy life.
D.How to go away from TV.
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(6分)
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were over 980 million hungry people all over the world in 2019. About six million children die of hunger every year.
So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes,“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips:
Don’t order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you can’t eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.
Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not be tasty, but the body needs it.
Don’t keep too much food at home, especially fruit and vegetables.
1.Why did Li Hong lose her job (不超过10个词)
2.What should you do if you can’t eat all the food you order (不超过10个词)
3.What’s the main idea of the passage (不超过15个词)
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1—5 CBADC 6—10 ABACD
Ⅱ.Passage 1 1—3 CCA
Passage 2 1—3 CDC
Ⅲ.1.Because she took some leftover food home for her son.
2.I/We can take the rest of it home.
3.The reasons why we can’t waste food and the ways to stop wasting food.