中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Traditional skills
Words and expressions词汇短语学习
（一）课内单词
序号 单词 音标 中文/笔记
1 description [d 'skr p n] n.说明，形容，
2 describe [d 'skra b] v.描述，形容
3 fisherman [ f m n] n.渔民
4 net [net] n.网
5 although [ l' ] adv.虽然，尽管
6 fit [f t] adj.健壮的，健康的
7 cormorant [ k m r nt] n.鸬鹚
8 dive [da v] v.下潜
9 ready ['redi] adj.准备好
10 reach [ri t ] v.到达，抵达
11 attract [ 'tr kt] v.吸引，使喜爱
12 hang [h ] v.悬挂，吊
13 post [p st] n.柱，杆，桩
14 require [r kwa ] v.需要，依靠
15 practise ['pr kt s] v.从事
16 tool [tu l] n.用具，器具
17 scissors ['s z z] n.[pl.]剪刀
18 pattern [ p t( )n] n.图案
19 character [ k r kt ] n.文字，符号，人物，角色
20 health [helθ] n.健康
21 luck [l k] n.幸运
22 wedding [ wed ] n.婚礼，结婚庆典
23 dough [d ] n.生面团
24 rough [r f] adj.粗糙的
25 size [sa z] n.大小
26 simple [ s mp( )l] adj.简单的
27 lovely [ l vli] adj.有吸引力的，迷人的
28 paper cutting 剪纸
29 up to 达到（某数量、程度等）
30 set off [ set f] 出发，动身
31 up and down 起伏，上下波动
32 after all 天黑后，黄昏后
33 no more 不再，再也不
34 all the time [ l 'ta m] （在某段时间内）一直，始终
（二）重点短语
序号 短语 中文意思
1 people __________ special skills 有特殊技能的人
2 fish __________ birds 用鸟钓鱼
3 ____________________ 剪纸
4 there be ____________________
5 enjoy ( ) sth. 喜欢做某事
6 be good at ( ) sth. 擅长做某事
7 dive __________ 潜入水下
8 up __________ 多达，至多有
9 set __________ 出发，动身
10 __be ready for____ 让…准备好…
11 stop sb. __________ ( ) sth. 阻止某人做某事
12 jump ____________________ 上下跳跃
13 after __________ 天黑后
14 be __________ in 对…感兴趣
15 ____no more/not … any longer(more)________________ 不再，再也不
16 ____________________ 一直；始终
17 toys of different sizes/colours ____________________
18 put __________ a play 演戏，上演
19 be made __________ … 由…制成（看得出）
20 cut something __out___ 裁剪
21 ____________________ 以…的形状
22 as popular as __________ 和以前一样受欢迎
重点单词，短语和句式
要点 1：although
although虽然；尽管
(1)though conj. 虽然；尽管(可与although互换)
(2)although/though和but不能连用。
【典例分析】
1.Although we are poor, _____ we are happy.
A. but B. / C. and
【答案】B
【解析】although/though和but不能连用。
根据中文意思完成句子。
2 他虽然很累，但仍然继续工作。
_______ _______ _______ _______, he still went on working.
3.我的汽车虽然很旧，但跑得很快。
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______, it runs very fast.
【答案】2.Though/Although he was tired 3.Though/Although my car is old
要点 2：ready
ready准备好
(1) be/get ready for sth. =prepare for sth.=be prepared for sth.为……做准
(2) be/get ready to do sth.=prepare to do=be prepared to do准备去做……
【典例分析】
1.They are getting ready for the coming exams. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. practicing B. getting up C. being prepared
2.If you are ready ____________ it, we’re ready ____________ (start).
3. 请准备好面试。(根据中文意思完成句子。)
Please _______ ________ _________ the interview.
4. 她总是准备好帮助别人。(根据中文意思完成句子。)
She ________ ________ __________ ___________ help others.
5. I’m r_______. I have packed all my things. We can start now.(根据首字母写单词完成句子)
【答案】1.C get ready for=be prepared for 为。。。做准备。 2.for to start，be ready for +名词 代词。 Be ready to do 为做某事做准备。 3.get ready for 4.always gets ready to 5.ready
要点3：reach
reach 到达；抵达
【辨析】reach, get与arrive
reach, get 和 arrive都有“到达”的意思, 但具体用法有所区别：
(1)reach 是及物动词，后接名词或副词。
(2)get 是不及物动词，通常和to搭配。
(3)arrive 是不及物动词，通常和in(接大地方)、at(接小地方)
【典例分析】
1.The boy reached the airport two hours later. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. got to B. arrived C. went to
【答案】A
【解析】arrive+in/at 到达=get to=reach
2.When you _____ the airport, please give me a call.
A. get B. arrive in C. reach
【答案】C
【解析】A要加to。 B选项arrive in大地方。“机场”小地方要用arrive at。故选C
3.选用reach, arrive (at / in)或get (to)填空，并注意其形式。
(1) He’ll call me as soon as he __________________ there.
(2) It was late at night when my father _____________.
(3) When I ______________________ the station, the train was about to leave the station.
【答案】1，gets /arrives/reaches 2. arrived 3. reached / arrived at / got to
4. — When did you r_______ Beijing (根据首字母写单词完成句子)
— We arrived there yesterday afternoon.
【答案】reach
要点 4：
set off 出发；动身(与set out意思相近)
up to 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有 与at most意思相近。
stop…from doing sth=prevent…from doing sth.阻止……做某事 其中from可以省略。
【典例分析】
根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 你明天打算几点出发？
What time ________ you _______ ______ _______ _________ tomorrow
2. 如果你想赶上早班车，你最好马上动身。
If you want to catch the early bus, you ________ ________ ________ ________ at once.
3.他可以跳两米这么高。
He could jump_______ ________ two metres.
4.没有人可以让这个小女孩停止哭泣。
No one can ___________ the little girl _________ _________.
【答案】1.are going to set off 2.had better set off 3.up to 4.stop/prevent from crying
要点 5：attract
attract吸引；使喜爱
(1)attractive adj. 吸引人的
(2)attraction n. 吸引；吸引人的事物
(3)be attracted by被……吸引
【典例分析】
1.The story is very ____________ (attract).
2.He visited many ____________ (attract)in Australia.
3.她试图引起服务员的注意。(根据中文意思完成句子)
She________ _________ _________ the attention of the waiter.
4. The famous place of interest a_______ millions of people to visit every year. (根据首字母写单词完成句子)
【答案】1.atractive （吸引人的，形容词） 2. attractions （名词，吸引；吸引人的事物）
3. tried to attract 4.attracts
要点 6：require
require需要；依靠.是动词，意为“需要；要求”，可直接接名词作宾语，
也可用于句型require sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”
(1)require的近义词为need。
(2)requirement n. 需要；要求；必备条件
【典例分析】
1. 列车员要求他们出示车票。
The conductor ________ _________ ________ __________ their tickets.
2. 他太累了，于是要求一些休息时间。
He was too tired and then _________ ________ _________ to rest.
3.Nothing is required in this way. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. had B. needed C. used
【解析】1.required them to show 2.required some time 3.B
要点 7：
no more=not...any more=no longer=not...any longer 不再；再也不
all the time 一直 ；始终
be interested in 对……感兴趣
地球上不再有恐龙了。
There are no more dinosaurs on the Earth.
=There are not dinosaurs on the Earth any more.
=There are no longer dinosaurs on the Earth.
=There are not dinosaurs on the Earth any longer.
【典例分析】
根据中文意思完成句子。
1.他不再是个学生了。
He is______ _______ a student.=He________ a student_________ ________.
2.我可能对钱没兴趣
I may not _______ _______ _________ money.
3. 为什么他总是拉长着脸？
Why does he keep such a long face _________ ________ ________
4.There are no more books here. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. no many B. no some C. no longer
5.You are no longer a child.=___________________. (同义句转换)
【解析】1.no more isn’t any more no longer isn’t any longer 2.be interested in 3.all the time 4.C
5.You aren’t a child any longer
要点 8：
put on 在本句中意为“演出；上演”，后面常接show, play, dance 等名词。
put on 还有“穿上；戴上”的意思，表示动作。
as usual 也可以单独使用，意为“像往常一样”
in the shape of 呈。。。形状
【典例分析】
根据中文意思完成句子。
1.像往常一样，来开会的人不多。
________ _______l, there weren’t many people at the meeting.
2.你像平常一样，又迟到了。
You’re late, ________ ________.
3.我们班明天晚上将会演一个戏剧。
A play ________ ________ ________ __________in our class tomorrow evening.
4.他戴上眼镜看报。
He__________ __________ a pair of glasses and read the newspaper.
5. 他送给妈妈一张心形的卡片。
He sent his mother a card _______ ________ _______ _________ a heart.
【答案】1.As usual 2. as usual 3.will be put on 4.put on 5.in the shape of
词汇短语练习
A组
第一节、短文填词（5分）
There are many traditional skills in China, such as paper cutting, cormorants fishing, shadow puppet plays and so on. They are very interesting and 1. i________. From these great Chinese traditional skills we can learn about the life of 2 a________ Chinese. We can also know 3 a_________ cultures in different places of China. However，few young Chinese are good at these great traditional skills now. Maybe many years later nobody will know these traditional skills. I think we should not let them 4 d ________. We should 4.e__________ more young people to learn them and try our best to protect them.
【答案】1.important 2.ancient 3.about 4.disppear 5.encourage
第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
1 .你准备好聚会所需的饮料了吗？
Have you the drinks the party
2.我们经常用电脑来画画。
We often computers pictures.
3.你妈妈为什么总是重复同一句话？
Why did your mother repeat the same sentence
4.昨天的坏天气阻止我们出行。
The bad weather us out yesterday.
5.在100年后，世界上将不会有污染。
100 years， pollution in the world.
【答案】1.got ready for 2.use; to draw 3.all the time 4.stopped; from going 5.In; there will be no longer
B组
第1节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
Shadow puppet plays
Shadow puppets are made of hard leather. It is cut out in the 1. s_________ of a person. an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick.
2.D__________ a shadow puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front of the screen. Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets’ shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the 3.v________of the different characters.
Shadow puppet plays are an 4.a________ Chinese art . Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money, but they do not mind. They want to keep this traditional art form 5 a__________.
【答案】1.shape 2.During 3.voice 4.ancient 5.alive
第二节 完成句子。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
1.这首歌不受年轻人喜欢。
The song ______ _________ by young people.
2. 虽然他很疲倦，但依然继续工作。
________ he was tired , he still ________ ________ .
3. 我们会一直练习唱歌 。
we will pracrise_______ _______ ________ __________.
4.他做鬼脸来阻止小女孩哭闹。
He made faces to ________ the little girl ________ ______.
5. 我们一大早为旅行坐准备，以便能按时出发。
We ______ _______ ________the journey this morning, so that I could _________ ________ on time.
【答案】1.is liked/loved 2.Although/though kept working 3.singing all the time 4.stop from crying 5.got ready for set off
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Traditional skills
Words and expressions词汇短语学习
（一）课内单词
序号 单词 音标 中文/笔记
1 description [d 'skr p n] n.说明，形容，
2 describe [d 'skra b] v.描述，形容
3 fisherman [ f m n] n.渔民
4 net [net] n.网
5 although [ l' ] adv.虽然，尽管
6 fit [f t] adj.健壮的，健康的
7 cormorant [ k m r nt] n.鸬鹚
8 dive [da v] v.下潜
9 ready ['redi] adj.准备好
10 reach [ri t ] v.到达，抵达
11 attract [ 'tr kt] v.吸引，使喜爱
12 hang [h ] v.悬挂，吊
13 post [p st] n.柱，杆，桩
14 require [r kwa ] v.需要，依靠
15 practise ['pr kt s] v.从事
16 tool [tu l] n.用具，器具
17 scissors ['s z z] n.[pl.]剪刀
18 pattern [ p t( )n] n.图案
19 character [ k r kt ] n.文字，符号，人物，角色
20 health [helθ] n.健康
21 luck [l k] n.幸运
22 wedding [ wed ] n.婚礼，结婚庆典
23 dough [d ] n.生面团
24 rough [r f] adj.粗糙的
25 size [sa z] n.大小
26 simple [ s mp( )l] adj.简单的
27 lovely [ l vli] adj.有吸引力的，迷人的
28 paper cutting 剪纸
29 up to 达到（某数量、程度等）
30 set off [ set f] 出发，动身
31 up and down 起伏，上下波动
32 after all 天黑后，黄昏后
33 no more 不再，再也不
34 all the time [ l 'ta m] （在某段时间内）一直，始终
（二）重点短语
序号 短语 中文意思
1 people __________ special skills 有特殊技能的人
2 fish __________ birds 用鸟钓鱼
3 ____________________ 剪纸
4 there be ____________________
5 enjoy ( ) sth. 喜欢做某事
6 be good at ( ) sth. 擅长做某事
7 dive __________ 潜入水下
8 up __________ 多达，至多有
9 set __________ 出发，动身
10 __be ready for____ 让…准备好…
11 stop sb. __________ ( ) sth. 阻止某人做某事
12 jump ____________________ 上下跳跃
13 after __________ 天黑后
14 be __________ in 对…感兴趣
15 ____no more/not … any longer(more)________________ 不再，再也不
16 ____________________ 一直；始终
17 toys of different sizes/colours ____________________
18 put __________ a play 演戏，上演
19 be made __________ … 由…制成（看得出）
20 cut something __out___ 裁剪
21 ____________________ 以…的形状
22 as popular as __________ 和以前一样受欢迎
重点单词，短语和句式
要点 1：although
although虽然；尽管
(1)though conj. 虽然；尽管(可与although互换)
(2)although/though和but不能连用。
【典例分析】
1.Although we are poor, _____ we are happy.
A. but B. / C. and
根据中文意思完成句子。
2 他虽然很累，但仍然继续工作。
_______ _______ _______ _______, he still went on working.
3.我的汽车虽然很旧，但跑得很快。
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______, it runs very fast.
要点 2：ready
ready准备好
(1) be/get ready for sth. =prepare for sth.=be prepared for sth.为……做准
(2) be/get ready to do sth.=prepare to do=be prepared to do准备去做……
【典例分析】
1.They are getting ready for the coming exams. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. practicing B. getting up C. being prepared
2.If you are ready ____________ it, we’re ready ____________ (start).
3. 请准备好面试。(根据中文意思完成句子。)
Please _______ ________ _________ the interview.
4. 她总是准备好帮助别人。(根据中文意思完成句子。)
She ________ ________ __________ ___________ help others.
5. I’m r_______. I have packed all my things. We can start now.(根据首字母写单词完成句子)
要点3：reach
reach 到达；抵达
【辨析】reach, get与arrive
reach, get 和 arrive都有“到达”的意思, 但具体用法有所区别：
(1)reach 是及物动词，后接名词或副词。
(2)get 是不及物动词，通常和to搭配。
(3)arrive 是不及物动词，通常和in(接大地方)、at(接小地方)
【典例分析】
1.The boy reached the airport two hours later. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. got to B. arrived C. went to
2.When you _____ the airport, please give me a call.
A. get B. arrive in C. reach
3.选用reach, arrive (at / in)或get (to)填空，并注意其形式。
(1) He’ll call me as soon as he __________________ there.
(2) It was late at night when my father _____________.
(3) When I ______________________ the station, the train was about to leave the station.
4. — When did you r_______ Beijing (根据首字母写单词完成句子)
— We arrived there yesterday afternoon.
要点 4：
set off 出发；动身(与set out意思相近)
up to 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有 与at most意思相近。
stop…from doing sth=prevent…from doing sth.阻止……做某事 其中from可以省略。
【典例分析】
根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 你明天打算几点出发？
What time ________ you _______ ______ _______ _________ tomorrow
2. 如果你想赶上早班车，你最好马上动身。
If you want to catch the early bus, you ________ ________ ________ ________ at once.
3.他可以跳两米这么高。
He could jump_______ ________ two metres.
4.没有人可以让这个小女孩停止哭泣。
No one can ___________ the little girl _________ _________.
要点 5：attract
attract吸引；使喜爱
(1)attractive adj. 吸引人的
(2)attraction n. 吸引；吸引人的事物
(3)be attracted by被……吸引
【典例分析】
1.The story is very ____________ (attract).
2.He visited many ____________ (attract)in Australia.
3.她试图引起服务员的注意。(根据中文意思完成句子)
She________ _________ _________ the attention of the waiter.
4. The famous place of interest a_______ millions of people to visit every year. (根据首字母写单词完成句子)
要点 6：require
require需要；依靠.是动词，意为“需要；要求”，可直接接名词作宾语，
也可用于句型require sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”
(1)require的近义词为need。
(2)requirement n. 需要；要求；必备条件
【典例分析】
1. 列车员要求他们出示车票。
The conductor ________ _________ ________ __________ their tickets.
2. 他太累了，于是要求一些休息时间。
He was too tired and then _________ ________ _________ to rest.
3.Nothing is required in this way. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. had B. needed C. used
要点 7：
no more=not...any more=no longer=not...any longer 不再；再也不
all the time 一直 ；始终
be interested in 对……感兴趣
地球上不再有恐龙了。
There are no more dinosaurs on the Earth.
=There are not dinosaurs on the Earth any more.
=There are no longer dinosaurs on the Earth.
=There are not dinosaurs on the Earth any longer.
【典例分析】
根据中文意思完成句子。
1.他不再是个学生了。
He is______ _______ a student.=He________ a student_________ ________.
2.我可能对钱没兴趣
I may not _______ _______ _________ money.
3. 为什么他总是拉长着脸？
Why does he keep such a long face _________ ________ ________
4.There are no more books here. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. no many B. no some C. no longer
5.You are no longer a child.=___________________. (同义句转换)
要点 8：
put on 在本句中意为“演出；上演”，后面常接show, play, dance 等名词。
put on 还有“穿上；戴上”的意思，表示动作。
as usual 也可以单独使用，意为“像往常一样”
in the shape of 呈。。。形状
【典例分析】
根据中文意思完成句子。
1.像往常一样，来开会的人不多。
________ _______l, there weren’t many people at the meeting.
2.你像平常一样，又迟到了。
You’re late, ________ ________.
3.我们班明天晚上将会演一个戏剧。
A play ________ ________ ________ __________in our class tomorrow evening.
4.他戴上眼镜看报。
He__________ __________ a pair of glasses and read the newspaper.
5. 他送给妈妈一张心形的卡片。
He sent his mother a card _______ ________ _______ _________ a heart.
词汇短语练习
A组
第一节、短文填词（5分）
There are many traditional skills in China, such as paper cutting, cormorants fishing, shadow puppet plays and so on. They are very interesting and 1. i________. From these great Chinese traditional skills we can learn about the life of 2 a________ Chinese. We can also know 3 a_________ cultures in different places of China. However，few young Chinese are good at these great traditional skills now. Maybe many years later nobody will know these traditional skills. I think we should not let them 4 d ________. We should 4.e__________ more young people to learn them and try our best to protect them.
第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
1 .你准备好聚会所需的饮料了吗？
Have you the drinks the party
2.我们经常用电脑来画画。
We often computers pictures.
3.你妈妈为什么总是重复同一句话？
Why did your mother repeat the same sentence
4.昨天的坏天气阻止我们出行。
The bad weather us out yesterday.
5.在100年后，世界上将不会有污染。
100 years， pollution in the world.
B组
第1节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
Shadow puppet plays
Shadow puppets are made of hard leather. It is cut out in the 1. s_________ of a person. an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick.
2.D__________ a shadow puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front of the screen. Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets’ shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the 3.v________of the different characters.
Shadow puppet plays are an 4.a________ Chinese art . Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money, but they do not mind. They want to keep this traditional art form 5 a__________.
第二节 完成句子。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
1.这首歌不受年轻人喜欢。
The song ______ _________ by young people.
2. 虽然他很疲倦，但依然继续工作。
________ he was tired , he still ________ ________ .
3. 我们会一直练习唱歌 。
we will pracrise_______ _______ ________ __________.
4.他做鬼脸来阻止小女孩哭闹。
He made faces to ________ the little girl ________ ______.
5. 我们一大早为旅行坐准备，以便能按时出发。
We ______ _______ ________the journey this morning, so that I could _________ ________ on time.
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