人教版九年级下册 Unit8 反复疑问句复习 课件(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
1.英语简单句有几种
2.疑问句有哪几种？
3.什么叫反意疑问句？
Let’s remember quickly, shall we
Let us ……………..
Let’s ……………….
Nothing is………….
There is ……………
This/That is …....………
is it
isn’t there
isn’t it
shall we
will you
看谁记得快!记得准!
回答反意疑问句的窍门
方法1.　根据事实回答. 　　　　
方法2.　将反意疑问句转成一般疑问句再答.　　
You are a student, aren’t you Yes , I am.
You aren’t a student, are you Yes , I am.
Are you a student Yes, I am
用以要求对方证实所述之事。
反意疑问句，也叫附加疑问句。
构成
陈述句＋附加疑问句（简略问句），前后两部分用逗号隔开。
前肯 后否
前否 后肯
定义
1.简略问句部分要用be、助动词、
情态动词加人称代词主格，前后两部分时态须一致。
注意
2.简略问句部分be、助动词、情态动词必须和not缩写,而人称代词不能和not缩写。
3.译为“是吗？” “这是真的吗？”
“是不是？”或“你同意吗？”
1.You aren’t a teacher, are you 你不是老师，是吗？
Yes, I am. 不，我是。/ No, I’m not.是的，我不是。
注意
1.前否后肯要根据事实来回答，事实是肯定的用
Yes.事实是否定的用No.不可能出现交叉现象。
2.前否后肯的Yes译为“不”，No译为“是的”。
2.You aren’t students, are you 你们不是学生，是吗？
Yes, I am. 不，我们是。/ No, I’m not.是的，我们不是。
特殊情况
反意疑问句
1.祈使句的反意疑问句用will you, 但以
let’s 开头的用shall we
Look at the blackboard, will you 　
Let's go home, shall we
2. 陈述部分是I am 或 I’m 时，疑问部
分用 aren’t I
I am a doctor, aren’t I
3.陈述部分有little, few, never, hardly, seldom,no ,nothing, nobody, no one , none, neither等表示否定意义的词时，其反意疑问句用肯定结构。
He is never late for school, is he
4.反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式:
① Your father is unhappy, isn’t he
(不能用is he ) ② The man is dishonest, isn’t he
(不能用is he ) ③ It is impossible to learn English without
remembering more words, isn’t it
(不能用is it )
5. 陈述部分主语是this, that , these, those时，疑问部分主语用 , it ,they
This is a plane, isn't it
These are apples，aren't they
6. 陈述部分是there be句型时，其反意
疑问句中要用 there。
There was a hospital here, wasn't there
7.陈述部分用 had better + 原形动词表示建议时，问句部分用hadn’t +主语形式
① You’d better tell him about the matter, hadn’t you
8. 陈述部分用 used to +动词原形时，问句部分用didn’t + 主语？或usedn’t +主语？形式。
① He used to live in the country, didn’t he /usedn’t he
9.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing,
anything或something 时，反意疑问句的
主语应用代词it。 　
Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it
10.陈述部分的主语是 everybody, everyone,
anybody, anyone, somebody, someone,
nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意
疑问句的主语需用复数代词they, he。
Everyone is here, aren't they
Someone has taken the seat, hasn’t he
11. 宾语从句中，以主句为准;但如果主语是第一人称且谓语动词是think, believe, guess, suppose 时，以从句为准
He said the bird was white, didn’t he
I don't think he will come, will he
13.当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式
(短语)、动词-ing 形式时，反意疑问句的主语应该用it。
① What you need is important, isn‘t it？
② To do one good deed is easy for a person, isn’t it ③. Skating is your favorite sport, isn’t it
12. 感叹句后加反意疑问句时，其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式
What fine weather, isn't it
14. 当陈述部分含有情态动词must时，如must 作“一定；要；必须”讲，反意疑问句用mustn‘t或needn’t；而must表推测意义“一定是；必定”时，反意疑问句则需根据must后的动词原形选用相应的形式
He must work hard at physics, mustn’t he
Tom must be at home，isn't he
① He might have forgotten his pen in the
classroom yesterday, didn’t he
(不用mightn’t he / hasn’t he ) ②You must have got up late this morning,
didn’t you
(不用mustn’t you /haven’t you )
15. 陈述部分用 must (may, might) + have + V-ed表示推测时,若句中带有明显的过去时间的状语,问句部分动词用过去时形式：
Everyone must have known the death of the waitress, haven’t they
(不用mustn’t they )
② You must have worked there a year ago, didn’t you (不用mustn’t you / haven’t you )
16. 陈述部分用 must (may, might) + have + V-ed表示推测时,若句中没有带明显的过去时间的状语，问句部分动词用现在完成时形式：
完成下列反意疑问句：
一、基础题：
1.The boy is Japanese, _________
2.The book isn't interesting, _____
isn’t he
is it
3. We can speak Chinese,_________
can’t we
4. My mother can’t ride a bike,_________
can she
5.Tom has a sister, ___________
doesn’t he
8.It doesn’t rain here, ________
does it
7.You will go to America, _________
won’t you
6.Tom has ever been to Shanghai,_________
hasn’t he
9.There isn’t a pen on the desk, _______
is there
10.Lucy didn’t do to school,________
did she
11. There will be robots in our families,
________ ______
won’t there
二、提高题：
1. I am having an English lesson, ________
2. He never watches TV,_________
3. Sit down please, ____________
4. Please call me, ______________
5. Let’s go home, ______________
6. Let us go home, _____________
7. Everything here is good,________
8. Everybody knows the answer,__________
will you
shall we
will you
will you
aren’t I
does he
isn’t it
don’t they
三 、综合题 ：1）单项选择
1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___
A. didn’t she B. was she C. did she D. wasn’t she
2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, __there
A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is
3. He has never ridden a horse before, ___
A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he
4. — He seldom came here, _____
— Yes sir.
A. didn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. did he
5. Everything seems all right, _____
A. does it B. don’t they C. won’t it D. doesn’t it
6. One can’t be too modest, can ___
A. one B. he C. it D. we
7. No one failed in the exam, _____
A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he
8. Neither you nor I am a artist, _____
A. am I B. aren’t we C. are we D. amn’t I
A
D
D
B
D
A
B
C
C
A
(1)You’re a farmer, _______ ________
(2)The weather isn’t fine, ______ _____
(3)Kate came here last month, _____ ______
(4)I don’t think Tom is at home, _____ _____
(5)There weren’t enough nuts, _____ _____
(6)There’s a pen in the pencil-box, ____ _____
(7)The man had bread for lunch, ______ ____
(8)Mary can speak little English , _____ ______
(9)Nothing is wrong with the watch, ____ _____
2）完成下列反意疑句
aren’t you
is it
didn’t she
is he
were there
isn’t there
didn’t he
can she
is it
1 什么叫反意疑问句？
2 反意疑问句的特殊形式。
【基础】
一、填空
1.He never loves cold weather , _______________
2. You finished the task yesterday, _______________
3.It _______________ a good day for swimming, is it
4.Tom has been to Singapore , _______________
5.The story is little interesting, _______________
【基础】一、填空
1.He never loves cold weather , _______________
2. You finished the task yesterday, _______________
3.It _______________ a good day for swimming, is it
4.Tom has been to Singapore , _______________
5.The story is little interesting, _______________
【巩固】
二、填空
1.I don’t think it is cold today, _______________
2. You think he is a good flight attendant, _______________
3.Nobody knows where she lives, _______________
4.Few students can answer the question, _______________
5.Mike likes English, _______________
【拔高】
三、单项选择
1.He can’t be her father, _____ he
A. is B. isn’t C. can D. can’t
2. They have no time to visit the museum, _____
A. do they B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. will they
3. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ___
A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. do you
4. You’d better go at once, _____ you
A. hadn’t B. did C. didn’t D. don’t
5. You’d rather work than play, _____ you
A. hadn’t B. wouldn’t C. didn’t D. mustn’t
6. You dare not do that, _____ you
A. don’t B. do C. dare D. daren’t
7. He dislikes the two subjects, ____ he
A. does B. doesn’t C. is D. isn’t
8. These tools are useless now, _____
are they B. aren’t they C. is it
D. isn’t it
9. He used to get up at 6:30, _____ he
didn’t he B. did he C. used he
D. wouldn’t he
Good bye!
Thank you