中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 The unknown world
Reading & More Practice课文学习
（一）Reading
阅读原文 笔记
Aliens Arrive!外星人来了！Tina woke up at midnight . She looked out of her window and saw a yellow light in the sky. It suddenly dived towards the ground. She heard a noise and saw a red light.The next morning, Tina mentioned it to her brother Tom.“I’m sure something landed in the forest near the hills as I heard a loud noise last night,” she said.“Let’s explore after school.”At 6 p.m., Tina and Tom reached the forest. They heard some voices speaking a strange language, so they hid behind some bushes and kept quiet. Then they saw an alien! It was tall, with a round head and a silver body. It was standing next to a long spaceship. The spaceship was ill damaged because of a crash.The children were frightened. Suddenly, another alien appeared from the bushes in front of them. It discovered them and made a terrible noise! The children ran away in fear.The next morning, Tina and Tom told their parents about the strange creatures. “They were very ugly. They had some hair, but they didn’t have any feathers,” said Tina. “There was something written on the spaceship,” said Tom. “It looked like this. I wonder what it means.”He drew some lines on a piece of paper.But Dad said, “Since no one else saw these aliens, I refuse to believe you. Now go to school!”The children spread their wings and flew to school together. Dad looked at the piece of paper with the strange marks on it. “It looks strange,” he said, as he looked at the word “EARTH”.
一、单项选择。
1. He _______ the invitation to a party, but he didn’t _______ it.
A. received; receive B. received; accept
C. accepted; accept D. accepted; receive
【答案】B
【解析】receive是客观上的“接收”。“收到” accept主观上的“接受”，指从内心里愿意接受。
2. I completed the report well _______ your help.
A. because of B. as C. since D. because
【答案】A
【解析】because of后面接名词或名词短语。 故选A。
3. We talked with him, but he refused _______ him mind.
A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change
【答案】D
【解析】refuse “拒接“后面只接不定式。故选D。
4. Sh, keep _______! We are having a meeting.
A. quiet B. quietest C. quietly D. quieter
【答案】
【解析】keep+ adj 保持做某事。 Keep后面用形容词，系表结构。
5. She was ________ and ran away at once when she saw a dog barking at her.
A. excited B. exciting C. frightened D. frightening
【答案】C
【解析】excited 激动的 frightened 害怕的。加ed的形容词修饰人。根据句意故选C。
6. While he , a noise woke him up.
A. was sleeping B. slept C. sleeps D. will sleep
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当他睡觉的时候，一个声音弄醒了他。故选A
7. --- Is everyone here today
--- No. Tom is at home he has got a bad cold.
A. because B. if C. until D. unless
【答案】A
【解析】---今天大家都来了吗？ ---不，汤姆在家，因为他得了重感冒。故选a
8.Linda to go to the cinema with us, although she was free last night.
A. promised B. refused C. agreed D. decided
【答案】B
【解析】考查词语辨异。A. promised 承诺 B. refused拒接 C. agreed同意 D. decided决定。
根据句意：琳达拒绝和我们一起去看电影，尽管她昨晚有空。故选B
9. They felt _______ about the _______ story.
A. frightened, frightened B. frightening, frightened
C. frightened, frightening D. frightening, frightening
【答案】C
【解析】frightened 是形容词，意为“惊吓的；害怕的”，用于修饰表示人的名词或代词。frightening 也是形容词，意为“令人害怕的；恐怖的”，用于修饰表示事物的名词或代词。答案选C
10. The children were so happy to ____ some birds’ eggs in the forest.
A. invent B. discover C. inventing D. discovering
【答案】B
【解析】discover表示发现客观存在的但以前不为人知的事物，也可以表示发现已为人知的事物的新的性质或新的用途。Invent。发明原来不存在的东西。故选B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The answer to the problem is still ____________ (known) because no one has worked it out.
2. The girl was so ____________ (frighten) that she could hardly say a word.
3. He refused ____________ (go) fishing with us because he was too tired.
4. There are some _____________ (knife)on the table.
5. Unluckily, her car _______________ (damage)in the accident.
6. My teacher was very __________ (please)with my job.
7. My father shouted ___________ (loud)at me because I didn’t pass the exam.
8. Jim agreed ___________ (help)me to carry the desk.
9.Don’t worry. The children are quite ___________ (safety)here.
10.The storm is really _________ (frighten).
【答案】1.unknown 2.frightened 3.to go 4.knives 5.was damaged 6.pleased 7.louly 8.to help 9.safe 10.frightening
三、单词拼写。
1.We were glad to r_________ your Christmas card. Thanks a lot.
【答案】receive
【解析】句意：我们很高兴收到你的圣诞卡。谢谢。
2. She spoke in a l__________ voice so that all students could hear her.
【答案】loud
【解析】句意：她大声说话以便所有的学生都能听见。
3. Do you w__________ why people chose him to be the leader
【答案】wonder
【解析】句意：你想知道人们为什么选他当领导吗？
4. He will be angry if you r__________ his suggestion.
【答案】refuse
【解析】句意：如果你拒绝他的建议，他会生气的。
5. Do you know what this star-shaped m_________ means
【答案】mark
【解析】句意：你知道这个星状的标记是什么意思吗？
6. We should stop throwing rubbish everywhere! We should not d___________ our environment any more.
【答案】damage
【解析】句意：我们应该停止到处乱扔垃圾！我们不应该再破坏我们的环境了。
7. It's difficult for human beings to go through a d____________ without water.
【答案】desert
【解析】句意：没有水，人类很难穿过沙漠。
8. You must e____________ why you were late.
【答案】explain
【解析】句意：你必须解释你迟到的原因。
9. All c____________ should be protected by us because they are part of the Earth.
【答案】creatures
【解析】句意：所有的生物都应该受到我们的保护，因为它们是地球的一部分。
10. Please be q____________ and listen to the teacher carefully.
【答案】quiet
【解析】句意：请安静，仔细听老师讲课。
四、完成句子
1. 老师让学生保持安静。
The teacher asked the students to _______ _______.
2. 因为你，我们成功了。
We made it __________ ________ you.
3. 小女孩恐惧地看着他们。
The little girl looked at them __________ ________.
4. 我想知道昨天早晨发生了什么事。
I ________ _______ __________ yesterday morning.
5. 他拒绝告诉我那人的名字。
He __________ ______ ______ me the name of that man.
6.你们必须尽快去学校。
You must get to school ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
7.我不会同意你的,除非你能告诉我事实。
I won’t ____________ ____________ you ________ you tell me the truth.
8.保持安静!现在该睡觉了。
____________ ____________please! It's time to sleep now.
9.因为我想知道为什么他不来学校,所以我打电话给他。
____________I wondered ____________ ____________ ____________ come to school. I called him.
10我相信他说的话，但我不信任他这个人。
I ________ him, but I don’t _________ _________ him.
【答案】1.keep quiet 2.because of 3.in fear 4.wonder what happened 5.refused to tell 6.as soon as possible 7.agree with you unless 8.Keep quiet 9.Because why she didn’t 10.believe believe in
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Unit 7 The unknown world
Reading & More Practice课文学习
（一）Reading
阅读原文 笔记
Aliens Arrive!外星人来了！Tina woke up at midnight . She looked out of her window and saw a yellow light in the sky. It suddenly dived towards the ground. She heard a noise and saw a red light.The next morning, Tina mentioned it to her brother Tom.“I’m sure something landed in the forest near the hills as I heard a loud noise last night,” she said.“Let’s explore after school.”At 6 p.m., Tina and Tom reached the forest. They heard some voices speaking a strange language, so they hid behind some bushes and kept quiet. Then they saw an alien! It was tall, with a round head and a silver body. It was standing next to a long spaceship. The spaceship was ill damaged because of a crash.The children were frightened. Suddenly, another alien appeared from the bushes in front of them. It discovered them and made a terrible noise! The children ran away in fear.The next morning, Tina and Tom told their parents about the strange creatures. “They were very ugly. They had some hair, but they didn’t have any feathers,” said Tina. “There was something written on the spaceship,” said Tom. “It looked like this. I wonder what it means.”He drew some lines on a piece of paper.But Dad said, “Since no one else saw these aliens, I refuse to believe you. Now go to school!”The children spread their wings and flew to school together. Dad looked at the piece of paper with the strange marks on it. “It looks strange,” he said, as he looked at the word “EARTH”.
一、单项选择。
1. He _______ the invitation to a party, but he didn’t _______ it.
A. received; receive B. received; accept
C. accepted; accept D. accepted; receive
2. I completed the report well _______ your help.
A. because of B. as C. since D. because
3. We talked with him, but he refused _______ him mind.
A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change
4. Sh, keep _______! We are having a meeting.
A. quiet B. quietest C. quietly D. quieter
5. She was ________ and ran away at once when she saw a dog barking at her.
A. excited B. exciting C. frightened D. frightening
6. While he , a noise woke him up.
A. was sleeping B. slept C. sleeps D. will sleep
7. --- Is everyone here today
--- No. Tom is at home he has got a bad cold.
A. because B. if C. until D. unless
8.Linda to go to the cinema with us, although she was free last night.
A. promised B. refused C. agreed D. decided
9. They felt _______ about the _______ story.
A. frightened, frightened B. frightening, frightened
C. frightened, frightening D. frightening, frightening
10. The children were so happy to ____ some birds’ eggs in the forest.
A. invent B. discover C. inventing D. discovering
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The answer to the problem is still ____________ (known) because no one has worked it out.
2. The girl was so ____________ (frighten) that she could hardly say a word.
3. He refused ____________ (go) fishing with us because he was too tired.
4. There are some _____________ (knife)on the table.
5. Unluckily, her car _______________ (damage)in the accident.
6. My teacher was very __________ (please)with my job.
7. My father shouted ___________ (loud)at me because I didn’t pass the exam.
8. Jim agreed ___________ (help)me to carry the desk.
9.Don’t worry. The children are quite ___________ (safety)here.
10.The storm is really _________ (frighten).
三、单词拼写。
1.We were glad to r_________ your Christmas card. Thanks a lot.
2. She spoke in a l__________ voice so that all students could hear her.
3. Do you w__________ why people chose him to be the leader
4. He will be angry if you r__________ his suggestion.
5. Do you know what this star-shaped m_________ means
6. We should stop throwing rubbish everywhere! We should not d___________ our environment any more.
7. It's difficult for human beings to go through a d____________ without water.
8. You must e____________ why you were late.
9. All c____________ should be protected by us because they are part of the Earth.
10. Please be q____________ and listen to the teacher carefully.
四、完成句子
1. 老师让学生保持安静。
The teacher asked the students to _______ _______.
2. 因为你，我们成功了。
We made it __________ ________ you.
3. 小女孩恐惧地看着他们。
The little girl looked at them __________ ________.
4. 我想知道昨天早晨发生了什么事。
I ________ _______ __________ yesterday morning.
5. 他拒绝告诉我那人的名字。
He __________ ______ ______ me the name of that man.
6.你们必须尽快去学校。
You must get to school ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
7.我不会同意你的,除非你能告诉我事实。
I won’t ____________ ____________ you ________ you tell me the truth.
8.保持安静!现在该睡觉了。
____________ ____________please! It's time to sleep now.
9.因为我想知道为什么他不来学校,所以我打电话给他。
____________I wondered ____________ ____________ ____________ come to school. I called him.
10我相信他说的话，但我不信任他这个人。
I ________ him, but I don’t _________ _________ him.
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