2023年中考英语总复习综合测试：完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读 15（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语总复习综合测试：完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读 15（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-16 11:33:19 | ||
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速测(十五) 完形填空+阅读理解B+C+任务型阅读
[限时:25分钟 满分:32分 得分: ]
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 1 , but he told her it was a sparrow(麻雀) and got back to reading.
Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 2 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 3 his anger. He shouted at her for 4 him again and again.
The old lady silently 5 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.
“Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 6 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 7 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I 8 answering his question and kissing him every time.”
Something gently touched Mike’s 9 . His face turned red with 10 for being so impatient with his mother and he hugged(拥抱) her tight.
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.
( )1.A.angry B.lonely
C.proud D.surprised
( )2.A.still B.always
C.already D.seldom
( )3.A.show B.leave
C.control D.discover
( )4.A.refusing B.supporting
C.encouraging D.disturbing
( )5.A.set out B.took out
C.put out D.looked out
( )6.A.fox B.frog
C.bird D.rabbit
( )7.A.threw B.smiled
C.shouted D.laughed
( )8.A.put on B.kept on
C.tried on D.depended on
( )9.A.face B.mouth
C.heart D.shoulder
( )10.A.shame B.fear
C.happiness D.kindness
Ⅱ.阅读理解(16分)
Passage 1
There was a young man who was in trouble. He went bankrupt(破产) and his wife went away from him. From then on, failure was all that he had seen. Struggling(斗争) with this, he went into the forest alone. There, he met an old man who had lived there for a long time. He shared his story with the old man and asked, “Can you give me one good reason not to give up ”
“Look,” the old man said.“Do you see that fern(蕨类植物) and bamboo there ”
“Yes,” the man answered.
“When I planted the fern and bamboo seeds, I watered them carefully. Within a few days, the fern quickly grew from the land,” the old man went on.
“However, I watered the bamboo seed for years, it still didn’t sprout. But I didn’t give up and continued looking after it. In the fifth year, a small sprout came out of the land. Within six months, the tree grew a hundred feet tall.”
“The little bamboo tree had been growing underground in the past four years, developing a root strong enough for its ground growth(生长) in the fifth year. If it hadn’t done this, it would not be so strong. So you know, all the time you were struggling, you were actually growing strong roots,”the old man said. Finally, the man thanked the old man deeply. Then he left the forest with the hope for life.
1.What happened to the young man ( )
A.He was seriously ill.
B.He was badly hurt.
C.He went bankrupt and his wife left him.
D.He went to a bank with his wife.
2.The underlined word “sprout” in Paragraph 5 means “ ” in Chinese. ( )
A.发芽 B.开花 C.枯萎 D.结果
3.The young man felt after hearing what the old man said to him. ( )
A.sad B.disappointed
C.hopeful D.nervous
4.Which can be the best title for the passage ( )
A.Practice Makes Perfect
B.The Early Bird Catches the Worm
C.Learn to Share with Others
D.Never Lose Hope When in Trouble
Passage 2
Many people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts, however, will tell you that you’re never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language, though.
Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand, are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do.
Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel stressed to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.
When young children learn a new language, they come to see various(各种各样的) languages as a “normal” part of society. This mindset(思维模式) helps them to learn a new language without feeling like they’re doing something “unusual” or “too hard”.
So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! It’s never too late to learn a new language. If you’re older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If you’re a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!
1.By saying “language is their life”, the writer means that children . ( )
A.practice a new language a lot
B.lead a happy life every day
C.are taken good care of by adults
D.can’t live without language
2.Which of the following shows the differences between children and adults in learning a new language ( )
A.The behaviors they have.
B.The learning attitudes(态度).
C.The future plans they have made.
D.The materials they are using.
3.What may make it hard for old people to learn a new language ( )
A.They are afraid of being laughed at.
B.They usually have too many interests.
C.They think making mistakes is natural.
D.They always make all kinds of mistakes.
4.What is the best title for the passage ( )
A.How to Learn a New Language
B.Various Languages
C.Practice Makes Perfect
D.Never Too Old to Learn a New Language
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(6分)
We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night’s rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful. It was the best “medicine”.
Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t stop it, so the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he drew a picture of a dog.
He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!
1.Where was Thomas Smith’s new “doctor” (不超过5个词)
2.What was the best “medicine” for Thomas Smith (不超过5个词)
3.What does the writer want to tell us ( 不超过15个词)
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1—5 DACDB 6—10 CBBCA
Ⅱ. Passage 1 [主旨大意] 一个男人破产了,妻子也离开了他,在他绝望的时候,他走进一片森林,看到了一个老人,老人给他讲了蕨类植物和竹子生长的故事,以此告诉他不应该放弃,应该继续努力并坚持下去。
1.C 细节理解题。根据“He went bankrupt and his wife went away from him.”可知,他破产了,妻子也离开了他。故选C。
2.A 词义猜测题。根据, “However, I watered the bamboo seed for years, it still didn’t sprout. But I didn’t give up and continued looking after it. In the fifth year, a small sprout came out of the land.”,可推知,此处的“sprout”指的是“发芽”。故选A。
3.C 细节理解题。根据“Finally, the man thanked the old man deeply. Then he left the forest with the hope for life.”可知,年轻人听了老人的话,对生活充满了希望。故选C。
4.D 主旨大意题。根据“Finally, the man thanked the old man deeply. Then he left the forest with the hope for life.”以及上文可知,文章主要是通过老人给男子讲的故事,告诉我们:遇到困难时千万不要失去希望,要坚持下去。故选D。
Passage 2 1—4 ABAD
Ⅲ.1. Inside himself. /Inside his mind.
2.It was laughing.
3.We should call on the “doctor” inside our mind, and keep happy and well!
[限时:25分钟 满分:32分 得分: ]
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 1 , but he told her it was a sparrow(麻雀) and got back to reading.
Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 2 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 3 his anger. He shouted at her for 4 him again and again.
The old lady silently 5 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.
“Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 6 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 7 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I 8 answering his question and kissing him every time.”
Something gently touched Mike’s 9 . His face turned red with 10 for being so impatient with his mother and he hugged(拥抱) her tight.
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.
( )1.A.angry B.lonely
C.proud D.surprised
( )2.A.still B.always
C.already D.seldom
( )3.A.show B.leave
C.control D.discover
( )4.A.refusing B.supporting
C.encouraging D.disturbing
( )5.A.set out B.took out
C.put out D.looked out
( )6.A.fox B.frog
C.bird D.rabbit
( )7.A.threw B.smiled
C.shouted D.laughed
( )8.A.put on B.kept on
C.tried on D.depended on
( )9.A.face B.mouth
C.heart D.shoulder
( )10.A.shame B.fear
C.happiness D.kindness
Ⅱ.阅读理解(16分)
Passage 1
There was a young man who was in trouble. He went bankrupt(破产) and his wife went away from him. From then on, failure was all that he had seen. Struggling(斗争) with this, he went into the forest alone. There, he met an old man who had lived there for a long time. He shared his story with the old man and asked, “Can you give me one good reason not to give up ”
“Look,” the old man said.“Do you see that fern(蕨类植物) and bamboo there ”
“Yes,” the man answered.
“When I planted the fern and bamboo seeds, I watered them carefully. Within a few days, the fern quickly grew from the land,” the old man went on.
“However, I watered the bamboo seed for years, it still didn’t sprout. But I didn’t give up and continued looking after it. In the fifth year, a small sprout came out of the land. Within six months, the tree grew a hundred feet tall.”
“The little bamboo tree had been growing underground in the past four years, developing a root strong enough for its ground growth(生长) in the fifth year. If it hadn’t done this, it would not be so strong. So you know, all the time you were struggling, you were actually growing strong roots,”the old man said. Finally, the man thanked the old man deeply. Then he left the forest with the hope for life.
1.What happened to the young man ( )
A.He was seriously ill.
B.He was badly hurt.
C.He went bankrupt and his wife left him.
D.He went to a bank with his wife.
2.The underlined word “sprout” in Paragraph 5 means “ ” in Chinese. ( )
A.发芽 B.开花 C.枯萎 D.结果
3.The young man felt after hearing what the old man said to him. ( )
A.sad B.disappointed
C.hopeful D.nervous
4.Which can be the best title for the passage ( )
A.Practice Makes Perfect
B.The Early Bird Catches the Worm
C.Learn to Share with Others
D.Never Lose Hope When in Trouble
Passage 2
Many people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts, however, will tell you that you’re never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language, though.
Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand, are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do.
Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel stressed to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.
When young children learn a new language, they come to see various(各种各样的) languages as a “normal” part of society. This mindset(思维模式) helps them to learn a new language without feeling like they’re doing something “unusual” or “too hard”.
So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! It’s never too late to learn a new language. If you’re older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If you’re a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!
1.By saying “language is their life”, the writer means that children . ( )
A.practice a new language a lot
B.lead a happy life every day
C.are taken good care of by adults
D.can’t live without language
2.Which of the following shows the differences between children and adults in learning a new language ( )
A.The behaviors they have.
B.The learning attitudes(态度).
C.The future plans they have made.
D.The materials they are using.
3.What may make it hard for old people to learn a new language ( )
A.They are afraid of being laughed at.
B.They usually have too many interests.
C.They think making mistakes is natural.
D.They always make all kinds of mistakes.
4.What is the best title for the passage ( )
A.How to Learn a New Language
B.Various Languages
C.Practice Makes Perfect
D.Never Too Old to Learn a New Language
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(6分)
We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night’s rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful. It was the best “medicine”.
Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t stop it, so the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he drew a picture of a dog.
He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!
1.Where was Thomas Smith’s new “doctor” (不超过5个词)
2.What was the best “medicine” for Thomas Smith (不超过5个词)
3.What does the writer want to tell us ( 不超过15个词)
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1—5 DACDB 6—10 CBBCA
Ⅱ. Passage 1 [主旨大意] 一个男人破产了,妻子也离开了他,在他绝望的时候,他走进一片森林,看到了一个老人,老人给他讲了蕨类植物和竹子生长的故事,以此告诉他不应该放弃,应该继续努力并坚持下去。
1.C 细节理解题。根据“He went bankrupt and his wife went away from him.”可知,他破产了,妻子也离开了他。故选C。
2.A 词义猜测题。根据, “However, I watered the bamboo seed for years, it still didn’t sprout. But I didn’t give up and continued looking after it. In the fifth year, a small sprout came out of the land.”,可推知,此处的“sprout”指的是“发芽”。故选A。
3.C 细节理解题。根据“Finally, the man thanked the old man deeply. Then he left the forest with the hope for life.”可知,年轻人听了老人的话,对生活充满了希望。故选C。
4.D 主旨大意题。根据“Finally, the man thanked the old man deeply. Then he left the forest with the hope for life.”以及上文可知,文章主要是通过老人给男子讲的故事,告诉我们:遇到困难时千万不要失去希望,要坚持下去。故选D。
Passage 2 1—4 ABAD
Ⅲ.1. Inside himself. /Inside his mind.
2.It was laughing.
3.We should call on the “doctor” inside our mind, and keep happy and well!